3. when 80.5 ml of 0.642 m ba(no3)2 are mixed with 44.5 ml of 0.743 m koh, a precipitate of ba(oh)2 forms. how many grams of ba(oh)2 do you expect?

Answers

Answer 1

The amount of Ba(OH)2 that can be anticipated to form can be determined using the mole ratio of the two compounds given the molarity of Ba(NO3)2 and KOH. Ba(NO3)2 and KOH have a mole ratio of 1:1, meaning that one mole of KOH is needed for every mole of Ba(NO3)2.

Ba(OH)2 can therefore be anticipated to form in an amount equal to the amount of Ba(NO3)2 present. The amount of Ba(NO3)2 present is 0.517 moles since the volume of Ba(NO3)2 is 80.5 ml and the molarity is 0.642.

Therefore, 0.517 moles x 233.39 g/mol = 120.2 g of Ba(OH)2 can be anticipated to develop.

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Related Questions

Gravity depends on __________and___________

Answers

mass and distance are the answers

Answer:

It should be the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects.

Write the complete and net ionic equations for the following reactions (1)-(4). Be sure to indicate the states of the reaction products.
(1) K2SO4 (aq) + NaNO3 (aq) -->
(2) CaBr2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) -->
(3) Pb(IO3)2 (aq) + NaOH (aq) -->
(4) K2SO4 (aq) + BaCl2 (aq) -->

Answers

Write complete and net ionic equations for the given reactions by identifying the states of the reaction products.

How to write complete and net ionic equations for the given reactions?

(1) Complete Ionic Equation:

2K⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

Net Ionic Equation:

2K⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

(2) Complete Ionic Equation:

Ca²⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) → Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq)

Net Ionic Equation:

Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) → Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

(3) Complete Ionic Equation:

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2IO₃⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → Pb(IO₃)₂(s) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Net Ionic Equation:

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2IO₃⁻(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → Pb(IO₃)₂(s) + 2OH⁻(aq)

(4) Complete Ionic Equation:

2K⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + BaSO₄(s)

Net Ionic Equation:

Ba²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) → BaSO₄(s)

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if 193 ml of chlorine gas was collected at 21 celsius, what volume would it have if the temperature dropped to 0 celsius

Answers

Answer:

New volume of chlorine gas (V2) = 179 ml (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of chlorine gas (V1) = 193 ml

Temperature of chlorine gas (T1) = 21°C = 21 + 273 = 294 k

New temperature of chlorine gas (T2) = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273 k

Find:

New volume of chlorine gas (V2) = ?

Computation:

Using charle's law

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

193 / 294 = V2 / 273

V2 = 179.21

New volume of chlorine gas (V2) = 179 ml (Approx)

In calorimetry, what physical quantity do we measure to qualitatively assess if a reaction is endothermic or exothermic?.

Answers

The physical quantity used to qualitatively assess if a reaction is endothermic or exothermic in calorimetry is heat.

What is calorimetry?

Measurements of heat transferred to or from a substance are determined using calorimetry.

Assessment of the reaction:The heat generated by an exothermic reaction in solution is trapped in the calorimeter when we perform the process, raising the temperature of the solution. Running an endothermic reaction causes the solution's temperature to drop as the reaction's heat source is removed from the solution.Characteristics of endothermic reaction:Any chemical process that takes heat from its surroundings is said to be endothermic. The reaction's activation energy comes from the energy that was absorbed. This kind of reaction is characterized by its cold sensation.

Characteristics of exothermic reaction:Exothermic simply means releasing heat. As an exothermic process develops, energy, frequently in the form of heat, is released.In an exothermic reaction, it takes less energy to break bonds in the reactants than is released when new bonds form in the products.

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The physical quantity used to qualitatively assess if a reaction is endothermic or exothermic in calorimetry is heat.

What is calorimetry?

Measurements of heat transferred to or from a substance are determined using calorimetry.

Assessment of the reaction:The heat generated by an exothermic reaction in solution is trapped in the calorimeter when we perform the process, raising the temperature of the solution.Running an endothermic reaction causes the solution's temperature to drop as the reaction's heat source is removed from the solution.

Characteristics of endothermic reaction:

Any chemical process that takes heat from its surroundings is said to be endothermic.The reaction's activation energy comes from the energy that was absorbed.This kind of reaction is characterized by its cold sensation.

Characteristics of exothermic reaction:Exothermic simply means releasing heat.As an exothermic process develops, energy, frequently in the form of heat, is released.In an exothermic reaction, it takes less energy to break bonds in the reactants than is released when new bonds form in the products.

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An experiment was set up as diagrammed below to measure the amount of O2 (red) and CO2 (blue) over time using live Spinach leaves and sensor probes for these gases. The results from this experiment are graphed for you. SARRON GOOD GNYGA fo a Figure 1 0.8- 06 04- 10 15 Time (min) 205 204 203 202 201 0 10 15 Time (min) (a) State which metabolic process occurred in this apparatus. (b) Explain the graphed results related to that process.

Answers

The metabolic process that occurred in the apparatus of the experiment given in the question is photosynthesis. The graphed results of the experiment are related to the process of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is the process in which the green plants use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. In this process, chlorophyll pigment, present in the chloroplasts of the plant cells, captures the energy of sunlight. This captured light energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose.

In the experiment mentioned above, the metabolic process that occurred in the apparatus is photosynthesis. It is because spinach leaves were used in the experiment to observe the amount of oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) present in the leaves.

The graphed results of this experiment show that the amount of oxygen in the leaves increased over time while the amount of carbon dioxide decreased. This is because the leaves absorbed carbon dioxide from the air and converted it into glucose and oxygen through the process of photosynthesis. As a result, the amount of oxygen increased over time, and the amount of carbon dioxide decreased. Hence, it can be concluded that the graphed results of the experiment are related to the process of photosynthesis.

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A woman and her motorbike together have a mass of 220 kg. The bike accelerates at 5 m/s². What is the force from the motorbike's engine?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

given mass=220 kg

acceleration=5 m/s2

F=ma

F=220*5

F=1100N

The force from the motorbike's engine, given the data is 1100 N

Data obtained from the questionMass = 220 KgAcceleration = 5 m/s²Force =?

How to determine the force

The force from the bike's engine can be obtained as illustrated below:

Force = mass × acceleration

Force = 220 × 5

Force = 1100 N

Thus, the force from the bike's engine is 1100 N

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What experimental criterion is to be used to measure the rates of bromination of the hydrocarbons used in this experiment?
1.Precipitation
2.Gas evolution
3.Color change
4.Temperature change

Answers

The experimental criterion is to be used to measure the rates of bromination of the hydrocarbons in this experiment is "color change". Option 3 is correct.

Bromination of hydrocarbons involves adding bromine to the hydrocarbon, which results in a color change. Bromine is a reddish-brown liquid, and when it reacts with a hydrocarbon, the color of the mixture fades as the bromine is consumed. The rate of bromination can be determined by measuring the color change over time.

In this experiment, the hydrocarbons can be mixed with a solution of bromine in an organic solvent such as chloroform, and the reaction can be monitored by measuring the color change using a spectrophotometer or by visual observation. The rate of reaction can be determined by measuring the time taken for the color to fade, or by measuring the decrease in absorbance of the bromine solution over time.

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17. How many joules of heat are absorbed to raise the
temperature of 435 grams of water at 1 atm from
25°C to its boiling point, 100.°C?
A) 4.5 X 10^4 J
C) 2.5 X 10^7 J
B) 1.4 X 10^5 J
D) 7.4 X 10^7 J

Answers

The amount of heat absorbed to raise the temperature of 435 grams of water at 1 atm from 25°C to its boiling point, 100°C, is approximately 1.4 × 10^5 joules

What is specific heat?

Specific heat is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by one unit of temperature per unit of mass. It is a physical property that helps to characterize a substance and is typically measured in units of joules per gram per degree Celsius (J/g°C) or calories per gram per degree Celsius (cal/g°C).

The amount of heat absorbed to raise the temperature of a substance can be calculated using the formula:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the amount of heat absorbed (in joules), m is the mass of the substance (in kilograms), c is the specific heat capacity of the substance (in joules per kilogram per degree Celsius), and ΔT is the change in temperature (in degrees Celsius).

Substituting the given values, we get:

m = 435 grams = 0.435 kg

ΔT = 100°C - 25°C = 75°C

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g°C. We can convert this to joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg°C) by dividing by 1000:

c = 4.184 J/g°C ÷ 1000 = 4.184 J/kg°C

Substituting these values, we get:

Q = (0.435 kg) × (4.184 J/kg°C) × (75°C)

Q = 140,089.2 J

Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed to raise the temperature of 435 grams of water at 1 atm from 25°C to its boiling point, 100°C, is approximately 1.4 × 10^5 joules. The answer closest to this value is option (B).

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What does the VSEPR theory allows us to determine?
a. shape of a molecule
b. bond type for a molecule
c. formula for a compound
d. charge on an ion
e. color of a compound.

Answers

According to the molecular geometry, the VSEPR theory allows us to determine the shape of a molecule.

What is molecular geometry?

Molecular geometry can be defined as a three -dimensional arrangement of atoms which constitute the framework of  molecule.It includes parameters like bond length,bond angle and torsional angles.

It influences many properties of molecules like reactivity,polarity color,magnetism .The molecular geometry can be determined by various spectroscopic methods and diffraction methods , some of which are infrared,microwave and Raman spectroscopy.

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if copper ii bromide produces cuo according the the following overall equation c u b r subscript 2 (s )space plus space 2 n a o h space (a q )space rightwards arrow with capital delta on top space c u o space (s )space plus space 2 n a b r space (a q )space plus space h subscript 2 o space (l )and 0.700 g of cubr2 are reacted, what is the theoretical yield in grams for cuo?

Answers

The theoretical yield of CuO is 0.403 g.

To calculate the theoretical yield, the first step is to determine the limiting reactant, which is the reactant that is completely consumed and thus limits the amount of product that can be formed. To do this, we need to compare the amounts of CuBr₂ and NaOH that are available, and determine which one will be used up first.

The balanced chemical equation tells us that 1 mole of CuBr₂ reacts with 2 moles of NaOH to produce 1 mole of CuO. From the given amount of CuBr₂ (0.700 g), we can convert to moles using the molar mass of CuBr₂ (223.36 g/mol):

0.700 g CuBr₂ x (1 mol CuBr2/223.36 g CuBr₂) = 0.00313 mol CuBr₂

From the amount of NaOH (not given), we can assume that there is excess NaOH, meaning that all of the CuBr2 will react and the NaOH will not be completely consumed. Therefore, we can use the amount of CuBr2 to calculate the theoretical yield of CuO:

0.00313 mol CuBr₂ x (1 mol CuO/1 mol CuBr₂) x (79.55 g CuO/mol) = 0.403 g CuO

Therefore, the correct answer is 0.403 g.

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C8H16+ 120, -> 8 CO, +8 H,° determine the mole ratios

Answers

The balanced chemical equation you provided is:

C8H16 + 120 O2 -> 8 CO2 + 8 H2O

From this balanced equation, we can determine the mole ratios between the reactants and products. The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the number of moles of each substance involved in the reaction.

Mole ratio between C8H16 and CO2:

For every 1 mole of C8H16, 8 moles of CO2 are produced.

Mole ratio between C8H16 and H2O:

For every 1 mole of C8H16, 8 moles of H2O are produced.

Mole ratio between C8H16 and O2:

For every 1 mole of C8H16, 120 moles of O2 are consumed.

Mole ratio between CO2 and C8H16:

For every 8 moles of CO2 produced, 1 mole of C8H16 is consumed.

Mole ratio between H2O and C8H16:

For every 8 moles of H2O produced, 1 mole of C8H16 is consumed.

Mole ratio between O2 and C8H16:

For every 120 moles of O2 consumed, 1 mole of C8H16 is consumed.

These mole ratios describe the stoichiometric relationship between the reactants and products in the given chemical equation.

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What's the chemical formula for phosphoric acid?

Answers

The chemical formula for phosphoric acid is \(H_{3}PO_{4}\).

It is a triprotic acid, meaning it has three ionizable hydrogen atoms. This makes it different from many other common acids, which are typically monoprotic or diprotic.

Phosphoric acid is a colorless, odorless, and highly corrosive liquid that is commonly used in a variety of industrial and food applications. It is used as an acidifying agent in the food industry, as a rust inhibitor in metal treatment, and as a fertilizing agent for plants.

It is also a component in some cleaning agents and is used in the production of phosphate salts.

Phosphoric acid is a relatively strong acid, and its ionization constant, pKa, is 2.15, which is lower than that of sulfuric acid but higher than that of hydrochloric acid.

As a result, it is a relatively versatile acid that can be used in a variety of chemical reactions and applications.

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Part a

in each case indicate whether the addition of an electron to the ion would increase or decrease the bond order of the species.

>

reset

help

b+

n2

2+

ne,2+

liz

increase

decrease

Answers

Ions can be made by single element or covalently bonded group of elements. The covalently bonded group of elements is called polyatomic ions or polyatomic atoms. Therefore, increasing or decreasing an electron from an ion may increase or decrease the bond order.

What is Ions?

Any species that contain charge whether it is positive charge or negative charge is called ions. The example of polyatomic ions are sulfate, phosphate, nitrate etc.

Cation is the species that loose electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Ne\(_2\)²⁺= total electrons =19=bond order decrease

N\(_2\)⁺= total electrons =19=bond order increase

Li\(_2\)⁺= total electrons =19==bond order increase

B\(_2\)⁺= total electrons =19==bond order increase

Therefore, increasing or decreasing an electron from an ion may increase or decrease the bond order.

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A solution of CaCl2 (aq) and K3PO4 (aq) results in the formation of Ca3(PO4)2 and KCl.What is the mass of CaCl2 in grams, that is required to react completely with 40.8 g of K3PO4

Answers

The mass of CaCl₂ in grams that is required to react completely with 40.8 g of K₃PO₄ is 20.4 g.

What is equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that describes the equality of two expressions. Equations are typically expressed using symbols and mathematical operators and can contain constants, variables, and functions. Equations are commonly used to model real-world problems and can be used to describe the relationships between different physical or mathematical phenomena. In mathematics, equations are often used to solve for unknowns or to find the maximum or minimum value of a function.

The balanced equation for the reaction between \(CaCl_2 (aq) and K_3PO_4 (aq) is: 3CaCl_2 (aq) + 2K_3PO_4 (aq) \rightarrow Ca_3(PO_4)_2 (s) + 6KCl (aq)\)

We can use this equation to calculate the mass of CaCl₂ in grams that is required to react completely with 40.8 g of K₃PO₄. Since the ratio of CaCl₂ to K₃PO₄ is 3:2, we can divide 40.8 by 2 to get the mass of CaCl₂ required: 40.8/2 = 20.4 g of CaCl₂.

Therefore,The mass of CaCl₂ in grams that is required to react completely with 40.8 g of K₃PO₄ is 20.4 g.

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1. How many grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400mL of 5% glucose solution?
A. 5g
B. 10g
C. 14g
D. 20g

Answers

The response is C. 400mL of 5% glucose solution requires 20g of glucose to make.

To prepare 400mL of 5% glucose solution, we need to determine the amount of glucose required.

5% glucose solution means that 5g of glucose is present in 100mL of the solution.

Therefore, for 400mL of the solution, the amount of glucose required can be calculated as:

5g glucose/100mL solution = x g glucose / 400mL solution

x = (5g glucose/100mL solution) x (400mL solution) = 20g glucose

Therefore, the answer is D. 20g of glucose is needed to prepare 400mL of 5% glucose solution.

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2. If you put 156. 32g barium hydroxide into this reaction, how much aluminium hydroxide can be

produced?

Answers

When 156.32 g of barium hydroxide is reacted, approximately 142.34 g of aluminum hydroxide can be produced, based on the balanced chemical equation and stoichiometry.

To determine the amount of aluminum hydroxide that can be produced when 156.32 g of barium hydroxide is reacted, we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and use stoichiometry.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

Ba(OH)2 + 2AlCl3 → 2Al(OH)3 + 3BaCl2

From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of Ba(OH)2, 2 moles of Al(OH)3 are produced.

First, we need to calculate the number of moles of barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) in 156.32 g:

Molar mass of Ba(OH)2 = (137.33 g/mol + 2(16.00 g/mol + 1.01 g/mol)) = 171.34 g/mol

Moles of Ba(OH)2 = mass / molar mass = 156.32 g / 171.34 g/mol = 0.911 mol

Now, using the stoichiometry of the balanced equation, we can determine the moles of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3) produced:

Moles of Al(OH)3 = 2 × Moles of Ba(OH)2 = 2 × 0.911 mol = 1.822 mol

Finally, to convert the moles of aluminum hydroxide to grams, we need to multiply by the molar mass of Al(OH)3:

Molar mass of Al(OH)3 = (26.98 g/mol + 3(16.00 g/mol + 1.01 g/mol)) = 78.00 g/mol

Mass of Al(OH)3 = Moles of Al(OH)3 × molar mass = 1.822 mol × 78.00 g/mol = 142.34 g

Therefore, when 156.32 g of barium hydroxide is reacted, approximately 142.34 g of aluminum hydroxide can be produced.

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what are plasmas properties?

Answers

Answer:Plasma is highest energy state of matter.It consists of electrons,protons and neutral particles.

Explanation:(1) Plasma has a very high electrical conductivity .

(2) The motion of electrons and ions in plasma produces it's own electric and magnetic field

(3)It is readily influenced by electric and magnetic fields .

(4)It produces it's on electromagnetic radiations.



For each of the following strong base solutions, determine [OH−],[H3O+], pH, and pOH

A) 0.11 M NaOH

B) 1.5 x 10^-3 M Ca(OH)2

C) 4.8 x 10^-4 M Sr(OH)2

D) 8.7 x 10^-5 M KOH

Answers

A) 0.11 M NaOH:

Since NaOH is a strong base, it dissociates completely in water:

[OH-] = 0.11 M

[H₃O+] = 1 x10⁻¹⁴ / [OH-] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ 0.11 = 9.09 x 10⁻¹⁴M

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(0.11) ≈ 0.96

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 0.96 ≈ 13.04

B) 1.5 x 10⁻³ M Ca(OH)₂:

Ca(OH)₂ dissociates to form two OH- ions per formula unit:

[OH-] = 2 x 1.5 x 10⁻³ = 3 x 10⁻³ M

[H3O+] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ / [OH-] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴/ 3 x 10⁻³ = 3.33 x 10⁻¹²M

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(3 x 10⁻³) ≈ 2.52

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 2.52 ≈ 11.48

C) 4.8 x 10⁻⁴ M Sr(OH)₂:

Sr(OH)₂ dissociates to form two OH- ions per formula unit:

[OH-] = 2 x 4.8 x 10⁻⁴ = 9.6 x 10⁻⁴ M

[H3O+] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴/ [OH-] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 9.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ = 1.04 x 10⁻¹¹M

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(9.6 x 10⁻⁴) ≈ 3.02

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 3.02 ≈ 10.98

D) 8.7 x 10⁻⁵ M KOH:

Since KOH is a strong base, it dissociates completely in water:

[OH-] = 8.7 x 10⁻⁵ M

[H3O+] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ / [OH-] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 8.7 x 10⁻⁵ = 1.15 x 10⁻¹⁰ M

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(8.7 x 10⁻⁵) ≈ 4.06

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 4.06 ≈ 9.94

To determine the concentrations of hydroxide ions ([OH-]), hydronium ions ([H3O+]), pH, and pOH for the given strong base solutions, we can use the fact that strong bases dissociate completely in water. Here are the calculations for each solution:

A) 0.11 M NaOH:

Since NaOH is a strong base, it dissociates into Na+ and OH- ions. Therefore, [OH-] is equal to the concentration of NaOH, which is 0.11 M. In water, the concentration of H₃O+ is negligible because NaOH does not provide H+ ions. As a result, the pH can be calculated by taking the negative logarithm of the [OH-] concentration, which is approximately 13.04. The pOH is the negative logarithm of the [H₃O+] concentration, which is negligible.

B)  1.5 x 10⁻³ M Ca(OH)₂:

Calcium hydroxide ( Ca(OH)₂) dissociates into Ca₂+ and two OH- ions. Since the concentration of  Ca(OH)₂ is 1.5 x 10⁻³ M, the concentration of OH- ions is twice that, or 3 x 10⁻³ M. The concentration of H₃O+ is negligible in this case. Therefore, the pOH can be calculated by taking the negative logarithm of the [OH-] concentration, resulting in approximately 2.52. The pH is 14 minus the pOH, which is approximately 11.48.

C) 4.8 x 10⁻⁴ M Sr(OH)₂:

Strontium hydroxide (Sr(OH)2) dissociates into Sr₂+ and two OH- ions. Thus, the concentration of OH- ions is twice the concentration of Sr(OH)2, which is 9.6 x 10⁻⁴ M. Since the concentration of H₃O+ is negligible, the pOH can be calculated as approximately 3.02. The pH is 14 minus the pOH, which is approximately 10.98.

D)8.7 x 10⁻⁵ M KOH:

As KOH is a strong base, it dissociates into K+ and OH- ions. Consequently, the concentration of OH- ions is equal to the concentration of KOH, which is 8.7 x 10⁻⁵ M. Since there are no H₃O+ ions provided by KOH, the pH is calculated by taking the negative logarithm of the [OH-] concentration, resulting in approximately 9.94. The pOH is negligible in this case.

These calculations provide the values for [OH-], [H₃O+], pH, and pOH for each of the given strong base solutions.

What is glucose? How is it formed?​

Answers

Glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6. It is a carbohydrate.

Answer:

Glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆. Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide, a subcategory of carbohydrates.

Glucose is mainly made by plants and most algae during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight, where it is used to make cellulose in cell walls, which is the most abundant carbohydrate.

Which of the following best describes an atom? For science

Answers

Answer:An atom consists of three sub atomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge.

Explanation: because atoms are made up of particles

A 1.00 L sample of dry gas at 18 °C and 736 mmHg contains 0.625 g N2. What is the partial pressure of N, in the gas sample? What is the mole fraction of N, in the gas sample? PN- * mmHg pt 7 pt Mole fraction N

Answers

Using Dalton's law of partial pressures, we find that the partial pressure of N2 in the gas sample is 0.456 atm. The mole fraction of N2 in the gas sample is 1.

Dalton's law states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

First, we convert the temperature to Kelvin by adding 273.15 to the Celsius temperature:

T = 18 °C + 273.15 = 291.15 K

Next, we calculate the mole fraction of N2 using the ideal gas law. The ideal gas law equation is given as PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

We rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for n (number of moles):

n = PV / RT

Using the given values, we have:

n(N2) = (736 mmHg) * (1 atm / 760 mmHg) * (1.00 L) / (0.0821 L atm/(mol K)) * (291.15 K) = 0.0244 mol

Now we calculate the partial pressure of N2:

Partial pressure of N2 = n(N2) * RT / VPartial pressure of N2 = (0.0244 mol) * (0.0821 L atm/(mol K)) * (291.15 K) / (1.00 L) = 0.456 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of N2 in the gas sample is 0.456 atm.

The mole fraction of N2 is calculated by dividing the moles of N2 by the total moles of all gases in the sample. In this case, we only have N2 in the gas sample.

Mole fraction of N2 = moles of N2 / total moles

Moles of N2 = 0.0244 molTotal moles = 0.0244 mol

Mole fraction of N2 = 0.0244 mol / 0.0244 mol = 1

Hence, the mole fraction of N2 in the gas sample is 1.

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Hello! Does anyone know how the structural formula of 2, 2 dimethyl butane is? Please help!

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Answer:

I have it.

Explanation:

Hello! Does anyone know how the structural formula of 2, 2 dimethyl butane is? Please help!

(Please!!!) Which of the following is not an example of kinetic energy? (2 points) sound chemical energy radiant energy heat

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Answer:

heat

Explanation:

the acidity of a solution reflects the concentration of free hydrogen ions in the solution. T/F?

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True. the acidity of a solution reflects the concentration of free hydrogen ions in the solution.

The acidity of a solution is determined by the concentration of free hydrogen ions (H+) in the solution. When an acid dissolves in water, it releases H+ ions, which are responsible for the acidic properties of the solution.

The higher the concentration of H+ ions, the more acidic the solution is. Acidity is commonly measured using the pH scale, which quantifies the concentration of H+ ions in a logarithmic manner.

A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of H+ ions and a stronger acidity, while a higher pH value corresponds to a lower concentration of H+ ions and a more alkaline (basic) solution.

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What is the chemical formula for acetic acid?
O CHO
O C₂H4O2
O C₂OH
O C₂0₂H

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Answer:

The answer is C2H4O2

When silver nitrate (AgNO3) dissolves in water, the temperature of the solution decreases.
Explain your answer

When silver nitrate (AgNO3) dissolves in water, the temperature of the solution decreases. Explain your

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Answer:

The enthalpy of solution for AgNO3 is positive because the temperature of the solution decreases (the dissolution is endothermic). Hsol = Hsolute + Hsolvent + HmixHsolute and Hsolvent are endothermic because energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces and separate solute and solvent particles.

Answer:

the enthalpy of solution for agno3 is positive because the temperature of the solution decreases. (the dissolution is endothermic.)

Delta H sol=delta HSolute +delta H solvent +delta H mix

HSolute and H solvent are endothermic because energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces and separate solute and solvent particles.

H mix is exothermic because energy is released when intermolecular forces form between solute and solvent particles.

if the overall enthalpy of solution is positive, then HSolute + H solvent must be larger in magnitude than H mix.

Explanation:

correct on edge2021

158 Joules of heat flows into a 58 g sample. If the temperature increases by 31 +
C, then what is the specific heat capacity of the sample, in Jikg "C? QuESTION 6 Two point charges, +5.0NC and −2.0nC,areseparaledby5.0 m. What is the electric potertial energy d the system? 16.16 d 16mn 128a −16 ms

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The specific heat capacity of the sample is approximately 2.72 J/g°C.

To find the specific heat capacity of the sample, we can use the formula:

q = m * c * ΔT

where q is the heat flow, m is the mass of the sample, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Given:

Heat flow (q) = 158 J

Mass (m) = 58 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 31 °C

Plugging in the values into the formula:

158 J = 58 g * c * 31 °C

Simplifying the equation, we can solve for c:

c = 158 J / (58 g * 31 °C)c ≈ 0.091 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the sample is approximately 0.091 J/g°C or 2.72 J/kg°C.

Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin) per unit mass. It is a material-dependent property and is commonly expressed in J/g°C or J/kg°C. The formula for calculating heat flow (q) is q = m * c * ΔT, where q is the heat flow, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

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In the diagram below, what will allow more solute to be dissolved in the
solvent?

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Answer:

missin a diagram buddy

Explanation:

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) sponsors medical foundations to conduct research to treat rare diseases. The research is then

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The research sponsored by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) on rare diseases is aimed at finding treatments and solutions for these conditions. The research outcomes are intended to benefit individuals affected by rare diseases and improve their health outcomes.

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) plays a significant role in funding and supporting research related to various medical conditions, including rare diseases. Through its sponsorship of medical foundations, the NIH provides resources and financial support to conduct research specifically focused on rare diseases. This research aims to advance the understanding of these diseases, identify potential treatments, and develop interventions that can improve the lives of individuals affected by these conditions.

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The water released by the reaction (mass = 0.00020 g) was calculated as was the
heat energy released (-9.6 x 10 kJ). Given the information you have about the 5
accelerants, see if you can determine which liquid is the accelerant under the
threshold.
1. Acetone:
C3H60+
02-
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
2. Coleman Fuel:
C5H12 +
02-
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
3. Ethyl alcohol
C2H60 +
02 -
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
4. Mineral Spirits:
C10H22 +
02-
CO2 +
H20 AH =
5. Turpentine:
C10H16 +
02 -
CO2 +
H20 ΔΗ =
The accelerant used was
I
which is commonly found in:

The water released by the reaction (mass = 0.00020 g) was calculated as was theheat energy released (-9.6

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I’m not to sure but let me figure it out hold up
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