what were the two important institutions that arose to control and confine nonwhites—african americans in particular?
The two important institutions that arose to control and confine nonwhites, particularly African Americans, were slavery and Jim Crow laws.
Slavery was a system of forced labor where African Americans were bought, sold, and treated as property. They were denied basic human rights and freedoms and were forced to work under harsh conditions. Even after the Civil War ended slavery, Jim Crow laws were introduced to enforce segregation and racial discrimination.
These laws were used to create separate facilities for whites and nonwhites, such as schools, hospitals, and public transportation. The laws also denied African Americans their right to vote, hold public office, and receive equal protection under the law. Together, slavery and Jim Crow laws were powerful tools used to control and oppress African Americans and other nonwhite groups in the United States.
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explain how european imperialism established a global-scale division of labor
Answer:
European imperialism played a significant role in establishing a global-scale division of labor that shaped the economic and social landscape of the world in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Through imperialism, European powers gained control over vast territories and resources in Africa, Asia, and the Americas, and used this control to extract raw materials and labor from these regions to fuel their own industrial economies.
European powers established colonies and protectorates in regions rich in natural resources, such as rubber, oil, and minerals, and used forced labor and exploitative economic policies to extract these resources for their own benefit. They also established trade relationships that favored their own industries and markets, often at the expense of local economies.
This global-scale division of labor was characterized by a few key features. First, it was unequal, with European powers in dominant positions and colonized regions in subordinate positions. Second, it was exploitative, with European powers extracting resources and labor from colonized regions for their own profit. Third, it was hierarchical, with certain regions and industries being assigned specific roles in the global economy based on their perceived value to European powers.
This division of labor had lasting impacts on the world economy and social relations. It helped to create and reinforce patterns of inequality and dependency, where colonized regions were often relegated to supplying raw materials and labor, while European powers controlled the production, processing, and marketing of finished goods. It also contributed to the emergence of new forms of labor, such as wage labor and industrial production, and helped to shape the development of modern capitalism.
What is the difference between a tradition and a belief?
Answer:
A tradition is a custom belief passed on from generation to generation, but a belief is just the single idea/thought. The tradition is basically having a belief through your family and the belief is just what that thought is.
Explanation:
Explain why growing your own food and seasonal food are sustainable (4)
Answer:
Seasonal food is a great choice as it reduces reliance on un-seasonal food which requires lots of energy to grow and transport. Generally, the further food has travelled, especially if it is refrigerated or frozen, the more energy it has taken to deliver to your table.
-Good quality home prepared food is a recipe for health.
-Your diet is more diverse and healthy, packed with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants.
-The physical activity required in gardening has proven to promote physical health.
-You can save a lot of money by growing your own vegetables and fruits.
Please help 35 points
Answer:
I would say climate change. Though the sun is getting larger, therefore Earth is getting warmer, we can reduce greenhouse gases in the atmosphere in order to reduce Earth's temperature. I selected this issue because at one point, if we do not stop increasing the heat on Earth, it will eventually be so hot we cannot grow crops or plants, leading to Earth's oxygen levels to significantly drop. A way to reduce global warming is to stop burning fossil fuels. This would be a good solution because burning fossil fuels, like other gases, will heat up Earth's atmosphere.
if you want to describe the location of an interesting geological outcrop, why is it better to use some sort of coordinate system rather than just describing how to get there with respect to roads, buildings, houses, etc?
A location's coordinates function as the equivalent of an address. Finding any location on the surface of the planet is simple if you know the coordinates, such as 34° North Latitude and 58° West Longitude.
What are map coordinates used for?A position on a map is indicated by a series of integers or numbers and letters called coordinates. They can aid in your search for a certain location or item. The Earth is covered in latitude lines that run east and west.
A graticule of intersecting parallels (latitude) and meridians serves as the visual representation of a geographic coordinate system (longitude). 1) A graticule of parallels (latitude) and meridians intersecting represents a geographic coordinate system (longitude).
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Explain how can we stop deforestation and, at
the same time, guarantee food security.
. Discuss the threats to Philippine Biodiversity
1. Sustainable land management for food security and halting deforestation is essential. 2. Philippine biodiversity faces threats like deforestation, wildlife trade, pollution, climate change, and invasive species.
1. To stop deforestation and guarantee food security, sustainable land management practices should be implemented, such as reforestation, agroforestry, and sustainable agriculture. By promoting the restoration of degraded lands and the integration of trees and crops, we can achieve multiple benefits.
Trees help to stabilize soil, retain water, and provide habitat for biodiversity, while agroforestry systems enhance soil fertility, diversify crop production, and increase resilience to climate change. Additionally, supporting small-scale farmers and providing them with access to resources, training, and markets can improve their livelihoods and ensure food security.
2.The threats to Philippine biodiversity are numerous and include deforestation, habitat loss, illegal wildlife trade, pollution, climate change, and invasive species. The Philippines is one of the world's biodiversity hotspots, with a high level of endemism and diverse ecosystems. However, these unique and fragile ecosystems are under immense pressure from human activities. Deforestation, driven by logging, agriculture, and urbanization, has resulted in the loss of primary forests and the fragmentation of habitats. This threatens the survival of many endemic species, including the Philippine eagle, tarsiers, and various marine species.
Illegal wildlife trade poses another significant threat to Philippine biodiversity, with rare and endangered species being hunted and traded for their skins, bones, and other body parts. Pollution from industrial activities, mining, and improper waste disposal also harms ecosystems and aquatic life. Climate change exacerbates these threats by altering temperature and rainfall patterns, affecting species' distribution and disrupting ecological interactions. Invasive species, introduced either intentionally or unintentionally, can outcompete native species and disrupt ecosystem balance.
Addressing these threats requires a multi-faceted approach that includes strengthening protected areas, enforcing laws against illegal activities, promoting sustainable resource management, raising awareness, and implementing climate change adaptation strategies. Collaboration between government, local communities, non-governmental organizations, and international partners is crucial for the conservation of Philippine biodiversity and the long-term well-being of both ecosystems and people.
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How does the diversity of Latin America enrich the culture of the region? How are these different ethnic groups adding more to the definition of what it means to be Latin American?
Answer:
The richness of Latin American culture is the product of many influences, including: Spanish and Portuguese culture, owing to the region's history of colonization, settlement and continued immigration from Spain and Portugal. ... These cultures are central to indigenous communities such as the Quechua, Maya and Aymara.The ethno-racial composition of modern-day Latin American nations combines diverse Amerindian populations, with influence from Iberian and other European colonizers, and equally diverse African groups brought to the Americas as slave labor, and also recent immigrant groups from all over the world.
Explanation:
hope it helps...make me as a brainlist
Why is the burning of fossil fuels more of a problem in China than Japan?
China only burns coal.
Japan only uses renewable energy sources.
Japan has no manufacturing.
China has fewer pollution controls.
China only burns coal is the burning of fossil fuels more of a problem in China than Japan. Hence, option A is correct.
Why Does China burn the most fossil fuels?China continues to be more dependent on fossil fuels than ever, while adding more renewable energy than any other country. In electricity generation last year, coal and gas made up the same 71% as in 2020. The largest polluter in the world aspires to reach b-zero emissions by 2060 and peak its carbon emissions by the end of the decade.
Shanxi also burns enormous amounts of coal to produce energy and power steel mills, cement factories, and other sectors; from 2010 to 2020, coal usage increased by 80%. Although the production of wind and solar energy is increasing there as well, those levels were initially much lower.
Thus, option A is correct.
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match the group in column 1 to the action it wants to take toward the amazon forest in column 2
Answer:
Native american = Live traditional lives in the forest
Ranchers = clear the forest
Environmentalist = preserved the forest
Power Companies = build dams
Hope this help
Answer:
Power Companies -- Build Dams
Ranchers -- Clear the Forest
Native Americans -- Live Traditional lives in the Forest
Environmentalists -- Preserve the Forest
Explanation:
Got it right on A P E X :)
Will you please mark as Brainliest? =D
The Earth is approximately 4.6 Billion years old. Homo Sapiens (our...
The Earth is approximately 4.6 Billion years old. Homo Sapiens (our species) have only been on Earth for about 200,000 years. This means that humans have been on Earth for less than .005% of Earth's history!
Here is the calculation:
(200,000 years / 4,600,000,000 years) X 100 = .005%
Using a Geologic time scale in your textbook, choose an organism (other than humans) and make a similar comparison. State what organism you chose and which geologic periods it was present during. Finally, using the formula above, calculate what percentage of Earth's history it represents. Show the work for your calculation (like I did above).
Organism: Trilobites
Trilobites were a diverse group of extinct marine arthropods that existed from the Early Cambrian Period to the end of the Permian Period. They appeared around 521 million years ago and went extinct approximately 252 million years ago. Trilobites lived on Earth for a span of about 269 million years.
To calculate the percentage of Earth's history represented by trilobites, we can use the same formula:
(269 million years / 4,600 million years) × 100 = 5.85%
Therefore, trilobites represent approximately 5.85% of Earth's history.
This calculation demonstrates that trilobites inhabited the Earth for a significantly longer period compared to the relatively short time humans have been present. Trilobites existed for more than a quarter of a billion years, showcasing their remarkable resilience and evolutionary success in ancient oceans. Their fossil records provide valuable insights into the biodiversity and paleoenvironment of the past, contributing to our understanding of Earth's history and the evolution of life on our planet.
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Which is true about climate change?
A. climate change is man- made
B. it is not real
C. it is a natural occurrence
D. climate change cannot affect plants and animals.
What is the evidence of global warming
The correct statement about climate change is that it is a natural occurrence. Hence, option C is correct.
Long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns are referred to as climate change. These changes may be organic, but since the 1800s, human activity has been the primary cause of climate change. This is primarily because burning fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas, releases gases that trap heat.
Global warming is the gradual warming of the Earth's surface that has been seen since the pre-industrial era (between 1850 and 1900), and is attributed to human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which raises the levels of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
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hello i need help with this question
under the Soviet system,the government
a)controlled all forms of communication
b)allowed newspaper to print whatever they wanted
c)controlled editorials but not the reporting of news
b)encouraged access to a wide variety of news sources
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The USSR was totalitarian
Sort the characteristics into those which are true of bryophytes and those which are true of modern land plants.
a. grow close to the gournd
b. grow close to the dense mats
c. anchored in the soil by roots
True of bryophytes: a. grow close to the ground b. grow close to dense mats. True of modern land plants: c. anchored in the soil by roots
Bryophytes, which include mosses and liverworts, are small non-vascular plants that typically grow close to the ground. They often form dense mats or carpets in moist environments.
Unlike modern land plants, bryophytes lack true roots and instead have simple structures called rhizoids that help anchor them to the substrate and absorb water and nutrients. On the other hand, modern land plants, which include ferns, conifers, and flowering plants, have true roots that anchor them in the soil. These roots also play a crucial role in nutrient and water uptake, enabling modern land plants to grow larger and more complex compared to bryophytes.
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the definition of acute
Answer:
measures less than 90 degrees
Explanation:
Answer:
angle less than 90°
Explanation:
an angle less than 90 degrees
List 3 transportation corridors in North America
what type of weather occurs when pressure rises and temperatures rise
Answer: Weather in a high-pressure system is usually drier.
Explanation:
As the sinking air increases in pressure and temperature, the number of clouds in the sky decreases leaving less chance for precipitation. Some avid fishermen even swear by a rising barometer to get their best catches!
Persons traveling to the western hemisphere across the international date line must?
Persons traveling to the western hemisphere across the international date line must turn the calendar ahead one day.
The calendar must be advanced one day for people crossing the international date line to the western hemisphere. The line separating one calendar day from the next is known as the International Date Line (IDL), and it runs between the South and North Poles on the surface of the Earth.
International date line travels through the Pacific Ocean, roughly tracing the 180° longitude line and deviating to go around several states and island chains. When travelling eastward across the date line, the date is shortened by one day (24 hours), but when travelling westward across the date line, the date is lengthened.
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According the the principle of cross-cutting relationships, an intrusive rock body is
Answer:
Younger than the body it's intruding
Explanation:
How is one’s culture impacted by political regions??? Please i need help!! Will give brainlist to the first person who answers
The culture is highly impacted by the political regions as the ruler party imposes the values of the culture they follow.
What is Culture?Culture is the environment in which a person lives and shares the same values. Culture is the values, customs, beliefs of a society.
Culture is impacted by many factors, including and not limited to the surroundings/ neighborhood of the society. A clear example for this is the India and Pakistan where similar cultural values are shared despite having completely different religions.
The political regions also impact the culture, the influential political party, or the ruler political party enforces and embeds the culture in a society which is followed by the political party and in this way the culture is impacted.
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Consider a house where radon is emitted through cracks in the basement. The total volume of the house is 650 m² (assume that the volume is well mixed throughout). The radon source emits 250 pCi/s (A picoCurie [pCi] is a unit proportional to the amount of radon gas and indicates the amount of radioactivity of the gas). Air inflow and outflow can be modeled as a flow of clean air into the house of 722 m²/h and an equal airflow out. Radon can be considered to be conservative in this problem. (a) What is the retention time of the house? (b) What is the steady-state concentration of radon in the house (units of p Ci/L)?
According to the information provided in the question,
(a) The retention time of the house is approximately 0.899 hours.
(b) The steady-state concentration of radon in the house is approximately 0.173 pCi/L.
(a) To find the retention time of the house, we need to determine the time it takes for the entire volume of air in the house to be replaced.
Given:
Total volume of the house (V): 650 m³
Air inflow rate (F_in): 722 m³/h
Retention time (T_retention) can be calculated using the formula:
T_retention = V / F_in
Plugging in the values:
T_retention = 650 m³ / 722 m³/h
Calculating:
T_retention ≈ 0.899 hours
(b) To find the steady-state concentration of radon in the house, we need to consider the radon source emission rate and the airflow through the house.
Given:
Radon emission rate (Q): 250 pCi/s
Air inflow rate (F_in): 722 m³/h
Air outflow rate (F_out): 722 m³/h
Steady-state concentration (C_ss) can be calculated using the formula:
C_ss = Q / (F_in + F_out)
Plugging in the values:
C_ss = 250 pCi/s / (722 m³/h + 722 m³/h)
Calculating:
C_ss ≈ 0.173 pCi/L
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how do people get through school with out breaking down?
Answer:
1: Is this even a geography question?
2: This question has so many answers that no one in the word has time to answer. (If I am to make a rough estimate about how long it would take to provide every answer, I would say about a week without stopping for anything)
Explanation:
PLEASE HURRY!! Only answer if you know it 100%!!
Which indicates how evidence of climate change supports the theory of continental drift?
coal fields in several continents
volcano formation
glacial evidence found in South America
folded mountains in Africa and South America
Answer:
Glacial evidence
Explanation:
Answer:
c. glacial evidence found in South America
Explanation:
I need help with this question!
(Note) its earth science but there is no option for that.
Researchers have discovered that during the past few years, the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration has increased from 280 parts per million to above 400 parts per million.
CO2 last reached 400 ppm when?Between 2.6 million and 5.3 million years ago, during the Pliocene Epoch, the last time the CO2 levels reached 400 ppm. It had not been above 300 ppm, much less 400 ppm, for at least 800,000 years prior to the 20th century.
Have researchers discovered a rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels?Our current civilization's reliance on industrial activity has resulted in a nearly 50% increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Scientists can detect a distinct isotopic fingerprint in the atmosphere, indicating that this increase is a result of human activity.
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what is the essential difference between a mesa and a cuesta
Answer:
A mesa is a small (<10 km2)plateau bounded by cliffs, commonly in an area of flat-lying sedimentary rocks. A cuesta is an asymmetric ridge in dipping sedimentary rocks as the Flatirons. topography unsuitable for agriculture.
Explanation:
Who are the people Solon gave rights to?
citizens living in poverty
enslaved persons
wealthy landowners
soldiers
Answer:
enslaved people
Explanation:
Solon released those in debt slavery and banned offering one’s own body or those of family members as security for a loan or rent. In addition, Solon granted amnesty to those who had fled into exile because of their indebtedness.
Please give brainliest if this helped.
Answer: A (citizens living in property)
Explanation:
I got it right 2023edge!
Has anyone traveled to the backrooms?
Answer: Yes
Explanation: I have personally been there myself and it was strangely pleasant. Surprisingly, I actually bumped into an old friend named New Zealand. (he is not literally New Zealand the country, he's a person) He's quite friendly actually, let me know if you ever bump into him he's about yay tall and made entirely of sticks. If you'd like to visit the backrooms I'd recommend going to an evacuated space, preferably at dusk or dawn (most people think you should go at 3 AM but my guess is that they're trying to prevent people from traveling to the backrooms and spreading false information) after you're in the evacuated space you simply wait.
Three pieces of advice I have for your safe travels are:
Wear a watch!!!!
Talk to the people you meet there, they tend to get mad if you don't say hi
and lastly, if you want to get out you should run north (I guess you should also bring a compass, preferably a smaller one because the bigger the compass, the more likely it is to malfunction as the magnetic fields in the backrooms are really screwed up.
The removal of detritus from weathered rock at an outcrop is termed ________. Group of answer choices weathering erosion lithification deposition
The removal of detritus from weathered rock at an outcrop is termed erosion. Erosion refers to the removal of material from one site, which then gets transported and deposited in another location.
It is the process of wearing away of the Earth's surface through the actions of wind, water, and ice.
The rate of erosion depends on a variety of factors, including the type of rock and soil, the climate, and the topography of the land.
Erosion can be caused by both natural and human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing, and construction activities .
In this case, the removal of detritus (small fragments of rock) from weathered rock at an outcrop is referred to as erosion.
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PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST ASAP AND NO LINKS PLEASE
Answer:
this is clustred rural settlement
Answer:
B is the answer.
Explanation:
In clustered rural settlements, families live in a close space near one another. That is mostly surrounded by fields and a collection of buildings like in the image given.
how does the biosphere depend on the atmosphere and biosphere to survive?
Answer: For instance, plants (biosphere) grow in the ground (geosphere), but to survive they absorb water (hydrosphere) and carbon dioxide (atmosphere). Nor are plants merely absorbing: they also give back oxygen to the atmosphere, and by providing nutrition to animals, they contribute to the biosphere.
Hope this helps...... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!! :D
Explanation: