The most important non-fermentative Gram-negative rod genus in clinical settings is Pseudomonas.
Pseudomonas is a clinically significant genus of non-fermentative Gram-negative rods. It includes various species, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa being the most common and clinically relevant. Pseudomonas infections are a major concern in healthcare settings, particularly among immunocompromised individuals, patients with cystic fibrosis, and those with indwelling medical devices.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is known for its intrinsic resistance to many antibiotics and its ability to form biofilms, making it challenging to treat and eradicate. It can cause a wide range of infections, including pneumonia, urinary tract infections, wound infections, and bloodstream infections, often leading to severe complications. Due to its clinical importance and antibiotic resistance patterns, effective management and prevention strategies are crucial in healthcare settings.
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Which region of myosin interacts with actin filaments? A. the head domain B. the rod domain C. the light chains D. the tail domain
Answer:
A. the head domain
Explanation:
The head domain of the myosin interacts with the actin filaments. It binds to an active site on the actin producing an inclination of the myosin head and the hydrolysis of ATP. As a consequence of these changes, the myosin has the necessary energy and is in the right position, ready to move along the actin filament producing the contraction of the muscle.
in what way are lymphatic vessels unlike veins in the cardiovascular system?
Lymphatic vessels are similar to veins in the cardiovascular system in many ways. However, there are certain aspects in which they differ from veins in the cardiovascular system.
Lymphatic vessels and veins are both types of vessels that transport fluids through the body, but they have different functions.Lymphatic vessels are not the same as veins in the cardiovascular system because they have thinner walls, have fewer internal valves, and are less consistent in diameter than veins in the cardiovascular system. Lymphatic vessels also have more "dead ends" or "cul-de-sacs" than veins. This is because lymphatic vessels are involved in the lymphatic system, which is responsible for transporting lymph fluid that has been drained from tissues and organs back into the bloodstream.The lymphatic vessels differ from veins in the cardiovascular system in the following ways:They have thinner walls.They have fewer internal valves.They are less consistent in diameter.They have more "dead ends" or "cul-de-sacs."
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Label the structures of the hair follicle. Hair matrix Glassy membrane Cortex of hair Internal root sheath Differentiation zone External root sheath Connective tissue sheath Reset Zoom
Hair follicles are tubular invaginations of the epidermis, that develop as down growths of the epidermis into the dermis. Hair is made up of columns of dead keratinised cells.
Brief about the layers of hair?
Hair has three layers: a central medulla or nucleus (not found in fine hair) surrounded by a keratinized cortex and a thin, stiff outer cuticle that is heavily keratinized. This is the outer third layer to form. These keratinized layers are produced by cell proliferation in the hair matrix cells at the base of the hair follicle.
Around the hair towards the base of the hair follicle is the inner root sheath, which consists of the keratinocytes of the hair matrix. The type of keratin here is softer than the keratin in your hair and the same as on the surface of your skin. This cell layer dissolves where the ducts of the sebaceous glands enter the hair.
There is an outer root sheath around the inner root sheath. This is a tubular invagination of the epidermis that does not participate in hair formation. Finally, it is separated from the surrounding connective tissue by a hyaline basement membrane.
Therefore, Hair follicles are tubular invaginations of the epidermis, that develop as down growths of the epidermis into the dermis. Hair is made up of columns of dead keratinised cells.
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ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLIST
What is the product of translation?
A. A strand of RNA
B.A nucleic acid chain
C.A strand of DNA
D.An amino acid chain
5. Los estudiantes de 2do grado en una hoja dibujarán las medidas de prevención en relación a la actividad física, alimentación y protección solar. Además deben responderán la pregunta ¿Cuál es la importancia de la vitamina D en nuestro organismo?
Vitamin D is an important nutrient that our body needs to stay healthy. It helps our body absorb calcium, which is essential for building strong bones and teeth.
Without enough vitamin D, our bones can become weak and brittle, leading to a condition called rickets in children and osteoporosis in adults. One way to get vitamin D is by spending time in the sun. When our skin is exposed to sunlight, it produces vitamin D.
However, it's important to be safe in the sun by wearing sunscreen and protective clothing, especially during the hottest part of the day. It's also important to eat foods that contain vitamin D, such as fatty fish, egg yolks, fortified milk, and cereal.
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The complete question is:
2nd-grade students will draw prevention measures in relation to physical activity, diet, and sun protection on a sheet of paper. They must also answer the question: What is the importance of vitamin D in our body?
explain why you should not lose any ldh activity when you centrifuge at 20,000 x g.
Centrifugation at 20,000 x g should not result in any significant loss of LDH activity, because as long as the protein is not damaged or denatured during the centrifugation process.
The LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) enzyme is a soluble protein present in the cytoplasm of cells. When a cell is disrupted by centrifugation, the cell contents, including LDH, are released into the supernatant. The centrifugation process separates the cell debris and larger particles from the soluble proteins and other small molecules present in the supernatant.
Centrifugation at 20,000 x g is a relatively low speed compared to ultracentrifugation, which can cause sedimentation of smaller particles, such as proteins. At 20,000 x g, the force applied is not sufficient to cause significant sedimentation of LDH or other soluble proteins, and thus they remain in the supernatant.
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what do you mean by photo synthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process in which plant make food in the presence of water sunlight minerals and carbon dioxide
Answer: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
How is adderall developed?
Could this please be in detial?
Answer: If you take high doses of Adderall for a long time, your brain may become dependent on the drug and eventually produce less dopamine.
Explanation: Adderall as we know it today owes its origins to accident. In the late 1920s, an American chemist named Gordon Alles, searching for a treatment for asthma, synthesized a substance related to adrenaline, which was known to aid bronchial relaxation.
What is the US Census Bureau requirement for a place to be classified as urban?
A: no less than 1 million people
B: any population over 100,000 people
C: a population of 10,000 or more
D: at least 1,000 people per square mile
Answer:
at least 1,000 people per square mile
Explanation:
I took the test it was correct. ( i know thats not an explanation im sorry but its correct).
"A protein is 300 amino acids long. Which of the following could be the number of nucleotides in the section of DNA that codes for this protein? (Remember: DNA is double-stranded.)"
The correct answer is 1800.
I thought that each single DNA strand coded for different proteins and the other complementary strand coded for a different protein since each would result in different amino acids during translation. so therefore I originally thought the answer might be 900? Can someone help explain this for me?
Each single DNA strand codes for a specific protein, and the complementary strand has a different sequence that may code for a different protein.
To determine the number of nucleotides in the section of DNA that codes for a specific protein, we need to consider that the genetic code is read in sets of three nucleotides called codons. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid.
Therefore, to calculate the number of nucleotides, we need to multiply the number of amino acids by three (since each amino acid is coded by three nucleotides).
In this case, the protein is 300 amino acids long. Multiplying 300 by three gives us 900 nucleotides. However, it is important to note that DNA is double-stranded, and the coding strand and the complementary strand have opposite orientations. So, the number of nucleotides in the coding region of the DNA would be twice that of the single-stranded DNA.
Hence, the correct answer should be 1800 nucleotides, not 900, as each strand of the DNA molecule contributes to the coding sequence.
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Evaluate the advantages of the current naming system compared to the earlier system
Answer:
This naming is essential for the classification and organization of organisms which makes the study of an organism easier and understandable. It gives the precision and clarity for the naming of an organism which prevents confusion. Scientific names help the reader to learn something about the organism.
Which of the following situations most likely describes a recessive genetic disorder?
The mutant allele of the gene encodes a completely nonfunctional protein
The mutant allele of the gene encodes a protein that has both the normal function and new, harmful function
The mutant allele of the gene encodes a protein that has a new, harmful function
The mutant allele of the gene encodes a protein with the normal function but twice the normal activity
The most likely situation that describes a recessive genetic disorder is when the mutant allele of the gene encodes a completely nonfunctional protein.
Recessive genetic disorders are caused by mutations in genes that are located on autosomes (non-sex chromosomes). In order for a person to have a recessive genetic disorder, they must inherit two copies of the mutated gene, one from each parent. If a person inherits only one copy of the mutated gene, they will be a carrier of the disorder, but they will not show any symptoms.
When a mutant allele of a gene encodes a completely nonfunctional protein, the body is unable to produce the protein that is needed for a particular function. This can lead to a variety of health problems, depending on the function of the protein that is affected. Some examples of recessive genetic disorders include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Tay-Sachs disease.
In contrast, the other three situations would not result in a recessive genetic disorder. The second situation would result in a dominant genetic disorder, the third situation would result in a semi-dominant genetic disorder, and the fourth situation would not result in a genetic disorder at all.
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1. Explain how naturally occurring phenomena, including the cycling of carbon and the flow of energy, contribute to the dynamic equilibrium within and between ecosystems.
2. Compare and contrast the processes of cellular respiration and photosynthesis and explain how their complementary relationship contributes to the dynamic equilibrium of ecosystems.
3. Explain the effects of three human activities on the dynamic equilibrium of ecosystems.
Naturally occurring phenomena, such as the cycling of carbon and the flow of energy, play crucial roles in maintaining the dynamic equilibrium within and between ecosystems. The cycling of carbon involves the movement of carbon compounds through various biological, geological, and physical processes, such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and the carbon cycle.
This cycling helps regulate atmospheric carbon dioxide levels and influences climate patterns. The flow of energy occurs through processes like photosynthesis and cellular respiration, where solar energy is converted into chemical energy and then transferred between organisms through food webs. This energy flow sustains life and drives the metabolic activities within ecosystems.
The dynamic equilibrium is maintained as carbon and energy continuously cycle through the biotic and abiotic components, allowing for the growth, reproduction, and interactions of organisms while keeping the ecosystem's overall functioning stable.
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are two interconnected processes that contribute to the dynamic equilibrium of ecosystems. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy, producing glucose and releasing oxygen. This process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and replenishes oxygen levels.
Cellular respiration, on the other hand, is the process by which organisms break down glucose and other organic molecules, releasing energy in the form of ATP and producing carbon dioxide as a byproduct. This complementary relationship is essential for the dynamic equilibrium as the oxygen produced by photosynthesis is used in cellular respiration, and the carbon dioxide produced by respiration is used in photosynthesis.
The continuous exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between these processes maintains a balance in atmospheric gases, enabling organisms to thrive within their ecosystems.Human activities can have significant impacts on the dynamic equilibrium of ecosystems. Three examples of such activities and their effects are as follows:
a) Deforestation: Clearing large areas of forests for agriculture, urbanization, or logging disrupts the carbon cycle and reduces biodiversity. Trees absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis, so deforestation leads to increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. It also disrupts the habitat for many species, leading to a loss of biodiversity and ecological imbalance.
b) Pollution: Release of pollutants, such as chemicals, heavy metals, and excess nutrients, into ecosystems can have detrimental effects. Pollution can contaminate water bodies, soil, and the air, affecting the health and survival of various organisms. It can disrupt the cycling of nutrients, harm plant and animal life, and lead to the degradation of ecosystems.
c) Overfishing: Excessive fishing beyond sustainable levels can disrupt the balance within marine ecosystems. Removing too many fish species disrupts food webs, affecting predator-prey relationships and leading to population declines or collapses. This can have cascading effects on the entire ecosystem, impacting biodiversity, trophic interactions, and overall ecosystem health.
These human activities interfere with natural processes, altering the equilibrium within ecosystems and often resulting in ecological imbalances, reduced resilience, and potential long-term consequences for both the environment and human societies.
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Which of the following best explains how plants follow the Law of Conservation of Mass during photosynthesis ?
Answer:
The reaction uses energy to produce a product without energy. ... The amount of carbohydrates at the beginning of photosynthesis equals the amount of oxygen that is produced.
What system brings in oxygen and moves out carbon dioxide through your lungs and airway?
Moving clean air into your body while expelling waste gases is the primary function of the respiratory system. After entering your lungs, oxygen is transported through your body by the bloodstream.
What bodily organs allow carbon dioxide to leave and oxygen to enter?Breathing is made possible by the respiratory system and lungs. They expel carbon dioxide and inspire oxygen into our body, which is referred to as inhalation (called expiration, or exhalation). Respiration is the process of exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide.
What major organ system in the body processes oxygen?All bodily cells receive nutrients and oxygen through the blood circulation system (cardiovascular system). It is made up of the heart and the blood arteries that run throughout the body.
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how does the shape of a nerve cell help the nervous system send messages
Answer:
Why are nerve cells shaped the way they are? Nerve cells are shaped like long wires so they can carry messages form one end of the body to the other. Some nerve cells in the brain can keep their information and send out messages for a long time.
Explanation:
if glucose and lactose are both abundant, would it be beneficial for e. coli cells to express the genes that metabolize glucose? why or why not?
If glucose and lactose are both abundant, it would not be beneficial for E. coli cells to express the genes that metabolize glucose therefore option d (No, lactose is broken down into glucose) is the right choice.
If glucose and lactose are both present, lactose will attach to the repressor and prevent it from binding to the operator region. This only happens if glucose is also present. As a result, the restriction placed on the transcription of the lac gene is removed, and a little amount of mRNA is generated.
In bacteria such as E. coli, it would appear that the products of carbohydrate metabolism itself are what activate the switch that determines which sugar is utilized (glucose or lactose). To be more specific, the catabolites that are formed as a byproduct of glucose metabolism inhibit the formation of a signal molecule known as cyclic AMP (cAMP).
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Predict the effect on the inducibility of the lac operon of a mutation that disrupts the function of: The crp gene, which encodes the CAP protein. Absence of a functional crp would compromise the positive control exhibited by CAP. Presence of a functional crp would compromise the positive control exhibited by CAP. The CAP-binding site within the promoter. With a CAP binding site there would be a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon. Without a CAP binding site there would be a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon.
If a mutation disrupts the function of the crp gene, which encodes the CAP protein, the positive control exhibited by CAP would be compromised. This means that the inducibility of the lac operon would be negatively affected. Additionally, if the CAP-binding site within the promoter is affected, it would also lead to a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon, as CAP would not be able to bind and positively regulate the lac operon.
The inducibility of the lac operon would be affected by a mutation that disrupts the function of the crp gene, which encodes the CAP protein. If there is an absence of a functional crp, it would compromise the positive control exhibited by CAP, leading to a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon. Similarly, if there is a presence of a functional crp, it would also compromise the positive control exhibited by CAP, leading to a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon. Additionally, if there is a mutation that affects the CAP-binding site within the promoter, there would be a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon. With a CAP binding site, there would be a decrease in inducibility, while without a CAP binding site, there would also be a reduction in the inducibility of the lac operon.
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Describe two technologies that type I diabetics use to control and monitor their blood sugar levels that can be used by type II diabetics
Answer:
Diabetes technology has come a long way. From blood glucose meters and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) to cutting-edge insulin pumps and more, devices are easier to use and less invasive. There are lots of options so that you can find what works best for you.
what is assembly drawing
olease provide the example of assembly drawing
An assembly drawing is a technical drawing that represents the arrangement and relationship of various parts and components in a mechanical or engineering assembly.
An assembly drawing provides a visual representation of how different parts fit together to create a complete product or system. Assembly drawings are typically used in manufacturing and engineering processes to guide the assembly and production of complex structures or machines.
In this example, the assembly drawing shows a "Widget Assembly." It consists of several components represented by rectangular boxes, which are labeled as "Component." The lines and arrows indicate the relationships and connections between the components, depicting how they fit together to form the complete assembly.
Assembly drawings often include additional information such as part numbers, dimensions, and annotations to provide further details for assembly and manufacturing processes.
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the layer of the uterus that contains the spiral arteries is the:
The layer of the uterus that contains the spiral arteries is the endometrium.
The uterus is composed of three layers: the outermost layer called the perimetrium, the middle layer called the myometrium, and the innermost layer called the endometrium. The endometrium is the layer of the uterus that undergoes cyclic changes during the menstrual cycle.
The endometrium consists of two layers: the functional layer and the basal layer. The functional layer is the superficial layer that undergoes cyclic changes in response to hormonal fluctuations. It thickens during the menstrual cycle in preparation for possible implantation of a fertilized egg. If fertilization does not occur, the functional layer is shed during menstruation.
The spiral arteries are found within the functional layer of the endometrium. These arteries are responsible for supplying blood to the endometrial tissue and play a crucial role in nourishing the developing embryo if implantation occurs.
Therefore, the correct answer is the endometrium, as it is the layer of the uterus that contains the spiral arteries.
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A cable company charges $80 per month for a basic cable package. the function f(x)=80x represents the cost x for month of basic cable..
Answer:
$6400.00
Explanation:
A cable company charges $80 per month for a basic cable package by the function f(x)=80x which represents the cost x for month of basic cable.
If f(x) = 80x represents the cost x for month of basic cable, at x = $80, f(x) = 80*$80 = $6400.00
which characteristics could help promote the diffusion of a molecule across the plasma membrane? select all that apply.
High temperatures, smaller the mass of the molecule and large membrane surface area characteristics could help promote the diffusion of a molecule across the plasma membrane. So, the correct options are A, C and E.
What is Plasma membrane?Cell membrane is also called as the Plasma membrane which is defined as the biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of all cells from the external environment.
The cell consists of a protoplasm which is a semi-fluid living substance which is living matter or plasma is contained inside a biological membrane called plasma membrane.
High temperatures, smaller the mass of the molecule and large membrane surface area characteristics could help promote the diffusion of a molecule across the plasma membrane.
Therefore, the correct options are A, C and E.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Which characteristics could help promote the diffusion of a molecule across the plasma membrane? select all that apply.
High temperaturesLower temperaturesSmall membrane surface areaSmaller the mass of the moleculeLarge membrane surface areaMatch each source of stem cells with the appropriate description.
capable of self-renewal and differentiation
adult (somatic) stem cells
capable of self-renewal only
embryonic stem cells
capable of self-renewal and limited
differentiation
stem cells from amniotic fluid
The matching of each source of stem cells with the appropriate description is as follows:
Stem cells from amniotic fluid: capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.Adult (somatic) stem cells: capable of self-renewal only.Embryonic stem cells: capable of self-renewal and differentiation. What are Stem cells?Stem cells may be defined as those cells which have the potential to develop any cell form in the body. They are competent for self-renewal as well as the determination and differentiation of each cell to a specific type.
Therefore, the matching of each source of stem cells with the appropriate description is mentioned above.
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What type of muscle is specialized for rapid and forceful contraction of short duration ?
Select one
a. Skeletal muscle
b. Smooth muscle
c. Cardiac muscle
Which of the following is NOT a function of the digestive system?
a. filtration.b. compaction.c. ingestion.d. absorption. e. mechanical processing.
The function of the digestive system is not filtration. The correct answer is A
The digestive system processes food into small molecules so that the body can absorb and use the nutrients. The small molecules that result from digestion are absorbed into the blood and transported to cells throughout the body. Digestion begins in the mouth and ends in the anus.
The functions of the digestive system are as follows: 1. ingestion 2. mechanical processing 3. digestion 4. secretion 5. absorption 6. excretion 7. compaction The digestive system does not have a function of filtration, hence it is the correct answer.The functions of the digestive system are necessary for a healthy body. The correct answer is A
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The flu viruses are a good example of virus evolution through: Group of answer choices genome reassortment. mutation. All of these are correct. genetic recombination.
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
smaller pieces is called
a. emulsification b. chemical digestion
c. absorption de mechanical d
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the
a. esophagus. b.epiglottis
c. peristalsis. d. pancreas.
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called
a, a molar.
b. enamel.
c. an enzyme. d. dentin
- The building blocks of proteins are
a. enzymes. b. minerals,
c. amino acids, d. molecules
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C d. vitamin B
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause
a. rickets.
b. goiter.
c. anemia d. beriberi.
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called
a. emulsification b. digestion. c. oxidation d. peristalsis.
. The enzyme that digests proteins is called
a. gastric juice. b. pepsin. c. chyme. d. lipase.
Food leaves the stomach in a thick, liquid form called
a. chyme. b. bile с. pepsin.
d. saliva
The movement of food molecules from the digestive system to the blood is called
a. emulsification. b. chemical digestion. c. absorption d. peristalsis.
Gastric juice contains all of the following except
a. hydrochloric acid
b. mucus c. pepsin
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
molecules is
a. chemical digestion. b. oxidation c. mechanical digestion d. absorption
d. mouth
Fats are digested in the
a. large intestine b. small intestine. c. stomach.
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called
a. rickets. b. anemia. c. malnutrition
d. goiter.
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called
h cilia
d. villi.
c. bile
Answer:
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed intosmaller pieces is called:
d. mechanical digestion
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the:
a. oesophagus
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called:
b. enamel
- The building blocks of proteins are:
c. amino acids
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause:
b. goitre
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called:
d. peristalsis
Gastric juice contains all of the following except:
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller foodmolecules is:
c. mechanical digestion
Fats are digested in the:
b. small intestine
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called:
c. malnutrition
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called:
b. villi
\(.\)
Answer:
d. mechanical digestion
a. esophagus
b. enamel
c. amino acids
a. vitamin D
c. anemia
d. peristalsis
b. pepsin
a. chyme
c. absorption
b. mucus
a. chemical digestion
b. small intestine
c. malnutrition
b. villi
Not 100% sure on some of these but very positive on most of them :) Hope this helps.
Explanation:
Why does almond focus her research on helping people become more resilient to microaggressions rather than trying to prevent microaggressions from happening?
Almond focus her research on helping people become more resilient to microaggressions rather than trying to prevent microaggressions from happening because it may be practically impossible to prevent it it makes more sense to reduce its impact .
Because always try to solve the problem ,not try to end it .
What is microaggression ?
A microaggression is a comment or action that negatively targets a marginalized person or group .a microaggression can be intentional or accidental . it is form of discrimination .
People who engage in microaggressions may mean no harm toward the person or group being targeted. they may not even realise that they are making a microaggressive comment or action.
It can be very hurtful to the people who experience them.it may be verbal, nonverbal and are typically automatic .
Microaggression may demean a person's race , gender , sexsual orientation, heritage , age or health status .
Example : when a person says that wow you can speak english ,your english is very fluent ,implies that this is somehow unexpected because of the person's skin color or nationality.
It is usually clear when someone's behaviour is discriminatory such as when they use a racial slur.
Microaggression may be classified into three categories :
microassaults ,microinsults ,microinvalidation.
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otions are in the second question please help asap any links will be reported
Answer:
Trees, crickets, bacteria, and deer are biotic. The rest are abiotic.
Explanation:
Biotic factors are living organisms, while abiotic factors are non living. Hope it helps :)