A uniform solid sphere has a moment of inertia I about an axis tangent to its surface. What is the moment of inertia of this sphere about an axis through its center

part a) If Q increases by 5 times its original value, the electrostatic force (F) will increase5 times as well.

part b) If r is halved (reduced by 2), the force will become four times stronger (since 2² = 4).

part c) If Q1 is positive and Q2 is negative, the charges will attract each other.

part d) If the force that Q1 exerts on Q2 is 5 times larger than the force that Q2 exerts on Q1 is same.

The electrostatic force is described as the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged particles.

With regards to Coulomb's Law, we have that the electrostatic force between two charges separated by a distance is :

Force = k * (Q1 * Q2) / r²

Where:

F_ =  electrostatic force

k = electrostatic constant

Q1 and Q2 =  magnitudes of the charges

r = distance

for case a:

If one of the charges, Q1 or Q2, increases by 5 times then the electrostatic force  will also increase by 5 times.

case b)

If the distance between the charges, r, is halved, the electrostatic force   will become four times stronger because (1/r²).

for case c.

if Q1 is positive and Q2 is negative, the charges will attract each other because of magnetic laws.

for case d.)

If the force that Q1 exerts on Q2 is 5 times larger than the force that Q2 exerts on Q1 is same as there is a resulting stronger gravitational or electromagnetic force.

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One notable athlete who has been associated with the use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) is the American professional cyclist Lance Armstrong.

Armstrong gained worldwide recognition for his unprecedented seven consecutive victories in the Tour de France from 1999 to 2005. However, his remarkable achievements were tarnished when it was revealed that he had engaged in systematic doping throughout his career.

In 2012, after years of denial, Armstrong finally admitted to using banned substances, including erythropoietin (EPO), testosterone, corticosteroids, and blood transfusions, to enhance his performance. These substances boosted his endurance and oxygen-carrying capacity, providing him with an unfair advantage over his competitors. Armstrong's confession came after substantial evidence, including testimonies from teammates and extensive investigations, exposed his involvement in one of the most elaborate and sophisticated doping schemes in sports history.

Following his admission, Armstrong was stripped of his Tour de France titles and received a lifetime ban from professional cycling. The revelations surrounding his drug use had a profound impact on the sport, shaking its credibility and raising concerns about the prevalence of doping in cycling.

Armstrong's story serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the ethical and moral dilemmas associated with doping in sports. His case underscores the importance of maintaining the integrity of athletic competition, the significance of stringent anti-doping measures, and the need for education and awareness regarding the risks and consequences of performance-enhancing substances.

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Answer:

Explanation:

To find the net electric flux through a closed surface, we need to apply Gauss's law:

Phi_E = Q_enclosed / epsilon_0

where Phi_E is the electric flux, Q_enclosed is the net charge enclosed by the closed surface, and epsilon_0 is the electric constant.

Let's consider a spherical closed surface of radius R enclosing the charges. We can divide the surface into two regions: inside and outside the sphere.

For the charges inside the sphere, the net charge enclosed is:

Q_enclosed = +1.00 nC - 3.00 nC = -2.00 nC

Therefore, the electric flux through the inner surface of the sphere is:

Phi_E_inside = Q_enclosed / epsilon_0 = (-2.00 nC) / epsilon_0

For the charge outside the sphere, the net charge enclosed is:

Q_enclosed = +2.00 nC

Therefore, the electric flux through the outer surface of the sphere is:

Phi_E_outside = Q_enclosed / epsilon_0 = (2.00 nC) / epsilon_0

The net electric flux through the closed surface is the sum of the electric flux through the inner and outer surfaces:

Phi_E_net = Phi_E_inside + Phi_E_outside = (-2.00 nC) / epsilon_0 + (2.00 nC) / epsilon_0

= 0

Therefore, the net electric flux through the closed surface is zero. This means that the total amount of electric field lines entering the surface is equal to the total amount of electric field lines leaving the surface. This result is consistent with Gauss's law, which states that the net electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the net charge enclosed by the surface. In this case, since the net charge enclosed is zero, the net electric flux is also zero.

Answer:

a. If the frequency of light is increased above the threshold frequency, the energy of the electrons emitted will increase.

b. If the frequency of light is decreased to below the threshold frequency, the rate at which electrons are emitted will decrease.

c. If the intensity of light is decreased, the energy of the electrons emitted will remain the same, but fewer electrons will be emitted.

d. If the intensity of light is decreased, the rate at which electrons are emitted will decrease.

It would take approximately 546 days for the decay rate of the sample of this radioactive isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate.

1. The decay rate of a radioactive isotope is proportional to the number of radioactive atoms present in the sample at any given time.

2. The decay rate can be expressed as a function of time using the formula: R(t) = R₀ * \(e^{(-\lambda t\)), where R(t) is the decay rate at time t, R₀ is the initial decay rate, λ is the decay constant, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.

3. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. In this case, the half-life is given as 210 days.

4. Using the half-life, we can find the decay constant (λ) using the formula: λ = ln(2) / T₁/₂, where ln(2) is the natural logarithm of 2 and T₁/₂ is the half-life.

5. Substituting the given half-life into the formula, we have: λ = ln(2) / 210.

6. Now, we need to find the time it takes for the decay rate to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate. Let's call this time "t".

7. Using the formula for the decay rate, we can write: 0.58 * R₀ = R₀ * e^(-λt).

8. Simplifying the equation, we get: 0.58 = \(e^{(-\lambda t\)).

9. Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we have: ln(0.58) = -λt.

10. Substituting the value of λ from step 5, we get: ln(0.58) = -(ln(2) / 210) * t.

11. Solving for t, we have: t = (ln(0.58) * 210) / ln(2).

12. Evaluating the expression, we find: t ≈ 546.

13. Therefore, it would take approximately 546 days for the decay rate of the sample of this radioactive isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate.

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The time that is observed by the person that is on earth is given as 9.79 hours

speed = 86%

= 0.86c

we have to solve for the adjustment factor

= 1 / √1 - (0.86)²

= 1.9596

5 * 1.9596

= 9.79

The time that is observed by the person that is on earth is given as 9.79 hours

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Answer:

10m/s2

Explanation:

250/25=10

The potential energy is at the maximum when you reach the top of your jump on a trampoline. The correct answer is option B.

Potential Energy is the type of energy an object possesses by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors. Potential energy exists in various forms, including gravitational potential energy, elastic potential energy, chemical potential energy, and electrical potential energy.

This type of energy can be converted into another type of energies. Examples, a charged battery has potential energy and it can be used as electrical potential energy. Petrol, diesel and and gas have chemical potential energy and be used as kinetic energy.

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Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

Explanation:

Friction acts between two surfaces in contact only and opposes the movement of one body with respect to another. Therefore friction is a force which opposes the relative motion between two bodies. If a body is moving it is slowed down by frictional force applied on it by the surface on which it is moving.

According to the give value of the mass of lemonade and change in the temperature, the specific heat capacity of the lemonade is 3.81 J/kg/k.

The formula for the specific heat capacity (C) = Q/ m × ΔT

Q is energy added and the value, which is 334J

m is the mass of the lemonade, which is 300g = 0.3 kg

Δ T is the change in temperature, which is 19°C =(273+19)= 292 K

So, C = 334/ 0.3 × 292

         = 3.81 J/kg/k

So the specific heat capacity of the lemonade is 3.81 J/kg/k.

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The answers are 1) The value of R2 is not relevant as it implies a downward force on the plank, 2) The reactions at C and D are 66.3 N and 90 N, respectively, and 3) The vertical force at B to lift the plank clear of D is 686.4 N. The reaction at C is zero, and the reaction at D is 61.4 kg.

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Answer:

B. is your answer

Explanation:

Have a good day

Sincerly, lipor

Short, difficult activities that push your body are called anaerobic activities.  Option b is correct

They are high-intensity exercises that do not require oxygen and primarily use stored energy sources within the muscles. Examples include weightlifting or sprinting.

Short, difficult activities that push your body are called anaerobic activity. Anaerobic activities are high-intensity exercises that do not require oxygen and primarily use stored energy sources within the muscles, such as weightlifting or sprinting. These activities help build muscle strength and improve power and speed.

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Explanation:

F=w/s

F=40,000j/330m

F=121.212N

Two things are said to be in contact if the smallest distance between a point in one of them and a point in the other one is zero.

Answer:

300

Explanation Hope I'm not wrong.

Answer:

Serotonin

___________

Answer:

The ratio of the model size is 1 : 2000

Explanation:

Given

Real Diameter =  0.012 um

Scale Diameter =  24 um

Required

Determine the scale ratio

The scale ratio is calculated as follows;

\(Scale = \frac{Real\ Measurement}{Scale\ Measurement}\)

Substitute values for real and scale measurements

\(Scale = \frac{0.012\ um}{24\ um}\)

Divide the numerator and the denominator by 0012um

\(Scale = \frac{1}{2000}\)

Represent as ratio

\(Scale = 1 : 2000\)

Hence, the ratio of the model size is 1 : 2000

Answer:

Explanation: The Answer Is D Two Thousand & The Number



The coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid = 1.97 × 10⁻³ /⁰C

The amount of volume that a substance expands by per unit of its original volume for each degree that its temperature rises is known as the coefficient of volume expansion.

As we know, The coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid

= change in volume/(original volume × temperature difference)

= (V₂ - V₁)/[V₁ × (T₂ - T₁)]

Change in volume = (V₂ - V₁)

Here, V₂ ( final volume) = 1.31 L

V₁  (initial volume)= 1.55 L

T₂ (final temperature) = 14.7 degrees

T₁ (initial temperature) = 96 degrees

The coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid

= (1.31 - 1.55) / [1.5 × (14.7- 96)]

= 1.97 × 10⁻³ /⁰C

Thus, the coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid = 1.97 × 10⁻³ /⁰C

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Answer:

720W

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST AND HAVE A NICE DAY

The approximate heat transfer through 1.65 cm of air with a temperature difference of 23.0 °C is approximately 24.4 J/s.

To approximate the heat transfer through the air layer in the double-paned window, we can assume that the glass layers have a negligible impact on the heat flow. The heat transfer can be calculated using Fourier's Law of Heat Conduction, which states that the heat flow (Q) is proportional to the temperature difference (ΔT) and inversely proportional to the thickness (L) and thermal conductivity (k) of the material.

First, we need to calculate the effective thermal conductivity of the air layer due to its thickness and the thermal conductivity ratio between air and glass. Let's denote the thermal conductivity of air as k_air and the thermal conductivity of glass as k_glass. Since glass has a thermal conductivity roughly 36 times greater than air, we have k_glass = 36 * k_air.

Next, we calculate the effective thermal conductivity of the air layer as:

k_eff = (k_air * L_air) / (L_air + k_glass)

Substituting the given values, we have:

k_eff = (k_air * 0.0165 m) / (0.0165 m + 0.005 m) = 0.01309 * k_air

Now, we can calculate the heat flow per second through the air layer using the formula:

Q = (k_eff * A * ΔT) / L_air

Substituting the given values, we get:

Q = (0.01309 * k_air * 0.760 m^2 * 23.0 K) / 0.0165 m = 24.4 J/s

Therefore, the approximate heat transfer through 1.65 cm of air with a temperature difference of 23.0 °C is approximately 24.4 J/s.

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Deep is the water level in the well below where she tossed the stone is 52.92 m.

Consider the equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²

Take the upward direction as positive,

           Initial velocity, u =   8 m/s

           Acceleration, a =   -9.81 m/s²

           Time, t = 4.20 s

Substituting

        s = ut + 0.5 at²

        s = 8 x 4.20 + 0.5 (-9.81) x 4.20²

        s = -52.92 m

Depth of well = 52.92 m

The pace is the directional speed of an item in motion as a demonstration of its price of alternate in the role as observed from a specific body of reference and as measured via a particular widespread of time (e.g. 60 km/h northbound). speed is a fundamental concept in kinematics, the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of our bodies.

Velocity is a bodily vector amount; each significance and route are needed to define it. The scalar absolute value (significance) of speed is known as velocity, being a coherent derived unit whose quantity is measured inside the SI (metric device) as meters in step with second (m/s or m⋅s−1). as an example, "5 meters in step with 2d" is a scalar, whereas "5 meters consistent with 2nd east" is a vector. If there is a trade-in velocity, route, or each, then the object is stated to be present process an acceleration.

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Answer: a. (Q), (T), (E)

              b. (Q), (T), (E), (W)

Explanation: Thermal Energy and Temperature are closely related: when the temperature rises causing atoms or molecules to move, thermal energy is produced. Thermal energy is the energy within the system.

Mechanical Work is the amount of energy transferred due to an applied force.

Chemical Energy is the energy contained in the bonds of chemical structures of the molecules released when a chemical reaction happens.

Given the explanations, let's analyse the situations:

a. For an ice cube to be melting, it has to be absorbing heat, which means its thermal energy is changing and, consequently, so does its temperature;

b. First, the gas inside the cylinder reaches a thermal equilibrium, which means its thermal energy and temperature changed. Since there were  exchange of heat to reach the equilibrium, the gas absorbed or gave off heat. After the equilibrium, when the piston starts to be moved, the energy of the pressure is transferred to the gas, so mechanical work had been done.

Answer:

Explanation:

The word "sheet" implies that the copper is quite thin.

Copper is also a very good conductor of heat.

Therefore, with a very short heat flow distance to cover and a high rate of heat transmission, temperature differences on either side of the sheet are almost instantaneously eliminated by heat flow.

Because one mole of H X 2 is typically lighter than N e, it stands to reason that it would have a higher entropy than N e. Ne, on the other hand, is thought to have a higher entropy due to its lower molar mass.

A chemical equation can be examined for changes in physical states and the number of moles of product and reactant particles to predict relative changes in entropy using the same factors on a macroscopic level.

The species with the greater molar mass between two monoatomic ones will have a greater standard entropy. The more mobile of two allotropic forms of an element will have a higher standard entropy value. The entropies of these substances are not zero, despite the fact that their conventional internal energies and enthalpies would be. The "energies of formation" of elements in their normal states are typically set to zero because there is no absolute scale of energy.

Entropy, on the other hand, gauges the distribution of energy among the numerous quantum states that can accept it; they exist even in pure substances.

Evidently, entropies often rise with molecule weight. This is, of course, a direct reflection of the fact that translational quantum states are more densely packed in heavier molecules, making them more occupiable, for the noble gases.

The additional impacts of rotational quantum levels are visible in the entropies of the diatomic and polyatomic molecules.

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Answer:

the forces acting on the car while moving are - frictional force, applied force , air resistance and gravity.:

Hello!

Topic: Magnetic material

Why are magnetic materials attracted to magnets?

Because when you expose any magnetic material to a magnetic field, magnetc material atoms start to align their electrons, because they flow by magnetic fields.

Then the atoms reacts to the field, and try to get together to the magnetic electrons field.

Thats why magnetic materials are attracted to magnets.