Compare your coding strand and your template strand. What happens when the coding strand is used for gene expression? Would this strand produce the same protein product as the template strand?
Answers
The coding strand and template strand are two complementary strands of DNA that differ in their base sequence. The coding strand is the non-template strand of DNA that has the same sequence as the RNA molecule that is produced during transcription. The template strand, on the other hand, is the template for the synthesis of RNA and has a complementary sequence to the RNA molecule.
During gene expression, the coding strand is used as a template for the synthesis of mRNA. This process is called transcription. The mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where it is translated into a protein by the process of translation. The mRNA is read in groups of three nucleotides called codons, each of which specifies a particular amino acid.
While the coding strand is used for gene expression, it does not produce the same protein product as the template strand. This is because during transcription, the mRNA is synthesized using the complementary base pairing rule. Therefore, the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA is complementary to the template strand and not the same as the coding strand. However, the genetic information contained in both strands is identical, as the sequence of the coding strand is used to determine the sequence of the mRNA.
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Related Questions
2. Animals use oxygen in the process of
make more CO2.
Answers
Answer:
Cellular Respiration
Explanation:
As animals breathe, they take in O2 (Oxygen) and exhale in CO2 (Carbon Dioxide). This process is called cellular respiration.
Animals use oxygen in the process of cellular respiration to make more carbon dioxide.
What is Cellular respiration?Cellular respiration may be defined as a type of chemical reaction that involves the breakdown of food in the cell with the release of energy in the form of ATP with the help of oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
The process of cellular respiration is utilized for the derivation of energy by cells in order to accomplish metabolic activities. This process generally occurs in the animal's cells.
The main purpose of this process is to convert foodstuff molecules into the most usable form of chemical energy known as ATP.
It is opposite to the process of photosynthesis in plants that utilized the carbon dioxide from nature and convert it into glucose and oxygen.
Therefore, animals use oxygen in the process of cellular respiration to make more carbon dioxide.
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How do the size of the two atria compare to the ventricles
Answers
Answer:
Atria are the smaller upper chambers while ventricles are the larger lower chambers off the heart.
Explanation:
the main difference between them is that atria receives blood into the heart whereas ventricles pump blood outside the heart
How do scientists know about the structure of the earth?
Question 21 options:
We have drilled all the way to the core of the earth.
We have drilled far enough into the earth to reach the mantle.
S waves from earthquakes can travel through both solids and liquids so they tell us what is inside the earth.
P waves from earthquakes can travel through both solids and liquids so they tell us what is inside the earth.
Answers
Answer:
I think it's " P waves from earthquakes can travel through both solids and liquids so they tell us what is inside the earth. "
Explanation:
how+long+does+it+take+for+approximately+75%+of+carbon-14+to+decay+into+carbon-12+(in+thousands+of+years)?
Answers
Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon. Its atomic nucleus contains 6 protons and 8 neutrons. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. After 5730 years, half of the original amount of carbon-14 will have decayed into nitrogen-14.
Therefore, after another 5730 years, half of the remaining carbon-14 will have decayed, leaving only one-quarter of the original amount of carbon-14. In other words, it takes two half-lives for approximately 75% of carbon-14 to decay into carbon-12.
So, since each half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years, it will take approximately 2 × 5730 years = 11,460 years for approximately 75% of carbon-14 to decay into carbon-12. Therefore, the answer is that it takes approximately 11,460 years for approximately 75% of carbon-14 to decay into carbon-12.
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What are the functions of the organelles labeled here as I and III? Select
all that apply.
..
Protein assembly
Protein synthesis
Energy transformation
Energy production
VI
Answers
Organelle I is the ribosome, which is responsible for protein synthesis. Organelle III is the mitochondrion, which is involved in energy transformation and energy production through cellular respiration.
Organelle I, which is labeled as the ribosome, is responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are involved in the process of translation, where they read the mRNA (messenger RNA) and assemble amino acids into polypeptide chains, ultimately forming proteins.
Organelle III, which is not specified in the question, cannot be identified based on the provided information. However, if we assume it refers to mitochondria (as labeled with Roman numeral VI), then its function is energy production.
Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell and are involved in cellular respiration, a process that generates ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the primary energy currency of the cell.
Therefore, the correct functions for organelle I (ribosome) are protein synthesis, and for organelle III (mitochondria) are energy production.
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ANSWER QUICKLY PLEASE
Remember the BRACKETS symbol [ ] can be read as " the CONCENTRATION of" whatever is in the brackets. For example [ x ] could be read as the CONCENTRATION of x. Two other symbols to clarify: the > means GREATER than, and the symbol < means LESS than. Match the term ISOTONIC with the CORRECT DEFINITION
Select one:
The RANDOM MOTION of molecules from a HIGH concentration to a LOW concentration
A solution where: [SOLUTION] > [THE CELL]
A solution where: [SOLUTION] < [THE CELL]
The AMOUNT of SOLUTE in a certain volume of SOLVENT
A solution where: [SOLUTION] = [the CELL]
Answers
Answer:
Since, it has been a very long time. You should go on brainly tutor or another tutor website. Happy new year!!!
PLEASE HELPP!!! Brainiest answer :))) thanks sm
Answers
Answer:
50% <3
Explanation:
Is an onion structure a cell tissue organ system or organisms
Answers
Answer:
it's a cell tissue
Explanation:
dude its like so obvious
Obviously, its a Tissue.
These plants have free-living gametophytes and free-living sporophytes. The sporophyte generation is dominant and larger than the gametophyte generation. There is one type of spore, and the gametophyte generation grows outside of the spore wall. Which plant or plants am I describing? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY) 000000000 Ferns Cycads Selaginella Lycopodium Conifers Ginkgo Hornworts Mosses Angiosperms 3 pts Liverworts
Answers
The correct answers are: Ferns, Hornworts, Mosses, and Liverworts.
The plants that fit the given description are:
Ferns: Ferns have free-living gametophytes and free-living sporophytes. The sporophyte generation is dominant and larger than the gametophyte generation. Ferns produce one type of spore, and the gametophyte generation grows outside of the spore wall.Horworts: Hornworts also have free-living gametophytes and free-living sporophytes. The sporophyte generation is dominant and larger than the gametophyte generation. Hornworts produce one type of spore, and the gametophyte generation grows outside of the spore wall.Mosses: Mosses have free-living gametophytes and free-living sporophytes. The sporophyte generation is dominant and larger than the gametophyte generation. Mosses produce one type of spore, and the gametophyte generation grows outside of the spore wall.Liverworts: Liverworts also have free-living gametophytes and free-living sporophytes. The sporophyte generation is dominant and larger than the gametophyte generation. Liverworts produce one type of spore, and the gametophyte generation grows outside of the spore wall.Therefore, the correct answers are: Ferns, Hornworts, Mosses, and Liverworts.
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ocean and atmosphere relationship can be described by
Answers
The relationship between the atmosphere and ocean is very complex including many things such as carbon cycle, exchange of heat, evaporation etc.
Below are examples of the complex relationship between the ocean and the atmosphere -
1. Exchange of heat - The Ocean and atmosphere exchange with the help of a process called convection which helps in moving heat from warm areas to cooler areas.
2. Evaporation - This is one of the most important factors in an atmosphere where the water of the ocean evaporates and enters the atmosphere.
3. Carbon cycle- The Ocean and atmosphere exchange CO2 which helps in the regulation of the earth climate.
In conclusion, we can say that effect of the ocean can have a significant impact on the atmosphere.
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Answer:
The two systems, which are intricately intertwined, are in charge of regulating the climate and weather on Earth. The temperature in the lower atmosphere is regulated in part by the oceans. The movement of ocean water through waves and currents is largely caused by the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Students who use memorization strategies such as chunking and clustering can remember much more than those who do not.What is the Independent Variable and why?What is the dependent Variable and why?
Answers
Dependent variable is a variable that changes because of the manipulation of the independent variable. The dependent variable in the scenario is the memorization capacity of the students since it is being manipulated by the strategies such as chunking and clustering to produce an outcome.
Independent variable is a variable that does not depend on another variable. It can stand alone and it does not change. The independent variable in the scenario is the memorization strategies such as chunking and clustering. Application of such strategies does not affect the status of the strategies.
when heat is applied to the egg (both the white and yolk), what effect does this have on the proteins?
Answers
Applying heat to an egg causes protein denaturation, which in turn leads to coagulation and changes in texture and color.
When heat is applied to an egg, both the egg white (albumen) and yolk undergo a process called protein denaturation. Here's a step-by-step explanation of the effects:
1. Initially, the proteins in the egg are in their native, folded state with a specific structure.
2. As heat is applied, the proteins gain kinetic energy, causing them to vibrate and move more vigorously.
3. This increased movement disrupts the weak bonds, such as hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces, that help maintain the protein's structure.
4. The proteins begin to unfold and lose their original shape, becoming denatured.
5. The denatured proteins now have exposed reactive sites, allowing them to form new bonds with other denatured proteins.
6. This leads to a process called coagulation, where the proteins aggregate and form a continuous network.
7. The coagulated proteins cause the egg white and yolk to change from a liquid to a solid or semi-solid state, giving them a firmer texture.
8. The egg's color also changes due to Maillard reactions, which occur between amino acids and reducing sugars when exposed to heat.
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Honeybees change their feeding habits in response to predators, including the Asian giant hornet and a much smaller hornet. Honeybees will avoid high-quality food sources if the Asian giant hornet is present, but they will continue to consume lower-quality food sources if the small hornet is present. Conservation ecologists might use this information to help maintain honeybee populations by
Answers
Honeybees change their feeding habits in response to predators, including the Asian giant hornet and a much smaller hornet. Honeybees will avoid high-quality food sources if the Asian giant hornet is present, but they will continue to consume lower-quality food sources if the small hornet is present.
Conservation ecologists might use this information to help maintain honeybee populations by introducing small hornets into areas with a high population of Asian giant hornets, providing smaller food sources for honeybees, and implementing honeybee conservation efforts to combat loss of habitat.Conservation ecologists can use this information to devise new and efficient methods of maintaining the honeybee population.
Conservation ecologists may introduce small hornets into regions with high Asian giant hornet populations, as small hornets do not pose a significant threat to honeybees. The presence of small hornets, who prey on the larger hornets, will deter Asian giant hornet populations and protect honeybees, allowing them to thrive and find high-quality food sources. Honeybees will still consume low-quality food sources if small hornets are present, so conservation ecologists can work to provide more low-quality food sources for honeybees to encourage their survival.
Additionally, conservation ecologists can engage in honeybee conservation efforts, such as increasing the number of honeybee habitats to combat habitat loss, reducing the use of pesticides and insecticides, and promoting pollinator-friendly plants to support the honeybee population.
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Betel is developing a model of the process of photosynthesis. One of her goals is to identify the products of photosynthesis that will later be used to assemble sugars, lipids, amino acids, and other essential compounds for the organisms. In which part of the model should these products be identified?.
Answers
3-carbon sugars leave the cycle in the reactions that are not dependent on light in Calvin cycle. Sugar molecules are assembled using carbon dioxide.
In the processes of photosynthesis, hydrogen and carbon dioxide are combined to create sugars in the absence of light. The light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) "fix" carbon dioxide by producing a substance that may be turned into glucose using chemical energy. That was previously accumulated from the light-dependent reactions of Calvin cycle. The assembly of a glucose molecule is the final step in the light-independent processes, also known as the Calvin cycle.
The complete question is :
Betel is developing a model of the process of photosynthesis. One of her goals is to identify the products of photosynthesis that will later be used to assemble sugars, lipids, amino acids, and other essential compounds for the organisms. In which part of the model should these products be identified?
A. in the light-dependent reactions, where water molecules are split
B. in the light-dependent reactions, where ATP is synthesized
C. in the light-independent reactions, where carbon dioxide enters the cycle
D. in the light-independent reactions, where 3-carbon sugars exit the cycle
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______________ Is a contributing mechanism that works with natural selection by creating combinations of genes that nature selects for or against.RecombinationMutationChromosomeAllele
Answers
Of these terms, the one which is a contributing mechanism in the natural selection is mutation, since this is an alteration of a specific fragment of DNA that can produce an organism to have in advantage or in disvantage with regard to other species.
Salivary amylase is an enzyme that begins breaking down carbohydrates while the food is still in the mouth. Once the food passes into the stomach, what happens to the salivary amylase?.
Answers
The salivary amylase does not function once it reaches the stomach after the good from mouth is passed to it.
Salivary amylase is an enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates right in the mouth. When it is passed to the stomach, the acidic ph of stomach denatures this enzymes and causes it to change it's shape. Consequently, the enzyme stops functioning.
Like most other enzymes, salivary amylase is a protein. At a pH between 6.5 and 7.0, it operates most effectively. More acidic or basic environments result in altered protein folding, which reduces the enzyme activity of the molecule.
The stomach's pH is typically between 1.0 and 2.0, which is very acidic. Salivary amylase's protein structure denatures and changes form at this pH level. As a result, when salivary amylase reaches the stomach, it is inactive.
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This image models…
diffraction
reflection
refraction
absorption
Answers
Answer:
The answer is refraction. I looked up refraction and got this.
Please mark BRAINLIEST if you are satisfied with the answer, I need one more BRAINLIEST to level up! Please! Have a blessed day/night :)
What is the term for the gurgling sounds that infants make in the back of their throats?
Answers
Babbling is the term for the gurgling sounds that infants make in the back of their throats
Babbling is a combination of consonant and vowel sounds — single syllable sounds like “pa” or “ba,” or long “ba-ba-ba-ba-ba.” Over time, baby babble evolves into word-sounds and eventually, basic words.
It is caused by air passing through normal saliva or refluxed milk. These gurgling noises are likely to build up during sleep. Slowly, the newborn learns to swallow more often. Nasal Noises are usually caused by dried mucus in the nose.
It usually occurs between 6 and 9 months. Babbling turns into baby jargon, or “nonsense speech.”
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20 points
Why is an imbalanced high population of moose on the island seen as a
problem? *
If the moose population continues to grow, they will run out of space on the island and
take over the wolf niche.
If the moose population is unchecked, the local balsam fir population will be
decimated, leaving a barren ecosystem.
It was not seen as a problem; science believes we should let the ecosystem run its
course and dies out.
It was not seen as a problem because the absence of wolves on the island ensured
the future of the ecosystem.
Answers
Answer:
If the moose population is unchecked, the local balsam fir population will be decimated, leaving a barren ecosystem.
Explanation:
The imbalanced high population of moose on the island seen as a problem because it decreases the local balsam fir population which is a major food source for the moose in the winter season. If the population of moose is grow higher then the scarcity of food sources occurs and the food source will be eliminated from that ecosystem. If the moose population increases the local balsam fir population will be eliminated from the ecosystem and the land will remain barren or without vegetation.
I NEEDDD HELP IN NUMBER 17
Answers
Answer:
B I think it's the right answer good luck
Students learn more if they drink tea before sitting for study . Your 20 students drink tea before study you test their learning by giving them questions
Answers
Answer: the answer is b
Explanation:
which is not a benefit of regular physical activity?
Answers
Regular physical activity has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. However, there are some disadvantages to regular physical activity. The disadvantages of regular physical activity include the following:It causes overexertion, leading to fatigue and injury.
If a person is new to physical activity, they may feel overwhelmed and overdo it, which can result in injury.Overexertion leads to muscle and joint pain: When you overdo physical activity, you can overwork your muscles, which can cause pain, stiffness, and inflammation. Exercise can cause depression: Despite the fact that exercise can alleviate depression, some people who are depressed may be reluctant to participate in physical activity because it requires effort and motivation. Fatigue and difficulty sleeping are both side effects of regular physical activity: This can lead to fatigue and exhaustion, as well as a decrease in the quality of sleep.The correct answer to the question is option E) None of the above, as there are no disadvantages to regular physical activity.
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Observing the picture predict how the water will move and what will happen to the cell.
Answers
During a unit on organisms and environments, Mr. Woodland wants his second-grade students to identify factors in the environment that affect plant growth. Students design investigations that involve growing bean plants in paper cups and exposing the plants to environmental variables of their choice. After the beans sprout, the students measure and record the heights of their bean plants. At the end of the investigation, students will be asked to present their data in a way that will be quick and easy to understand. Which of the following is the best way to incorporate technology into this lesson?
a. Have students record and graph their data in a spreadsheet that they can access each time they make a measurement.
b. have stud take online mult choice test of understanding after activities are complete c. provide stud w/ electronic balances for measuring the masses of their beans each day d. have stud search internet help figure out which environ variables they can change& control
Answers
The best way to incorporate technology into this lesson is option a. Have students record and graph their data in a spreadsheet that they can access each time they make a measurement. This method will allow students to easily track and visualize their data, making it simpler for them to analyze and present their findings.
The best way to incorporate technology into this lesson is to have students record and graph their data in a spreadsheet that they can access each time they make a measurement. This will allow them to easily track and analyze their results, as well as create graphs and charts to present their findings. Additionally, it will provide them with valuable experience using technology and data management tools that they can use in future projects and experiments.
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I need help. Write a short paragraph that compares the reproductive structures of gymnosperms and angiosperms
Answers
Answer:
Angiosperms are plants with flowers, gymnosperms are plants that do not have flowers. Both groups belong to spermatophytes or seed plants.Gymnosperms are seed-producing plants that do not possess flowers. In gymnosperms, the flowers are replaced by cones, which lack ovaries.
Explanation:
which type of inhibition refers to the binding of the inhibitor only to the es complex to form an esi complex?
Answers
The type of inhibition that refers to the binding of the inhibitor only to the ES complex to form an ESI complex is called uncompetitive inhibition.
Uncompetitive inhibition is a type of enzyme inhibition that occurs when a molecule binds to an enzyme at a site other than the active site and inhibits the enzyme's activity. This binding changes the enzyme's shape, making it unable to interact with its substrate. Uncompetitive inhibitors only bind to the enzyme-substrate complex, meaning they are only effective when the enzyme has already bound to its substrate.
In uncompetitive inhibition, the binding of the inhibitor stabilizes the enzyme-substrate complex and slows down the reaction rate. This type of inhibition is often seen with drugs that are used to treat diseases caused by overactive enzymes. By inhibiting the enzyme's activity, these drugs can slow down the disease's progression. Overall, uncompetitive inhibition is an important mechanism for controlling enzyme activity and is a valuable tool in drug development.
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The five substages of M phase are designed to accomplish two main goals: equal partitioning between the two cells of chromosomal material and of cytoplasmic contents. What are these two processes called
Answers
The two processes called in the five substages of the M phase are the equal partitioning of chromosomal material and cytoplasmic contents between the two cells. The M phase is a significant stage of the cell cycle that is also referred to as the Mitotic phase. It consists of five substages, all of which are designed to accomplish two main goals: equal partitioning between the two cells of chromosomal material and of cytoplasmic contents. These two processes are called cytokinesis and mitosis. Mitosis is the process of nuclear division that separates the replicated genetic material that is in the nucleus into two identical daughter nuclei.
Cytokinesis is the second stage of the M-phase, and it's the division of the cytoplasmic contents of the cell into two cells. Therefore, Mitosis and Cytokinesis are the two processes called in the five substages of the M phase that are designed to accomplish two main goals: equal partitioning between the two cells of chromosomal material and of cytoplasmic contents.
The two main goals of the M phase are achieved through these two processes. Cytokinesis and Mitosis help in separating the genetic material in the nucleus and the cytoplasmic contents of the cell to make sure each new cell receives an equal number of chromosomes and the necessary organelles to function.
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Write three advantages of breathing through the nose than through the mouth
Answers
Answer:
reduce exposure to foreign substances. humidify and warm inhaled air. increase air flow to arteries, veins
Write two differences between the muscles present in limbs, wall of alimentary canal and heart.
please answer this
Answers
The muscles present in limbs(striated muscles) contain cells that are multinucleated with periferal nuclei.Their contraction is voluntary.
The muscles present in the wall of the alimentary canal contain smooth fibers
with a central nucleus.The smooth fibers are not striated.
The cardiac muscle contains ramified fibers.These fibers are connected by
intercalary discs.
A certain cell undergoes mitosis every 20 min. The number of cells produced from one original cell after 1 h 20 min. Would be.
Answers
Answer: I'm not sure
Explanation: