The grain boundary in nickel-based alloys plays a crucial role in enhancing its properties and performance. The main answer to the question is that the grain boundary increases the strength and corrosion resistance of the nickel-based alloy by preventing dislocation movements, reducing grain growth, and increasing its surface area. This leads to better structural integrity, higher mechanical strength, and improved fatigue resistance, making it ideal for use in gas turbine engines.
A) Single crystals are preferred for gas turbine blades because they possess superior properties, including creep resistance, high-temperature strength, and oxidation resistance. Single crystals do not have grain boundaries, which reduces dislocation movements, resulting in a greater load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, single crystals also exhibit excellent fatigue resistance due to their uniform structure. This helps to prolong the service life of gas turbine blades.
B) LMD (Laser Metal Deposition) can recreate the single-crystal structure by employing a controlled laser beam to melt a thin layer of metal powder onto the substrate's surface. This process can be precisely controlled to build the desired single crystal structure. The advantage of using LMD is that it allows for the production of complex shapes with minimal waste, which is beneficial for gas turbine blades that have intricate geometries.
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Which of the following is NOT a good way to handle used oil filters
The option that is NOT a good way to handle used oil filters is: "Keep them in the car" (Option D)
Are used Oil Filters useful?
Re-refining is an excellent method of disposing of leftover motor oil since it is ecologically beneficial and transforms wasted oil into a renewable resource. Refining leftover motor oil lessens a country's dependency on imported crude oil. At the moment of disposal, used motor oil filters retain oil.
Oil filters must also be disposed of appropriately since they contain trace quantities of spent oil. You have three alternatives for disposing of used oil filters: pierce and hot-drain the filter, smash the filter, or take the filter to a body shop or local recycling center that accepts used oil filters.
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Full Question:
Which of the following is NOT a good way to handle used oil filters
Drain for at least 24 hours, crush recycle used oil filters.Keep them in the care
A dwelling with a general lighting load of 10,000 VA requires a minimum of how
many 15 A branch circuits?
A. 8
B. 3
C. 10
D. 6
Explanation:
The calculation is as follows:
The general lighting load is 10,000 VA.
The voltage used in homes is typically 120 volts.
Dividing the general lighting load by the voltage gives us the amperage: 10,000 VA / 120 volts = 83.33 amps
According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), a 15-amp branch circuit can handle a maximum of 15 amps.
To determine the number of 15-amp branch circuits required, we divide the amperage by the maximum allowed on one circuit: 83.33 amps / 15 amps = 5.55
Therefore, we need at least 6, 15-amp branch circuits to handle the general lighting load of 10,000 VA.
The answer is (D) 6.
Which of the following might be a method assigned to a cat object in an object-oriented program? A. Read. B. Tail. C. Meow. D. Mouse.
The correct answer is C. Meow.In an object-oriented program, methods represent the behaviors or actions that an object can perform.
Each object has its own set of methods that define its behavior and how it interacts with other objects.Out of the options given, "Meow" is the most likely method assigned to a cat object. Meow represents the characteristic sound that cats make, and it is a behavior specific to cats. The Meow method could be implemented in a way that produces the sound or performs any other actions associated with a cat's behavior.The other options, "Read," "Tail," and "Mouse," are not typically associated with the behaviors of a cat object. Reading, for example, is a behavior more commonly associated with humans or other objects related to text processing.
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a technician is being asked to move a heavy industrial printer. which safety technique is recommended for this situation?
The safety technique that is recommended for this situation of moving a heavy industrial printer is to Bend at the knees when lifting.
What is a Safety Procedure?This refers to the process of executing a task in a safe and acceptable way that does not put the user or others at risk
Hence, we can see that The safety technique that is recommended for this situation of moving a heavy industrial printer is to Bend at the knees when lifting.
This is to ensure that the person doing the lifting does not injure himself and has the proper form when lifting.
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An Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 8.2. The ambient temperature is 298K. The maximum temperature of the Otto cycle is 2000K. Under cold air standard conditions, the thermal efficiency of this cycle is ____
Answer:
The correct answer is "57%".
Explanation:
Given:
Temperature:
\(T_a = 298 \ K\)
\(T_3 = 2000 \ K\)
Compression ratio (r),
= \(8.2\)
For Otto cycle, the thermal efficiency will be:
⇒ \(\eta =1-\frac{1}{(r)^{\nu-1}}\)
By substituting the values, we get
\(=1-\frac{1}{(8.2)^{1.4-1}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{(8.2)^{0.4}}\)
\(=57\) (%)
What is the key to preventing accidents in a welding shop?
Proper training, protective clothing, and safety protocols are essential for preventing accidents in a welding shop.
The key to preventing accidents in a welding shop is to ensure that all workers are properly trained and that appropriate protective equipment and safety protocols are followed. This includes wearing the proper protective clothing, such as fire-resistant clothing, safety glasses, and face shields, as well as ensuring that all welding work areas are properly ventilated. Additionally, there should be clearly marked emergency exits and fire extinguishers in the welding shop, and all employees should be trained in how to use them in case of an emergency.
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10.46 A 65-kVA load with a lagging power factor is combined with a 25-kVA synchronous motor load which operates at pf = 0.60 leading. Find the power factor of the 65-kVA load, if the overall power factor is 0.85 lagging. ??? Ans. 0.585 lagging
Answer:
Read Below
Explanation:
Apparent power (volt-amperes) is the trigonometric sum of Real power (watts) and reactive power (volt-amperes reactive - VARs). Stated mathematically: VA squared = watts squared plus VARs squared
similarly, power factor, the ratio of real power to apparent power, is the cosine of the angle between the real power leg and apparent power hypotenuse of a right triangle (Reactive power being the other leg).
Just use these relationships and a bit of high school trigonometry and you can calculate the apparent power and power factor for the system you are describing.
Hopes this Helps :D
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The power factor of the 65-kVA load, if the overall power factor is 0.85 lagging is 0.585 lagging.
What is Apparent energy?
Apparent energy (volt-amperes) is the trigonometric sum of Real energy (watts) and reactive energy (volt-amperes reactive - VARs). Stated mathematically: VA squared = watts squared plus VARS squared similarly, energy component, the ratio of actual energy to obvious energy, is the cosine of the perspective among the actual energy leg and obvious energy hypotenuse of a proper triangle (Reactive energy being the opposite leg).
Just use those relationships and a chunk of excessive college trigonometry and you may calculate the obvious energy and energy component for the machine you're describing.
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A gear reduction system consists of three gears A, B, and C. Knowing that gear A rotates clockwise with a constant angular velocity ωA=600 rpm, determine (a) the angular velocities of gears B and C, (b) the accelerations of the points on gears B and C which are in contact.
The angular velocity of gear B and C is 100 rpm and the accelerations of the points on gears B and C which are in contact is 1974 in / s² and 658 in / s².
What is angular velocity?Angular velocity is defined as the speed at which two bodies move apart angularly or at which an item spins or rotates about an axis. The rotational axis is parallel to the direction of the angular velocity.
Let E is the contact point between gear B and C
vD = f EB ωB = 2 x 10λ = 20λ in / s²
ωC = vE = f EC = 20λ / 6
= 3.333 λ rad / s 60 / 2λ = 100 rpm
Acceleration at point E
On gear B
aB = v²E / r EB
= (20λ)² / 2 = 1973 in / s²
On gear C
aC = v²E / r EC
= (20λ)² / 6 = 658 in / s²
Thus, the angular velocity of gear B and C is 100 rpm and the accelerations of the points on gears B and C which are in contact is 1974 in / s² and 658 in / s².
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in 1960 a magnetic azimuth of 90 degrees and a magnetic declination of 1degrees east.given that magnetic declination was changing at a rate of 5 degrees west.what is the magnetic azimuth in 1983?
Answer:
4c4u4civ4j4
Explanation:
x24uu37z3x3uzu2
which of the following descriptions apply to standard-type motorcycles? a. are best for long-distance touring b. a lot of performance-oriented bodywork c. straight-up seating position d. designed solely for off-highway use
The correct response is c. straight-up seating position. Standard-type motorcycles apply to straight-up seating position.
Keeping the feet flat while seated or placing them on the ground or a footrest. Do not cross your ankles or knees. keeping a modest distance between the chair and the back of the knees. putting the knees at the same height as the hips or just a little lower. Sit upright with your shoulders back and your back straight. When sitting, try to leave two inches between the back of your knees and the edge of the seat. Puleio advises adjusting your seat so that your thighs are parallel to the floor and your feet are flat on the ground (or on a footrest if your feet cannot rest comfortably).
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A wind tunnel is used to study the flow around a car. The air is drawn at 60 mph into the tunnel. (a) Determine the pressure in the test section as determined by the manometer. (b) Determine the pre
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The complete question is attached.
a) Bernoulli equation is given as:
\(P+\frac{1}{2}\rho V^2+ \rho gz=constant\\\\\frac{P}{\rho g} +\frac{V^2}{2g} +z=constant\\\)
Where P = pressure, V = velocity, z = height, g = acceleration due to gravity and ρ = density.
\(\frac{P}{\rho g} +\frac{V^2}{2g} +z=constant\\\\\frac{P}{\gamma} +\frac{V^2}{2g} +z=constant\\\\\frac{P_1}{\gamma} +\frac{V_1^2}{2g} +z_1=\frac{P_2}{\gamma} +\frac{V_2^2}{2g} +z_2\\\\but \ z_1=z_2,P_1=0,V_1=0,V_2=60\ mph=88\ ft/s. Hence:\\\\\frac{P_2}{\gamma} =-\frac{V_2^2}{2g} \\\\P_2=\gamma*-\frac{V_2^2}{2g} =\rho g*-\frac{V_2^2}{2g} \\\\P_2=-\frac{V_2^2}{2}*\rho=-\frac{(88.8\ ft/s)^2}{2} * 0.00238\ slug/ft^3=-9.22\ lb/ft^2\\\\P_2+\gamma_{H_2O}h-\gamma_{oil}(1/12 \ ft)=0\\\\\)
\(\gamma_{oil}=0.9\gamma_{H_2O}=0.9*62.4\ lb/ft^3=56.2\ lb/ft^3\\\\Therefore:\\\\-9.22\ lb/ft^2+62.4\ lb/ft^3(h)-56.2\ lb/ft^3(1/12\ ft)=0\\\\h=0.223\ ft\)
b)
\(\frac{P}{\gamma} +\frac{V^2}{2g} +z=constant\\\\\frac{P_2}{\gamma} +\frac{V_2^2}{2g} +z_2=\frac{P_3}{\gamma} +\frac{V_3^2}{2g} +z_3\\\\but \ z_3=z_2,V_3=0,V_2=60\ mph=88\ ft/s. \\\\\frac{P_2}{\gamma}+\frac{V_2^2}{2g} = \frac{P_3}{\gamma}\\\\\frac{P_3-P_2}{\gamma}=\frac{V_2^2}{2g} \\\\P_3-P_2=\frac{V_2}{2g}*\gamma=\frac{V_2^2}{2g}*\rho g\\\\P_3-P_2=\frac{V_2}{2}*\rho=\frac{(88\ ft/s^2)^2}{2}*0.00238\ slg\ft^3\\\\P_3-P_2=9.22\ lb/ft^2\)
The following problem refers to triangle ABC, find all missing parts. Round degrees to 1 decimal places and
sides to the nearest whole number.
A = 36.5°C = 67.5°, c = 224 inches
A=
В.
C
O
O
490 do
a =
inches
inches
inches
C-
Answer:
A =41 .....
......
......
....C=21
what is the effect of impacts on the structure? on the structure course
Explanation:
Structure controls the major elements of a story, including plot, characters, setting, and theme. ... In this, we see the plot introduced, a crisis or complication, and a resolution. The structure affects the meaning of the story by organizing the theme of the writing.
what is the division of demand
A rigid tank contains 10kg of R134a initially at 20 degrees and 180 kPa. The R134a is now cooled while being stirred until its pressure drops to 100kPa. Determine the entropy change of the R134a during this process.
The entropy change of the R134a during this process is 0.035 KJ
What is entropy change?Entropy change refers to the measure of the degree of disorder or randomness in a thermodynamic system. It is a concept in thermodynamics that describes the amount of energy that is unavailable for doing work in a given process.
The entropy change of a system can be calculated by subtracting the initial entropy of the system from its final entropy.
T = PV/(mR)
T1 = 180 / 10 * 0.08314
T2 = P2V/(mR)
Now T1 = T2
such that
0.08314 ln (100kpa / 180)
= 0.035 KJ
The entropy change of the R134a during this process is 0.035 KJ
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Technician A says that individuals using hazardous materials for personal use are exempt from the final rule.
Technician B says that hobbyists using hazardous materials are exempt from the final rule as long as they do not spray more than
two vehicles per year.
Who is right?
A)
B)
C)
D)
B only
Both A and B
A only
Neither Anor B
Prepare a strategy for handling a hazardous material occurrence. Damage to hazardous material containers should be noted. Identify any dangerous substances. Determine the size of a threatened region.
A hazardous materials technician is what?When there is an emergency involving potentially harmful substances, a Hazmat Technician responds. You determine how to properly dispose of the hazardous materials as a Hazmat Technician by identifying them. Asbestos, lead, mercury, mould, radioactive waste, and nuclear waste are a few examples of materials you might frequently deal.
What do technicians in materials do?In order to support business operations and provide high-quality outputs, a materials technician is in charge of examining, testing, and guaranteeing the stability and efficiency of the tools and materials needed for production operations and manufacturing processes.
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Water flows steadily through the pipe as shown below, such that the pressure at section (1) and at section (2) are 300 kPa and 100 kPa respectively. Determine the diameter of the pipe at section (2), D, if the velocity at section (1) is 20 m/sec and viscous effects are negligible.
Answer:
The velocity at section is approximately 42.2 m/s
Explanation:
For the water flowing through the pipe, we have;
The pressure at section (1), P₁ = 300 kPa
The pressure at section (2), P₂ = 100 kPa
The diameter at section (1), D₁ = 0.1 m
The height of section (1) above section (2), D₂ = 50 m
The velocity at section (1), v₁ = 20 m/s
Let 'v₂' represent the velocity at section (2)
According to Bernoulli's equation, we have;
\(z_1 + \dfrac{P_1}{\rho \cdot g} + \dfrac{v^2_1}{2 \cdot g} = z_2 + \dfrac{P_2}{\rho \cdot g} + \dfrac{v^2_2}{2 \cdot g}\)
Where;
ρ = The density of water = 997 kg/m³
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
z₁ = 50 m
z₂ = The reference = 0 m
By plugging in the values, we have;
\(50 \, m + \dfrac{300 \ kPa}{997 \, kg/m^3 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2} + \dfrac{(20 \, m/s)^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2} = \dfrac{100 \ kPa}{997 \, kg/m^3 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2} + \dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)50 m + 30.704358 m + 20.4081633 m = 10.234786 m + \(\dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)
50 m + 30.704358 m + 20.4081633 m - 10.234786 m = \(\dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)
90.8777353 m = \(\dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)
v₂² = 2 × 9.8 m/s² × 90.8777353 m
v₂² = 1,781.20361 m²/s²
v₂ = √(1,781.20361 m²/s²) ≈ 42.204308 m/s
The velocity at section (2), v₂ ≈ 42.2 m/s
what are the conditions for sheet generator to build up its voltage?
Answer:
There are six conditions
1. Poles should contain some residual flux.
2. Field and armature winding must be correctly connected so that initial mmm adds residual flux.
3. Resistance of field winding must be less than critical resistance.
4. Speed of prime mover of generator must be above critical speed.
5. Generator must be on load.
6. Brushes must have proper contact with commutators.
Explanation:
Two points along a wire are labeled Xand Y. The current is measured to be iXY= –3A.The reference direction of iXY is defined by double-subscript notation. a. In which direction are electrons flowing? From X to Y, or from Y to X? b. How much charge (in coulombs) passes through a cross section of the wire in 5 seconds?
Answer:
a. From Y to X
b. q = 15 C
Explanation:
a.
When current is denoted by double subscript, it is interpreted as traveling from 1st subscript to the second, when the value of current is positive. On the other hand, if the value of current is negative, then it means that the current is traveling from 2nd subscript to the 1st subscript. Since, the value of current is negative in the given question, therefore, it means that the current is traveling from 2nd subscript to the 1st subscript. Hence the direction of current or the flow of electrons is:
From Y to X
b.
Using the following formula of current:
I = q/t
where,
I = Current (Absolute Value) = 3 A
q = amount of charge = ?
t = time taken = 5 s
Therefore,
3 A = q/5 s
q = (3 A)(5 s)
q = 15 C
What are the 3 types of irony and examples?.
The three types of irony are Verbal Irony, Situational Irony, and Dramatic Irony.
Example of Verbal Irony:
When a statement's intended meaning differs from what is actually said, it is said to be verbally ironic.In Shrek, Donkey asks Shrek if he can stay with him. Shrek replies, "Of course," when he really means, "No, not really."Example of Situational Irony:
Situational irony occurs when a situation's conclusion is completely unanticipated. For instance, everyone in Emerald City believes that Oz is strong and impressive in the book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. Oz, however, turns out to be the exact opposite—an aged guy devoid of any supernatural abilities.Example of Dramatic Irony:
Dramatic irony occurs when characters are unaware of information that the audience is aware of.When the readers are aware that a deadly shark is present in the water but the carefree beachgoers are unaware that they are being pursued.What is Irony?
When something unexpected occurs, it is ironic. The thing opposite to what we anticipate usually occurs, and this is either humorous or dramatic.
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Convenience items like liquid egg are a lot more expensive?
True
Or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It's just because of the processing
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
A genetically engineered hormone, , can treat Mary’s child for growth hormone deficiencies by stimulating body growth and increasing muscle mass.
Answer:
recombinant human growth
Explanation:
Answer:
recombinant human growth
Explanation:
yes
While having a discussion about O-rings at the bottom of filters, Technician A says that the Automotive Filter Manufacturers Council recommends that the filter O-ring be lubricated with oil after installing the filter. Technician B says that the filter O-ring should be lubricated before installation. Who is correct
Answer:
Technician B is correct
Explanation:
O- rings are used with oil transmission filters to avoid transmission failures but some people use lip seals as well. either of them is inserted onto the outer part of the transmission system i.e it is inserted/found in-between Transmission filters and the transmission systems and it main purpose is to avoid leaks and transmission failure in the short and long term.
0-rings should be lubricated before installation this is because the o-rings are usually super tight when installing and would require lubrication to ease the installation process else the rubber might get ruptured and this would lead to instant transmission failure.
Calculate the force of attraction between a cation with a valence of +1 and an anion with a valence of -1, the centers of which are separated by a distance of 1.9 nm.
The force of attraction between a cation with a valence of +1 and an anion with a valence of -1 can be calculated using Coulomb's law. the force of attraction between a cation with a valence of +1 and an anion with a valence of -1, separated by a distance of 1.9 nm, is approximately 4.74 x 10^8 N.
What is Coulomb's law?
Coulomb's law is a fundamental law in electromagnetism that describes the interaction between electrically charged particles. It states that the force of interaction between two point charges is directly proportional to the magnitude of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, the law can be expressed as:
F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2
The force of attraction between a cation with a valence of +1 and an anion with a valence of -1 can be calculated using Coulomb's law. Coulomb's law states that the force of attraction between two charged particles is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
The equation for the force of attraction between two charged particles (q1 and q2) separated by a distance of r is given by:
F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2
where k is the Coulomb's constant (8.987551787 x 10^9 N * m^2 / C^2).
For a cation with a valence of +1 and an anion with a valence of -1, the force of attraction can be calculated as follows:
q1 = +1, q2 = -1, r = 1.9 x 10^-9 m
F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2
= 8.987551787 x 10^9 N * m^2 / C^2 * (1 * -1) / (1.9 x 10^-9 m)^2
= 4.74 x 10^8 N
So, the force of attraction between a cation with a valence of +1 and an anion with a valence of -1, separated by a distance of 1.9 nm, is approximately 4.74 x 10^8 N.
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Following data refers to the years of service (variable x) put in by seven
specialized workers in a factory and their monthly incomes (variable y). x
variable values with corresponding y variable values can be listed as: 11 years of
service with income 700, 7 years of service with income 500, 9 years of service
with income 300, 5 years of service with income 200, 8 years of service with
income 600, 6 years of service with income 400, 10 years of service with
income 800. Regression equation y on-x is
Select one:
ay=3/4x+1
by=4/3x-1
y=3/4x-1
dy-1-3/4x
Based on the data given, the regression equation y on-x is y = 3/4x + 1.
The regression equation that represents the relationship between the years of service (x) and monthly incomes (y) for the specialized workers in the factory can be determined by analyzing the given data points. By examining the data, we can observe that the monthly income increases as the years of service increase. Calculating the regression equation using the given data, we find that the equation that best fits the relationship is:y = (3/4)x + 100
This equation indicates that for every increase of 1 year in service, the monthly income increases by 3/4 (0.75) units. The constant term of 100 represents the base income level. Therefore, the correct option from the given choices is ay = (3/4)x + 1.For more such questions on Regression:
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50 POINTS!!! The goal of __?__ is to broaden our knowledge base.
The goal of __?__is to design a solution to a problem.
The goal of a plan is to broaden our knowledge base.
The goal of problem-solving is to design a solution to a problem.
Can someone tell me the equation to calculate the maximum load current?
I =1000 x s [ square root of three x v]
Explanation:
Answer:
To calculate full load current, divide the full load power by the product of the full load voltage times 1.723
what information should a professional engineer keep private
What type of drill bit can produce a blind hole with a flat bottom
Answer:
end mill 4 flute
Explanation:
you can simply hook it up
What is the normal balance side of an asset?