Based on nuclear stability, the most likely product nuclide when Carbon-10 undergoes decay is Boron-10 (symbol: B-10).
Carbon-10 is unstable and undergoes decay to reach a more stable state. The most common decay process for Carbon-10 is beta-plus decay, where a proton changes into a neutron, and a positron is emitted.
1. Carbon-10 has 6 protons and 4 neutrons (total of 10 nucleons).
2. Carbon-10 undergoes beta-plus decay.
3. One proton changes into a neutron, and a positron is emitted.
4. The new nuclide now has 5 protons and 5 neutrons, which is Boron-10 (B-10).
So, the symbol for the most likely product nuclide when Carbon-10 undergoes decay is B-10.
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Based on nuclear stability, the most likely product nuclide when Carbon-10 undergoes decay is Boron-10 (symbol: B-10).
Carbon-10 is unstable and undergoes decay to reach a more stable state. The most common decay process for Carbon-10 is beta-plus decay, where a proton changes into a neutron, and a positron is emitted.
1. Carbon-10 has 6 protons and 4 neutrons (total of 10 nucleons).
2. Carbon-10 undergoes beta-plus decay.
3. One proton changes into a neutron, and a positron is emitted.
4. The new nuclide now has 5 protons and 5 neutrons, which is Boron-10 (B-10).
So, the symbol for the most likely product nuclide when Carbon-10 undergoes decay is B-10.
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In the chemical reaction below, 3.27g of Zen are reacted with 3.30 grams of HCl. Which component will limit the reaction? Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl2 + H2
a. HCl
b. NaCl
c. Hydrogen
d. MgCl2
The component that will limit the reaction is:
a. HCl (Hydrochloric acid)
To determine the limiting reagent in the given chemical reaction, we need to compare the moles of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio of the balanced equation.
Let's calculate the number of moles for each reactant:
For Zn:
Molar mass of Zn = 65.38 g/mol
Number of moles of Zn = mass / molar mass = 3.27 g / 65.38 g/mol ≈ 0.05 mol
For HCl:
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
Number of moles of HCl = mass / molar mass = 3.30 g / 36.46 g/mol ≈ 0.09 mol
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between Zn and HCl is 1:2. This means that for every 1 mole of Zn, we need 2 moles of HCl.
In this case, the number of moles of Zn (0.05 mol) is less than half of the number of moles of HCl (0.09 mol). Therefore, Zn is the limiting reagent, as it will be completely consumed before all the HCl can react.
So, the component that will limit the reaction is:
a. HCl (Hydrochloric acid)
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1 gallon of water is about 210.3mol. What mass is this?
Answer:
3785.4g
Explanation:
210.3 mol of water are
210.3 mol × (18.0g/mol) = 3785.4g
What is produced during the replacement reaction of Cu(NO3)2 and Zn?
ZnNO3 + Cu
Zn + Cu(NO3)2
ZnCu + 2NO3
Zn(NO3)2 + Cu
Hello!
Cu(NO₃)₂+Zn→Zn(NO₃)₂+Cu
Answer: The answer is D, although I figure you're done with the test now
Explanation:
I was taking the unit test and happened to get the question right. And it's easier to type the letter choice than the whole answer out :)
URGENT PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIST Please someone look at the graph and tell me how to fill in the blank like you don't need to do it jsut tell me how and I'll do it myself I jsut don't understand how the instructions are using your periodic table fill in the chart below to show how many elements combine ironically to form neutral compounds remebr that each compound needs to have a total charge of zero URGENT PLZ FOR.THE LOVE OF GOD PLEASE ANSWER THIS
Answer:
Filled below
Explanation:
#v.e means number of valence electrons.
Also, the column total v.e is gotten by adding the v.e of the metal to the v.e of the non metal based on the chemical formula of both of the 2 elements combined.
K: Cl: 5; KCl; 1 + 5 = 6
Be: S: 6; BeS; 2 + 6 = 8
Na: F: 7; NaF; 1 + 7 = 8
Mg: Se: MgSe; 2 + 6 = 8
Al; N; AlN; 1 + 5 = 6
Be; F; BeF2; 2 + 2(7) = 16
Mg; N; Mg3N2; 3(2) + 2(7) = 20
5. True or False: A growth rate can be only positive and negative, it can never be zero.....
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What element does the following electron configuration represent?
Answer:
Rubidium (Rb).
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Electronic configuration => 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s¹
Name of element =?
To know the name of the element with the above electronic configuration, we shall determine the atomic number of the element. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of electrons = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 10 + 6 + 1
Number of electrons = 37
Next, we shall determine the number of protons. This can be obtained as follow:
From the question given above, the element has no charge. Hence the element contains equal numbers of protons and electrons.
Number of electrons = 37
Number of protons = number of electrons = 37
Next, we shall determine the atomic number. This can be obtained as follow:
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number of protons present in the atom of the element. Thus,
Atomic number = proton number
Proton is = 37
Therefore,
Atomic number = 37
Finally, we shall determine the name of the element by comparing the atomic number of those in the periodic table.
Thus, the element with the above electronic configuration is Rubidium (Rb) since no two elements have the same atomic number
Which compound has both covalent and ionic bonds? pls give the explanation thx :)
A NH3
B Na2SO4
C CH3COOH
D NaCl
Answer:
B.) Na₂SO₄
Explanation:
Covalent bonds are bonds which involve electrons being shared between two atoms. These bonds only occur between nonmetals.
Ionic bonds are bonds which involve electrons being given or taken by two atoms. These bonds form between a metal and a nonmetal.
NH₃ contains nitrogen and hydrogen, two nonmetals. Therefore, this molecule only contains covalent bonds.
Na₂SO₄ has both covalent and ionic bonds. The covalent bonds are found within the polyatomic ion, SO₄²⁻. Sulfur and oxygen are both nonmetals, thus covalently combining. The ionic bond forms between the Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻. Sodium (Na) is a metal which wishes to give up electrons to have a complete octet. SO₄²⁻ serves as the anion which it bonds with.
CH₃COOH contains hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen. All of these are nonmetals, thus the only bonds formed are covalent.
NaCl contains sodium, a metal, and chlorine, a nonmetal. Therefore, this compound is held together by an ionic bond.
Which solvent, water or hexane (C6H14), would you choose to dissolve each of the following?
I feel like I understand it. But I'm not sure. Could someone see if my answers are correct? If not would you explain them?
a. Cu(NO3)2
water
b.CS2
hexane
c.CH3C-OH
ll
O
water
d.CH3(CH2)16CH2OH
water
e.HCl
hexane
f. C6H6
hexane
Cu(NO₃)₂: water, CS₂: hexane, CH₃CH₂OH: water, CH₃(CH₂)₁₆CH₂OH: water, HCl: water, C₆H6: hexane.
Polar solvents dissolve ionic and polar compounds, while non-polar solvents dissolve nonpolar compounds. The ionic compound Cu(NO₃)₂ will dissolve in water because water is a polar solvent, and it can form ion-dipole bonds with the ions. CS₂ is a nonpolar compound; it will dissolve in hexane because hexane is a nonpolar solvent. CH₃CH₂OH is a polar molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules; thus, it is soluble in water.
CH₃(CH₂)₁₆CH₂OH is a long-chain alcohol that can also form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, making it soluble in water. HCl is an ionic compound that will dissolve in water, which is a polar solvent. C₆H₆ is a nonpolar compound that can dissolve in hexane. Therefore, the solvent that will dissolve each of the above compounds are as follows:
a. Cu(NO₃)₂: water
b. CS₂: hexane
c. CH₃CH₂OH: water
d. CH₃(CH₂)₁₆CH₂OH: water
e. HCl: water
f. C6H6: hexane.
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Which of the following compounds has a C-H bond with the lowest bond dissociation energy?
A) C2H6
B) C6H6
C) C2H2
D) CH3CH=CH2
C₂H₆, compound has a C-H bond with the lowest bond dissociation energy, hence option A is correct.
Toluene has the lowest bond dissociation energy because it undergoes hyper conjugation with the C-H protons.
The energy needed to break a bond and create two atomic or molecular fragments, each containing one of the original shared pair of electrons, is known as the bond dissociation energy.
As a result, an extremely stable bond has a high bond dissociation energy, meaning additional energy is required to break the binding.
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Cells get chemical energy from food through a series of chemical reactions called _______________
Answer: oxidation reactions
Explanation:
During the formation of a coordination compound, the metal acts as a ________.
During the formation of a coordination compound, the metal acts as a central atom or cation.
What is a coordination compound?
A coordination compound is a complex formed by the attachment of one or more ligands to a central metal ion. Ligands are molecules or ions that donate electrons to the metal ion, creating coordinate bonds. These compounds often exhibit unique properties due to the coordination of ligands with the central metal ion.
In a coordination compound, the central atom or cation is typically a metal ion that acts as the core around which the ligands coordinate. The metal ion is responsible for accepting electron pairs from the ligands to form coordinate bonds.
These bonds are formed through the interaction between the lone pairs of electrons on the ligands and empty orbitals on the metal ion.
The metal ion's ability to accept and coordinate with ligands is due to its vacant d orbitals, which can accommodate the shared electron pairs from the ligands.
This coordination process results in the formation of a coordination complex, where the metal ion is surrounded by ligands. The coordination number of the metal ion corresponds to the number of ligands directly bonded to it.
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The diagram shows a homemade car being pushed with a force of 25 N. The force causes the car to move at a constant speed of 3 m/s2. What will happen if the force is changed to 35 N?
Answer:
The acceleration of the car will increase drastically
Explanation:
Based on newtons second law of motion, the force applied on a body is directly proportional to the product of its mass and acceleration;
Force = mass x acceleration
Since the mass of the car is constant, an increase in force will cause an increase in acceleration.
A decrease in the force will impact a lesser acceleration on the motor car.
This way, the change in velocity of the body per unit of time will increase drastically.
A sample of gas initially occupies 3.50 L at a pressure of 795 torr at 32.0oC. What will the temperature be if the pressure is changed to 4.00 atm, and the volume is changed to 1.50 L
As the volume was decreased and pressure increased to the given values, the new temperature of the ideal gas is 226.9°C.
Combined gas lawCombined gas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
It is expressed as;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume V₁ = 3.50LInitial pressure P₁ = 795torr = 1.04605atmInitial temperature T₁ = 32.0°C = 305.15KFinal volume V₂ = 1.50LFinal pressure P₂ = 4.00atmFinal temperature T₂ = ?To calculate the new temperature the gas, we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁
T₂ = P₂V₂T₁/P₁V₁
T₂ = ( 4.00atm × 1.50L × 305.15K ) / ( 1.04605atm × 3.50L )
T₂ = 1830.9LatmK / 3.661175Latm
T₂ = 500.085K
T₂ = 226.9°C
Therefore, as the volume was decreased and pressure increased to the given values, the new temperature of the ideal gas is 226.9°C.
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mr. kohl has a beaker containing nnn milliliters of solution to distribute to the students in his chemistry class. if he gives each student 333 milliliters of solution, he will have 555 milliliters left over. in order to give each student 444 milliliters of solution, he will need an additional 212121 milliliters. how many students are in the class?
There are 26 students in the class.
How many students are in the class?Let n millilitres be the solution in the beaker
Let x be the number of students in a class
He gives 3 millilitres of the solution to each student. He will have 5 millilitres
left over.
So, Solution distributed = 3x
Remaining solution = n-3x
So, n-3x = 5 ----1
In order to give each student 4 millilitres of the solution, he will need an additional 21 millilitres.
So, n-4x=-21 -----2
Substitute the value of n from 1 in 2
So, 5+3x-4x=-21
5-x=-21
26=x
Consequently, there are 26 students in the class.
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Calculate the percentage of water of crystalization in 35.7g Na₂CO₃ 10 H₂O
The amount of water that crystallises is 305.1%.
Crystalization is a process of separating solid particles from a solution. It occurs when a solvent, such as water, is mixed with a solute, such as salt or sugar.The percentage of water of crystallization in 35.7g Na₂CO₃ 10 H₂O can be calculated using the following equation:
Percentage of water of crystallization =\((\frac{Mass of water of crystallization}{Mass of anhydrous salt}) * 100\)
Mass of water of crystallization = 10 * (18.015 g/mol) = 180.15 g
Mass of anhydrous salt = (2 * (22.99 g/mol) + 1 * (12.01 g/mol)) = 58.97 g
The percentage of water of crystallization =\((\frac{180.15 g}{58.97 g}) * 100 = 305.1 \%.\)
Therefore,The percentage of water of crystallization is 305.1%.
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How does the respiratory system help with running?
Answer:
1. The endurance capacity of your respiratory muscles – including the diaphragm and intercostal muscles – increases, allowing deeper, fuller and more efficient breaths when you run. ... The more you run, the more alveoli you grow. These take oxygen and transport it into the capillaries.
Explanation:
A student measures the mass of an object and obtains three values: 21.57 g,
22.04 g, and 21.35 g. What is the average mass of the object?
Answer:
21.65
Explanation:
The average = total divided by the number of readings
21.57
22.04
21.35
Total = 64.96
Average = 64.96 / 3 = 21.65
8.) 4.75 mol NaCl = a.) 0.0813 g (aqua/light green) b.) 278 g (dark blue) c.) 446 g (purple) g NaCl
Answer: C.) 446 g NaCl.
Explanation:
c.) 446 g NaCl. This is because 4.75 moles of NaCl is equal to 446 grams. This is calculated by multiplying the molar mass of NaCl (58.44 g/mol) by 4.75 moles. Hence, the answer is 446 g NaCl.
suppose some solid calcium hydroxide is inadvertently transferred along with the saturated liquid for analysis. a) will more, less, or the same amount of hydrochloric acid be used for the analysis in part a? explain. b) how will the molar solubility be affected? explain. c) how will the solubility product constant k sp be affected? explain
a) The amount of the HCl will be more.
b) The Solubility product will be the higher.
c) The Molar solubility will be also higher.
a) The chemical equation is :
Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl -------> CaCl₂ + H₂O
If the solid calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ is the together with the supernatant liquid, and there is the more Ca(OH)₂ than the expected for the saturated solution, the more the HCl titrant is used.
b) The chemical equation is :
Ca(OH)₂ <------> Ca₂ + 2OH⁻
The concentrations of the OH⁻ and the Ca²⁺ will be higher, then the solubility product will higher. The expression is :
Ksp = [Ca²⁺][OH⁻]²
c) The concentrations of the OH⁻ and the Ca²⁺ will be the higher, then, the molar solubility will be the higher.
The Molar solubility = [Ca²⁺] = 1/2[OH⁻]
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Do earth’s magnetic north and south poles align exactly with the geographic North and South poles? Describe where they are.
Answer:
Earth is like a giant magnet with a North and South Pole. However, the magnetic North and South Pole are not aligned with the Geographic North and South Pole. The Geographic North Pole is defined by the latitude 90° N and is the axis of the Earth's rotation.
Explanation:
Subscripts in a molecular formula indicate how many of each type of ____ can be found
Answer:
Atoms
Explanation:
The molecular formula uses chemical symbols to indicate the types of atoms followed by subscripts to show the number of atoms of each type in the molecule. :)
What volume of oxygen at 455 K and a pressure of 127400 Pa is produced by the decomposition of 114.7 g of BaO2 to BaO and O2?
Answer:
10 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2BaO2 = 2BaO + O2
Number of moles of BaO2 = 114.7 g/169.33 g/mol = 0.677 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of BaO2 yields 1 moles of O2
0.677 moles of BaO2 yields 0.677 * 1/2 = 0.3385 moles of oxygen
Hence;
PV=nRT
V = ?
P = 127400 Pa or 1.257 atm
T = 455 K
n = 0.3385 moles
R = 0.082 atmLmol-1K-1
V = nRT/P
V = 0.3385 * 0.082 * 455/1.257
V= 10 L
If a liquid has a volume of 15ml and a mass of 45 g, what is its density
Answer:
The density of the liquid is 3 g/mL.
Explanation:
Equation of density:
D = m/v
Plug in the known information:
D = 45 g / 15 mL
Solve:
D = 45 g / 15 mL
D = 3 g/mL
A.)Place the following in order of decreasing standard molar entropy.
NaCl(s) Na3PO4(aq) NaCl(aq)
a.NaCl(aq) > Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(s)
b. NaCl(aq) > NaCl(s) > Na3PO4(aq)
c. Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(aq) > NaCl(s)
d. NaCl(s) > NaCl(aq) > Na3PO4(aq)
e. NaCl(s) > Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(aq)
The standard molar entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness of a substance at standard conditions. Generally, solids have lower entropy than liquids, and liquids have lower entropy than gases.Option e is correct.
NaCl(s) Na3PO4(aq) NaCl(aq)
a.NaCl(aq) > Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(s)
b. NaCl(aq) > NaCl(s) > Na3PO4(aq)
c. Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(aq) > NaCl(s)
d. NaCl(s) > NaCl(aq) > Na3PO4(aq)
e. NaCl(s) > Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(aq)
Based on the principles mentioned above, option e is correct. NaCl(s) has the lowest entropy because it is a solid, while Na3PO4(aq) has a higher entropy because it is in aqueous solution, and NaCl(aq) has the highest entropy since it is a more disordered state than both solid NaCl and Na3PO4(aq).
So, the correct order is NaCl(s) > Na3PO4(aq) > NaCl(aq).
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how many inner, outer, and valence electrons are present in an atom of each of the following elements? (a) o inner: outer: valence: (b) sn inner: outer: valence: (c) ca inner: outer: valence: (d) fe inner: outer: valence: (e) se inner: outer: valence:
According to the electronic configuration of atoms the valence electrons are should be present in the inner and outer shell.
What is valence electrons?
The term "valence electrons" refers to the electrons that make up an atom's outermost energy level or shell. Oxygen has six valence electrons, two of which are in the 2s subshell and four of which are in the 2p subshell. The oxygen valence electrons have the configuration 2s22p4.
What is electrons?
Protons, neutrons, and the electron that is bound to the atom make up the three main types of particles that make up an atom.
A. The electronic configuration of O is:
1s^2*2s^2*2p^4
inner electrons = 2
outer electrons = valence electrons = 4.
B. The electronic configuration of Sn is
(Kr)4d^10*5s^2*5p^4
inner electrons = 46
outer electrons = valence electrons = 4.
C. The electronic configuration of Ca is:
(Ar)4s^2
inner electrons = 18
outer electrons = valence electrons = 2.
D. The electronic configuration of Fe is:
(Ar) 3d^6*4S^2
inner electrons = 24
outer electrons = valence electrons = 2.
E. The electronic configuration of Se is:
(Ar)3d^10*4s^2*4p^4
inner electrons = 28
outer electrons = valence electrons = 6.
Therefore, according to the electronic configuration of atoms the valence electrons are should be present in the inner and outer shell.
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all of the following are characteristics of nitrous oxide except: weak anesthetic. strong analgesic. strong amnesia. respiratory depression.
The correct answer for the given question is option B strong analgesic.
What is nitrous oxide ?
Nitrous oxide, also known as laughing gas, is a colorless, slightly sweet-smelling gas with the chemical formula N2O. It is a naturally occurring compound that can be synthesized for various uses, including medical and dental procedures, as well as for use as a propellant in whipped cream dispensers and racing cars.
Nitrous oxide is a weak anesthetic, meaning it does not provide complete loss of consciousness but can help reduce anxiety and pain during medical procedures. It is commonly used in combination with other anesthetics, such as oxygen or intravenous sedatives, to achieve a deeper level of anesthesia.
Nitrous oxide is a weak anesthetic and does not provide strong analgesia, but it does have some analgesic properties. It also has strong amnesic effects, meaning that patients may not remember the procedure after it is completed. However, it generally does not cause respiratory depression unless used in very high concentrations.
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Metal X displaces metal Y. Metal Z does not react with X or Y. What is the correct order of decreasing reactivity for metals X, Y, and Z?
Answer:
Metals on top of the activity series can displace metals at the bottom and they are highly reactive as compared to metals at the bottom of the series.
Hence, the order is X>W>Y>Z.
What mass in grams of NaN, is required to produce 50.2 L of N, gas (density =
1.25 g/L) according to the balanced chemical reaction:
3 N₂(g)
2 NaN (s)→→ 2 Na(s) + 3
ANSWER
RESET
97.1 gram 0f NaN₃ is required to produce 50.2 L of Nitrogen gas. According to the balanced chemical reaction 2NaN₃ (s)→ 2 Na(s) + 3 N₂(g).
What is balanced chemical reaction ?A chemical equation is said to be balanced if the quantity of each kind of atom in the reaction is the same on both the reactant and product sides. In a balanced chemical equation, the mass and the change are both equal.
Given:
Volume of nitrogen gas = 50.2 L
Density of nitrogen gas = 1.25 g/L
Molar mass of nitrogen = 28.02g/mol
The given reaction is 2NaN₃ (s)→ 2 Na(s) + 3 N₂(g)
Mass of NaN₃ = 50.2×1.25×1×2×65.02/1×28.02×3×1
= 8160.01/84.06
= 97.1 gram 0f NaN₃
Thus, 97.1 gram 0f NaN₃ is required to produce 50.2 L of Nitrogen gas.
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Which element in row 6 of the periodic table (shown below) has the largest radius?
Select one:
a. Hg
b. Cs
c. Os
d. Rn
Answer:
Cs
Explanation:
It has less amount of proton numbers so they won't attract the electrons as much as the other elements with increased number of protons will.
How many milliliters of 0. 120 m naoh are required to titrate 50. 0 ml of 0. 0998 m butanoic acid to the equivalence point? the ka of butanoic acid is 1. 5 × 10-5.
The volume of NaOH required to titrate 50 mL of 0.0998 M butanoic acid to the equivalence point is 41.58 mL
Balanced equationC₄H₈O₂ + NaOH —> C₄H₇O₂Na + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, C₄H₈O₂ (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Concentration of base, NaOH (Cb) = 0.12 MConcentration of acid, C₄H₈O₂ (Ca) = 0.0998 MVolume of acid, C₄H₈O₂ (Va) = 50 mL Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) =?CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB
(0.0998 × 50) / (0.12 × Vb) = 1
4.99 / (0.12 × Vb) = 1
Cross multiply
0.12 × Vb = 4.99
Divide both side by 0.12
Vb = 4.99 / 0.12
Vb = 41.58 mL
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