No, not all organisms can use sunlight to produce chemical energy stored as glucose and oxygen. Because, only autotrophic organisms with the ability to carry out photosynthesis can directly use sunlight to produce chemical energy stored as glucose and oxygen.
This process is known as photosynthesis and is carried out by certain organisms, specifically autotrophs, that possess chlorophyll or similar pigments. These organisms, including plants, algae, and some bacteria, are capable of converting sunlight into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
During photosynthesis, these organisms capture sunlight energy using pigments such as chlorophyll. They use this energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a form of chemical energy) and release oxygen as a byproduct.
However, organisms that lack the necessary pigments and cellular structures for photosynthesis, such as animals and most bacteria, cannot directly utilize sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen. Instead, they rely on consuming organic compounds, including glucose, produced by autotrophs or other organisms, to obtain energy.
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(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(04.01 MC)
Which statement correctly describes the transfer of energy between the blue arrows?
O There is no change in energy.
There is twice the gain of energy.
There is a loss of energy.
There is a gain in energy.
The blue arrows denote the direction of the energy transfer from the turbine to the electrical generator. Based on the given diagram, the energy transfer between the blue arrows is a gain in energy.
Energy transfer refers to the conveyance of energy from one form to another, such as mechanical energy into electrical energy. Therefore, there is an increase in energy between the turbine and the electrical generator, which is highlighted in the blue arrows' direction.
The generator gains energy in the form of kinetic energy from the turning motion of the turbine. When the turbine turns the shaft of the generator, it causes electromagnetic fields to occur within the generator, which, in turn, generates electricity.
This energy transfer process is efficient as long as the system does not face friction or other forms of resistances. If the system does face such resistances, then there is a loss of energy and inefficiency in the energy transfer process, which can significantly affect the system's overall performance.
In conclusion, the energy transfer between the blue arrows is a gain in energy. The generator gains energy in the form of kinetic energy, which is converted into electrical energy. The efficient energy transfer process is vital for the system's optimum performance and operation.
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Help me I don’t understand
Answer: Heterozygous, as related to genetics, refers to having inherited different versions (alleles) of a genomic marker from each biological parent. Thus, an individual who is heterozygous for a genomic marker has two different versions of that marker. By contrast, an individual who is homozygous for a marker has identical versions of that marker.
Organisms can be homozygous or heterozygous for a gene. Homozygous means that the organism has two copies of the same allele for a gene. An organism can be homozygous dominant, if it carries two copies of the same dominant allele, or homozygous recessive, if it carries two copies of the same recessive allele. Heterozygous means that an organism has two different alleles of a gene. For example, pea plants can have red flowers and either be homozygous dominant (red-red), or heterozygous (red-white). If they have white flowers, then they are homozygous recessive (white-white). Carriers are always heterozygous. People with CF are homozygous recessive. Since Huntington's disease is autosomal dominant, people with the disease can be either homozygous dominant or heterozygous.
Their is the definitions hope this clears it up a tad for you.
hope i helped
Explanation:
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 75%
D. 100%
describe about nutrition in human being
Answer:
Nutrition In Human Beings. Nutrients are the substances in food that maintain the body and make it work. Most of what one eats is made up of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Nutrients needed in smaller amounts, but still vital, are vitamins and minerals.
Explanation:
Hope it's answer you plz mark as Brainlist
The human being has a heterotrophic nutrition. Nutrition is realised by digestion. Digestion can be either intracellular or extracellular. Intracellular digestion occurs for example when white blood cells consume pathogens or dead tissue. Extracellular digestion occurs in the digestive tract. Digestion can be either mechanical(chewing) or chemical(hydrolysis-a process in which for every broken bond a water molecule is added).
The main types of nutrients are:
Carbohydrates that are mainly used for energy. In the digestive tract there are different enzymes that hydrolyse the carbohydrates to monosaccharides.
Carbohydrate----(enzyme)--->monosaccharide
Proteins play an important structural and functional role in the body. There are specific enzymes that digest them. They are broked down to amino acids.
Protein-------(enzyme)---->amino acid
Lipids store energy. There are enzymes that break lipids down to fatty acids and glycerol.
Lipids----(enzyme)--->fatty acids+glycerol
Vitamins help the metabolism and are not chemically processed in the digestive tract nor are minerals or water.
A new microbe has been discovered in the rumen of sheep. Microscopy shows no evidence of a nuclear membrane and biochemical studies of the cell wall demonstrate the lack of peptidoglycan. Metabolic studies show that this microbe generates methane. This microbe would most likely be classified in ______.
Since it has no nucleus it's most likely a prokaryote
A new microbe discovered in the rumen of sheep that generates methane, shows no evidence of a nuclear membrane, and biochemical studies demonstrate the lack of peptidoglycan. Such type of microbes is likely to be classified in Archaea.
Archaea is a group of single-celled microorganisms that were first discovered in 1977. Archaea are similar to bacteria and eukaryotes, but they are unique in that they thrive in harsh environmental conditions like extreme heat, high salt levels, and acid environments.
Some archaea can also generate methane gas, similar to the microbe in the given description. Hence, the given microbe that generates methane, shows no evidence of a nuclear membrane, and biochemical studies demonstrate the lack of peptidoglycan would most likely be classified in Archaea.
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I need help
A)16
B)9
C)3
D)6
Answer: C) 3
Explanation:
If you work through the punnet square for the two rabbits, only four of the sixteen possibilities has red eyes, and only three of those four has gray fur as well. So, three of the 16 rabbits have gray fur and red eyes.
when elements combine chemically why are they not easily identifiable
Answer:
they form a radical
Explanation:
radical act as a single unit during chemical reaction..
what parts of the supply chain are most closely involved with
the situation in this avion case? what is the responsibility of
each part in order to maintain a smooth flow of material
In the Avion case, the parts of the supply chain that are closely involved include procurement, production, and distribution. If any of these processes break down, it can affect the entire supply chain.
Procurement is responsible for obtaining the raw materials necessary to create the final product. The responsibility of procurement in maintaining a smooth flow of material is to ensure the availability of raw materials. The process begins with selecting suppliers who can provide quality materials at the most favorable price. The procurement department must have contracts and agreements in place with suppliers and have regular communication with them to ensure the timely delivery of raw materials to the production plant.
Production, on the other hand, is responsible for ensuring that the manufacturing processes are efficient and productive. The department should maintain quality control in the manufacturing process to ensure that the final product meets the required standards and specifications. They should also ensure that the production process is cost-effective and that the production line is running smoothly and producing at maximum capacity.
Distribution is responsible for delivering the final product to the customers. Their role is to ensure the timely delivery of the product to the customers. To achieve this, the distribution team must have a good understanding of the customer's requirements and have an efficient delivery process in place. They should also monitor the delivery process regularly and make adjustments when necessary to ensure that the final product reaches the customers on time.
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Is it possible for producers to be on any other level of an energy pyramid? Explain your reasoning.
Answer: Energy can be passed up to the rest of the pyramid from plants. Producers are living things that are able to make their own food. Most of them use the sun's light to make their food.
Explanation:
Now if you are all the way at the top, what's at the bottom of this pyramid? In order for it to stand, it has to have a strong base. So at the very bottom, we have the living things that can hold themselves up on their own with nothing beneath them. These are plants that are able to make their own energy from sun, gas, and water. They do not need much help from other living things. Energy can be passed up to the rest of the pyramid from plants.
Producers are living things that are able to make their own food. Most of them use the sun's light to make their food. They use most of the food they make to grow and stay alive, then store the rest in their bodies. Have you ever pulled a carrot up out of the ground? The orange part is the plant's stored energy. This is a great way to grow and still keep some energy for later. That is, of course, until a hungry rabbit hops along.
what statement is true about heat transfer?
Using evidence from the text, describe the purpose of the cell membrane.
Answer:
Heyz therez
The cell membrane moderates what comes in and out of a cell, it is vital for the homiostais of the cell. It also keeps it together so all the organelles don't just sail away. ⛵
Answer:
Cell membranes protect and organize cells.
Which graph is an exponential growth model?
-А
-B
-С
a it is a because it is growing
page 350 9.1. the myth of race identify the true and false statements about race. true statement(s) race is not real. press space to open race is by definition always about differences in physical appearance. press space to open race is a social construct. press space to open race is about bloodlines. press space to open false statement(s)
The following are the true statements about race:
Race is not real. Race is by definition always about differences in physical appearance. Race is a social construct.The following are the false statements about race:
Race is about bloodlines.What is a Race?Race is a widely debated topic that refers to the grouping of individuals based on differences in physical appearance, genetic inheritance, or shared ancestry. However, race is not based on scientific facts. Race is a social construct and not a biological concept.
The concept of race has been used in the past to discriminate against and marginalize certain groups of people based on their physical features or cultural practices. The primary factor that determines the color of an individual's skin is melanin pigment. The amount of melanin produced by the melanocytes determines whether an individual will have lighter or darker skin.
However, race is not a biological category but a social construct, as different societies have different criteria for grouping people into different races.
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Two forces act on an object. One force has a magnitude of 10 N and is directed toward the north. The other has a magnitude of 5 N directed toward the south. The object experiences a net force of
Therefore, the net force acting on the object is 5 Newtons (5 N) in the direction of the force towards the north.
To determine the net force acting on the object, we need to consider the vector sum of the two forces. Since one force is directed towards the north and the other towards the south, they have opposite directions.
To calculate the net force, we subtract the force directed towards the south (5 N) from the force directed towards the north (10 N):
10 N - 5 N = 5 N
Therefore, the net force acting on the object is 5 Newtons (5 N) in the direction of the force towards the north.
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A nurse is preparing a client for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The client asks what this test is used for. Which statements by the nurse explains how ERCP can determine the difference between pancreatitis and other biliary disorders? Select all that apply.
a. It can evaluate the presence and location of ductal stones and aid in stone removal."
b. It can assess the anatomy of the pancreas and the pancreatic and biliary ducts."
c. It can detect unhealthy tissues in the pancreas and assess for abscesses and pseudocysts."
A nurse is preparing a client for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The client asks what this test is used for. The statements by the nurse explain how ERCP can determine the difference between pancreatitis and other biliary disorders are:
a. It can evaluate the presence and location of ductal stones and aid in stone removal.
b. It can assess the anatomy of the pancreas and the pancreatic and biliary ducts.
What is ERCP?
ERCP is a procedure used to evaluate and treat blockages or disorders of the bile ducts and pancreas. It involves the use of an endoscope, which is a flexible tube with a camera and light at the end, to examine the ducts and obtain images. By using ERCP, the presence and location of gallstones or other blockages can be evaluated, and if found, they can be removed.
Additionally, ERCP can assess the anatomy of the pancreas and the pancreatic and biliary ducts to help distinguish between pancreatitis and other biliary disorders. ERCP can also be used to detect unhealthy tissues in the pancreas and assess for abscesses and pseudocysts, but this is not the primary purpose of the procedure.
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Q2) 60% A compression refrigeration system (36000 BTU/hr) is used for cooling a space. To ensure a good performance the evaporator set to work at 2 bar however, the area of the evaporator is increased by 15% for superheating vapor by 6 "C before entering the compressor. In the condenser side the setting was at 16.03 bar and the area increased by 15% to cool the refrigerant by 10 °C before leaving the condenser. A technician gave an advice that using a fan to cool down condenser more, then the refrigerant cooled by further (more cooling) 12 "C. Each stroke equals 1.5 piston diameter. The compressor runs with 900 resolutions per minute. Assume the refrigerant is R134a, find 1-draw the processes on p-h diagram before and after using the fan 2- find the flash gas ratio before and after using the fan 3- The stroke length and piston diameter? 4- COP of the system before and after using the cooling fan?
Q2)60% A compression refrigeration system (36000 BTU/hr) is used for cooling a space. To ensure good performance, the evaporator is set to work at 2 bar, and the area of the evaporator is increased by 15% for superheating vapor by 6 "C before entering the compressor. In the condenser side, the setting was at 16.03 bar, and the area increased by 15% to cool the refrigerant by 10 °C before leaving the condenser. A technician advised using a fan to cool down the condenser more, then the refrigerant cooled by a further (more cooling) 12 "C. Each stroke equals 1.5 piston diameter, and the compressor runs with 900 resolutions per minute. Assume the refrigerant is R134a.
1) The process on the p-h diagram before and after using the fan is shown below:
As shown in the diagram, initially the refrigerant is at point 1 on the p-h chart. The refrigerant passes through the evaporator before entering the compressor, and the evaporator's area is increased by 15%. The refrigerant is superheated by 6°C before entering the compressor. The refrigerant leaves the compressor and passes through the condenser before reaching point 2.
The area of the condenser is increased by 15%, and the refrigerant is cooled by 10°C. If the technician's recommendation to use a fan to cool down the condenser more is followed, the refrigerant will cool by a further 12°C, and point 3 will be obtained on the p-h diagram.
2) Flash gas ratio before and after using the fan:
Before using the fan, flash gas ratio = 0.0295
After using the fan, flash gas ratio = 0.0339
3) Calculation of stroke length and piston diameter:
Given: Each stroke = 1.5 piston diameter
Let the piston diameter be 'D'.
Length of stroke = 1.5D
To find D,
we can use the following formula:
N = (2 × L × f) ÷ D
Where:
N = number of cylinders
L = length of stroke = 1.5
Df = compressor's speed = 900 RPM
Given that the compressor's speed is 900 RPM,
60 cycles per second or 60 Hz of supply frequency can be obtained.
The number of working cycles required per minute can be obtained by multiplying this frequency by the number of cylinders.
So, N = 900 RPM ÷ 60 × 2N = 30
Substituting the values in the formula, N = (2 × 1.5D × 30) ÷ D
Therefore, 3D = D × 60/2
Hence, D = 10 cm
4) Calculation of COP of the system before and after using the cooling fan:
Before using the fan:
COP = QL / WHC
where, QL = heat extracted from the evaporator = 36000 BTU/hr
WHC = work done by the compressor = h1 - h4 = 298.5 - 132.16 = 166.34 BTU/hr
So, COP before using the fan = 36000 / 166.34 = 216.32
After using the fan:
COP = QL / (WHC + WHF)
where WHF is work done by the fan.
So, WHF = (h2 - h3) x 3600 / t
where,h2 = enthalpy at point 2
h3 = enthalpy at point 3
t = time in seconds= 12 / (3600) = 0.00333 hours
Thus, WHF = (221.22 - 146.22) × 3600 / 0.00333 = 40236000 / (166.34 + 402) = 90.92
Therefore, COP after using the fan = 90.92.
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Calcium is an ion found in many of the foods we eat. Why is calcium needed in living organisms
Answer:
Eating foods rich in calcium is critical to growing and maintaining strong bones. It’s also an important nutrient for healthy cell function. Your body requires calcium to support muscle and nerve function, regulate blood pressure and hormone levels, as well as facilitate communication between cells.
Explanation:
What kind of species can harm an ecosystem or human health when introduced into the new environment? A species whose introduction does or is likely to cause economic or environmental harm or harm to human health is a(n) species. These species are to the new environment.
This would be an invasive species which is not native to the environment. It can cause harm either because it over grows (if it's a plant.) Or if it's an animal, it will reproduce and most likely take over the environment. This is because it feels the need to compete for materials, but ends either taking most or all of it. Which then ruins the food chain depending on it's diet. If it's eating a plant, then other animals that eat that plant no longer have any food. And vice versa if it's feeding on animals. Other predators, no longer have their food.
Are the body systems interchangeable
Answer:
they are not inchachables
a Seris RCl circuit has a resistor R=1000Ω ,an inductor reactance in X_L =750Ω ,a capacitor whose capacitive reactance is X_C =500Ω and an AC power supply whose voltage is 0.5v. a) determine the magnitute of the circuit's impedance B) Deterrmine the current through the circuit ,I+ c)Determine the voltage across the resistor d) Determine the voltage accross the inductor. e) Determine the voltage across the capacitor.f) Determine the phase angle between the current and the voltage g) What is the impedance of the circuit at the reasonal frequency.
"
To solve the given series RLC circuit problem, we can use the concepts of impedance and phasors in AC circuits.
a) The magnitude of the circuit's impedance (Z) can be calculated using the formula:Z\(= \sqrt{(R^2 + (X_L - X_C)^2)}\)
Plugging in the given values:
Z = \(\sqrt{(1000^2 + (750 - 500)^2) = \\\)\(\sqrt{(1000000 + 250000) =} \sqrt{1250000= 1118.03} }\)
Therefore, the magnitude of the circuit's impedance is approximately 1118.03 Ω.
b) The current through the circuit (I) can be calculated using Ohm's Law:I = V/Z
Plugging in the given values:\(I = 0.5 V / 1118.03\)\(=0.000447 A\)
Therefore, the current through the circuit is approximately 0.000447 A.
c) The voltage across the resistor (V_R) is given by Ohm's Law:\(V_R = I * R\)
Plugging in the given values:\(V_R = 0.000447 A * 1000 = 0.447 V\)
Therefore, the voltage across the resistor is 0.447 V.
d) The voltage across the inductor (V_L) is given by:\(V_L = I * X_L\)
Plugging in the given values:
\(V_L = 0.000447 A * 750= 0.335 V\)
Therefore, the voltage across the inductor is 0.335 V.
e) The voltage across the capacitor (V_C) is given by:\(V_C = I * X_C\)Plugging in the given values:
V_C \(0.000447 A * 500= 0.224 V\)
Therefore, the voltage across the capacitor is 0.224 V.
f) The phase angle (θ) between the current and the voltage can be calculated using the arctan function:θ = arctan((X_L - X_C)/R)
Plugging in the given values:
θ = arctan\(((750 - 500)/1000) =\)degrees
Therefore, the phase angle between the current and the voltage is approximately 14.04 degrees.
g) The resonant frequency (f_res) can be determined using the formula:
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Most body water comes from _____, whereas most body water is lost via ___.A) metabolic water; cutaneous transpiration
B) metabolic water; sweat
C) drinking; cutaneous transpiration and expired air
D) drinking; urine
E) drinking; radiation
Answer:
c answer is correct please
Complete the following sentence.
Sod is harvested and then shipped in the form of
often to local customers.
Answer:
Rolls
Explanation:
I took the test.
what is the scientific title for the study of fish
The scientific title for the study of fish is "ichthyology." Ichthyology is a branch of zoology that specifically focuses on the scientific study of fish.
It encompasses a wide range of research areas, including the classification, anatomy, physiology, behavior, ecology, and evolution of fish. Ichthyologists study various aspects of fish species, including their morphology, reproductive strategies, sensory systems, locomotion, feeding habits, and habitats.
They investigate the diversity and distribution of fish species, their adaptations to different environments, and their ecological interactions within aquatic ecosystems.
Ichthyologists may also explore topics such as fish conservation, fisheries management, and the impacts of human activities on fish populations.
The study of fish is essential for understanding the biodiversity and ecological dynamics of aquatic environments. Fish are not only economically significant as a food source and for recreational fishing but also play crucial roles in aquatic food webs and ecosystem functioning.
By studying fish, ichthyologists contribute to our knowledge of aquatic ecosystems, conservation efforts, and the sustainable management of fish populations.
In conclusion, ichthyology is the scientific field dedicated to the study of fish. It encompasses various disciplines, and its findings are vital for understanding fish biology, ecology, conservation, and their broader ecological significance.
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Which statement describes gravity?
There is no defined unit of measurement for gravity.
Gravity is the force that pulls objects toward Earth’s center.
Objects that have a small mass will have no gravitational pull.
Gravitational pull between two objects decreases as the mass of one increases.
Answer:
The answer is B. Gravity is the force that pulls objects toward Earth's center.
Explanation:
Gravity is the force by which a planet or other body draws objects toward its center. The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun.
Answer:
Gravity is the force that pulls objects toward Earth’s center
Explanation:
If the sum of excitatory signals overcomes the inhibitory signals at a neurons cell body, the neuron can depolarize. This generates a(n)_____
If the sum of excitatory signals overcomes the inhibitory signals at a neurons cell body, the neuron can depolarize. This generates a nerve impulse or action potential.
Action potential is generated by neurons when the sum of excitatory signals overcomes the inhibitory signals at a neurons cell body. It is a sudden change in the electrical potential on the surface of a nerve cell (or other excitable cell) that propagates down the axon of the cell.
The process of depolarization is the change in the membrane potential of an electrically excitable cell (such as a neuron or myocyte) that occurs when a stimulus causes the membrane potential to become more positive, or less negative.
The generation of an action potential involves the depolarization of the cell membrane, followed by a rapid and transient increase in the membrane's permeability to sodium ions, leading to a reversal of the resting membrane potential and subsequent repolarization of the cell membrane.
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What kind of rock? Igneous, Metamorphic, sedimentary. Explain why? plz help!! ASAP
Answer:
sedimentary
Explanation:
it seems eagle rock has sedimentary features, such as layers, or ripple marks
2 The main parts of a working clothes dryer are shown in the diagram below.
Drum
Heating duct
and element
Motor
Answer:
...
Explanation:i dont understand whats the question???
Which molecule is a source of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms for making proteins?
water
salts
carbohydrates
carbon dioxide
A type of cell division that results in cells with the same number of chromosomes and the same genetic information is called
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
Answer:
Mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.
(Please help quickly)
1. Joe makes an hourly wage of $14. 10. For hours worked over 40, he is paid at a rate of $21. 15 per hour. Last week, Joe worked 45 hours. (SS 6. 2%)(Medicare 1. 45%)
a. What is Joe’s gross pay for this pay period?
b. What is Joe’s Social Security deduction?
c. What is Joe’s Medicare tax deduction?
d. Joe’s other deductions are: federal tax $61. 12, state tax $21. 03, city tax $6. 01, retirement insurance $4. 12, disability insurance $1. 31, medical insurance $13. 05, and dental insurance $5. 46. What are Joe’s total deductions for this pay period?
e. What is Joe’s net pay for this pay period?
f. If Joe pays the same amount for medical insurance each weekly pay period, what is his annual premium?
g. Does Joe receive time-and-a-half, double-time, or triple-time for each hour of overtime?
To calculate Joe's gross pay for this pay period, we need to determine his regular earnings for 40 hours and his overtime earnings for the additional 5 hours.
To calculate Joe's gross pay, we determine his regular earnings for 40 hours of work at $14.10 per hour, which amounts to $564.00. For the additional 5 hours of overtime, he is paid at a rate of $21.15 per hour, resulting in overtime earnings of $35.25. Adding the regular and overtime earnings gives us a gross pay of $599.25 for this pay period, which represents Joe's total earnings before any deductions are applied.
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