A hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of visible light and its electron enters the n = 4 energy level. Calculate the change in energy of the atom and the wavelength (nm) of the photon.

Answer:

D) Mg .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since compounds with the formula X3N2 suggest that the oxidation state of X is +2 because the oxidation state of nitrogen is -3 as it gains three electrons in order to attain a complete octet; among the given options, just magnesium (option D) Mg ) has such charge as it is in group 2A, which suggests it loses two electrons when forming ionic compounds:

\(Mg^{2+}N^{3-}\\\\Mg_3N_2\)

Best regards!

We can see that an atom with 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons is unstable, and has a -2 charge.

So the correct option is the third one.

An atom with 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons is not stable. The number of protons in an atom, also known as its atomic number, determines its element and its chemical properties. In this case, the atom has 14 protons, which corresponds to the element silicon (Si) on the periodic table.

For an atom to be stable, it should have a balanced number of protons and electrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in energy levels or electron shells. The number of electrons in a stable atom should be equal to the number of protons, resulting in a neutral charge overall.

In this case, the atom has 14 protons and 16 electrons, which means it has two more electrons than protons, resulting in a net charge of -2. This is an example of an ion.

Learn more about atoms.

https://brainly.com/question/17425565

#SPJ1

The volume of the water is  5.11 mL.

Density is a measure of mass per unit of volume of a substance. It is a physical property of matter and is expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm^3).

The density of a substance determines how much of it will occupy a given space, and is a crucial factor in many physical and chemical phenomena, such as buoyancy, phase changes, and thermal conductivity.

We have that;

Volume of the water = ?

Density of the water = 0.9960 g/mL

Mass of the water = 5.097 g

Volume of the water = Mass/Density

= 5.097 g / 0.9960 g/mL

= 5.11 mL

Learn more about density:https://brainly.com/question/29775886

#SPJ1

Answer:

the emperical formula if histame is

Explanation:

C5H9N3

Answer:

No they are not

Explanation:

I believe that if you under go 1 process then you only get half of the first organism but if you undergo 2 processes then you only get 1/4 of the first organism, but imight be mistaken so sorry if it is wrong.

Answer:

2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g) + 248kcal

Explanation:

The reaction of the problem occurs as follows:

H2S(g) + O2(g) → H2O(g) + SO2(g)

To balance the reaction we must balance oxygens:

H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g)

To balance the complete reaction:

2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g)

As the energy is evolved, 124kcal are as product in the reactio per mole of H2S. As the balanced reaction contains 2 moles of H2S, the heat evolved is:

124kcal*2 = 248kcal:

2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g) + 248kcal

And this is the balanced equation

KCl → k+ + Cl. The ensuing aggregate of ions is identical in each pre-and publish-blend unit of compounds. both comprise Na+, Cl-, okay+, and Br- ions, and no insoluble compounds can result from any mixture of those ions.

The three rules for writing net ionic equations are simply pretty trustworthy. only do not forget to break apart the (aq) substances. best split strong electrolytes.

Delete any ions that seem on both sides of the equation. when an aqueous solution of potassium chloride KCl, while combined with silver nitrate AgNO3 answers insoluble AgCl forms as a white substance. this is an example of a double displacement reaction. due to the fact potassium ion and silver ions displace collectively in the product formation.

The net ionic equation is a chemical equation for a response that lists best those species collaborating inside the reaction. The internet ionic equation is generally utilized in acid-base neutralization reactions, double displacement reactions, and redox reactions.

Learn more about ionic equations here:-https://brainly.com/question/13879496

#SPJ9

Answer:

A is brain, ND the fact that u don't know this stuff is a lil bit sad, u can so look it

Explanation:

By the concept of calculating moles ,it can br concluded that the no. of atoms of phosphorus in 8.80mol of copper(II) phosphate is=1.06\(x10^{25}\)

A mole is defined as amount of substance containing as many as elementary entities that are there in atoms of exactly 12 g of carbon-12.Therefore we can say,1 mole of copper(II) phosphate, Cu3(PO4)2, contains three moles of copper(II) cations and two moles of phosphate anions.

Again 1mole of phosphate anions contains one mole of phosphorus and four moles of oxygen.Considering all these informations we can conclude that:1 mole of copper(II) phosphate contains 2 moles of Phosphorus

Accordingle the sample contains=(8.80\(x\)2) moles of Phosphorus

                                    =(17.6\(x\)Avogadro's constant) atoms of  Phosphorus

                                    =(17.6\(x\)6.022\(x\)\(10^{23}\)) atoms of  Phosphorus

                                    =1.06\(x10^{25}\) [approx] no. of Phosphorus atoms

to learn more about Moles,

https://brainly.com/question/30892840

In 8.80 moles of copper(II) phosphate, there are approximately 1.06 x 10²⁵ atoms of phosphorus.

The number of atoms of phosphorus in a given amount of a compound can be calculated using the concept of mole in chemistry. Copper(II) phosphate is Cu3(PO4)2, containing 2 moles of phosphorus (P) for every 1 mole of the compound. Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³) gives the number of atoms in one mole.

So, if there are 8.80 moles of copper(II) phosphate, there would be 2 × 8.80 moles of phosphorus. Multiplying this by Avogadro's number gives the total number of phosphorus atoms.

Therefore, the number of phosphorus atoms is 2 × 8.80 × 6.022 x 10²³ = 1.06 x 10²⁵ atoms of phosphorus.

https://brainly.com/question/32787463

#SPJ2

1. Examples of solids, liquids, and gases found in a home

Solids: books, furniture, toys

Liquids: water, juice, shampoo

Gases: air, natural gas, propane

2. The human body contains solids, liquids, and gases. Solids include bones, muscles, and organs. Liquids include blood, saliva, and urine. Gases include air in the lungs and dissolved gases in the bloodstream. The body is mostly made up of liquids, as they make up a large percentage of its overall volume.

3. If you needed to remove the water from a sample of blood to study the solids that remained, you could use a process such as evaporation or freeze-drying. Evaporation involves heating the sample to allow the water to evaporate, leaving behind the solids. Freeze-drying involves freezing the sample and then removing the water under vacuum, leaving behind a dry solid.

4. Some metals that could be found within the human body include iron, zinc, and copper. These metals are commonly found in foods such as meat, seafood, nuts, and whole grains. Other metals such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium are also important for the body and are found in a variety of foods.

To know more about solids here

https://brainly.com/question/21500863

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

Which of the following is most likely to be ductile?

a. Metal
b. Nonmetal
c. Metalloid
d. Gas

Answer: a. MetalMetal

Liquid (Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas.)

Answer:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons and Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. The bonding between the atoms is due to electronegativity difference. The electronegativity of carbon is 2.5 compared to chlorine which is 3.1, so they will bond by sharing the electron pair (valance electron) from each atom in a covalent bond. In addition, Carbon is more electronegative than Chlorine, which means that it takes less energy to remove an electron from Carbon than from Chlorine. This makes it easier for the electrons to be shared between them (since there is less energy required to share an electron).

Explanation:

Answer:

C.it has a lower melting temperature

Explanation:

A good way to solve this problem may be to think about a simple ionic compound, such as salt, NaCl:

The covalent bond is present in the compound C₃H₈. The reactant C is 3, product C is 6, reactant H is 8, product H is 10, Reactant O is 2, product O is 9.

What is covalent bond ?

Atoms share electron pair between them in covalent bonds. H-H or C-H are examples of nonpolar covalent bonds between atoms with similar or identical electronegativity, whereas polar covalent bonds are formed when unequal electronegativity is shared between atoms (e.g., H–O).

What is reactant ?

Raw materials known as reactants combine to create products. When the right factors, such as temperature, time, or pressure, come into play, the chemical bonds between the reactants are broken, allowing the atoms to form new bonds that lead to various combinations.

Therefore, covalent bond is present in the compound C₃H₈. The reactant C is 3, product C is 6, reactant H is 8, product H is 10, Reactant O is 2, product O is 9.

Learn more about covalent bond from the given link.

https://brainly.com/question/3447218

#SPJ1

Explanation:

¡ly / 3gVQKw3bly / 3gVQKw3ly / 3gVQKw3ly / 3gVQKw3

Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or other biological systems in the manufacture of drugs or other products or for environmental management, as in waste recycling: includes the use of bioreactors in manufacturing, microorganisms to degrade oil slicks or organic waste, genetically engineered bacteria to produce human hormones, and monoclonal antibodies to identify antigens.

Biotech offers the possibility of improving human health, the environment, and agriculture while creating more sustainable modes of production.

Answer:

the answer to this question is b

When the equilibrium constant is higher than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce products, whereas if the equilibrium constant is less than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce reactants. If the equilibrium constant is equal to one, the reaction proceeds in both directions equally.

In a chemical reaction, exothermic reactions are defined as reactions that release heat into their environment. It implies that heat is given off when reactants are converted to products. At equilibrium, an exothermic reaction continues to be exothermic, meaning that heat is given off even after the reaction reaches a state of equilibrium.There are two types of reactions: exothermic and endothermic.

A reaction is classified as exothermic if it releases heat, and endothermic if it absorbs heat. The direction of the reaction is determined by whether it is exothermic or endothermic. At equilibrium, the reaction is no longer moving forwards or backwards. It's also worth noting that reactions can be exothermic in one direction and endothermic in the other.

The equilibrium constant (K) is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants in the chemical reaction equation. It is used to express how much of the products is generated by the reaction in comparison to the reactants.  the equilibrium constant aids in the identification of the direction in which the reaction will proceed at equilibrium.

for more questions on equilibrium

https://brainly.com/question/3159758

#SPJ8

A hurricane is a type of severe cyclone formed when winds rotate as the pressure between low and high-pressure areas increases.

A cyclone is a violent storm that occurs when cyclone winds exceeds a speed of 74 miles (119 kilometers) per hour.

Hurricanes are classified according to their strength and catastrophic potential on a scale ranging from 1 to 5 (more violent).

In conclusion, a hurricane is a cyclone formed when a it rotates as the low and high-pressure areas increases.

Learn more about hurricanes here:

https://brainly.com/question/10163890

#SPJ1

Answer:

it's non-spontaneous

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

Answer:

1. How many moles of oxygen will occupy a volume of 2.5 liters at 1.2 atm and 25° C? PV = V (1.2 n. 0821) (298) = 123 mols 2.

2.0 moles of oxygen gas will occupy a volume of 6.67 L at the same temperature and pressure.

Moles is a unit of measurement used in chemistry to express the amount of a substance. It is a counting unit that represents the number of particles, such as atoms, molecules, or ions, in a given sample.

One mole of a substance is defined as the amount of that substance that contains Avogadro's number of particles, which is approximately 6.022 x 10²³. This number is based on the concept that atoms, molecules, and ions are extremely small and difficult to count individually, so using moles allows for a more practical and convenient representation of quantities.

Given:

Moles of oxygen gas (initial) = 0.45 mol

Volume of oxygen gas (initial) = 1.5 L

Moles of oxygen gas (final) = 2.0 mol

Volume of oxygen gas (final) = ?

Using the principle of molar volume, we can set up the following ratio:

(0.45 mol / 1.5 L) = (2.0 mol / V)

V = (1.5 L × 2.0 mol) / 0.45 mol

V = 6.67 L

Learn more about Moles, here:

https://brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ6

We have that the dilution equation of concentrated solutions will be equal to:

where,

C1 is the initial concentration of the solution = 7%

V1 is the initial volume = 400mL

C2 is the final concentration = 4.5%

V2 is the final volume = ?

We clear Ve and replace the known data:

Answer: the new volume of the solution will be 622 mL

The 150-year gap in the scientific discovery could be because many individuals believed the theory of spontaneous generation.

The theory of Spontaneous generation is a superseded scientific theory that held that living creatures could arise from nonliving matter and that such processes were commonplace and regular.

The theory of Spontaneous generation is incorrect and also obsolete. This theory was formulated by Aristotle.

The theory of Spontaneous generation aims to explain the seemingly sudden emergence of organisms such as rats, flies and maggots within rotting meat and other decomposable items by suggesting that organisms do not descend from other organisms or from a parent, and that only require that certain conditions in their environment be fulfilled in order for creation to occur.

Many scientist disapproved the theory of Spontaneous generation and made studies and experiments to that effect. Such scientist's includes persons like Francesco Redi, John Needham, Lazzaro Spallanzani and many more people.

Learn more about theory of Spontaneous generation at: https://brainly.com/question/15387713

#SPJ1

Answer:

vgffffgggggvghvxgyfdgubvhumigrrdghg

Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas. To solve this question we need to know the all properties of liquid so option D is correct option.

Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. Matter that is given is liquid which has property that it occupies the volume of container in which it is kept.

There is a law called conservation of mass, mass can never be destroyed. To change and color of liquid  we need to heat up the liquid and that we are not doing over here.

Thus option D is correct option.

To learn more about matter, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4562319

#SPJ1

The biotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem is algae growing on the glass.

The abiotic factors of an aquarium ecosystem are rock structure, temperature of the water, and amount of sunlight.

The example that describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor is the amount of sunlight affecting the growth of a plant.

All the listed items in Ms. Brown's class, including gravel, grass, butterfly, sunflower, bird feeder, and flowerpots, are a part of the garden ecosystem.

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms (biotic factors) interacting with each other and with their physical environment (abiotic factors) in a specific area. It includes all the living and non-living components of the environment that interact with each other. Examples of ecosystems include a coral reef, a forest, a desert, and even an aquarium or a garden. Ecosystems can be large or small and can be found on land or in water. They are essential for the survival of living organisms as they provide food, shelter, and other resources necessary for life.

Read more on ecosystem here:https://brainly.com/question/842527

#SPJ1