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write 5 FACTD ABOUT PEDIGREES​

Answer:

18 molecules of \(CO_{2}\)

Explanation:

In heterotrophic nutrition, organisms ingest or absorb food made by autotrophs to obtain energy. Planta and other photosynthesizing organisms make sugars via photosynthesis, in a form of (partly) light-dependent biosynthesis.

In mitochondria, they break down sugars through aerobic respiration. For the sugar glucose, this results in the production of carbon dioxide and water along with energy in the form of ATP or adenosine triphosphate.  

C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP

glucose+ oxygen →  carbon dioxide+ water+ energy

For 3 molecules of glucose, multiply the number of reactants and products...

(C6H12O6+ 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP ) x 3

Thus...

3 C6H12O6+ 18 O2 → 18 CO2 + 18 H2O + ≅114 ATP

for the first picture the stimuluis is light and the respons is phototropism(the plant is oriented towards the source of the light)

for the second picture the stimulus is the signt and smell of the food. the respons is salivary secretion

Answer:

1.

Stimulus: The light

Response: The plant gets light energy required to function

2.

Stimulus: The food in the bowl

Response: The dog digests the food absorbing nutrients needed to continue operating.

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Answer:

Deep sea creatures and mineral wealth can become a potential energy source.

Explanation:

Answer:

The crane has a sharp and pointed beak adapted for catching and grasping prey. The sharp beak allows the crane to effectively stab and pierce its prey, such as fish, frogs, or small animals. The pointed shape helps the crane to accurately target its prey and secure a firm grip.

On the other hand, the duck has a flat beak, which is better suited for its specific feeding habits. Ducks are primarily filter feeders, and their flat beak enables them to sift through water or mud to collect small organisms, insects, and plants. The flat beak acts like a sieve, allowing the duck to strain out food particles while retaining water.

The difference in beak shape between the crane and the duck reflects their distinct feeding strategies and ecological roles. Each species has evolved its beak shape to optimize its ability to capture and consume the specific types of food sources available in their respective habitats.

The third trophic level is made up of prairie dogs that get their matter and energy from the grasses (option d).

The energy pyramid depicted in the image illustrates the flow of energy through an ecosystem. In an energy pyramid, each level represents a trophic level, indicating the position of organisms in a food chain. The pyramid narrows as it ascends, indicating the decrease in available energy at higher trophic levels.

In this specific pyramid, the lowest trophic level is occupied by the grass. This makes sense because grass is a producer that captures energy from the sun through photosynthesis. As a result, it possesses the most energy within the ecosystem.

Moving up the pyramid, the second trophic level is occupied by the prairie dogs. They are herbivores that primarily consume grass for their energy needs. This demonstrates that the prairie dogs acquire their matter and energy from the grasses, supporting option D.

The third trophic level contains the coyotes, which are tertiary consumers. Tertiary consumers feed on other consumers, not producers. Therefore, option A is incorrect since vultures, not coyotes, are tertiary consumers in this ecosystem.

Option B is also incorrect because the coyotes do not obtain their energy from other coyotes located in the third trophic level. They acquire their energy indirectly from the grasses through the prairie dogs.

Finally, option C is incorrect as it states that the grasses' trophic level has the most energy. While the grasses are indeed the primary producers and possess the most energy, not all of that energy moves to the second trophic level.

Thus, the correct statement supported by the ecological pyramid is option D: The third trophic level is made up of prairie dogs that get their matter and energy from the grasses.

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Answer: The formation of a new cell from the old cell is called cell division.

Explanation:

There are two types of cell division.

A cell division that has the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell is called mitotic cell division. The purpose of mitosis is to increase the number of cells to form a tissue.

The increase in the number of cells helps to make the tissue and repair the damaged cell.

Hence, the correct answer is the repair of damaged cells.

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Answer:

12km

Explanation:

This is pretty easy, all you have to do is divide 42 by 3.5 and then you get 12<3 hope that helps!!

Legal bottlenecks and lack of capital are the factors that are general barriers of entry of small businesses into market

A fundamental obstacle for small enterprises in townships is a lack of financial resources and restricted access to finance. Due to a lack of collected data, many companies may struggle to raise starting money, receive loans, or attract investors.

Small enterprises may find it difficult to navigate complex regulatory frameworks and adhere to legal obligations, especially if township-specific administrative procedures or licensing restrictions are present. For enterprises, administrative procedures and compliance fees can be very challenging.

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The correct answer to the problem above about the the description of the first event of sex differentiation in human embryos simply is activation of SRY in male embryos and masculinization of the gonads.

The correct answer choice is option c.

Se- x differentiation can simply be defined as the process which involves the development of genitalia into the males and females from an undifferentiated zygote through the help of different signalling genetic and hormonal pathways.

In conclusion, it can be deduced from above that se-x differentiation occurs at the embryonic stage of life.

Complete question:

in class, we discussed that in humans, clear sex differentiation does not occur at fertilization. sex differentiation becomes evident after the second month of gestation. which of the following statements describes the first event of sex differentiation in human embryos?

a. activation of SRY in females and feminization of the gonads

b. production of testosterone in male embryos

c. activation of SRY in male embryos and masculinization of the gonads.

d. production of estrogens in female embryos

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Answer:

independent: treat flavor

dependent: which treat the kitten eats first

control: beef flavored treat

Explanation:

In Rebecca's experiment, the independent variable is the type of treat, the dependent variable is the kitten's preference of treat, and the control includes factors such as the number of treats in each bowl and the timing of the experiment.

In this experiment, the independent variable is the type of treats given to the kitten, either chicken flavored or beef flavored. The dependent variable is the kitten's preference, determined by which bowl the kitten eats from first. The control could be factors like the number of treats in each bowl (which is kept constant at ten), the time of the experiment, the location of the bowls, etc, which are kept unchanged in the experiment to ensure that any change in the kitten's behavior can be attributed to the change in the variable being tested, not due to some extraneous factors.

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Answer:

Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.

Explanation:

Answer:

343 meters per second, look at the picture if you need it for a formula

Explanation:

The Okazaki fragment will use the bottom strand as a template, hence its sequence will be: 5' -...CCTTAAGACTAACTACTTACTGGGATC... - 3'

The largest subunit has polymerization activity. DNA polymerases position themselves on the next segment of DNA which is part of a much larger molecule and move from right to left. The active site of the enzyme has two parts. At the insertion site, nucleotides are added. After adding, the newly formed base pair migrates to the post-insertion site. There are five DNA polymerases identified in E.coli. All DNA polymerases differ in structure, functions, rate of polymerization, and processivity. DNA polymerase I remove the RNA primer by 5'→3' exonuclease activity and replace the primer by its lagging strand polymerase activity. Explore more. The replication process is a huge task and is important in maintaining the integrity of the genome.

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Translocation in plants describes the transfer of substances from one area of the plant to another, including water, minerals, and sugars.

Translocation in plants describes the transfer of substances from one area of the plant to another, including water, minerals, and sugars. The vascular system of the plant, which comprises the xylem and phloem, is where this movement takes place. Phloem transports sugars and other organic molecules from the leaves to other parts of the plant, whereas xylem is in charge of moving water and minerals downward from the roots to the leaves.

Systemic pesticides are substances that can be sprayed on a plant's soil, leaves, or seeds and then absorbed by the vascular system of the plant to kill pests that feed on it. Neonicotinoid insecticides, for instance, can be used to manage aphids in crops.

Artificial insemination (AI) has benefits over natural insemination for female animals, including the use of superior genetics without the need to physically transfer or lodge a male animal. Without the possibility of inbreeding or genetic abnormalities that can occur with natural selection, AI enables the selection of the finest genetic features, like as milk production or disease resistance.

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They have the genotypes RR, Rr, and rr. There are two phenotypes: square and round noses.

In order to blend in with the band, Milhouse is under pressure from the band to alter his physical appearance and attire. It is a prime illustration of conformity. In psychology, conformity is the social pressure that an individual feels as a result of peer pressure. It is a modification of beliefs made to fit into a social role.

The genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring can be discovered using the genotypes of the parents and a punnett square. When heterozygous refers to a different genotype, we are aware of the parent's genotypes, which are Rr. They produce the genotypes RR, RR, Rr, and rr when they are crossed. The recessive gene is replaced by the dominant gene, which is capitalised. The round nose is a dominant trait. As a result, there are both round and square phenotypes.

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What foods will because won't nourish us depends on our own preferences and inclinations, as well as our natural body types, metabolic rates, and genetic histories.

A healthy, well-balanced diet is key to good nutrition. The nutrients and energy you need for good health are found in food and drink. It may be simpler for you to choose healthier foods if you understand these nutrition concepts.

A vital component of wellbeing and growth is nutrition. Improved immune systems, safer pregnancies and deliveries, a decreased risk of ou pas diseases, or increased longevity are all linked to better nutrition. Healthy kids learn more effectively.

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The correct option from the given question is option A) Freshwater is expected to decrease due to climate change.

Explanation:

Climate change refers to the long-term changes in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth’s local, regional, and global climates. Climate change is primarily due to the increase in atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs) produced by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.

Climate change has numerous consequences on the planet, including rising temperatures, sea level rise, increased frequency, and severity of extreme weather events, and changes in precipitation patterns, all of which have significant impacts on human societies and ecosystems.

Among the given options, freshwater is expected to decrease due to climate change. Climate change alters precipitation patterns, resulting in more frequent and severe droughts in some regions and increased flooding in others, resulting in water shortages. Higher temperatures and evaporation rates result in drier soils, which reduces water availability. These factors can reduce the amount of freshwater available for human consumption, agriculture, and other purposes.

A. Freshwater - all others increase

The fields of science are; Ecology, geology, hydrology, atmospheric science and micro biology.

Ecology: Ecology is the study of how organisms interact with their environment, and it is essential in assessing the potential impacts of land development on the natural environment. Ecologists can identify and describe the plants and animals that live in the area and their interactions with each other and the environment.

Geology: Geology is the study of the physical structure, composition, and history of the Earth, including rocks, minerals, and landforms. It is critical in assessing the geological characteristics of the land to be developed, including soil types, rock formations, and geological hazards like landslides.

Hydrology: Hydrology is the study of water in the environment, including its distribution, movement, and quality. It is important in assessing the potential impacts of land development on the local water resources, including the pathways of water through the environment, the water cycle, and the effects of pollution on water quality.

Atmospheric Science: Atmospheric science is the study of the Earth's atmosphere, including its composition, structure, and dynamics. It is important in assessing the potential impacts of land development on the local weather and climate, including changes to temperature, precipitation, and air quality.

Microbiology: Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It is critical in assessing the potential impacts of land development on the local ecosystem, including the potential for contamination of the soil, water, and air by harmful microorganisms.

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Answer:

Explanation:

8 Easy Steps to Your Own Worm Farm

1. Find Containers. You need a container that can drain to keep your worm farm in.  

2. Site Your Farm. Decide where you will put your worm farm on your plot.  

3. Add Bedding. The worms in your farm need material in which to live.  

4. Add Worms.  

5. Add Food.  

6. Cover.  

7. Maintain.  

8. Migrate Worms.

Bryophytes are non-tracheophytes and have sporangium in their structure.

The correct options are option b and c.

Hornworts, mosses and liverworts are some of the examples of bryophytes. Bryophytes do not have any true roots and instead of true roots, they basically have rhizoids.

Bryophytes do not possess any kind of vascular tissue and therefore the presence of xylem or phloem is not observed in them and therefore we can say they contain no tracheid and hence are non-tracheophytes. They do not have conductive system for the transport of water and food in the plant body.

Hence, the correct options are options b and c.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"Which of the following would be associated with bryophytes? Select all that apply.

A. roots

B. non-tracheophyte

C. sporangium

D. xylem

E. phloem"--

Answer:

Companion cells

Explanation:

Companion cells are important structures found in the vascular bundle known as the phloem of plants. They work together with sieve cells in the movement of vital compounds such as Protein, ATP etc to other parts of the plant.

Companion cells are also known as living cells that do not conduct sugar themselves but they play a very important role in the movement of these substances.

Companion cells are living cells that supply ATP, protein and other nutrients to the sieve elements but do not conduct sugar themselves.

Companion cells are parenchymal cells found within the phloem that direct the flow of nutrients through the sieve tubes, which do not have the cellular maintenance structures.

Therefore, we can conclude that companion cells are highly specialized parenchymal cells that support the sieve elements in the transfer of sugars in the plant.

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Answer:

The equation for a circle with center (a, b) and radius r is:

(x - a)^2 + (y - b)^2 = r^2

Substituting the given values into this equation, we get:

(x - 8)^2 + (y - (-4))^2 = 9^2

Simplifying this equation, we get:

(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 81

Therefore, the equation that must be true for a point (x,y) to lie on the circle with center (8, -4) and radius 9 is:

(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 81

The equation that must be true is (x-8)² + (y+4)² = 81, which is the standard form equation of a circle with center (8,-4) and radius 9.

The equation of a circle with center (a,b) and radius r is given by:

In this problem, the center of the circle is (8,-4) and the radius is 9. Substituting these values into the equation, we get:

Simplifying the equation, we get:

Therefore, the equation that must be true for a point (x,y) to lie on the circle with center (8,-4) and radius 9 is (x-8)² + (y+4)² = 81.

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