when iron-rich materials cool below their __________ temperature, they may preserve the orientation of the magnetic field
When iron-rich materials cool below their Curie temperature, they may preserve the orientation of the magnetic field.
The Curie temperature is the temperature at which a ferromagnetic material loses its magnetic properties. When a ferromagnetic material is heated to its Curie temperature, the thermal energy causes the magnetic moments of the atoms in the material to become disordered, which causes the material to lose its magnetic field. When the material cools below its Curie temperature, the magnetic moments of the atoms become ordered again, but the orientation of the magnetic field may not be preserved. However, in iron-rich materials, if the cooling process is slow enough, the orientation of the magnetic field can be preserved, creating a record of the Earth's magnetic field at the time the material cooled. This property has been used to study the Earth's magnetic field history by analyzing the magnetic properties of rocks and sediments.
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True or False? when combining a strong acid with water to dilute it, you should add the acid to the water.
When diluting a strong acid with water, it is recommended to add the acid to the water and not the other way around. The statement is true.
This is because adding water to the acid can cause a rapid and exothermic reaction, leading to splattering and potential injury.
When the acid is added to the water, the heat generated is absorbed by the water, reducing the potential for splattering. Additionally, adding the acid to water allows for better mixing and reduces the risk of creating concentrated acid pockets that can be dangerous.
Overall, it is important to follow safe laboratory practices when working with acids and to consult with a trained professional if you are unsure about the proper procedures.
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Is this right if not pls lmk what the correct answer is:)
Answer:
Helps to form hair, nails and your skin outer layer
Help to support your skin, heal wounds and keep your nails and hair healthy
Explanation:
if it's helpful let me know in the comments and messages .. please send me your phone number ..lets us be friends
What is the molarity of a solution containing 400 g cuso4 in 4. 00 l of solution?.
Answer:
This 2.5061243 moles is in 4 liters.
What is the ph at the equivalence point in the titration of a 25.6 ml sample of a 0.397 m aqueous hydrofluoric acid solution with a 0.406 m aqueous potassium hydroxide solution?
In the titration of a 25.6 ml sample of a 0.397 m aqueous hydrofluoric acid solution with a 0.406 m aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, the pH at the equivalence point is 8.21.
Given volume of sample (V) = 25.6ml = 0.0256L
Concentration of aqueous hydrofluoric acid solution (M1) = 0.397M
Concentration of aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (M2) = 0.406M
The concentration of fluoride ions will determine the pH at the equivalency point. During the titration, the reaction is
HF + KOH --> H2O + KF.
Since it is the conjugate base of a weak acid, the F- will have an impact on the pH of the solution rather than the K+ in solution.
F- + H2O <--> HF + OH- is the reaction at the equivalence point, and the fluoride ion's molarity is 0.0256 x 0.397 = 0.010 moles of HF = moles of KOH at the equivalence point = 0.010/0.406 = 0.0246L of KOH
At the equivalence point, the F-'s molarity will be equal to = 0.010/(0.0256+0.0246) = 0.199M
Additionally, the Kb for F- is required, and its values are as follows:
Kw/Ka = 1.0 x 10-14 / (6.6 x 10-4) = 1.5 x 10-11
pOH = -log (1.8 x 10-6) = 5.79
pH = 14-5.79 = 8.21
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Your teacher takes a candle and cuts some wax from the bottom of it. She puts a bit of wax in a beaker and places it on a hot plate. Eventually, the wax melts and becomes a liquid. Do you think this a physical or a chemical change? Explain.
Answer:
It is a chemical change
Explanation:
Melting of wax is temporary and wax can settle again on cooling and turns into a solid. ... Hence it is a chemical change.
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
the wax is changing it's physical state by becoming a liquid, it isn't changing it's chemical makeup
Why do you sound weird when you hold your your nose and talk?
Answer:
People with a nasal voice can sound as though they're speaking through a clogged-up or runny nose, which are both possible causes. Your speaking voice is created when air leaves your lungs and flows upward through your vocal cords and throat into your mouth. The resulting sound quality is called resonance. (i hope i helped ya )
Explanation:
if 102 mg of methyl cinnamte is reduced to give the product shown in scheme 4 and 87 mg of product is isolated, what is the percent yield? give only the number to at least one decimal place and not a % or the word percent.
To calculate the percent methyl yield, we need to divide the amount of product obtained by the amount of theoretical yield, then multiply by 100.
Theoretical yield = 102 mg
Actual yield = 87 mg
Percent yield = (Actual yield / Theoretical yield) * 100
Percent yield = (87 / 102) * 100 = 85.3
So the Methyl is : 85.3
About Methyl
Methyl is a hydrophobic alkyl functional group. Its name is derived from methane, a simple alkane compound. Methyl is methane which has lost a hydrogen atom, making it unstable and reactive. Its chemical formula is -CH₃. This group occurs frequently in many organic compounds.
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Solution of an unknown concentration that has another solution slowly added to it.
Titration is the correct answer.
What is titration?
Titration, commonly referred to as titrimetry, is a typical quantitative chemical analysis method used in laboratories to ascertain the unidentified quantity of an analyte (Mednick and Kirschner, 2010). Titration is frequently referred to as volumetric analysis because it relies heavily on volume measurements. To determine concentration, a solution of the analyte or titrant reacts with a known concentration and volume of the titrant. Titrations come in a variety of forms with various protocols and objectives. Redox and acid-base titrations are the two most typical types of qualitative titrations.
Acid-base titrations rely on the solution-based neutralisation of an acid and a base. The acid-base indicator changes colour to signal when the titration has reached its endpoint.
Titrations carried out in the gas phase are known as "gas phase titrations," and they are specifically used to identify reactive species through their reaction with an excess of a titrant gas. In one typical gas phase titration, nitrogen oxide and gaseous ozone are titrated in accordance with the reaction
The amount of analyte in the initial sample is determined by quantifying the remaining titrant and product after the reaction has finished (for example, using FT-IR).
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Solution of an unknown concentration that has another solution slowly added to it _____________.
Consider the following intermediate chemical equations.
2 equations: upper P subscript 4 (s) plus 3 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s). Delta H 1 equals negative 1, 640 kilojoules. 2: upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s) right arrow upper P subscript 4 (s) plus 5 upper O subscript 2 (g). Delta H 2 equals 2, 940.1 kilojoules.
What is the enthalpy of the overall chemical reaction Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 2 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).?
-4,580 kJ
-1,300 kJ
1,300 kJ
4,580 kJ
Answer:
-1300
Explanation:
Answer:
-1300
Explanation:
trust
Energy
In this scenario, electrical Energy is transferred to___Energy
Answer:
light
Explanation:
I'm not sure to my answer but hope it helps if it is correct:)
Is Cl2 chlorine, dichlorine or dichloride?
Answer:
Cl² is dichlorine
Explanation:
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Which of the following is a result of the specific heat differences between land and ocean?
A. Ocean tides are created.
B. Volcanoes are created.
C. Saltwater is created.
D. Breezes are created.
The volume of a sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 291K and 1.0 x 105 Pascals was 3.5 x 10-2m3. Calculate the temperature at which the volume of the gas would be 2.8 x 10-2m3 at 1.0 x 105pascals.
Answer: \(232.8\ K\)
Explanation:
Given
The volume of Nitrogen gas is \(V_1=3.5\times 10^{-2}\ m^3\)
Pressure is \(P_1=10^5\ Pa\)
Temperature \(T_1=291\ K\)
When the pressure and temperature changes i.e.
\(P_2=10^5\ Pa\)
\(V_2=2.8\times 10^{-2}\ m^3\)
Temperature is given by
\(\Rightarrow \dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\\\Rightarrow T_2=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{P_1V_1}\times T_1\)
Insert values
\(\Rightarrow T_2=\dfrac{2.8\times 10^{-2}\times 10^5}{3.5\times 10^{-2}\times 10^5}\times 291\\\\\Rightarrow T_2=291\times 0.8\\\Rightarrow T_2=232.8\ K\)
you conduct calorimetry experiments, which yield a delta hrxn of -376.7 kj/mol for the reaction of mg(s) and 3 m hcl(aq) and a delta hrxn of -86 kj/mol for the reaction of mgo(s) and 3 m hcl(aq). assuming that the formation of water: h2(g) 1/2 o2(g) -> h2o(l) has a delta hrxn of -285.8 kj/mol, what is the delta hf of mgo(s) ? (hint: use the slide deck for guidance).
To solve for the enthalpy of formation of MgO (delta Hf of MgO), we need to use Hess's Law, which states that the enthalpy change of a reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states.
What is the delta hf of mgo(s) ?First, let's write out the chemical equations for the reactions given:
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) ΔHrxn = -376.7 kJ/mol
MgO(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2O(l) ΔHrxn = -86 kJ/mol
H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔHrxn = -285.8 kJ/mol
Notice that the second reaction is the desired reaction for which we want to determine the enthalpy of formation of MgO. We can use the first and third reactions to manipulate them into the desired reaction.
To do this, we'll reverse the third reaction and multiply it by 2, then add it to the first reaction to cancel out the H2 and produce MgO:
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l) ΔHrxn = 2(-285.8 kJ/mol) = -571.6 kJ/mol
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) ΔHrxn = -376.7 kJ/mol
Mg(s) + O2(g) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2O(l) ΔHrxn = -376.7 kJ/mol - 571.6 kJ/mol = -948.3 kJ/mol
Now, we need to cancel out the HCl to get the desired reaction:
Mg(s) + O2(g) + 6HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + 3H2O(l) ΔHrxn = -3(-86 kJ/mol) = 258 kJ/mol
Notice that we multiplied the second reaction by 3 to match the number of moles of HCl in the first reaction.
Finally, we need to solve for the enthalpy of formation of MgO:
Mg(s) + 1/2O2(g) → MgO(s) ΔHf of MgO = ΔHrxn / moles of MgO
ΔHf of MgO = 258 kJ/mol / (1 mol) = -258 kJ/mol
Therefore, the enthalpy of formation of MgO is -258 kJ/mol.
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calculate the amount of benzophenone neeeded to make a solution of 2 mmol benzophenone in 1 ml of diethyl ether.
To calculate the amount of benzophenone needed, we need to use the formula:
Amount (g) = Moles × Molar mass
First, we need to convert the given amount of benzophenone from millimoles (mmol) to moles. Since 1 mmol = 0.001 moles, 2 mmol would be 0.002 moles.
The molar mass of benzophenone is 182.22 g/mol.
Using the formula, we can now calculate the amount of benzophenone needed:
Amount (g) = 0.002 moles × 182.22 g/mol
Amount (g) = 0.36444 grams
Therefore, approximately 0.36444 grams of benzophenone is needed to make a solution of 2 mmol benzophenone in 1 ml of diethyl ether.
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why is nitrogen the most common gas in earths atmosphere astr 1010
Nitrogen is the most common gas in Earth's atmosphere primarily because of its stable molecular structure and abundance in Earth's crust. It makes up about 78% of the atmosphere and plays a crucial role in supporting life on Earth.
Nitrogen gas (N2) is abundant in the atmosphere due to several factors. Firstly, nitrogen is a relatively inert gas, meaning it does not readily react with other elements or compounds. This stability allows nitrogen to accumulate in the atmosphere over long periods of time. Additionally, nitrogen is a major component of organic matter and is recycled through various biological and geological processes, contributing to its abundance. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil and legume plants also convert atmospheric nitrogen into forms usable by other organisms.
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The properties of magic affect how people manipulate matter in its different states. look at the tank of the truck in the photo. this tank is designed to carry propane gas. why is the design of this tank useful for transporting gas? taking into account the properties of the volume and the shape of each state of the matrix. what differences can have the design of the tank of the truck in which a liquid or a solid is transported?
Due to how simple it is to convert this gas to a liquid, it is known as liquefied gas. LPG can be converted from a gas to a liquid by applying low pressure or refrigeration.
What is Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)?Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is a fuel used in a variety of home appliances for heating, cooking, and producing hot water. Due to how simple it is to convert this gas to a liquid, it is known as liquefied gas. LPG can be converted from a gas to a liquid by applying low pressure or refrigeration. LPG is originally used for gas burners, cooktops, and ovens because these equipment, together with heaters, fireplaces, and gas hot water systems, are common in homes. Gas-powered dryers are also available.
What are the examples of use of LPG?Examples of outdoor gas equipment include fire pits, pizza ovens, patio heaters, rooftop fireplaces, and BBQs. Propylene, butane, isobutan butylenes,e, and combinations of these gases make up the majority of LPG.
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1. Assign oxidation number to the underlined elements in each of the
following species:
(a) CaO)
(d) KMnO4
(b) NaHSO4
(e) NaH PO4
Fe304
(f) NaBH4
Explanation:
When it comes to assigning oxidation number to elements, the following rules should be observed;
1. Oxidation number of a neutral compound is zero and is equal to the sum of the oxidation numbers of the element.
2. Oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 except in hydrides where it is -1. Oxidation number of oxygen is -2 except in peroxides where it is -1.
3. For some elements, their oxidation number is equal to their group number.
(a) CaO
Let the oxidation number of Ca be x
Using rules 1 and 2;
Oxygen = -2
x + (-2) = 0
x - 2 = 0 ; x = 2
(d) KMnO4
K belongs to group 1 hence has oxidation number of +1
O = -2
Let the oxidation number of Mn be x
+ 1 + x + 4(-2) = 0
1 + x -8 = 0
x = +7
(b) NaHSO4
Na belongs to group 1 hence has oxidation number of +1
O = -2
Hydrogen = +1
Let the oxidation number of S be x
+ 1 + 1 + x + 4(-2) = 0
2 + x -8 = 0
x = +6
(e) NaH PO4
Na belongs to group 1 hence has oxidation number of +1
O = -2
Hydrogen = +1
Let the oxidation number of P be x
+ 1 + 1 + x + 4(-2) = 0
2 + x -8 = 0
x = +6
Fe304
Let the oxidation number of Fe be x
Using rules 1 and 2;
Oxygen = -2
3x + 4(-2) = 0
3x - 8 = 0 ; x = 8/3
For Fe3O4, two Fe atoms have an oxidation state of +3 and one of +2
(f) NaBH4
Na belongs to group 1 hence has oxidation number of +1
Hydrogen = +1
Let the oxidation number of B be x
+ 1 + x + 4(1) = 0
1 + x + 4 = 0
x = -5
what is the chem formula for chromium (V) chloride?
A solution of iodine changes from brown to blue when starch is added to it.
Which statement is true regarding the reaction?
You are observing the disappearance of products over time.
You are observing the disappearance of reactants over time.
You are observing the appearance of the transition state over time.
You are observing the appearance of products over time.
A solution of iodine changes from brown to blue when starch is added to it. You are observing the disappearance of reactants over time. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
A homogenous mixture of more than one component is referred to as a solution. On a particle-by-particle basis, it is homogeneous. Most of the time, people picture it as a liquid that has dissolved solids, liquids, or gases in it. This is not totally accurate, though. Alloys are a good alternative that we may use.
Solute is the name for the part of a solution that dissolves in the solvent. The solute constitutes the solution's tinier component. For instance, iodine represents the solute in "tincture of iodine," an alcohol-based solution of iodine. A solution of iodine changes from brown to blue when starch is added to it. You are observing the disappearance of reactants over time.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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Where dose the energy that drives the rock cycle come from
Answer:
It comes from the sun.
If a blender is plugged into a 128 V outlet that supplies 7.9 A of current, what amount
of power is used by the blender?
Power (P) = Current (1) times Voltage (V)
P = (0) (V)
P=?
1 =7.9A
V=128V
100 W
01011.2 w
267 W
Answer:
Power = 1011.2 Watts
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Voltage = 128 Volts
Current = 7.9 Amperes
To find the power rating;
Mathematically, the power rating of an electrical device is given by the formula;
Power = current * voltage
Power = 128 * 7.9
Power = 1011.2 Watts
someone please give me a sentence using “chemical bond”
Answer:
Rust, iron oxide, is weak mechanically although its chemical bonds are strong.
Explanation:
Which of these is a chemical property of a substance?
Answer:
A chemical property is a characteristic of a substance that may be observed when it participates in a chemical reaction. Examples of chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, chemical stability, and heat of combustion
!!PLEASE HELP HONORS CHEMISTRY!!
(Picture attached)
Reaction A starts as an orange solution in equilibrium. If SCN- is ADDED to the mixture, what color is the solution most likely to be after adjusting?
- red
- orange
- yellow
- clear
Reaction A starts as an orange solution in equilibrium. If SCN- is REMOVED from the mixture, what color is the solution most likely to be after adjusting?
- red
- orange
- yellow
- clear
Reaction A starts as an orange solution in equilibrium. If FeSCN2+ is ADDED to the mixture, what color is the solution most likely to be after adjusting?
- red
- orange
- yellow
- clear
Thank you so much for taking the time to look at this, it means a lot :)
Reaction A starts as an orange solution in chemical equilibrium. If SCN- is added to the mixture,color of solution is clear even after removal , and if FeSCN²⁺ is added color is red as it is acidic.
What is chemical equilibrium?
Chemical equilibrium is defined as the condition which arises during the course of a reversible chemical reaction with no net change in amount of reactants and products.A reversible chemical reaction is the one wherein the products as soon as they are formed react together to produce back the reactants.
At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions which take place take place at equal rates and there is no net change in amount of the substances which are involved in the chemical reaction.At equilibrium, the reaction is considered to be complete . Conditions which are required for equilibrium are given by quantitative formulation.
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practical work inside a laboratory and outside a laboratory (difference between)
The main difference between practical work inside a laboratory and outside a laboratory is the level of control that the experimenter has over the environment.
What differentiates work inside and outside a laboratory ?By conducting experiments in a controlled laboratory setting, the researcher has the ability to regulate various atmospheric conditions, such as temperature and humidity, thereby crucially contributing to the precision of the findings. It can be challenging to achieve precise outcomes when conducting experiments in non-laboratory settings due to the limited control over the surroundings.
The presence of specialized equipment sets apart practical work conducted within a laboratory from those performed outside. There is typically a vast selection of specialized equipment readily accessible in a laboratory, which can prove highly beneficial when conducting experimental procedures.
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Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 ml solution.
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Definition of molarityMolar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
\(molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}\)
Molarity is expressed in units \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Molarity in this caseIn this case, you have:
number of moles= 0.2 molesvolume= 100 mL= 0.1 LReplacing in the definition of molarity:
\(molarity=\frac{0.2 mole}{0.1 L}\)
Solving:
molarity= 2 \(\frac{moles}{liter}\)
Finally, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
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20.What is it called when particles in a solid or liquid move slower and closer
together?
Answer: freezing
Explanation:
when the atoms or molecules in a solid or liquid are moving slower and closer together, it is called brrrrrrrrr freezinf
When dissolving salt in water what would be the affect on the dissolution rate of the water were heated?
A. Same rate
B. Faster
C. Slower
Answer:
faster because atoms move faster when heated . If the temperature of the salt is extremely hot, a thin layer of vapor will form on the surface, insulating the salt from the water.
Explanation: