At 11 °C, the kinetic energy per molecule in a room is kave = 6.21 x 10^-21 J.
Why the kinetic energy is per molecule in a gas?The kinetic energy per molecule in a gas is given by the formula:
KE = (3/2) kT
where KE is the kinetic energy per molecule, k is the Boltzmann constant (1.38 x 10^-23 J/K), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
To convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, we need to add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature.
So if the temperature is 11 °C, then the temperature in Kelvin is:
T = 11 °C + 273.15 = 284.15 K
Substituting this value into the formula for kinetic energy per molecule, we get:
KE = (3/2) kT = (3/2) (1.38 x 10^-23 J/K) (284.15 K)
KE = 6.21 x 10^-21 J
Therefore, at 11 °C, the kinetic energy per molecule in a room is kave = 6.21 x 10^-21 J.
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neither the operator nor anyone else should ever stand directly in front of the wheel of an abrasive power tool as it accelerates to full operating speed. why? a. because it could throw off remnants of debris from the last job, putting a fragment in someone’s eye b. because if it is not secured tightly enough to the spindle, it could roll off and right into the operator c. because there is always the chance that the wheel wasn’t sound and could disintegrate or explode d. none of the above
There is always a potential that an abrasive power tool's wheel wasn't sound and may burst or disintegrate, thus neither the operator nor anyone else should ever stand in front of the wheel as it accelerates to full operational speed. So, C is the best choice.
Before mounting, all abrasive wheels must undergo a thorough inspection and ring test to make sure there are no fractures or other flaws. The spindle's grinding wheels must easily fit on it without being pressed in.
The spindle nut should only be tightened enough to secure the wheel. The following are a few recommendations for using abrasive wheels: The spindle end, nut, and flange projection guards on abrasive wheel tools must be covered. Keep the wheel in the right alignment. Never use more force than the fastenings can handle.
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Explain Kinetic and potential energy
Answer:
Energy implies as the object’s capability to perform work. It is something that cannot be created or destroyed but can only be transformed. An object loses its energy, when it performs work, whereas it gains energy when the work is performed on it. Energy is broadly classified as kinetic energy and potential energy. While kinetic energy is the energy which an object contains because of a particular motion.
On the other hand, potential energy is the stored energy, because of its state of rest. As both the two forms of energy are measured in joules, people get easily confused between these two. So, take a read of the article which will help you to understand the differences between kinetic and potential energy.
Explanation:
Hope this helps - Good luck ^w
Answer:
Energy stored in an object due to its position is Potential Energy. · Energy that a moving object has due to its motion is Kinetic Energy.
Explanation:
How many ounces is 200 lbs converted
Answer:
3,200 ounces
Explanation:
1 pound (lb) is equal to 16 ounces (oz):
i.e 1 lb = 16 oz
Given:
200 pounds
To find:
2,000 pounds as ounces.
Steps:
200 (mass) * 16 = 3,200 ounces.
Thank you!
- EE
Answer:
3200 ounces
Explanation:
There are 16 ounces in one pound ( lb ), so you'd multiply 16 by the amount of pounds or lbs.
200 · 16 = 3200
So the answer would be 3200 ounces.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
if the total mechanical energy e of the particle is -7 j, what are the minimum and maximum positions of the particle?
The minimum position of the particle is at a point where its potential energy is a minimum (greater than -7 J), and the maximum position of the particle is at a point where its potential energy is a maximum (-7 J).
How to determine the minimum and maximum positions of a particle?We need to use the conservation of mechanical energy, which states that the total mechanical energy of a particle remains constant throughout its motion. The total mechanical energy (E) of a particle is the sum of its kinetic energy (K) and potential energy (U):
\(E = K + U\)
Since the problem states that the total mechanical energy of the particle is -7 J, we can write:
\(-7 J = K + U\)
The minimum and maximum positions of the particle correspond to the points where its kinetic energy is zero (since the particle briefly stops at these points) and its potential energy is at a maximum or minimum.
At the maximum position, the potential energy is at a maximum, and the kinetic energy is zero. Therefore, we have:
\(U_max = -7 J and K_max = 0\)
At the minimum position, the potential energy is at a minimum (which is greater than -7 J), and the kinetic energy is again zero. Therefore, we have:
\(U_min > -7 J and K_min = 0\)
We cannot determine the exact value of \(U_min\) from the given information, but we know that it must be greater than -7 J.
So, the minimum position of the particle is the point where its potential energy is at a minimum, and its kinetic energy is zero. The maximum position of the particle is the point where its potential energy is at a maximum, and its kinetic energy is zero.
Therefore, we can say that the minimum position of the particle is at a point where its potential energy is a minimum (greater than -7 J), and the maximum position of the particle is at a point where its potential energy is a maximum (-7 J).
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a spoon can appear broken in a glass of water due to the wave interaction known as
The wave interaction that can cause a spoon to appear broken in a glass of water is called refraction.
Refraction occurs when a wave, such as light, passes from one medium to another with a different density or refractive index. When light waves travel from air into water, for example, they undergo a change in direction due to the change in speed caused by the difference in optical properties between the two mediums.
In the case of the spoon in a glass of water, the light waves coming from the spoon encounter the air-water interface. As they pass from air into water, they undergo refraction, causing a change in their direction. This change in direction can create an optical illusion where the spoon appears to be bent or broken at the water's surface.
This phenomenon is a result of the bending of light rays as they pass through different mediums with different refractive indices, and it is a common example of how refraction can distort the perception of objects when viewed through different mediums.
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You are traveling along a freeway at 65 mi/h. Your car has kinetic energy. You suddenly skid to a stop because of congestion in traffic. Where is the kinetic energy that your car once had?
A. -All of it is in internal energy in the road.
B. -Some of it has transformed to internal energy and some of it transferred away by mechanical waves.
C. -All of it is transferred away from your car by various mechanisms.
D. -All of it is in internal energy in the tires.
The kinetic energy of the car is: transformed into other forms of energy, some into internal energy of the tires and brakes, and some transferred away by mechanical waves. The correct option is (B).
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transferred or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the kinetic energy that the car once had is not destroyed but transformed into other forms of energy.
When the car is moving with a velocity of 65 mi/h, it has kinetic energy due to its motion. When the driver applies brakes and the car comes to a stop, the kinetic energy is not destroyed, but it is transformed into other forms of energy.
Some of the kinetic energy is transformed into internal energy of the tires and brakes, causing them to heat up. This is because the brakes and tires experience friction, which opposes the motion of the car and converts some of the kinetic energy into thermal energy.
Additionally, when the tires of the car come into contact with the road, they produce mechanical waves due to friction. Some of the kinetic energy is also transferred away from the car in the form of these mechanical waves. The mechanical waves produced due to the skid of the car are sound waves, and they carry some of the kinetic energy of the car away from it.
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A race car traveling northward on a straight, level track at a constant speed travels 0.762 km in 20.0 s. The return trip over the same track is made in 25.0 s.
(a)
What is the average velocity of the car in m/s for the first leg of the run?
m/s
(b)
What is the average velocity (in m/s) for the total trip?
m/s
Explanation:
i hope this is the right way to solve it
Just a question anybody playing minècraft here?
Answer:
yes/nope
Explanation:
............... :)
Write down the names of three mar-made devices in everyday use that depend,
for their action, upon the moments of forces.
Answer:
Scissors
Tap
Spanner
Explanation:
An object's momentum is equal to the product of its mass and its velocity.
Momentum is a vector quantity.
An object's momentum is a measure of its motion, defined as the product of its mass and its velocity. This means that an object with a large mass moving at a high velocity will have greater momentum than an object with a smaller mass moving at a slower velocity.
The momentum of an object is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. The direction of an object's momentum is the same as the direction of its velocity. This means that if an object is moving north, its momentum is also northward. Momentum is an important concept in physics, particularly in the study of collisions and interactions between objects.
In these situations, the total momentum of a system is conserved, meaning that the sum of the momenta of all objects involved remains constant before and after the interaction. This principle is known as the law of conservation of momentum and is crucial for understanding the behavior of objects in motion.
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please help me out i'm so depressed and such a failure
how does the brightness of the lamp (L) vary if we dispalce the cursor (C) of the rheostat
a)Towards A
b) Towards B
Answer:
ok so first ur not a failure and its okay don't be so hard on ur self
<3There are different colors of visible light because
Answer:
Light is made up of different wavelengths, or colors, and white light is a combination of all of them. When a ray of white sunlight hits a patch of beach ball, the paint absorbs most of the wavelengths. It reflects the rest. For example, if the patch is blue, it reflects the blue wavelengths and absorbs all the others.
We see different wavelengths of light as different colors because they are associated to different wavelength, which activates different cells in the retina.
a ? is a two-terminal device that passes current of one polarity and blocks current of the opposite polarity.
A diode is a two terminal device that passes and blocks the current.
What is a diode?A diode is a semiconductor gadget that essentially switches current in a single direction.
However, it substantially inhibits current flow in the opposite direction. It permits an easy flow of current in one direction.
Due to the fact that they convert alternating electricity into pulsing direct current, diodes are sometimes referred to as rectifiers. Type, voltage, and current capability are used to rate diodes.
The anode and cathode determine the polarity of diodes. The majority of diodes only permit current to flow when the anode is subjected to positive voltage.
A diode is forward-biased when it permits current flow. Reverse-biased diodes function as insulators.
The arrow of the diode symbol points away from the direction of electron flow. The symbol was created by engineers, whose current flowed in a positive direction.
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a block of mass m is released from rest and slides down an incline, as shown in the figure. the length d of the incline is 0.8 m and the angle of the incline, θ, is 37°. a graph of the speed v as a function of time t of the block as it descends the incline is shown. how could a student use the graph and the information provided to determine whether the block-earth system is an open system or a closed system?
The system is open, because there is a net force exerted on the block.
What are some instances of kinetic energy?An individual strolling, a taking off baseball, a piece tumbling from a table and a charged molecule in an electric field are instances of dynamic energy at work. An item that isn't moving has zero motor energy.
The energy an item has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy. A force must be applied to an item in order to accelerate it. We must put forth effort in order to apply a force. After the job is finished, energy is transferred to the item, which then moves at a new, constant speed.
According to question:
On graphing free body diagram of the problem
There is a force = mgsin(37°)
So, the it is a open system.
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Explain briefly the trnsmission of radio waves
Answer: A radio wave is generated by a transmitter and then detected by a receiver. An antenna allows a radio transmitter to send energy into space and a receiver to pick up energy from space. Transmitters and receivers are typically designed to operate over a limited range of frequencies.
Explanation:
The parallel plates in a capacitor, with a plate area of 8.00 cm2 and an air-filled separation of 2.70 mm, are charged by a 8.70 V battery. They are then disconnected from the battery and pulled apart (without discharge) to a separation of 6.80 mm. Neglecting fringing, find (a) the potential difference between the plates, (b) the initial stored energy, (c) the final stored energy, and (d) the work required to separate the plates.
Answer:
a) ΔV₁ = 21.9 V, b) U₀ = 99.2 10⁻¹² J, c) U_f = 249.9 10⁻¹² J, d) W = 150 10⁻¹² J
Explanation:
Let's find the capacitance of the capacitor
C = \(\epsilon_o \frac{A}{d}\)
C = 8.85 10⁻¹² (8.00 10⁻⁴) /2.70 10⁻³
C = 2.62 10⁻¹² F
for the initial data let's look for the accumulated charge on the plates
C = \(\frac{Q}{\Delta V}\)
Q₀ = C ΔV
Q₀ = 2.62 10⁻¹² 8.70
Q₀ = 22.8 10⁻¹² C
a) we look for the capacity for the new distance
C₁ = 8.85 10⁻¹² (8.00 10⁻⁴) /6⁴.80 10⁻³
C₁ = 1.04 10⁻¹² F
C₁ = Q₀ / ΔV₁
ΔV₁ = Q₀ / C₁
ΔV₁ = 22.8 10⁻¹² /1.04 10⁻¹²
ΔV₁ = 21.9 V
b) initial stored energy
U₀ = \(\frac{Q_o}{ 2C}\)
U₀ = (22.8 10⁻¹²)²/(2 2.62 10⁻¹²)
U₀ = 99.2 10⁻¹² J
c) final stored energy
U_f = (22.8 10⁻¹²) ² /(2 1.04 10⁻⁻¹²)
U_f = 249.9 10⁻¹² J
d) the work of separating the plates
as energy is conserved work must be equal to energy change
W = U_f - U₀
W = (249.2 - 99.2) 10⁻¹²
W = 150 10⁻¹² J
note that as the energy increases the work must be supplied to the system
the maximum value of a short circuit current from line-to-neutral grounded
The maximum value of a short circuit current from line-to-neutral grounded will depend on various factors such as the voltage level of the electrical system.
The impedance of the circuit, the available fault current, and the protective devices that are in place to limit the current.In a typical residential or commercial electrical system in the United States, the maximum short circuit current from line-to-neutral grounded is typically around 10,000 to 20,000 amps for a 120/240 volt system. However, in larger industrial or utility systems with higher voltage levels, the short circuit current can be much higher and can exceed several hundred thousand amps.It is important to note that short circuit currents can cause significant damage to electrical equipment and can pose a serious safety hazard to people who come into contact with the electrical system.
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Q1 attract Q2 and Q2 repet Q3 then what is the correcorder of charges depends on their sign
Explanation:
The correct order of charges depends on their sign as follows:
If Q1 and Q3 are opposite in sign, they will attract each other, and the direction of the force between them will be from Q1 to Q3.
If Q2 and Q3 are the same in sign, they will repel each other, and the direction of the force between them will be away from Q2 and towards Q3.
The magnitude of the force between two charges depends on the distance between them and the value of the charges. The force is stronger if the charges are larger and closer together, and weaker if they are smaller and farther apart.
A 70 Newton dog ran across the yard. What do we know about the dog?
The dog's volume
The dog's weight
The dog's mass
The dog's acceleration
When 70 Newton dog ran across the yard. we know The dog's weight. Hence option B is correct.
What is Newton's second law of motion. ?Force(F) applied on the body is mass(m) times its acceleration(a). i.e. F=ma according to this equation we get acceleration as a = this equation says that when we apply more force to the body, more acceleration it gets. When more is the mass of the body, greater force is needed to accelerate with same amount to that less mass.
70N dog means it is his weight, from which we can calculate its mass, by relation F = mg where g is acceleration due to gravity.
Hence for objective option B is correct, and for MSQ Both B and C is correct.
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in which result do you have more confidence? that is, which velocity do you think is closer to the actual velocity? explain your reasoning.
Since the frequency from Part 1 is estimated from a heat energy that experiences some energy loss, it is predicted that it will be faster than the measured velocity.
Is the term "velocity" a vector term?
In essence, velocity is a vector quantity. It is the speed at which distance changes. It is the displacement change rate. A moving item can never move at a negative speed. A moving item can have zero velocity. Speed is a key indicator of an object's speed.
What are the values of time and velocity?
The speed and duration are 1.5 m/s and 100 seconds, respectively. Determine the displacement value. Remember that velocity equals displacement times time
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What happens to cause the tissue around a cut to become swollen, red, and
painful?
A. Fluid and white blood cells move into the tissue from nearby blood
vessels.
B. White blood cells burst and release wastes made by digesting
pathogens.
C. Lymph nodes develop in the tissue and begin trapping pathogens.
D. Chemical messengers released by the tissue cause nearby
muscles to contract and pull on bones.
SUBM
Answer:
The answer is A. Fluid and white blood cells move into the tissue from nearby blood vessels.
Explanation:
Answer:
A is the Answer
Explanation:
I took the test
Which best describes two counteracting forces on an object?
A. using a dolly to push a box to another location
B. two children pulling apart a wishbone
C. a group of dogs pulling a dogsled across ice
D. two people pushing a broken-down car up the road
Answer: B- Two children pulling apart a wishbone
Explanation: I took the test :)
B. Two children pulling apart a wishbone best describes two counteracting forces on an object
What is counteracting force ?Counteracting force or to counteract is to act in opposition to or against some force in order to neutralize the force ,
in option a) it can be observed that the box is being pushed to another location which means no opposite force is acting on the box , only one force in one direction is being acting , due to which neutralization can't take place and box 's position is being changed hence , there is no counteracting forces .
similarly in option d) two people pushing a broken-down car up the road , in this also no counter force is acting , only one force is being acted on the car hence , there is no counteracting forces .
in option c) only pulling is taking place , no counter force is being acted hence , there is no counteracting forces .
correct option b) two children pulling apart a wishbone , pulling apart that means two forces are acting , in opposite direction to each other , hence it is a example of a counteracting force .
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1. Convert the following measurements to the units specified.
2.5 days to seconds
Answer: 216000
Explanation:
60 seconds in 1 hour
24 hours in a day = 1440
148 hours in 7 days
Determine the gradient of a slope that starts at an elevation of 85 meters and ends 15 km away at an elevation of 10 m.
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the gradient we can use the equation for it, which is:
change in field value / distance = gradient
Since we already know the values, we can directly go with the calculation. The change in field value is 55 m - 15 m = 40 m, and we will need to convert the 20 km into meters, so we will have 20,000 m.
40 / 20,000 = 0.002
So the gradient of the suggest slope will be only symbolic 0.002 degrees.
human cell has 46 chromosomes. At the end of mitosis, there are two cells, each with 46 chromosomes, for a total of 92 chromosomes split between both cells.
Which statement describes meiosis in a human cell?
1. At the end of meiosis, there are two cells, each with 46 chromosomes, for a total of 92 chromosomes split between both cells.
2. At the end of meiosis, there are four cells, each with 23 chromosomes, for a total of 92 chromosomes split between the four cells.
3. At the end of meiosis, there are four cells, each with 46 chromosomes, for a total of 184 chromosomes split between the four cells.
4.At the end of meiosis, there are two cells, each with 23 chromosomes, for a total of 184 chromosomes split between both cells.
Answer:
2.At the end of meiosis, there are four cells each with 23 chromosomes, for a total of 92 chromosomes split between the four cells.
Water raises a boat once every 3.0 seconds. What is the frequency (f) of the waves passing the boat?
3.0 Hz
0.33 Hz
0.1 Hz
334 Hz
Answer:
I think its A
Explanation:
if its every 3 seconds wouldnt it be 3.0 Hz
which is greater, the force of her finger on the table, or the force of the table back on her finger?
More force is exerted by the table against her finger than she exerts against the surface.
Explain about the Force?Active power is the force behind motion or change that is exerted or brought to bear. the elements of nature
The term "force" has a clear definition in science. It is quite acceptable to refer to a force of this level as a push or a pull. An object does not "have in it" or "contain" a force. One thing is subject to a force from another. There is no distinction between living and non-living things in the concept of a force.
The newton is the SI unit of force. As they relate to force, the base units are: The symbol for the length measurement known as the meter is m. The symbol for the kilogram, a unit of mass the sign s represents the second, a unit of time.
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Will most likely cause the formation of a Mountain
A. Divergent boundary
B. Convergent boundary
C. Transform boundary
Answer:
Convergent boundaries. When two plates collide and one is pushed over the other, forming a mountain.
What would the shape of the graph be if a speed of 50.0 km/hr is maintained from
10 s to 20 s? I
Answer:
The graph would increase constantly as shown above until it reached 50m/s. At 10s, the graph would be flat at 50m/s until 20s.
Explanation:
i need to speak with zuka
Answer:
DMs are not accessible anymore. I assume Zuka is a staff member? the only way to talk to a staff member anymore is to report something, but even then, the probably won't even look at what they're deleting :/
May I have brainliest please? :)