Based on results of a disk diffusion antimicrobial susceptibility test, an organism may be described as sensitive, intermediate, or resistant to the drug. Match the term with its description.
Sensitive-
Intermediate-
Resistant-

Answer:

I think its metaphase stage

The statements habitat fragmentation results in lower species richness in the fragments than in the original habitat and Small, isolated patches lose species more rapidly than larger, isolated patches are false.

Habitat fragmentation describes the emergence of discontinuities in an organism's preferred environment, causing population fragmentation and ecosystem decay.

Fragmentation happens when parts of a habitat are destroyed, leaving behind smaller unconnected areas. This can occur naturally, as a result of fire or volcanic eruptions, but is normally due to human activity.

Habitat fragmentation can be caused naturally, however, the leading cause of habitat fragmentation are human activities and development through land clearing, deforestation, and habitat destruction.

Learn more about habitat fragmentation:

https://brainly.com/question/28450866

#SPJ1

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is exocytosis. Because exocytosis transports vesicles out of the cell through the plasma membrane. Remember it as "exo" = exit.

Answer:

C. Exocytosis

Explanation:

The first thing we notice is that the question says "active transport". Looking at the answer choices, we see that "osmosis" and "diffusion" are options.

However, remember that osmosis (the diffusion of water from high to low concentration) and diffusion (the movement of particles from high to low concentration) are both passive transport; in other words, they don't require an input of energy. So eliminate them.

Now look at endocytosis and exocytosis. "Endo" means "inner", so "endocytosis" means the cell is engulfing a substance and bringing it inside. However, we want the process where a substance is moved out.

"Exo" means "out", so "exocytosis" means to expel something. That matches here, so our answer is C.

~ an aesthetics lover

Bacterial cells can share mutations through horizontal gene transfer via transformation (uptake of DNA), conjugation (direct cell-to-cell contact), or transduction (transfer by viruses). This facilitates the spread of advantageous traits among bacteria.

Bacterial cells can share mutations through horizontal gene transfer mechanisms. Through transformation, bacteria can take up and incorporate DNA fragments from their environment, including mutated genes. Conjugation enables the transfer of plasmids containing mutations from donor to recipient cells through direct contact.

Additionally, transduction allows bacteriophages to carry bacterial DNA, including mutated genes, during infection, which can be transferred to recipient bacteria. Experimental studies have demonstrated these processes in various bacterial species, showcasing the ability of bacterial cells to share mutations and genetic information, facilitating the spread of advantageous traits and contributing to bacterial evolution.

To learn more about mutations follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30875606

#SPJ4

Answer:

it is energy

Explanation:

it means energy

Answer:

D. RNA sequence is incorrect.

Explanation:

Genome editing can be defined as a high-tech process which avail scientists the opportunity or ability to remove (delete), replace and insert Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) sequence in a living organism such as bacterias, animals, plants etc in order to correct a genetic disorder and to improve on their physical and chemical conditions.

Transcription can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.

When a RNA sequence is incorrect, it leads to an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide.

This ultimately implies that, an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide is the direct result of an incorrect codon sequence (RNA nucleotides).

The  determine whether gene b, c, or d is in a different linkage group without additional information since all three genes show recombination frequencies suggesting that they are either on different linkage groups or widely separated on the same linkage group.

Based on the provided dataset from the two-point crosses, we can analyze the recombination frequencies between different gene loci to determine their linkage relationships.

In this case, we are examining four genes labeled as a, b, c, and d in a new species of avocado.

A two-point cross involves the analysis of recombination events between two genes at a time.

The recombination frequency represents the proportion of offspring that exhibit a recombination event between the two genes, indicating the distance between them on a genetic map.

Higher recombination frequencies suggest a greater physical distance between genes, while lower frequencies indicate genes that are closer together.

Let's examine the given recombination frequencies:

The recombination frequency between gene loci a and b is 30%. This suggests that these two genes are relatively close to each other on the same linkage group, but not as closely linked as genes c and d.

The recombination frequency between gene loci a and c is 50%. This high recombination frequency indicates that genes a and c are located on different linkage groups or are very far apart on the same linkage group.

The recombination frequency between gene loci a and d is 10%. This low recombination frequency suggests that genes a and d are closely linked and located near each other on the same linkage group.

The recombination frequency between gene loci b and c is 50%. Similar to the case of genes a and c, this high recombination frequency implies that genes b and c are either located on different linkage groups or are widely separated on the same linkage group.

The recombination frequency between gene loci b and d is 20%. This suggests that genes b and d are closer together compared to genes a and d, but they are not as closely linked as genes a and b.

The recombination frequency between gene loci c and d is 50%. As observed previously, this high recombination frequency indicates that genes c and d are either on different linkage groups or are distantly located on the same linkage group.

Based on the analysis of these recombination frequencies, it can be concluded that the genes a, b, c, and d are not all in the same linkage group.

Gene a is likely in a different linkage group from the others because it shows distinct recombination frequencies with all the other genes.

For similar questions on frequencies suggesting

https://brainly.com/question/31159651

#SPJ8

When judging the reliability of news reports, it's crucial to evaluate various factors that can affect the accuracy and trustworthiness of the information provided. Some of the key aspects to consider include:

For more such question on environmental factors

https://brainly.com/question/30277540

#SPJ11

The false statement about marijuana is Unlike long-term use of alcohol, regular use of marijuana does not have any long-lasting health consequences.

The correct option is C .

Regular use of marijuana can indeed have long-lasting health consequences. Chronic and heavy marijuana use has been associated with several potential health risks, including respiratory problems, cognitive impairments, mental health issues, and addiction. While the severity and extent of these consequences can vary among individuals, it is incorrect to claim that regular marijuana use does not have any long-lasting health consequences.

Frequent marijuana smoking can lead to respiratory issues such as chronic bronchitis, coughing, and increased risk of lung infections. Long-term marijuana use, especially when initiated during adolescence, has been linked to negative effects on memory, attention, and cognitive function. Marijuana use has been associated with an increased risk of developing mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, and psychosis. It can also exacerbate symptoms in individuals already susceptible to these conditions.

Hence , C is the correct option

To learn more about Marijuana , here

brainly.com/question/31030620

#SPJ4

A food chain has six elements; not all of them are always present. They have a producer, like algae, a herbivore primary consumer, like shrimps, an omnivore secondary consumer, like killifish, a carnivore tertiary consumer, like catfish, another carnivore tertiary consumer, like alligators, and a decomposer like a fungus.

Food chains are essential for the ecosystem and the survival of species. Each consumer depends on another animal or plant to survive.  It is from where they obtain their nourishment.

1. a food chain that connects the algae to the alligator is algae, shrimp, killifish, catfish, alligator.

A food chain from the salt meadows to the alligator is the salt meadow, muskrat, alligator.

2. Primary producers are the ones that produce their food. They are plants. Even though alligators do not eat plants, primary producers ae an indirect energy supply for them since a primary consumer and then a secondary consumer eats it. Without the primary producer, the alligator would not have a secondary consumer that supplies the energy.

3. Decomposers are at the end of the diagram. They will process the rest of the animal that the alligator ate, giving the necessary nutrients to the soil where plants grow.

In conclusion, all elements in the food chain are necessary since they benefit directly or indirectly from the previous consumers.

Learn more at:

https://brainly.com/question/396252

Answer:

the end or close; final part. the last main division of a discourse, usually containing a summing up of the points and a statement of opinion or decisions reached. ... final decision: The judge has reached his conclusion. a reasoned deduction or inference.

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

The creation of one type of kidney cell will be sufficient in forming a functioning kidney because one type of cells allow the kidney to perform its one function i.e. filtering of blood. Epithelial stem cells are the cells that is responsible for the function of a kidney. The kidneys have only epithelial stem cells which performs only one function which removing water material, excess salts and water from the body. so we can say that one type of kidney cell is sufficient for the functioning of kidney.

Answer:

Lysosomes are vesicles that are formed by the golgi apparatus. They contain powerful enzymes that could break down (digest) the cell products, waste materials , and cellular debris and then force them out of the cel. They also digest invading organisms as bacteria.

A common theme in biology is that energy flows through biological systems while matter is recycled. Energy and matter are not destroyed in the ecosystem.

In a food web, the food has been transferred from one organism to another in the different forms. This will show that the same molecules as well as atoms has been recycled as the same molecule has used by one organism and then transferred to the second organism.

Ecosystems contain 32 percent of the world's producers as three-thirds of the earth surface is water and provides a natural habitat to a wide variety of small and large living species and plants.

Therefore, A common theme in biology is that energy flows through biological systems while matter is recycled. Energy and matter are not destroyed in the ecosystem.

Learn more about energy on:

https://brainly.com/question/1932868

#SPJ1

Answer:

Slab pull occurs where older, denser tectonic plates sink into the mantle. As these older sections of plates sink, newer and less dense sections of plate are pulled along behind. Sinking in one place leads to plates spreading apart in other places. Earthquakes and volcanoes are primarily found at plate boundaries .

hope I helped:>

Due to the scarcity of natural resources, we cannot have all the housing and all the forests we may want.

The resources which are independent of  human action that are found in the environment, such as air, sunlight, water, soil, stone, plants, animals and fossil fuels.

Natural resources contain the materials useful to man and  conceivable technological, economic or social circumstances  drawn from the earth,  food, building and clothing materials, fertilizers, water and geothermal power.

There are two types of natural resources such as Renewable resources are found to be in infinite quantity and used in a repeated manner For Example Forest, wind, water, etc.

Non-Renewable resources that are limited  due to their non-renewable nature, for example fossil fuels, minerals, etc.

Learn more about natural resources, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10492480

#SPJ4

Answer:

The Y chromosome do not go through crossover

Explanation:

Typically, genes from the mother and father are shuffled -- or, "cross over" -- to produce a genetic combination unique to each offspring. But the Y chromosome does not undergo crossing over, and, as a result, its genes tend to degenerate, while repetitive DNA sequences accumulate. Each chromosome is made up of DNA.

Answer:

it is the y chromosomes that do not go through crossover.

Answer:

Glucose is arguably the most important monosaccharide because it is used in respiration to provide energy for cells.

Explanation:

The energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecule is converted by a series of reactions into energy that is usable by cells.

Genes and the environment both contribute to a person's characteristics. A person's characteristics are not solely determined by genes but the environment also has an impact on who someone becomes. Two examples discussed in class or the textbook that support this point are intelligence and obesity.

The development of intelligence is influenced by both genes and the environment. Studies have shown that the genetic influence on intelligence increases with age. However, the environment is also crucial in developing intelligence. Studies have also shown that children who are raised in a stimulating environment, which includes exposure to language, reading, and other educational materials, have higher intelligence scores than children who are raised in a less stimulating environment.

Obesity is another example of how genes and the environment interact. Some people are more likely to become obese due to their genes. However, the environment also plays a significant role in determining whether someone becomes obese. For example, if someone with a genetic predisposition to obesity lives in an environment with limited access to healthy food and opportunities for physical activity, they are more likely to become obese than someone with the same genetic predisposition who lives in an environment that promotes healthy eating and physical activity.

In conclusion, the interaction of genes and the environment is an essential aspect of understanding human characteristics. DNA is not destiny, and the environment plays a significant role in shaping who someone becomes.

Learn more about Genes and environment: https://brainly.com/question/14588001

#SPJ11

Answer:

Sunlight = Energy

Explanation:

Plants have chlorophyll that uses sunlight from the sun to create energy.

The energy is then used to change carbon dioxide from the air into sugars like glucose. The plant transports sugars into the tissues like roots, flowers and fruits so it can grow.

Answer:

Plants have chlorophyll that uses sunlight to gather energy. The energy is then used to change carbon dioxide from the air into sugars like glucose and fructose. ... They transport sugars throughout the plant and supply it to tissues like roots, flowers and fruits that depend on this sugar to grow.

Explanation:

The process that includes the formation of the electrophile NO2 is the nitration process. The nitration mechanism is one of the most important mechanisms in organic chemistry. It's a process of adding a nitro group (NO2) to an organic molecule. The electrophilic substitution mechanism is used in this reaction, which means that the reaction is driven by an electron-deficient reagent called an electrophile.

The nitration mechanism entails the following steps:
Step 1: The nitric acid (HNO3) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) are combined to form the nitrating mixture. H2SO4 acts as a catalyst and a dehydrating agent in this reaction.

HNO3 + H2SO4 → NO2+ + HSO4- + H2O

Step 2: The electrophilic nitronium ion (NO2+) is generated by protonation of nitric acid by sulfuric acid. This nitronium ion serves as an electrophile in the nitration mechanism.

HNO3 + H2SO4 → NO2+ + HSO4- + H2O

Step 3: The electrophilic nitronium ion (NO2+) attacks the aromatic ring, displacing the hydrogen ion (H+) and forming an arenium ion.

Step 4: The deprotonation of the arenium ion forms the substituted aromatic compound with the nitro group.

Here you can learn more about nitration mechanism

https://brainly.com/question/29460989#

#SPJ11  

Answer:

Due to suitable environment of the equator.

Explanation:

Latitude is abiotic factor that has a great impact on the occurrence of fish species as we can see in the graph, the fish species increases as we go towards equator whereas decreases when we go away from the equator. This is because the climatic condition and temperature of water at the equator is suitable and warm so this suitable environment attracts more species to lives there.

Answer:

WATER BIRDSS

Explanation:

The hominins are differentiated from their ape ancestors by the following key features:The hominins possess larger brains, especially in the areas of the cerebral cortex, which are responsible for more complex functions like problem-solving, language, and communication. The hominins also possess reduced sexual dimorphism, meaning that the males and females have more similar body sizes.

The hominins possess dentition and jaws that are smaller and less prognathic than their ape ancestors. These are features that are shared among all hominin species. However, each hominin species can be distinguished by the following unique features:Ancestral and Derived Traits in Hominin Study ChartThe Ardipithecus ramidus and Ardipithecus kadabba are known for possessing the following traits:They possessed smaller canine teeth, which is a derived trait. They also possessed teeth that indicate they had a mixed diet of both meat and vegetation. The Ardipithecus possessed a more upright posture than their ape ancestors.The Australopithecus afarensis, africanus, and sediba are known for possessing the following traits:They possessed a more pronounced brow ridge than the Ardipithecus. This is an ancestral trait.

They also possessed larger brains than the Ardipithecus, which is a derived trait. The Australopithecus possessed a bipedal posture and an apelike upper body.The Paranthropus boisei, robustus, and aethiopicus are known for possessing the following traits:They possessed dentition and jaws that were adapted for eating tough vegetation. This is a derived trait. They possessed a sagittal crest, which is a bony ridge on the top of their skulls for attachment of chewing muscles. This is an ancestral trait. They possessed a small brain size similar to the Ardipithecus.The Homo habilis and rudolfensis are known for possessing the following traits:They possessed tools for cutting, which is a derived trait. They possessed larger brains than the Australopithecus, which is a derived trait. The Homo possessed a more upright posture than the Australopithecus and a more apelike upper body than the Homo erectus.The Homo erectus and ergaster are known for possessing the following traits:They possessed a larger brain size than the Homo habilis, which is a derived trait. They possessed a more modern human-like body plan with long legs and a narrow pelvis.

To know more about Australopithecus visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/32241024

#SPJ11

According to one of the hypothesis, and the breakup of pangaea and subsequent climate change led to rapid diversification and the expansion of the angiosperms

the act or the process of the diversifying; state being of diversified. 2. the act of practice of the manufacturing the variety of the products, investing in the variety of the securities, selling the variety of the merchandise, etc., so that the failure in or an the economic slump of the affecting one of them will not disastrous.

Concentric the diversification it refers to the development of the new products and the services that are also similar to the ones you are already sell. For example, the orange the juice brand releases a new “smooth” orange and the juice drink alongside it's and the hero product, the orange juice “with bits”

To know more about diversification  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28118982

#SPJ4

Answer:

A. [INCORRECT] Animals have chloroplasts, while plants do not.

B. [CORRECT] Both plants and animals have mitochondria. ***

C. [CORRECT] Plants have chloroplasts, while animals do not. ***

D. [INCORRECT]  Animals have mitochondria, while plants do not.

E. [INCORRECT]  Both plants and animals have chloroplasts.

F. [INCORRECT] Plants have mitochondria, while animals do not.

Explanation:

Chloroplasts is used to create food. Animals can't create food on their own as they consume food–– only plants are capable of creating food by the chloroplast. That's why plants are called "producers" as they "produce" their own foods. In real life, you can go to a grocery store and see "produce", which refers to plants. Additionally, both plants and animals must undergo cellular respiration with the mitochondria to obtain energy for survival.

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

edge2020

God Bless You<3

Socioeconomic status, Poor nutrition, Poverty, Exposure to infectious diseases are the primary causes of stunting in the first years of life.

A youngster who is stunted has a short stature for their age. Malnutrition, recurrent illnesses, and/or a lack of social stimulation are frequently to blame for this. Children who fall at least two standard deviations below the WHO's Child Growth Standards Median and whose height is below average for their age are classified as stunted by the World Health Organization. Wasteful behavior is not stunting. Wasting is similar to stunting in that it results in a child's height being lower than their weight.

Stunting has effects that go way beyond linear growth in the actual world. Additionally, an immune system, brain function, and organ development may all be compromised in a stunted youngster. Underachieving in these areas could potentially have a negative impact on their children's health and future productivity.However, there are steps we may take to avoid stunting, particularly during the first 1,000 days between childbirth and their second birthday. Some effects can be lessened or even reversed in children who are stunted.

To know more about Stunting visit:

https://brainly.com/question/8068678

#SPJ4

The fundamental methods, models, and theories in nanotribology include Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations, Contact Mechanics, Surface Chemistry, and Lubrication Theory.

Nanotribology, also known as nanoscale tribology, is the study of friction, wear, and lubrication at the nanoscale level. It focuses on understanding the fundamental mechanisms and behaviors of surfaces and interfaces when subjected to relative motion on the nanometer scale.

There are several fundamental methods, models, and theories employed in nanotribology research:

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM): AFM is a widely used technique that allows for the measurement and manipulation of surfaces at the atomic and molecular scale. It provides detailed information about surface topography, friction, and adhesion forces.

Molecular Dynamics (MD) Simulations: MD simulations use numerical methods to simulate the motion and interactions of atoms and molecules. These simulations provide insights into the behavior of surfaces, lubricants, and additives at the nanoscale, allowing for the prediction of friction and wear properties.

Contact Mechanics: Contact mechanics is the study of the deformation and interaction between contacting surfaces. It involves the analysis of forces, stresses, and deformation at the interface, which helps in understanding the origins of friction and wear.

Surface Chemistry: Surface chemistry plays a crucial role in nanotribology. It involves studying the chemical composition, structure, and reactivity of surfaces, as well as the formation of boundary layers and tribofilms during sliding.

Lubrication Theory: Lubrication theory focuses on understanding how lubricants reduce friction and wear between surfaces. It includes concepts such as boundary lubrication, hydrodynamic lubrication, and elasto hydrodynamic lubrication, which describe different mechanisms of lubrication at the nanoscale.

These methods, models, and theories collectively contribute to advancing our understanding of nanotribology and have applications in various fields, including materials science, nanotechnology, and engineering.

Know more about Atomic Force Microscopy here:

https://brainly.com/question/15561883

#SPJ8

Answer:

chloroplasts

The two parts of photosynthesis—the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle—have been described, as they take place in chloroplasts.

Explanation: