The expected resonance for carbon 4 in a DEPT-45 spectrum of 2-butanone would be at 29.4 ppm.
In a DEPT-45 (Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer using 45-degree pulse angle) spectrum of 2-butanone, we can determine the number of hydrogen atoms attached to each carbon atom based on the intensity of the peaks observed. In DEPT-45, the signals for CH and CH3 groups are observed as positive peaks, while the signal for CH2 groups is observed as negative peaks.
Carbon 4 in 2-butanone is a CH2 group, which means it should produce a negative peak in a DEPT-45 spectrum. From the given options, we can eliminate 7.8 ppm and 8 ppm, as these are typical chemical shifts for carbonyl carbon and methyl carbon, respectively, which would produce positive peaks in a DEPT-45 spectrum.
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can I get help and please say the answer A, B, C or D
Answer: By mass, about 96 percent of our bodies are made of four key elements: oxygen (65 percent), carbon (18.5 percent), hydrogen (9.5 percent) and nitrogen (3.3 percent). These elements do not give color to fireworks, but they are found in our body’s most abundant and important molecules, including water, proteins and DNA. The answer is B.
Explanation: I hope this helps. I got it from search.
How many grams are there in 3.4 x 10^24 atoms of He?
Group of answer choices
2.07
5.7 g
0.57 g
20.7
Given :
Number of He atoms, \(n = 3.4\times 10^{24}\) atoms.
To Find :
How many grams are their in given number of He atoms.
Solution :
We know, molecular mass of He is 4 g. It means that their are \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms in 4 g of He.
Let, number of gram He in \(3.4\times 10^{24}\) atoms is x , so :
\(x = \dfrac{3.4\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4\\\\x = $$22.58\ g\)
Therefore, grams of He atoms is 22.58 g .
if molecules of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and chlorine have the same kinetic energy which molecule will be moving the fastest? a) hydrogen b) nitrogen c) oxygen d) chlorine e) all molecules will have the same speed.
The answer to the question is "e) all molecules will have the same speed." This is because all molecules, regardless of what elements they are made up of, have the same kinetic energy, so they will be moving at the same speed.
To better understand this concept, it is important to note that kinetic energy is the energy of an object due to its motion. Kinetic energy is determined by the mass and speed of the object, with the equation being KE = 1/2 x m x v^2 (where m is the mass and v is the velocity). So, if two objects have the same kinetic energy, they must have the same velocity, regardless of their mass.
As all molecules of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and chlorine have the same kinetic energy, they must also have the same velocity, meaning that all molecules will be moving at the same speed. This is because the molecules' masses differ, but as the kinetic energy is the same, the velocity must be the same as well.
It is also important to note that kinetic energy is not the same as momentum. Momentum is determined by the mass and velocity of an object, but is not dependent on the kinetic energy of the object. So, while all molecules of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and chlorine have the same kinetic energy, they may still have different momentum, due to their different masses.
In conclusion, all molecules of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and chlorine will have the same speed, as they all have the same kinetic energy.
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millikan's "oil drop" apparatus allowed for the determination of which property of the electron?
mass of the electron
mass of the neutron
mass of the proton
none of these
Millikan's "oil drop" apparatus allowed for the determination of the charge of the electron, not its mass. So, the correct answer is (D) none of these.
By carefully observing the motion of oil droplets in an electric field, Millikan was able to measure the magnitude of the charge carried by each droplet. This experiment provided valuable insight into the discrete nature of electric charge and led to the determination of the elementary charge.
With the knowledge of the charge-to-mass ratio of the electron, subsequent experiments, such as the Thomson experiment, were able to determine the mass of the electron.
Therefore, while Millikan's apparatus played a crucial role in understanding the charge properties of the electron, it did not directly determine its mass.
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what will be the result of the reaction
(CH3COO)2+redP +Cl2
Answer:
(CH3COO)2 + redP + Cl2 → ClCH2COOH + HCl
Explanation:
This is an example of halogenation of carboxylic acids at alpha carbon atom. In this reaction, red phosphorus and chlorine are treated with carboxylic acids having alpha hydrogen atom followed by hydrolysis to form alpha chloro carboxylic acid.
Do you have more gravity when your on the ground or in the air
The gravity force on an object from the Earth is the same regardless of whether the object is surrounded by air .
the Earth has an average gravitational force. Different locations on Earth have gravitational forces that are larger or smaller than average. This is because each location has more or less mass than the average
how can you blance it and make it equal on both sides
2H2+o2=2H2o blance it
Answer:
it have been already balanced
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O.
Laser pointed at a black paper is what type of energy dispersion, transmitted or opaque?
Dispersion types include chromatic, material, waveguide, and polarisation mode dispersion.
What is dispersion in the transmitted optical signal?The spreading out of a light pulse in time as it travels down the fibre is known as dispersion. Waveguide, material, and model dispersion are all types of dispersion in optical fibre. Below, each category is covered in more detail.White light dispersion occurs when white light passes through a glass prism and separates into its seven individual hues. The colours that are discernible include violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red.There are three types of dispersion in an optical medium, such fibre: chromatic, modal, and material. The emitter's spectral breadth causes chromatic dispersion. The number of various wavelengths that the LED or laser emits depends on its spectral width.To learn more about Dispersion refer to:
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1) How many molecules of K2CrO4 are in 0.6 moles?
2) How many atoms of K are in 0.6 moles of K2CrO4?
3) You dilute 0.5 mol of NaOH to form 2 L of solution. What is the Molarity of that solution?
4) You dissolve 50 g of sugar to make 250 g of sugar water. What is the percent by mass?
5) A 2 L bottle of 5% vinegar has how much vinegar by volume?
Given the various data from the question, the answers to each question is given below:
1. How to determine the number of moleculesAvogadro's hypothesis
1 mole of K₂CrO₄ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
0.6 mole of K₂CrO₄ = 0.6 × 6.02×10²³
0.6 mole of K₂CrO₄ = 3.612×10²³ molecules
2. How to determine the number of atoms1 mole of K₂CrO₄ contains 2 moles of K.
Therefore,
0.6 mole of K₂CrO₄ will contain = 0.6 × 2 = 1.2 mole of K
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of K = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
1.2 mole of K = 1.2 × 6.02×10²³
1.2 mole of K = 7.224×10²³ atoms
Therefore, we can say that
0.6 mole of K₂CrO₄ = 7.224×10²³ atoms of K
3. How to determine the molarityMolarity is defined as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
From the question given above, we obtained the following:
Mole = 0.5 mole Volume = 2 LMolarity =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity = 0.5 / 2
Molarity = 0.25 M
4. How to determine the volumeFrom the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of solute = 50 gMass of solution = 250 gPercentage of sugar =?Percentage = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100
Percentage of sugar = (50 / 250) × 100
Percentage of sugar = 20%
5. How to determine the volumeTotal volume = 2 L
Percentage of vinegar = 5%
Volume of vinegar =?
Volume = percent × total volume
Volume of vinegar = 5% × 2
Volume of vinegar = 0.1 L
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the stronger the acid the weaker the conjugate base
The stronger the acid the weaker the conjugate base is the correct statement is a) True.
The Strong acids have a weak conjugate base. The example of this is as follows :
The HCl is the strong acid. If HCl is a strong acid, means it will donate hydrogen ions . The HCl will be a good proton donor, only if the Cl⁻ ion will be a poor proton acceptor. That means the Cl⁻ ion will be a weak base. The chemical equation is as follows :
HCl + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻
strong strong weak weak
acid base conjugate conjugate
acid base
This question is incomplete, the complete question is :
The stronger the acid the weaker the conjugate base, this statement is :
a) True
b) False
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Someone pls help me I will mark you as brain
Answer:
Chlorination
Explanation:
"Exposure to high volumes of chlorine gas fumes can cause serious health problems, including death."
https://water.mecc.edu/courses/ENV211/lesson14_print.htm
:)
Please answer the following question using the data below: H2O vapor content: 13 grams H2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10 ∘
C 52 grams at 30 ∘
C What is the dew point for the conditions listed above? LCL 3π5 25C Relative Humidity =100%
Given data:H2O vapor content: 13 gramsH2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10∘C52 grams at 30∘CFormula used to find the dew point:$$\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$\frac{1}{4}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$
Where A is the constantDew Point:It is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor when the temperature drops to a point where dew, frost or ice forms. To solve this question, substitute the given data into the formula.$$13/52=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$13(17.27-A)=3\pi A(ln100)$$By simplifying the above expression, we get$$A^2-17.27A+64.78=0$$Using the quadratic formula, we get$$A=9.9,7.4$$
The dew point is 7.4 since it is less than 10°C.More than 100:The term "More than 100" has not been used in the question provided.
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In a(n) _____ the carbonyl group is at the end of the carbon chain, but in a(n) _____ the carbonyl group can be at any other position.
In a(n) aldose the carbonyl group is at the end of the carbon chain, but in a(n)ketose the carbonyl group can be at any other position.
A simple sugar called an aldose is a monosaccharide with a carbon backbone chain, an aldehyde group on the last carbon atom, and hydroxyl groups attached to every other carbon atom. Aldoses can be separated from ketoses, which are considered ketones because the carbonyl group is located distant from the end of the molecule.
Plants are the main source of aldoses. Ribulose, fructose, and other sugars are types of ketose. Aldose and ketose can be distinguished using Seliwanoff's Test. When this test is carried out, the aldose turns light pink whereas the ketose turns rich cherry red.
Therefore, In a(n) aldose the carbonyl group is at the end of the carbon chain, but in a(n)ketose the carbonyl group can be at any other position.
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What happens to water molecules when a large quantity of thermal energy is added to water in the liquid state?
Answer:
The molecules gain kinetic energy, more farther apart, and become a gas.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Continued heating of liquid water causes the molecules to vibrate even faster, steadily raising the temperature, Freezing When liquid water freezes, it releases thermal energy and turns into the solid-state, ice.
Need help filling Phase Change Diagram
The heat changes are as follows:
molar heat of fusion (6.01 kJ/mol for water) - ice to watermolar heat of solidification (6.01 kJ/mol for water) - water to icemolar heat of vaporization (40.7 kJ/mol for water) - water to water vapormolar heat of condensation (40.7 kJ/mol for water) - water vapor to waterWhat is phase change?A phase change is a process whereby matter changes from one physical state to another when heat is added or removed.
The processes of change of state are as follows:
Fusion - change from solid to liquid; heat change involved is called heat of fusionSolidification - change from liquid to solid; heat change involved is called heat of solidificationvaporization - change from liquid to gas; heat change involved is called heat of vaporizationCondensation - change from gas to liquid; heat change involved is called heat of condensationLearn more about phase change at: https://brainly.com/question/13067020
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If the molecular mass of a substance is 7.304 • 10²³ g, find its molar mass.
Answer:
1.213 g/mol
Explanation:
We are given that the molecular mass is 7.304 × 10²³ g.
From avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mole of a substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Thus;
Molar mass = molecular mass/avogadro's number = (7.304 × 10²³)/(6.022 × 10²³) = 1.213 g/mol
PLS HELP I GIVE BRANLIEST !!!
Which statement about balanced chemical equations is true?
A. The mass of the products is greater than the mass of the reactants when the number of moles increases.
B. The mass of the new atoms that are formed equals the mass of the atoms that made up the reactants.
C. The total number of moles of products equals the total number of
moles of reactants.
D. The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the
products.
Explanation:
D. The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the
products.
How many grams are in 4.50x1023 molecules of CO2? [Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol CO2]
7.48x10-11 g CO2
32.9 g CO2
44.01 g CO2
6.16x1045 g CO2
The mass of 4.5 moles of CO2 is 7.48x10-11 g CO2 Option b)
What are 4 types of moles mass?The ratio between the mass and the quantity of material (measured in moles) of any sample of a chemical compound is known as the molar mass (M) in chemistry. The molar mass of a material is a bulk characteristic rather than a molecular one. The compound's molar mass is an average over many samples, which frequently have different masses because of elements.
A terrestrial average and a result of the relative frequency of the isotopes of the component elements on Earth, the molar mass is most frequently calculated from the standard atomic weights. For changing between a substance's mass and quantity in bulk amounts, the molar mass is the proper unit.
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According to kinetic theory, the higher a temperature and the lighter
particle is, the faster
Answer:
it will move
Explanation:
Which atom has the largest atomic radius? *
K
Fr
Cs
Rb
NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 → NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2
What are the reactants and products also add why
MARKING BRAINLIEST
Choose the products that complete the reaction. The chemical equation may not be balanced.
NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2
Answer: NaC2H3O2 + CO2 + H2O
How does heat gases cause increase in pressure?
A. Molecules increase in pressure as heat is applied.
B. Heat energy cause less molecule to collide with each other increasing pressure.
C. As molecules move more due to increase in heat, they bump into each other more create pressure.
D. Molecules move less in heated gas producing more pressure.
Answer:
Explanation:
A is the correct answer.
If you found my answer useful then please mark me brainliest
Answer:
I put this so the guy up top can have brainliest
Explanation:
your welcome
I need help, please. ASAP anyone willing to help a port innocent child like me
Answer:
Kₑq = [H₂]² [O₂] / [H₂O]²
Explanation:
We'll begin by defining equilibrium constant for a reaction. This is given below:
The equilibrium constant for a given reaction is defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient.
With the above information in mind, we shall determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction given in the question above. This is illustrated below:
2H₂O (g) <=> 2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g)
Kₑq = [H₂]² [O₂] / [H₂O]²
calulate the internal energy of a system and determine if the overall poprcess is endothermic or exothermic. the system absorbs 77.5kj of heat while doing 63.5kj of work on the surrounds
In this case, the system gained 77.5 kJ of heat and did 63.5 kJ of work on the surroundings, resulting in a net increase in internal energy of 14 kJ.
To calculate the internal energy change (ΔU) of a system and determine if the process is endothermic or exothermic, we can use the first law of thermodynamics equation: ΔU = Q - W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy, Q is the heat absorbed or released by the system, and W is the work done by or on the system.
In this case, the system absorbs 77.5 kJ of heat (Q) and does 63.5 kJ of work (W) on the surroundings. So we can plug these values into the equation:
ΔU = Q - W
ΔU = 77.5 kJ - 63.5 kJ
ΔU = 14 kJ
The change in internal energy (ΔU) is positive, meaning that the internal energy of the system has increased. Since the system absorbed heat (positive Q) and the overall internal energy increased, the process is endothermic. In an endothermic process, the system gains energy from the surroundings, typically in the form of heat.
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A sphere of radius 0.457 m, temperature 32.2 ∘
C, and emissivity 0.924 is located in an environment of temperature 82.9 ∘
C. At what rate does the sphere (a) emit and (b) absorb thermal radiation? (c) What is the sphere's net rate of energy exchange? (a) Number (b) Number Units Units
a) The sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts.
b) The sphere absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts.
c) The sphere's net rate of energy exchange is 102.09 Watts.
What are the rates of thermal radiation emission, absorption, and net energy exchange for the sphere?To calculate the rates of thermal radiation emission and absorption, we can use the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which states that the rate of thermal radiation emitted or absorbed by an object is proportional to its surface area, temperature, and the Stefan-Boltzmann constant.
a) The rate of thermal radiation emitted by the sphere can be calculated using the formula:
Emitting Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(temperature^4 - environment\ temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Emitting Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((32.2 + 273.15)^4 - (82.9 + 273.15)^4)\)
Emitting Rate ≈ 139.75 Watts
b) The rate of thermal radiation absorbed by the sphere can be calculated in a similar way but using the environment temperature as the object's temperature:
Absorbing Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(environment\ temperature^4 - temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Absorbing Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((82.9 + 273.15)^4 - (32.2 + 273.15)^4)\)
Absorbing Rate ≈ 37.66 Watts
c) The net rate of energy exchange is the difference between the emitting rate and the absorbing rate:
Net Rate = Emitting Rate - Absorbing Rate
Net Rate = 139.75 Watts - 37.66 Watts
Net Rate ≈ 102.09 Watts
Therefore, the sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts, absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts, and has a net rate of energy exchange of 102.09 Watts.
Note: The units for all the rates are Watts.
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What is the oxidation half-reaction for this unbalanced redox equation? cr2o72– + fe2+ → cr3+ + fe3+ cr3+ → cr2o72– cr2o72– → cr3+ fe3+ → fe2+ fe2+ → fe3+?
Answer:
6Fe^2+(aq) -------> 6Fe^3+(aq) + 6e
Explanation:
The balanced oxidation half equation is;
6Fe^2+(aq) -------> 6Fe^3+(aq) + 6e
A redox reaction is actually an acronym for oxidation-reducation reaction. Since the both reactions are complementary, there can't be oxidation without reduction and there can't be reduction without oxidation.
The main characteristic of redox reactions is that electrons are transferred in the process. The number of electrons transferred is usually deduced from the balanced reaction equation. For this reaction, the balanced overall reaction equation is;
Cr2O7^2–(aq) + 6Fe^2+(aq) +14H^+(aq)→ 2Cr^3+(aq) + 6Fe^3+ (aq) + 7H2O(l)
It is clear from the equation above that six electrons were transferred. Thus six Fe^2+ ions lost one electron each in the oxidation half equation as shown in the balanced oxidation half equation above.
How many Molecules of oxygen are produced by the reaction of 7.89 grams of KCIO3
KCIO3 — KCI + O2
Answer:
5.81×10²² molecules of oxygen.
Explanation:
This a reaction of decomposition:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
2 moles of potassium chlorate can produce 2 moles of potassium chloride and 3 moles of oxygen.
We determine the amount of salt.
7.89 g. 1mol /122.55g = 0.0644 moles.
If 2 moles of salt, can produce 3 moles of oxygen.
0.0644 moles of salt may produce (0.0644 . 3) /2 = 0.0966 moles.
Let's count the molecules.
1 mol oxygen contains 6.02×10²³ molecules
Then, 0.0966 moles may contain (0.0966 . NA) = 5.81×10²² molecules
chemical change grade 10 mind map
Chemical change: A chemical reaction is the change of one chemical substance into another chemical substance. For instance: The rusting of iron, the curdling of milk, the digestion of food, breathing, etc.
What is a chemical reaction?
A chemical reaction results in a chemical change because a new material has entirely different properties from the original substance. In a chemical reaction, atoms rearrange themselves.Reactants are the chemicals that participate in a chemical reaction.Products are the new compounds created as a result of a chemical process. An illustration of a chemical reaction is burning magnesium in the air to produce magnesium oxide.2Mg(s) + O2(g) △→ 2MgO(s)The magnesium ribbon is cleaned with sandpaper before being burned in the air. This cleans the magnesium ribbon's surface of the basic magnesium carbonate protecting coating.Reactant: Materials that participate in a chemical reaction are referred to as reactants. Mg and O2, as an example.A product is a newly created substance that results from a chemical reaction. Example: MgO.A chemical reaction is the change of one chemical substance into another chemical substance.
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Chemical change is the change chemical substance is transformed into another chemical substance.It is irreversible in nature , for example Reaction of medicine in body , milk to curd etc.
What is the difference between chemical and Physical change?1)Physical change temporary or reversible in nature but chemical change is irreversible in nature
2)In physical change there no new product is formed but in chemical change there formation of new product takes .
3) Physical change is change sin shape ,size or state for example freezing of water , melting of wax , and example of Chemical change are Burning of coal, digestion of food
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what is the major product formed upon treatment of ( r) 1-bromo-4-methylhexane with sodium cyanide?
The reaction of (R)-1-bromo-4-methylhexane with sodium cyanide (NaCN) in the presence of a polar aprotic solvent such as DMSO or DMF is a nucleophilic substitution reaction, known as a S**N2 reaction.
The nucleophile (CN-) attacks the carbon atom bearing the leaving group (Br-) from the backside, leading to inversion of stereochemistry at the stereocenter. The reaction can be represented as follows:
(R)-1-bromo-4-methylhexane + NaCN → (S)-4-methylhexanenitrile + NaBr
The major product formed is (S)-4-methylhexanenitrile, where the nitrile functional group (-CN) has replaced the bromine atom.
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what is the expected major organic product from the treatment of 4-methyl-2-pentyne with excess hydrogen in the presence of a platinum catalyst? 4-methylpentane
4-methylpentane
The response of 4-methyl-2-pentyne with extra hydrogen in the presence of a platinum catalyst is a hydrogenation reaction, which entails the addition of hydrogen atoms across the triple bond of the alkyne. The expected foremost organic product is 4-methylpentane, which is formed through the complete discount of the triple bond to a single bond.
The hydrogenation of 4-methyl-2-pentyne proceeds through a stepwise addition of hydrogen atoms to the triple bond, forming an intermediate alkene and then a saturated alkane. However, the presence of extra hydrogen ensures that the alkene intermediate is quickly decreased to the alkane product, which is the extra thermodynamically secure form.
Therefore, the anticipated main organic product of the hydrogenation reaction of 4-methyl-2-pentyne with extra hydrogen in the presence of a platinum catalyst is 4-methylpentane
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