exercise 5-36 (algo) methods of estimating costs: high-low (lo 5-4) adriana corporation manufactures football equipment. in planning for next year, the managers want to understand the relation between activity and overhead costs. discussions with the plant supervisor suggest that overhead seems to vary with labor-hours, machine-hours, or both. the following data were collected from last year's operations. month labor-hours machine-hours overhead costs 1 735 1,345 $ 102,697 2 715 1,408 103,787 3 675 1,524 109,977 4 745 1,458 108,352 5 770 1,595 116,215 6 750 1,577 114,542 7 745 1,394 106,971 8 735 1,310 102,078 9 705 1,456 106,475 10 795 1,551 113,008 11 670 1,296 98,824 12 715 1,616 111,304 required: a. use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable portions of overhead costs based on machine-hours. b. managers expect the plant to operate at a monthly average of 1,600 machine-hours next year. what are the estimated monthly overhead costs, assuming no inflation?

Businesses aren't usually able to control the elements of their environment, but they can adapt and respond to it.

While businesses cannot control external factors in their environment, such as economic conditions, government regulations, or technological advancements, they can adapt and respond to these factors in order to navigate and thrive in the ever-changing business landscape.

Adaptation refers to the ability of businesses to adjust their strategies, processes, and operations to align with the changing environment. This may involve modifying product offerings, entering new markets, adopting new technologies, or adjusting business models to meet evolving customer demands and preferences.

By staying flexible and open to change, businesses can effectively respond to shifts in their external environment.

Response involves actively addressing and managing the challenges and opportunities presented by the external environment. It includes monitoring market trends, competitor actions, and customer feedback to identify areas where adjustments or improvements are needed. Businesses can then implement appropriate strategies, such as launching new marketing campaigns, improving customer service, or optimizing supply chain operations, to respond effectively to the environmental factors that impact their success.

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In a Fama-French regression, a positive SMB coefficient is frequently read as indicating a portfolio that is skewed toward small-cap companies.

We exhibit a relatively sizable portfolio with an overall positive SMB coefficient.

Why is little less than big significant?

According to the Fama/French stock pricing model, small businesses outperform big businesses over the long run (SMB). Another component of the model that states that value equities typically beat growth firms is high minus low (HML).

SMB beta: What does it mean?

The size effect known as Small Minus Big (SMB) is based on a company's market capitalization. The historic advantage of small-cap enterprises over large-cap companies is measured by SMB. SMB may be recognized, and linear regression can be used to calculate its beta coefficient ().

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The relevant variable cost per unit is $260

The relevant cost of producing 1,000 units is $260,000

A. The relevant cost of producing one more computer can be calculated by adding up the relevant variable costs, which are the costs that will change with the decision to produce one more computer. In this case, the relevant variable costs are the direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.

Relevant variable cost per unit = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable overhead

= $90 + $120 + $50

= $260

Therefore, the relevant cost of producing one more computer is $260.

B. To determine the effect on profit of accepting the special order, we need to calculate the incremental profit, which is the difference between the revenue from the special order and the relevant cost of producing the additional units.

Revenue from special order = 1,000 x $300 = $300,000

Relevant cost of producing 1,000 units = 1,000 x $260 = $260,000

Incremental profit = Revenue - Relevant cost = $300,000 - $260,000 = $40,000

Therefore, accepting the special order would increase the profit of the company by $40,000.

However, it's important to note that accepting the special order may have other implications, such as the potential impact on the company's reputation, long-term profitability, and relationships with other customers.

These factors should also be considered before making a decision.

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Answer:efficient

Explanation:

along the curve means its efficient

Inside the curve is inefficient

Outside the curve is not currently possible

The targeting strategy that Bianca and Hazel used for targeting the market for their store is an undifferentiated approach.

In the field of business, an undifferentiated approach can be described as a business targetting strategy in which the demands of all types of customers are concerned rather than targetting a set of customers.

In the scenario mentioned in the question, Bianca and Hazel were concerned about all candy eaters and did not specify when targeting a store in the market. Such a type of marketing target strategy that was used by them is referred to as an undifferentiated approach. The undifferentiated approach targets the whole market rather than specific kinds of customers.

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Answer:

False, if your talking about workinghard it is false bc you could break a bone or worse in the work of labor

False, still bc if your talking about having a child than your losing a lot of blood and pain is coming from it

so eathier way u go its still false

hoped this helped let me know if it did

Answer:

Computer Software Engineers or Computer programmers

Explanation:

To become a Computer Software Engineer, you would need to be good at problem solving and logical thinking, Teamwork, Computer programming and coding, Software development, Written and verbal communication and a bit more.

To become a Computer Programmer, you would need to be good at mathmatics, communication skills, writing skills, learning concepts and applying them to other problems, self-motivation, and a couple more.

Answer:

both saving and I vesting

1. I imagine buying 100 shares of Amazon.com Inc. on January 3, 2020, when the stock price was $93.75, investing $9,375.  

Today, October 31, 2022, the stock price of Amazon.com Inc. is $102.44.

2. The real return on my investment in Amazon.com Inc was a net loss of  7.12% or $667.60.

3. The company I selected to buy its stock three years ago was Amazon.com Inc.

4. I decided on Amazon.com Inc., hoping to earn spectacular returns since it is a multinational technology company.

5. When I consider the actual return on the stock investment in Amazon.com Inc., I think it was an unwise investment.

6. The investment returned a negative real value because I realized less than I initially invested; I actually lost about $667.60 overall.

Stock investment is the purchase of shares for an ownership interest in a publicly-listed company.

The investor makes the investment with the hope that the investee will grow and perform well over some period, enabling the investor to earn some real returns (in the form of dividends and capital appreciation).

Purchase of 100 shares Jan. 3, 2020 = $9,375 (100 x $93.75)

Sales of 100 shares Oct. 31, 2022 = $10,244 (100 x $102.44)

Tax (10%) = $1,024.40 ($10,244 x 10%)

Inflation (3%) = $307.32 ($10,244 x 3%)

Administration fee on sales (2%) = $204.88 ($10,244 x 2%)

Real Returns in dollars = $8,707.40 ($10,244 - $1,024.40 - $307.32 - $204.88)

Loss on returns = $667.60 ($8,707.40 - $9,375)

Loss percentage = 7.12% ($667.60/$9,375 x 100)

Unfortunately, Amazon.com Inc. did not pay any dividends during the period of my investment, and I really lost funds to taxes, inflation, and administration fees when I sold it.

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It is the responsibility of the employee to report any work-related injury to their supervisor or PI (Principal Investigator).

It is important for the employee to report the injury as soon as possible, even if it seems minor at the time. This is because some injuries may worsen over time and may require medical attention. Additionally, reporting the injury promptly can help ensure that the appropriate documentation is filed and that any necessary investigations can be conducted.

It is also important to note that supervisors and PIs have a responsibility to ensure that their employees are aware of the proper reporting procedures and to follow up on any reported injuries to ensure that appropriate actions are taken to prevent similar incidents in the future.

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

hope itttttt helps

snack Ska BMX she

Based on the principle of starting engine, the correct answer is turbocharged engine

In conclusion, we can conclude that the correct answer is turbocharged engine.

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Answer:

My personal favs are the Ford GT 2017, the Lamborghini Veneno, the Aston Martin Vulcan, and the Koenigsegg Jesko.

Answer:

D. 14.99%

Explanation:

Since short-term interest rates cannot be lowered below the zero bound in this environment, conventional monetary policy would be ineffective. Thus, the main advantage of quantitative easing is that purchases of intermediate and longer term securities could reduce longer-term interest rates, increase the money supply further, and lead to expansion. One disadvantage of quantitative easing is that it may not actually have the effect of increasing economic activity through greater loans and monetary expansion: If credit and financial markets are significantly damaged, banks may simply hold the extra liquidity as excess reserves, which would not lead to greater loans and monetary expansion.

Quantitative easing is a monetary policy tool that involves the central bank buying government bonds or other assets to increase the money supply and stimulate the economy. When short-term interest rates are at the zero-lower-bound, conventional monetary policy tools, such as adjusting interest rates, become ineffective. Here are the advantages and disadvantages of using quantitative easing as an alternative to conventional monetary policy:
Advantages:
1. Increased money supply: Quantitative easing leads to an increase in the money supply, which can stimulate borrowing and investment.
2. Boosts asset prices: By buying government bonds and other assets, quantitative easing can boost their prices, which can increase consumer and business confidence.
3. Lowers borrowing costs: Quantitative easing can lower the cost of borrowing, making it easier for businesses and individuals to access credit.
4. Helps prevent deflation: Quantitative easing can help prevent deflation, which can lead to a decline in consumer spending and investment.

Disadvantages:
1. Inflation risk: The increase in the money supply from quantitative easing can lead to inflation if not managed carefully.
2. Uncertainty: Quantitative easing can create uncertainty in the market, as it is a relatively new tool and its effects are not fully understood.
3. Asset bubble risk: Quantitative easing can lead to asset bubbles, as investors may be encouraged to invest in riskier assets due to low borrowing costs.
4. Limited impact on the real economy: Quantitative easing may have limited impact on the real economy, as it primarily affects financial markets rather than directly stimulating economic activity.

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Answer:

During a recession business investment in new capital goods and consumer spending on new durable goods can be postponed

Explanation:

The business cycle are simply cycles or series of cycles of economic expansion and contraction.

An Economic expansion is simply defined as an increase in the level of economic activity, goods and services available. It is a period of economic growth usually measured by a rise in real GDP.

Economic growth

Economic growth is an increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, usuallycompared from one period of time to another time.

The four phases of the business cycle are;

1. Peak

2.Recession

3. Trough

4. Expansion

The length of a complete cycle usually varies from 2-3 years to 15 years.

Answer:

Explanation:

Investors in the public markets generally select real estate investment trusts (REITs) as their vehicle of choice. Companies known as REITs own and manage properties that generate revenue, and they are mandated by law to pay at least 90% of their taxable income in the form of dividends to shareholders. They can give investors access to real estate investments while enjoying the liquidity and diversity advantages of investing in publicly traded securities because they are traded on significant stock exchanges. Although some investors also employ real estate equity funds and limited partnerships, REITs are the most common real estate investment instrument for investors in the public market.

Answer: D

Explanation:

Answer: They will have less disposable income.

Answer:

$45,000

Explanation:

Given the following :

Coffee makers without timer :

Inventory COST = $20,000

Present valuation = $10,000

Coffee makers with timer:

Inventory cost = $35,000

Present valuation = $35,000

The value of daily grind's inventory will be the sum of the present valuation of both coffee makers:

(Present valuation of coffee maker without timer + present valuation of coffee maker with timer)

($10,000 + $35,000) = $45,000

Answer:

C!!

Explanation:

Two Major Types of Markets • Consumer Market -- All the individuals or households that want goods and services for personal use and have the resources to buy them. Business-to-Business (B2B) -- Individuals and organizations that buy goods and services to use in production or to sell, rent, or supply to others.

Answer:

Paragraph 1-

Introducing myself-

1.)

Hey, my name is... and I absoultey *love* Pringles, my favorite flavor is...because...(explain here<why you love that flavor and what you like most about it)...*add things about you and pringles to make the paragraph complete*

2.)

I have made such an outstanding flavor of Pringles, it is made of the most loved food by every human on Earth, POPCORN!

I can assure you that you will want to try my product by the time my presentation has come to an end, and boy-oh-boy do I want to as well!

3.)

Pringles are amazing. Though how would you love Popcorn Pringles? Huh, you do? Yup, I bet your pupils dilated and I got your taste buds alert!

4.)

What does my product contain? It consists of the delicious flavor of popcorn and (include your ingredients and texture of food)

5.)

What do my simple yet intricate Pringles look like? They look like *add your answer,

Any questions that have to do with describing your product would be up to you since I don't have the slightest idea of what it looks like...**

Convincing the Company-

You are looking at consumers from various categories starting from Children ranging to Elders. Vegetarians to Carnivores. I guarantee this will also include popcorn dislikers.

Why should they make the market?

Simply because they are tasty and different...all you see now is Pizza flavored Pizza, BBQ flavored brisket, Soy sauce flavored noodles. My product will be an attraction to all stores! Popcorn flavored Pringles, I mean are you kidding me, its genius, and anyone who thinks otherwise is someone who has not tried them.

How much will I sell it for?

*add your answer* Why? The reasons being, I want my product to be available to everyone.

What I want the company to do is...add your answer

The simple thought of a taste of a popcorn flavored on a Pringle makes me want to jump on a pogo stick and complete a world record!!!

The uniqueness is simple noone has made Popcorn flavored pringles and.. *add another statement on why your product is unique*

I DID MOST OF THE QUESTIONS FOR YOUR SLIDES, I HOPE THIS HELPED YOU AND MADE YOUR ASSIGNMENT EASIER FOR YOU :)

I KNOW HOW IT FEELS TO HAVE A PROJECT DUE AND POSTING IT AND FOR NONE TO HELP YOU OUT, THATS WHY I ANSWERED, THIS IS MY TROLL ACCOUNT BUT THANK ME ON MY OTHER ACCOUNT SamHdzBxby.

Your Welcome :)

Answer: concept test

Explanation:

Based on the information given, we can infer that National Family Opinion (NFO) is conducting a concept test.

Concept testing is the process whereby surveys are used in the evaluation of the acceptance of a new product by the consumers before the product is introduced to the market.

Since the consumers are given a survey which contains different multiple-choice questions about their attitudes toward the new product,

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Answer:

Increased pressure for conformity to the various communities causes. Speical interest groups such as PETA or various Climate change special interest groups might call out a company for not doing enough to combat their adverse impact and might result in BAD publicity. So companies give into their corporate social responsibilites.

Explanation:

There are various reasons why companies from the U.S. tailor their policies and practices to address social concerns on a global level including:

U.S. companies realized that taking into account the social concerns of global customers would endear them to the hearts of these customers and therefore increase brand visibility. This would lead to increased sales and therefore increased profits.

Apart from the profit perspective, U.S. companies faced immense pressure from social wellness groups at both the global level and from U.S. based groups to do better. They bowed to this pressure to an extent.

In conclusion, the profit motive and intense pressure and lobbying led to U.S. companies being more socially concerned.

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Dan's recognized gain on the sale of half of his interest in Crane Corporation is $101351.35

To calculate Dan's recognized gain or loss on the sale of half of his interest in Crane Corporation, we need to first determine his basis in the shares he sold.

Dan originally transferred land with a basis of $60,000 in exchange for 50% of the Crane Corporation's stock. Therefore, his basis in his shares is:

Basis = (FMV of land transferred / Total FMV of consideration received) x Total adjusted basis

Basis = ($200,000 / ($200,000 + $150,000 + $20,000)) x ($60,000 + $30,000 + $0)

Basis = 48648.65

Dan sold half of his interest in the company, which represents 25% of the total stock. The proceeds from the sale were $150,000, so we can calculate Dan's recognized gain or loss as follows:

Sales price = $150,000

Basis = $48648.65

Recognized gain = $150,000 - $48648.65 = $101351.35

Therefore, Dan's recognized gain on the sale of half of his interest in Crane Corporation is $101351.35

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Answer:

maintain

Explanation:

im always right

Answer: increase

taking test on edge

Answer:

a. Historical Cost Principle = All the assets are recorded at their historical cost except the short term investments.

b. Full Disclosure Principle = All the details of the financial conditions of the company shall be stated properly.

c. Expense recognition principle = All expenses shall be recorded properly, and the cost of intangible assets shall be charged as expense during its useful life as amortisation expense.

d. Industry practice and fair value principle = As stated in (a) also, all short term investments shall be valued at fair value, as crops are their stock it is an industry practice in agricultural sector to record crops at fair value.

e. Economic Entity assumption = The owner of a business and that his business are two different legal persons, as income of business is computed and assessed separately and that the income of the owner is assessed separately.

f. Full Disclosure Principle = As there is a time gap in closing the actual financial year on 31 December and preparing the balance sheet, several transactions which are considered to be of important aspect for the people concerned are disclosed in the balance sheet as events after the balance sheet but before the reporting date.

g. Revenue Recognition principle = Revenue shall only be recorded when the entire risk is transferred to the buyer, and that only the payments are left to be received.

h. Full Disclosure Principle = Again all the financial statements shall disclose all the material facts as for investors interests the full disclosure principle is followed.

Answer:

Buyer power

Supplier power

Rivalry among existing competitors

Prices of major inputs

Explanation:

High when buyers have few choices of whom to buy from and low when their choices are many

Optimization of Shareholder wealth is not one of porter's five forces.

Porter's Five Forces Framework is a method for analyzing a company's competitive operating environment. It derives five forces from industrial organization economics that determine the competitive intensity and, thus, the attractiveness of an industry in terms of profitability.

Porter's Five Forces is a model that identifies and analyzes five competitive elements that impact every industry and aids in determining the strengths and weaknesses of that industry. The Five Forces analysis is commonly used to determine business strategy by identifying the structure of an industry.

A framework for today ’s dynamic business environment is Porter's Five Forces.

Porter's Five Forces is a widely used framework for assessing the competitive forces that influence a wide range of business sectors.

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   Advantages of manual office equipment:

       Low cost

       No electricity needed

       Durable and reliable

       Simple to use and maintain

       Portable

   Disadvantages of manual office equipment:

       Time-consuming and physically demanding

       Limited capabilities compared to electric equipment

       Inaccurate results

       Dependent on operator's skill

       Not suitable for heavy-duty tasks