The number of atoms in 2.4 g of uranium is 6.07×10²¹ atoms
Avogadro's hypothesis1 mole of Uranium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
But
1 mole of Uranium = 238 g
Thus,
238 g of Uranium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
How to determine the numbber of atoms in 2.4 g of uraniumWe can obtain the numbber of atoms in 2.4 g of uranium as illustrated below:
238 g of Uranium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
2.4 g of Uranium = (2.4 g × 6.02×10²³ atoms) / 238 g
2.4 g of Uranium = 6.07×10²¹ atoms
Thus, we can conclude that 6.07×10²¹ atoms are present in 2.4 g of Uranium
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PLEASE HURRY AND CHECK IMMAGE. Predict the shape of the molecule.
0
H
H
A. bent
B. linear
C. trigonal planar
D. tetrahedral
Answer:
A. bent
Explanation:
The area of an object is calculated from experimental data to be 24.6623 cm2. The ± absolute error in the area was determined to be ± 0.6 cm2. The area should be reported, in cm 2 , as A. 25 B. 24.7 C. 24.66 D. 24.6623 E. 24.662
we should take out from point
• Ahora contesta las siguientes preguntas a medida que están construyendo el filtro de agua:
- ¿El envase o recipiente utilizado será apropiada para la cantidad de agua que deseas filtrar en el tiempo que has determinado?
- ¿La cantidad de cada material utilizado en el filtro de agua será lo suficiente para retener las partículas sólidas del agua?
- Coloca primero los materiales de menor porcentaje de porosidad y luego los de mayor porcentaje ¿obtendrás los mismos resultados que colocarlos de manera invertida?
- Si, varía el espacio que ocupa un material dentro del filtrador ¿qué sucede con el tiempo de filtración?
- Si piensas, utilizar un recipiente de cerámica, ¿serán los mismos resultados que utilizar un envase de plástico?
- Si has incorporado un material de tu entorno, ¿cómo contribuye a mejorar la calidad del agua filtrada?
- ¿Qué problemas encuentras durante la construcción del filtrador de agua?
The container used should be appropriate for the amount of water you want to filter in the time you have determined. If the container is too small, you will have to refill it frequently, and if it is too large, it may not fit in your intended location.
The amount of each material used in the water filter should be sufficient to retain solid particles from the water. If the materials are not effective in removing the desired impurities, the water will not be adequately filtered.
Placing the materials with the lowest porosity percentage first and then those with the highest percentage may result in better filtration performance, as the materials with lower porosity can remove larger particles while the materials with higher porosity can remove smaller particles.
If the space that a material takes up in the filter varies, the filtration time may be affected. If the space is too large, water may bypass the filtering materials and if the space is too small, the water flow may be restricted.
Using a ceramic container may provide different results compared to using a plastic container, as the materials may interact differently with the container material, affecting the water quality.
Incorporating a material from your environment, such as sand or gravel, can contribute to improving the quality of the filtered water by adding natural filtration elements that can remove impurities.
Some common problems encountered during the construction of the water filter include difficulty in sealing the container, clogging of the filter materials, and leaking of the filtered water.
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Will the container used be appropriate for the amount of water you want to filter in the time you have determined?
Will the amount of each material used in the water filter be sufficient to retain solid particles from the water?
Place the materials with the lowest porosity percentage first and then those with the highest percentage, will you get the same results as placing them in reverse order?
If the space that a material takes up in the filter varies, what happens to the filtration time?
If you plan to use a ceramic container, will the results be the same as using a plastic container?
If you have incorporated a material from your environment, how does it contribute to improving the quality of the filtered water?
What problems do you encounter during the construction of the water filter?
the checkmarks on thus picture indicating the __________________ factors of an ecosystem
A)Aboiotic
B) biotic
Answer:
We need the picture to answer the question
Explanation:
but i did do this test and number 4 was biotic and number 5 was abotic hope this helped
What is the molarity of a solution containing 12.0 g of NaOH in 250.0 mL of solution?
The molarity of the solution containing 12.0 g of NaOH in 250.0 mL of solution is 1.20 M.
What is the molarity of the solution?To calculate the molarity of a solution, we need to know the amount of solute in moles and the volume of the solution in liters.
First, we need to determine the amount of NaOH in moles:
moles of NaOH = mass of NaOH / molar mass of NaOH
The molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol (22.99 g/mol for Na + 16.00 g/mol for O + 1.01 g/mol for H).
moles of NaOH = 12.0 g / 40.00 g/mol = 0.300 mol
Next, we need to convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters:
volume of solution = 250.0 mL = 0.250 L
Finally, we can calculate the molarity of the solution using the formula:
molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution
molarity = 0.300 mol / 0.250 L
molarity = 1.20 M
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What type of bond cleavage does the following reaction involve? Br a. Homolytic b. Heterolytic C. Neither Od. Both
The type of the bond cleavage does the following reaction involve is the correct option is b. heterolytic.
The heterolytic bond cleavage is the type of the bond cleavage in which the bond breaks and the electrons are distributed unevenly in the product form. The heterolytic cleavage produces the ion that is anion and the cation. The general example of the heterolytic cleavage is as follows :
A - B ----> A⁺ + B⁻
In contrast with this the homolytic cleavage occur in which the formation of the free radicals take place.
Thus, for the compound below , the heterolytic bond cleavage take place.
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what type of ion is directly required for fusion of a vesicle to the cell membrane, resulting in the release the neurotransmitters into the synapse?
The type of ion that is directly required for fusion of a vesicle to the cell membrane, resulting in the release the neurotransmitters into the synapse is Calcium ions (Ca2+).
When a neuron wants to send a message to another neuron or muscle cell, it releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. The neurotransmitters are packed into tiny structures known as synaptic vesicles that are released when a neuron fires an action potential.
Vesicles that contain neurotransmitters such as dopamine, GABA, glutamate, and acetylcholine are among the most common. The synaptic vesicles bind to the cell membrane and release their neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft during exocytosis, allowing the neurotransmitters to bind to receptors on the receiving neuron.
The vesicle fusion process is a complex process that involves several proteins and molecules, including calcium ions (Ca2+). Calcium ions (Ca2+) bind to proteins known as synaptotagmins, which are located on the surface of synaptic vesicles, in order to initiate the fusion process.
Calcium ions (Ca2+) activate synaptotagmins, which then initiate a chain reaction that culminates in the fusion of the synaptic vesicle membrane and the presynaptic membrane, resulting in the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.
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A 250. mL sample of oxygen is collected over water at 25 °C and 760.0 torr pressure. What is the partial pressure
of the oxygen? (Vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 23.8 mm Hg)
Answer:The mass of oxygen gas sample collected over water is 0.544 g.
The given parameters;
temperature of the oxygen gas, t = 25 °C
total pressure of the gas, P = 644 torr
volume of the gas, V = 500 mL
vapor pressure = 23.8 torr
molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
The number of moles of the gas collected is calculated by using ideal gas equation as follows;
PV = nRT
where;
R is the ideal gas constant = 62.36 L.torr/mol.K
P is the pressure of the gas = 644 torr - 23.8 torr = 620.2 torr
T is the temperature of the gas = 25 + 273 = 298 K
V is the volume of the gas = 500 mL = 0.5 L
The number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;
The mass of oxygen gas collected is calculated as follows;
m = 0.017 (32 g/mol)
m = 0.544 g
Thus, the mass of oxygen gas sample collected over water is 0.544 g.
Explanation:
The partial pressure of oxygen is; 760.0 torr - 23.8 torr = 736.2 torr.
What is partial pressure?We know that in a mixture of gases, the pressure that is exerted by each gas is called the partial pressure of the mixture.
In this case, we have the total pressure of the mixture as 760.0 torr and the vapor pressure of water as 23.8 mm Hg or 23.8 torr) at that temperature. Hence, the partial pressure of oxygen is; 760.0 torr - 23.8 torr = 736.2 torr.
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A clasping handshake may be used as an analogy for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction because it represents the specific manner in which an enzyme ________.
Answer:
binds to substrate
Explanation:
what does alternate form mean
Answer:
different versions of existing forms
Explanation:
what do you get if oceanic plates are moving away from one another
Answer:
Explanation:
When two plates are moving away from each other, they are called a divergent plate boundary.Along these boundaries, magma rises from deep within the Earth and erupts to form new crust on the lithosphere.
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1 The list below shows the formulae of six compounds. From the list choose the three ionic compounds.
LiCI Cs, NH, BaBr, CO, NaH
2 Draw dot-and-cross diagrams for the three ionic compounds you have chosen.
3 Why do Group 1 elements form 1+ ions?
4 Give the formula of the sulfide ion.
5 Why do the ions in NaCI stay together?
6 What are the formulae of the ionic compounds potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide?
1. LiCl (Lithium chloride) CsBr (Cesium bromide) NaCl (Sodium chloride).
3. Group 1 elements, also known as alkali metals, form 1+ ions because they have one valence electron in their outermost energy level.
4. The formula of the sulfide ion is S2-.
5. The ions in NaCl stay together due to electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
6. The formula of potassium sulfide is K2S. In this compound, potassium (K+) forms a 1+ ion, and sulfide (S2-) forms a 2- ion.
1. The three ionic compounds from the given list are:
LiCl (Lithium chloride)
CsBr (Cesium bromide)
NaCl (Sodium chloride)
Dot-and-cross diagrams for the three ionic compounds:
2. LiCl:
Li (Lithium) has 1 valence electron while Cl (Chlorine) has 7 valence electrons. The electron from Li is transferred to Cl, resulting in the formation of Li+ and Cl- ions. The dot-and-cross diagram would show Li with no dots and Cl with 8 dots around it.
CsBr:
Cs (Cesium) has 1 valence electron while Br (Bromine) has 7 valence electrons. Similar to LiCl, the electron from Cs is transferred to Br, resulting in Cs+ and Br- ions. The dot-and-cross diagram would show Cs with no dots and Br with 8 dots around it.
3. NaCl:
Na (Sodium) has 1 valence electron while Cl (Chlorine) has 7 valence electrons. Again, the electron from Na is transferred to Cl, forming Na+ and Cl- ions. The dot-and-cross diagram would show Na with no dots and Cl with 8 dots around it.
4. Group 1 elements, also known as alkali metals, form 1+ ions because they have one valence electron in their outermost energy level. These elements have a strong tendency to lose this valence electron to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to the noble gas configuration.
The formula of the sulfide ion is S2-.
5. The ions in NaCl stay together due to electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions. In NaCl, the sodium (Na+) ion has a positive charge, and the chlorine (Cl-) ion has a negative charge. These opposite charges attract each other, forming an ionic bond.
The strong electrostatic attraction between Na+ and Cl- keeps the ions together in a crystal lattice structure.
6. The formula of potassium sulfide is K2S. In this compound, potassium (K+) forms a 1+ ion, and sulfide (S2-) forms a 2- ion. To balance the charges, two potassium ions are required for every sulfide ion.
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A pure white crystalline compound was found to melt at 112.5-113.0oC when taken on a melting point apparatus, and on further heating, the liquid was found to turn brown at ca. 145-150 oC. The capillary containing the melted compound was set aside to cool, and resolidify. When the sample was retried, using the same capillary the sample melted at 133.6-154.5oC. Why is the melting point higher than 112°, and the range so wide?
According to the question, the determined melting point of the compound is 112.5-113.0oC. When the solidified compound was retried, the melting point was found to be 133.6-154.5oC. This greater range higher than 112°C is caused by reusing samples leads to errors.
A pure sample is known by its sharp melting point. A pure sample does not melt over a large range. We can see this in the predetermined melting points of the pure sample(112.5-113.0oC).
However, reusing a sample introduces errors because the pure sample may become contaminated leading to a larger and higher range of melting point (133.6-154.5oC) which is far above 112°C.
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List 3 things you notice about the ingredients and recipes
Answer:
refer to attachment OK sir
Can scientists determine a more precise age of this snail fossil?
Answer:
Relative dating is used to determine a fossils approximate age by comparing it to similar rocks and fossils of known ages. Absolute dating is used to determine a precise age of a fossil by using radiometric dating to measure the decay of isotopes, either within the fossil or more often the rocks associated with it.
Explanation:
Answer:
mark the other person brainliest
Explanation:
wHAT HAPPENS IF THE CIRCUIT IS LEFT OPEN FOR A VERY LONG TIME
Answer:
please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope helped you
please thank all of my answer
Explanation:
If the electric circuit is left open then there will be an incomplete path to drift the electron in that case no drift velocity of the electron is observed, hence there is no flow of current in the circuit.when doing the kinetic trials, oscar mistakenly omitted the sodium thiosulfate solution. how will this omission change the appearance of the resultant solution (from the mixing solutions a and b) from that of a correctly com- pleted experiment? explain your reasoning.
When omitting the sodium thiosulfate solution from the kinetic trials, the resultant solution from mixing solutions A and B will appear differently than a correctly completed experiment.
Without the sodium thiosulfate, a reaction between the two solutions would not occur, so the resultant solution would be that of an unmixed combination of A and B, rather than a reaction product.
This can be confirmed by running the experiment correctly and including the sodium thiosulfate solution in the kinetic trials.
Omitting the sodium thiosulfate solution can significantly affect the appearance of the resulting solution from a kinetic experiment by not neutralizing the excess iodine and leaving unreacted iodine present in the solution.
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What are the groupings of the periodic table?
Answer:
The synopsis and according to particular circumstances is summed up in the description section below.
Explanation:
The periodic table would be a tabular configuration of such chemical elements. It's organized throughout order to increase the proportion of nuclear weapons. This same description is given to either the groupings mostly on the periodic table which are already decided to make up of components that seem to have specific chemical resistant inclinations as well as binding energies.
3
Question 6 (2 points)
An increase in the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would result in:
Answer:
Air pollution
Explanation:
Carbon(IV)oxide is sometimes harmful to man but good for plant in other to manufacture their food
3. Dialysis and osmosis can both be utilized in the health care system as purification methods. Describe the
differences between them and give an appropriate health care example of when each should be used.
Osmosis is involves movement of water molecules while dialysis involves movements of solutes.
Osmosis is applied detoxification while dialysis is applied in dialysis machines.
What is dialysis?What is dialysis is the process whereby certain molecules are able to pass through a semipermeable membrane.
Dialysis is employed in dialysis machines.
What is osmosis?Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane from regions of low solute concentration to high solute concentration.
Osmosis is applied detoxification.
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The 2 oxygen atoms forming molecules of oxygen gas that you breathe are joined by a polar covalent bond. explain why this statement is true or false?
This statement is false because two oxygen atoms are equally electron hungry and equally share their electrons.
OxygenThe chemical element with the letters O and the atomic number 8 is called oxygen. It belongs to the chalcogen group of the periodic table and is a highly reactive nonmetal that rapidly forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. The third-most plentiful element in the universe after helium and hydrogen is oxygen, which is also the most abundant element on Earth. Dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O2, is created when two of the element's atoms combine at standard temperature and pressure. Although this has changed significantly over time, diatomic oxygen gas currently makes up 20.95% of the Earth's atmosphere. Nearly 50% of the Earth's crust is made up of oxides, which contain oxygen.
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A 0.75kg baseball is hit by a bat when making contact for a time of 0.35 seconds. If the change in velocity is calculated to be 47 m/s, what is the force provided by the bat?
The force provided by the bat can be calculated using Newton's second law of motion, which states that force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration. By rearranging the equation, the force can be calculated as the change in momentum divided by the time of contact.
The change in momentum can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the baseball by the change in velocity. In this case, the mass of the baseball is given as 0.75 kg, and the change in velocity is 47 m/s. Thus, the change in momentum is (0.75 kg) × (47 m/s) = 35.25 kg·m/s.
To find the force provided by the bat, we divide the change in momentum by the time of contact. The time of contact is given as 0.35 seconds. Therefore, the force provided by the bat can be calculated as (35.25 kg·m/s) / (0.35 s) = 100.71 N.
Hence, the force provided by the bat when hitting the baseball is approximately 100.71 Newtons.
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Explain the effect that increasing the NaCl- concentration had on osmotic pressure and why it has this effect. How well did the results compare with your prediction?
Increasing the NaCl concentration increases the osmotic pressure due to the increased number of solute particles. The results would be considered consistent with the prediction if the experimental findings aligned with the anticipated increase in osmotic pressure.
Increasing the concentration of NaCl has an effect on osmotic pressure. Osmotic pressure is the pressure required to prevent the net flow of water across a semipermeable membrane. When the NaCl concentration increases, the osmotic pressure also increases.
The reason for this effect is that NaCl molecules dissociate into Na+ and Cl- ions when they are dissolved in water. These ions contribute to the total solute concentration in the solution. According to the van't Hoff equation, osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of solute particles. Therefore, as the concentration of NaCl increases, the number of solute particles also increases, resulting in a higher osmotic pressure.
To understand this, let's consider an example. Imagine two solutions, one with a low concentration of NaCl and another with a high concentration of NaCl. If these solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane, water molecules will move from the side with lower NaCl concentration to the side with higher NaCl concentration. This movement is driven by the difference in solute concentration, and it continues until the osmotic pressure on both sides of the membrane is equal.
In terms of the results compared to prediction, if we correctly anticipated that increasing the NaCl concentration would lead to an increase in osmotic pressure, and if the experimental results aligned with this prediction, then the results would be considered consistent with the hypothesis. On the other hand, if the results differed from the prediction, further analysis and investigation would be necessary to determine the reasons behind the discrepancy.
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A place where animals are protected in their natural habitat is called ------------------
answer is wildlife sanctuary
Answer:
a wildlife sanctuary
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are found in ..... Question 5 options: water alcohols plastics starchy sugar-filled foods mutil choice
starchy sugar filled foods contain carbohydrates since carbohydrates are sugar chains
Which of the following molecules is NOT part of the thin filament?A. actinB. titinC. troponinD. tropomyosin
The molecule that is NOT part of the thin filament is titin.
The other molecules listed, actin, troponin, and tropomyosin, are all part of the thin filament.
Myofilaments mostly come in two varieties. The two types of filaments are thin filaments and thick filaments.
The thin filaments have a diameter of 7-9 nm. They are joined to the striated muscle's z discs.
Actin, troponin, and tropomyosin are the three proteins that make up each thin filament.
However, the primary protein in the thin filament is actin.
The helical strands of the thin filament, now known as F actin (being fibrous), are made up of 300–400 globular actin molecules that are joined end to end. During the contraction phase, a myosin cross-bridge or head can bind to each actin molecule. Troponin is an additional protein found in the thin filament.
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According to the bohr model of the atom, the single electron of a hydrogen atom circles the nucleus?
According to the bohr model of the atom, the single electron of a hydrogen atom circles the nucleus is specific allowed orbits.
What is orbits?Encyclopedic entry. An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object takes around another object or center of gravity. Orbiting objects, which are called satellites, include planets, moons, asteroids, and manmade devices.An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object takes around another object or center of gravity. Orbiting objects, which are called satellites, include planets, moons, asteroids, and manmade devices.Objects orbit each other because of gravity. Gravity is the force that exists between any two objects with mass. Every object, from the smallest subatomic particle to the largest star, has mass. The more massive the object, the larger its gravitational pull. Gravitational pull is the amount of force one object exerts on another object.
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Does anybody know this question
Which of these are intensive properties? There can be more than one answer.
A) a substance has a density of 4.13 g/cm3
B) a substance has a melting point of 40°C
C) a substance is very malleable (it can be hammered into a shape)
D) a substance has a mass of 1.25 g
E) a substance has a volume of 5.4 mL
The intensive properties among the options provided are:
A) a substance has a density of 4.13 g/cm3
D) a substance has a mass of 1.25 g
E) a substance has a volume of 5.4 mL
Intensive properties are those that do not depend on the amount or size of the substance but are characteristic of the substance itself.
These properties, density, mass, and volume, are intrinsic to the substance and do not change with the quantity of the substance present. They are independent of the amount of the substance and remain constant regardless of the sample size.
On the other hand, melting point (B) and malleability (C) are not considered intensive properties. Melting point can vary depending on external conditions such as pressure, and malleability is influenced by the structure and composition of the substance, which can be affected by impurities or processing methods. These properties can change with the amount or size of the substance and are considered extensive properties.
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50 POINTSSS PLS HELP (please specify what answers they are because the answers are not lettered. thank you so much if you do help, I will mark brainliest if its right
1) Use the table of information about four electromagnets to answer the question.
(table linked below)
Which electromagnet will produce the strongest magnetic force?
(1 point)
Responses
electromagnet X
electromagnet Y
electromagnet W
electromagnet Z
2)A student connects a battery to a wire and wraps the wire around an iron nail to produce an electromagnet. Which action should the student take to increase the number of paper clips the electromagnet can pick up?(1 point)
He should replace the iron nail with a plastic spoon.
He should decrease the current through the wire.
He should add another battery.
He should reduce the number of turns.
3) Which factors directly affect the magnetic force produced by an electromagnet?(1 point)
amount of current, length of core
amount of current, type of force
number of turns in the wire, amount of current
length of core, number of turns in the wire
4)Two electromagnets are made with the same core and the same type of wire. Electromagnet A has a low-intensity current, and electromagnet B has a high-intensity current. Which statement about the electromagnets is correct? (1 point)
If they have the same number of turns in the wire, then electromagnet A has a stronger magnetic force.
If they have the same number of turns in the wire, then they must have the same strength magnetic force.
If they produce the same strength magnetic force, then they must have the same number of turns in the wire.
If they produce the same strength magnetic force, then electromagnet A has more turns in the wire.
5)What produces the magnetic force of an electromagnet?(1 point)
static charged particles on the wire
positive and negative charges repelling each other
magnetic fields passing through the device
movement of charged particles through the wire
Based on the table of information, electromagnet Y will produce the strongest magnetic force.
What is Magnetic Force?
Magnetic force is produced by magnetic fields, which are created by the motion of electric charges. When two magnets are brought close together, their magnetic fields interact with each other, and they can either attract or repel each other, depending on the orientation of their poles. Objects that are not magnets themselves can also be affected by magnetic fields, as long as they contain charged particles that are in motion.
It has the highest number of turns, the largest current, and the longest coil length among the four electromagnets, which are factors that contribute to a stronger magnetic field.
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Answer:
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. D
Explanation:
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