Prevailing winds are winds that blow from a single direction during a given time period.
Prevailing winds typically blow east-west rather than north-south. This occurs as a result of the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the rotation of the Earth. In the Northern Hemisphere, the Coriolis effect causes wind systems to rotate counterclockwise, while in the Southern Hemisphere, clockwise. Convergence zones are places where the prevailing winds congregate.
The prevailing winds in the middle latitudes, or between 35 and 65 degrees latitude, are known as the westerlies or the prevailing westerlies. They blow in regions poleward of the high pressure point known as the subtropical ridge in the horse latitudes. These prevailing winds, which originate in the west and go east, direct extratropical cyclones in this approximate area. In the Northern Hemisphere, the winds are primarily from the southwest, while in the Southern Hemisphere, they come from the northwest. They are at their strongest during the winter, when pressure is lower over the poles and the polar cyclone is at its strongest, and at their weakest during the summer, when pressures are higher over the poles and the polar cyclone is at its weakest.
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what can be used for globes to help us
Answer:
compare the size of land forms and estimate distances,
Explanation:
Answer:
Globes can help us in seeing the population in the specific area, the geography, states, providences, countries and continents.
Explanation:
Place the isotopic systems in order from youngest to oldest using the age of the earth materials that can be dated. 1. Rb0Sr 2.K-Ar 3.Carbon- 14
The order of isotopic systems from youngest to oldest using the age of the earth materials is 3, 2, 1.
Radiocarbon dating, sometimes referred to as carbon-14 dating, has been used by archaeologists for a long time to determine an object's age. Traditional radiocarbon dating, which takes advantage of the fact that minute amounts of radioactive carbon can be found in the environment, is used to determine the age of organic remains that are 500–50,000 years old.
Potassium-argon dating is a technique for dating rocks that involves calculating the ratio of radioactive potassium to radioactive argon in the rock.
The process of dating rocks, minerals, and meteorites using measurements of the stable isotope strontium-87 produced by the decay of the unstable isotope rubidium-87 that was in the rock at the time of its formation is known as rubidium-strontium dating.
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Please help due tonight
Answer:d
Explanation:
acid deposition mainly consists of airborne deposits of sulfur dioxide and
Answer:newly identified atmospheric chemistry pathway for turning sulfur dioxide into sulfuric acid links pollution, natural ecosystems, air quality, and climate (Nature, DOI: 10.1038/nature11278).
Sulfur dioxide is a common atmospheric pollutant emitted by both volcanos and industrial processes, such as the burning of sulfur-containing coal or oil. In the atmosphere, SO2 is oxidized to sulfuric acid, which in turn seeds aerosol particles. Near Earth’s surface, aerosols harm air quality; higher up, they may seed clouds and reflect or absorb sunlight.
Researchers have long believed that SO2 oxidation proceeded primarily through hydroxyl radical chemistry, but the amount of sulfuric acid produced in the atmosphere was greater than what hydroxyl radicals could produce. In the new study, R. Lee Mauldin III of the University of Helsinki, in Finland, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, and coworkers suggest that carbonyl oxides formed from plant-emitted alkenes can also oxidize SO2.
Incorporating this additional chemical pathway for sulfuric acid formation will help reduce uncertainties in climate models, writes Dwayne Heard of the University of Leeds, in England, in a commentary accompanying the new report. “In calculations predicting regional and global temperature rises caused by human activities, the largest uncertainties are associated with aerosols and clouds,” he writes.
Mauldin’s team observed SO2 oxidation in a forest in Finland even during the evening and night, when hydroxyl radical chemistry doesn’t happen. They also observed SO2 oxidation when they removed hydroxyl radicals from daytime samples. Additional laboratory work showed that SO2 could be oxidized in the presence of ozone and alkenes—and when the researchers placed freshly cut spruce and pine branches near the inlet of their mass spec spectrometer
The correct completion of the statement is: Acid deposition mainly consists of airborne deposits of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
Acid deposition refers to the deposition of acidic compounds from the atmosphere onto the Earth's surface.
It is primarily caused by the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) from human activities, such as burning fossil fuels in power plants, industrial processes, and vehicles.
These emissions react with the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid, which can then be transported over long distances by wind patterns and eventually deposited onto land, water bodies, and vegetation.
Acid deposition can have harmful effects on ecosystems, including acidifying lakes and rivers, damaging forests, and corroding buildings and infrastructure.
Efforts to reduce sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions have been implemented to mitigate the impacts of acid deposition.
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Which of the following best illustrates
the concept of "changing resources"?
Answer:
exosphere atmosphere
water ice
Explanation:
liquid and sodium chloride
In the Northern Hemisphere, the Coriolis effect shifts objects to the ________ of their straight-line paths.
Choose matching definition
east
left
west
right
In the Northern Hemisphere, the Coriolis effect shifts objects to the right of their straight-line paths.
This means that if an object is moving in a straight line, the Coriolis effect will cause it to veer to the right. This effect is caused by the rotation of the Earth, which causes different parts of the planet to rotate at different speeds.
As a result, objects in motion are deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This effect is particularly noticeable in large-scale weather patterns, such as hurricanes and cyclones, which are shaped by the Coriolis effect.
Understanding the Coriolis effect is important for many fields, including meteorology, oceanography, and navigation, as it can affect the trajectory of moving objects and the formation of natural phenomena.
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estuaries that are influenced by interglacial floods of coastal plains and low lying rivers and susceptible to subsidence and sea level rise are classified as
Estuaries that are influenced by interglacial floods of coastal plains and low lying rivers and susceptible to subsidence and sea level rise are classified as drowned river valleys.
Estuaries of drowned river valleys are created when existing river valleys are flooded by rising sea levels. Estuaries are often categorized based on the geology that exists today or that originated in the past. Sea level fluctuations cause river valleys to flood. Riverine erosion causes river valleys to spread and deepen during times of low sea level.
Once the ice sheets have melted and the ocean basin has received the water, the sea level will rise and flood the valley, drowning the river valley. Chesapeake and Delaware Bay are two instances of dried-up river valleys, which are V-shaped geological formations. According to their geology, estuaries may be divided into four main categories: tectonic, bar-built, drowned river valleys, and fjords.
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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!! MULTIPULE CHOICE QUESTIONS!!!
1. Which of the following are Standard of Living statistics found in the Human Development Index (HDI)? I. Per Capita Income II. Sanitation III. Nutrition IV. Years of Education V. Life Expectancy
A. I, IV, V
B. I, II, III
C. II, III, V
D. III, IV, V
2. Which set of factors most likely corresponds to a country that is classified as less or
undeveloped?
A. life expectancy = high; infant mortality = low
B. literacy rate = low; life expectancy = high
C. literacy rate = high; infant mortality = high
D. life expectancy = low; infant mortality = high
3. In Kenya, males average 10 years of schooling and females 9 years. The literacy rate for males is 90% and females 80%. In Sudan the literacy rate for males is 61% and for females 50%. What could you conclude about the opportunity for education in the Sudan compared to Kenya?
A. Females have more opportunity for education in Kenya than Sudan.
B. Females in Kenya have the same opportunity for education as males in Sudan.
C. Females have the same opportunity for education in Kenya as in Sudan.
D. Females have less opportunity for education in Kenya than in Sudan.
4. What impact did imperialism have on African culture?
A. The Europeans noticed the significant difference between the cultures and tried not to change African culture
B. The European countries attempted to westernize African cultures
C. It helped Africans gain human rights and become independent
D. It had no impact
Answer:
Explanation:
1. not sure; guess A
2. D
3. D
4. B
QUICK DUE IN A FEW MINUTES!!!what’s my responsibility as a citizen to the earth
Answer:
growth
Explanation:
ur living the life as once ur was a child than a kid to a teen and final to adults there many purpose as ur responsivlity
A main reason companies move jobs offshore is so they are able to
A. pay lower wages for work.
B.increase workers' wages.
C. use the same currency to pay workers. D.use a different currency to pay workers.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Labor costs are often far less in other countries
A stream runs along some industrial and mining operations. Whereas the stream was once clear, afterseveral years it becomes too turbid to see the bottom. Which of the following is most likely the cause ofthis increased turbidity?
a. smeltingacid b. drainageheap c. leachinghydraulic d. miningbioaccumulation
The correct option is B, The most likely cause of the increased turbidity in the stream is the drainage heap.
Turbidity refers to the degree of cloudiness or haziness in a liquid caused by suspended particles, such as sediment, organic matter, or microscopic organisms. It is a measure of the scattering and absorption of light as it passes through the liquid, indicating the presence and concentration of suspended solids. Turbidity is commonly measured using a turbidimeter, which quantifies the amount of light scattered by suspended particles in a sample.
Turbidity is an essential parameter in various fields, including environmental monitoring, water quality assessment, and industrial processes. In environmental monitoring, turbidity is used to evaluate the clarity and health of water bodies, as high levels of turbidity can indicate pollution or sediment runoff. Water treatment facilities also measure turbidity to assess the effectiveness of filtration processes and ensure safe drinking water.
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Which region includes the Everglades and the Mississippi River?
6. Which is NOT a solution to erosion caused by longshore currents:
c. beach fences
d. beach re-nourishment
a. seawalls
b. breakwaters
Answer:
Beach fence c
Explanation:
Find m< XWZ. Please help.
Hope this helps :)
X=11.5
m=29.5
HELP PLEAASE
What accounts for the higher temperatures on the Coastal Plain?
lower elevation and proximity to tropics
distance from the mountains
the weather patterns from Alabama
higher elevation and proximity to poles
Answer:
I would say A
if I am wrong, I am sooo sorry.
Explanation:
How long will it take to end its life cycle?
Answer:
What life cycle?
Explanation:
Organic sedimentary rock forms
from which of these?
A. cooling magma
B. things that were once living
C. fragments of igneous rock that are pushed
together
D. fragments of feldspar and silica
write two advantages and a disadvantages of the following:
1) Saduf system
2) Charsa System
3) Persian Wheel
4) Karez System
5) Inundation canals
6) Tank Irrigation
Each irrigation system has its own benefits and drawbacks. There are many different irrigation systems.
What are the characteristics of each one of them?1. Water is taken from a well, river, or canal using a bucket that is tied to a pole on one side and a weight on the other in the shaduf system.
2. Charsa: To draw water from the well, charsa uses animal strength. Many farmers no longer employ the charsa system.
3. The third irrigation method is the Persian wheel, which covers considerably greater regions and provides a constant flow of water.
4. Karez: In the foothills, karez are horizontal underground canals that transport water from below the surface. Several kilometres may be covered by the underground canals.
5. Inundation canals: Long canals that branch off of significant rivers are referred to as inundation canals. When the river is high enough and particularly during a flood, they receive water.
6.Tank irrigation is a technique that involves building mud banks across streams to create a tiny reservoir that collects extra water during the rainy season.
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2. A partir de la fórmula para el cálculo de la cantidad de diagonales de cualquier polígono, calcula las diagonales de un pentágono, de un octágono y un decágono
Answer:
El pentágono tiene 5 diagonales.
El octágono tiene 20 diagonales.
El decágono tiene 35 diagonales.
Explanation:
El número de diagonales (\(d\)) de un polígono de \(n\) lados está descrito por la siguiente expresión:
\(d = \frac{n\cdot (n-3)}{2}\) (1)
A continuación, calculamos el número de diagonales para cada polígono:
(i) Pentágono (\(n = 5\))
\(d = 5\)
(ii) Octágono (\(n = 8\))
\(d = 20\)
(iii) Decágono \((n = 10)\)
\(d = 35\)
Why were the first British people sent to settle australia
Answer:
Australia, once known as New South Wales, was originally planned as a penal colony. In October 1786, the British government appointed Arthur Phillip captain of the HMS Sirius, and commissioned him to establish an agricultural work camp there for British convicts.
Explanation:
Answer:
Australia, once known as New South Wales, was originally planned as a penal colony. In October 1786, the British government appointed Arthur Phillip captain of the HMS Sirius, and commissioned him to establish an agricultural work camp there for British convicts.
Which term names the type of weathering that changes the size of a rock, but not its composition?.
Answer:
Mechanical Weathering. Mechanical weathering, also called physical weathering, breaks rock into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are just like the bigger rock, just smaller. That means the rock has changed physically without changing its composition.
Explanation:
Explain the distribution of the humid subtropical hot-summer and Mediterranean dry summer climates in North America, and the difference in precipitation patterns between the two types.
The humid hot-summer climate is found in the southeastern part of North America. In this area, summers are hot and humid, with temperatures that may reach up to 38°C.
Winters are mild and may occasionally experience snowfall. Precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year and the annual total is over 1000 mm.
The difference in precipitation patterns between the two types is that the humid subtropical climate receives more rainfall throughout the year, while the Mediterranean climate receives most of its rainfall during the winter months. In addition, the Mediterranean climate has a much drier summer season than the humid subtropical climate.
This is due to the influence of the North Pacific High, which brings dry air and suppresses precipitation during the summer months.
Overall, both climates are characterized by hot summers and mild winters, but the distribution of precipitation is different between the two.
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Relative dating utilizes half-lives such as Carbon-14 to acquire
a specific date. True or False
Relative dating utilizes half-lives such as Carbon-14 to acquire a specific date.What is relative dating?Relative dating is a technique that aids in determining the age of a fossil, rock, or archaeological site by comparing it to the surrounding strata's age.
This technique does not give us a specific year or time in which the object was formed or deposited in a layer. Relative dating is based on the principle of superposition. The principle of superposition is a geological law that states that younger layers of rock or sediment are deposited on top of older layers.Carbon-14 and half-livesCarbon-14 is a radioactive isotope that is used to date materials such as fossils and rocks. The Carbon-14 half-life is roughly 5730 years, which means that half of the radioactive element will have decayed in that amount of time.
This method of dating is known as radiocarbon dating, and it is used to determine the age of organic materials such as bone, wood, and charcoal, which are all carbon-based materials. However, it is not utilized in relative dating.
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Have you ever heard the tragedy of darth plaguies?
what are the similarities of yangtze river and ganges river
They both have pollutants in their rivers that are filled with bacteria.
Which of the following is a significant
environmental challenge to developing nations in South America?
Answer:
deforestation
Explanation:
i think it would help you
List and explain three achievements of the WHO.
Answer:
The WHO has many achievements under its belt. Perhaps the most famous of these is the eradication of smallpox, which was declared to be complete on 9 December 1979 after a long campaign. This was no easy feat, as vaccination campaigns need coordinated action to reach as many people as possible.
Hi, i need help please, thanks! [earth science]
braided streams
a. twist around bends.
b. have trees on the banks.
c. form an oxbow lake.
d. are composed of multiple channels divided by sediment bars.
helppp !
an ____ is a focused , argumentative statement this is supported by evidence .
a ; counter claim
b ; supported claim
c ; textual evidence
d ; unsupported claim
Answer:
b
Explanation:
South Korea sells roughly as much bacon as The USA annually due to the large amount of BBQ shops and meat market.
T or F
Answer:
false
Explanation: