Organic chemistry is almost synonymous with benzoene. a significant organic compound with several applications. In reality, benzene use and production are significant indicators of a country's industrial advancement.
Thus, In steel, petrochemical, and oil refineries, benzene, a fundamental aromatic chemical, is created.
Numerous downstream petrochemical products, such as detergents, insecticides, resins, and nylon tyres, are produced using it.
In the corresponding aromatic recovery units, steel companies produce benzene from the coke oven gas. Benzene is also produced by a number of petrochemical facilities. So let's examine the various benzene preparation techniques.
Thus, Organic chemistry is almost synonymous with benzoene. a significant organic compound with several applications. In reality, benzene use and production are significant indicators of a country's industrial advancement.
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What is the percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda? Assume the average mass of sugar in soda is 23.0 g and the total mass is 370.0 g.
The percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda : 6.216%
Further explanationGiven
mass of sugar = 23 g
total mass = 370 g
Required
the percent weight
Solution
%weight = (mass of solute : mass of solution) x 100%
solute = sugar
solution = solvent + solute = water + sugar
percent weight of sugar in soda :
= (23 : 370) x 100%
= 6.216 %
3: Given 12.3 grams of NH3, how many moles of N₂ were needed?
0.361 moles of N₂ were required to produce 12.3 g of NH₃, using the balanced chemical equation N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃. We can use the balanced equation and the molar mass of NH₃ to calculate the number of moles of N₂ required to produce 12.3 g of NH₃,
1 mol NH₃ = 2 mol N₂ (from the balanced equation)
molar mass of NH₃ = 17.03 g/mol
moles of NH₃ = 12.3 g / 17.03 g/mol
moles of NH₃ = 0.722 mol
moles of N₂ = (0.722 mol NH₃) / 2
moles of N₂ = 0.361 mol
Therefore, 0.361 moles of N₂ were needed to produce 12.3 grams of NH₃.
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Complete question - For the reaction, N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃. Given 12.3 grams of NH3, how many moles of N₂ were needed?
HELP PLS WILL NAME BRANLIEST BUT No LiNkS jUsT helP No LiNkS
Answer:
I think it's A and C. Please tell me if I am wrong.
Explanation:
Answer:
Alright so I did this quiz a while ago it's A and C now could i have brainliest?
Explanation:
The central atom doesn’t have eight valence electrons, so what’s drawn in part B isn’t yet a stable molecule and can’t represent the actual structure of ozone. An additional bond must be made to complete the full set of valence electrons on the central atom. This can be done by removing a lone pair of electrons from either one of the outer atoms and using it to make an additional bond between that atom and the central atom. Redraw the Lewis structure you drew in part B and show this additional bond.
Answer:
Explanation:
PLATO ANSWER
If 120.4 grams of reactant completely breaks down (decomposes) to produce 106.4 grams of chlorine. What mass of nitrogen gas could be expected? *
Answer:
\(m_{nitrogen}=14g\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since we are talking about a chemical reaction in which a compound having nitrogen and chlorine is decomposed into chlorine and nitrogen, we must remember that the law of conservation of mass must be obeyed, for that reason, we notice that the mass of the whole reactants must equal the mass of the whole products, as shown below:
\(m_{reactants}=m_{products}\)
Next, we know there is only one single reactant and products are constituted by both chlorine and nitrogen:
\(m_{reactant}=m_{chlorine}+m_{nitrogen}\)
In such a way, we can compute the mass of nitrogen as shown below:
\(m_{nitrogen}=m_{reactant}-m_{chlorine}=120.4g-106.4g\\\\m_{nitrogen}=14g\)
Best regards.
Which refers to the passing of a wave through an object?
sound
O interference
O transmission
O frequency
O sound
The term that refers to the passing of a wave through an object is "transmission."
Transmission refers to the process by which a wave passes through an object or medium. In the context of sound, transmission occurs when sound waves travel through different substances, such as air, water, or solids.
When a sound wave encounters an object, it can be transmitted through it, reflected off it, or absorbed by it, depending on the properties of the object and the medium through which the sound is traveling.
For example, when you speak into a microphone, the sound waves produced by your voice travel through the air and are transmitted to the microphone's diaphragm. The diaphragm converts the sound waves into electrical signals, which can then be amplified and reproduced as sound through speakers.
In summary, transmission is the term used to describe the passage of a wave, such as a sound wave, through an object or medium. It is an essential concept in understanding how waves interact with their surroundings and how sound propagates through different materials.
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Balance the following reaction: NH3 + I2 --> N2I6 + H2
The balanced equation will be \(2NH_3 + 3I_2 -- > N_2I_6 + 3H_2\)
What are balanced equations?They are chemical equations that obey the law of conservation of atoms.
In other words, they are equations in which the number of atoms before and after reactions are the same.
Thus, the balanced equation for the reaction will be \(2NH_3 + 3I_2 -- > N_2I_6 + 3H_2\)
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HEY I NEED A ANSWER RIGHT NOW IT'S MISSING AND MY TEACHER ARE GRADING THEM NOW YOU WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Explanation:
See the attached picture with answers filled in.
Note:- For tabular way solution refer to the first one .Here I do a simple way to let you understand better
Let's do
Balanced equation is given by
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 4Fe+3O_2\longrightarrow 2Fe_2O_3\)
3mols of O_2 produces 2 mol Fe_2O_31 mol O_2 produces 2/3=0.6mol Fe_2O_3Moles of O_2:-
17/32= 0.5molMoles of Fe_2O_3
0.5(0.6)=0.3Mass of Fe_2O_3
159.7(0.3)=47.91gWhat type of reaction is shown below?
2N₂ + 3H₂ <==>2NH3
A. A reversible reaction
B. A combustion reaction
C. A one way reaction
The given chemical equation, 2N₂ + 3H₂ <==>2NH3, is an example of a reversible reaction.option A.
The double arrows between the reactants and products indicate that the reaction can proceed in both directions, forming both products and reactants.The reversible reaction, also known as a chemical equilibrium reaction, refers to a chemical reaction that can occur in both forward and reverse directions. It occurs when reactants are converted into products, and the products are also converted back into the original reactants.A reversible reaction can be identified by the symbol “<==>” or “⇌” that appears between the reactants and products in the chemical equation. It denotes that the reaction is in a state of chemical equilibrium. When the reactants and products have achieved equilibrium, the rate of the forward and reverse reactions is equal, and there is no further net change in the amounts of the reactants and products.A combustion reaction is a type of exothermic reaction in which a substance reacts with an oxidizing agent to produce heat and light. A one-way reaction is a type of reaction that occurs in only one direction and cannot be reversed without significant changes to the reaction conditions, such as changing the temperature or pressure.A reversible reaction, unlike a one-way reaction, can occur in both directions and reach equilibrium when the forward and reverse reaction rates are equal.option A.
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How does the greenhouse effect affect Earth?
Answer:
Excerpt from High School Textbook-
Explanation:
"Greenhouse gases are transparent to incoming (short-wave) radiation from the sun but block infrared (long-wave) radiation from leaving the earth's atmosphere. This greenhouse effect traps radiation from the sun and warms the planet's surface."
What changes sodium pellets to liquid
Answer:
when placed in water, a sodium pellet catches on fire as hydrogen gas is liberated and sodium hydroxide forms. chemical change = fire is a sign of chemical reaction.
Explanation:
When placed in water the sodium pellets catch the fire and liberate the hydrogen gas. On mixing with water solid sodium forms a colorless basic solution.
What are the properties of sodium?Sodium is a soft metal. It is a very reactive element with a low melting point. Sodium reacts very quickly with water, snow, and ice to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. It is an alkali metal and the sixth most abundant metal on earth. It has a silvery white color.
It has a strong metallic luster. On reacting with oxygen it produces sodium oxide which on reacting with the water produces sodium hydroxide.
It is used to improve the structure of certain alloys and soaps. It is also used in the purification of metals. Sodium is also present in sodium chloride, an important compound found in the environment.
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A population of plants has a mixture of individuals with short, wide flowers and long, narrow flowers. Short, wide flowers are more easily pollinated by bees while long, narrow flowers are more easily pollinated by hummingbirds. Over time, the population becomes dominated by long, narrow flowers.Which statement ,begin emphasis,best,end emphasis, explains the increase in number of plants with long, narrow flowers over time?Answer options with 4 options.The environment favors short, wide flowers instead of long, narrow flowers.B.The gene for short, wide flowers is mutated into a gene for long, narrow flowers.C.Individuals with long, narrow flowers are stronger than individuals with short, wide flowers.D.Individuals with long, narrow flowers produce more seeds than individuals with short, wide flowers.
The best explanation for the increase in the number of plants with long, narrow flowers over time is option D: Individuals with long, narrow flowers produce more seeds than individuals with short, wide flowers.
In this population, short, wide flowers are better suited for bee pollination, while long, narrow flowers are more suitable for hummingbird pollination. Over time, the plants with long, narrow flowers produce more seeds compared to those with short, wide flowers.
This happens because the hummingbirds, which are the main pollinators for long, narrow flowers, are more effective in transferring pollen between these flowers. As a result, the long, narrow flower individuals have a higher reproductive success and pass on their traits to the next generation
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How many grams are in 0.990 mol of neon?
mass in grams:
Explanation:
Multiply the given moles times the molar mass of neon, 20.180 g/mol (periodic table).
Answer:
Multiply the supplied moles by 20.180 g/mol, the molar mass of neon (periodic table).
Explanation:
Please read the question and choose the correct answer. Thank you.
The pH of the solution represent in the diagram, given that the solution contains 1 mole of H⁺ is 2 L is 0.3 (option B)
How do i determine the pH of the solution?We'll begin by obtaining the hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration in the solution. This is shown below:
Mole of H⁺ = 1 moleVolume = 2 LHydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration = ?Concentration = mole / volume
Hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration = 1 / 2
Hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration = 0.5 M
Finally, we shall determine the pH of the solution. Details below:
Hydrogen ion concentration [H⁺] = 0.5 MpH of solution = ?pH = -Log [H⁺]
pH = -Log 0.5
pH = 0.3
Thus, we can conclude that the pH of the solution is 0.3 (option B)
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which environment would best support large land animals like giraffes elephants and lions
The savanna grassy plain environment would best support large land animals like giraffes elephants and lions.
A dry climate with a distinct wet and dry season, as well as moderate to high temperatures is observed in savannas. Grass species which can withstand seasonal droughts and frequent fires, predominate in savanna vegetation. Although they are more widely spaced than in other forested environments, trees and shrubs are still present.
Large land animals thrive in the savanna because it offers a variety of food sources, such as grasses, leaves and fruits, as well as plenty of room to move around and find resources. Animals can see each other clearly and communicate effectively in the open grasslands and the scatted trees and shrubs provide shelter from the sun and wind.
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The half life of iodine-125 is 60 days. What fraction of 125I nuclides would be left after 360 days?
Answer:
THE FRACTION OF IODINE-125 REMAINING AFTER 360 DAYS IS 1/64.
Explanation:
half life of iodine- 125 = 60 days
Time elapsed for a decay = 360 days
using the formula:
Nt = No (1/2)^t/t1/2
The fraction left after a decay will be represented as:
Nt / No = (1/2) ^t/t1/2
Nt / No = (1/2) ^ 360 /60
Nt / No = (1/2) ^6
Nt / No = 1 / 64
The fraction of iodine-125 (Nt / No) remaining after 360 days is 1/ 64.
What is the period of a water wave with a frequency of 5Hz
Answer:
There is 1 cycle per 2 seconds. So the frequency is 1 cycles/2 s = 0.5 Hz.
Explanation:
Hope it helps!!!!
Climate change as we know it today is
characterized by a(n) __change in the
earth's temperature.
slow
abrupt (sudden)
rough
2
Select the correct answer
in a redex reaction, what folle does the reducing agent play?
OA. it gives up electrons
OB. it keeps electrons
OC. it takes electrons
OD. it takes onygen atoms
Answer:
A. it gives up electrons
Explanation:
In a redox reaction, the reducing agent is the element or compound that undergoes oxidation and gives up electrons. The oxidizing agent is the element or compound that undergoes reduction and gains electrons.
Hope that helps.
Given this equation: 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O, how many moles of O2 are needed to yield 0.3 moles of water?
From the euqation, we can see that 1 mol of O₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of H₂O.
We can use this and rule of three to calculate the answer:
1 mol O₂ --- 2 mol H₂O
x --- 0.3 mol H₂O
So:
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{0.3} \\ \frac{x}{1}=\frac{0.3}{2} \\ x=\frac{0.3}{2}=0.15 \end{gathered}\)So, we need 0.15 mol of O₂.
A hiker with hypothermia has a body temperature of 82 °F. What is his body temperature in °C?
Answer:
28ºC
Explanation:
Formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius is (°F − 32) × 5/9 = °C
(82 − 32) × 5/9 = x
(50) × 5/9 = x
27.777...ºC = x
x ≈ 28ºC
A buffer solution contains 0.100 M fluoride ions and 0.126 M hydrogen fluoride. Calculate the concentration (M) of hydrogen fluoride, to 3 significant figures, after addition of 9.00 mL of 0.0100 M HCl to 25.0 mL of this buffer solution
The concentration (M) of hydrogen fluoride is mathematically given as
HF= 0.095 M
What is the concentration (M) of hydrogen fluoride?Question Parameters:
A buffer solution contains 0.100 M fluoride ions and 0.126 M hydrogen fluoride.
after addition of 9.00 mL of 0.0100 M HCl to 25.0 mL of this buffer solution
Generally, the equation for the Chemical Reaction is mathematically given as
F- + H+ > HF
Where
Initial moles of HF = molarity * volume
mi= 0.126 × 25
mi= 3.15
Hence
moles of F- = 2.5 milimoles
moles of H+ added = 0.09mol
In conclusion
Total volume of Hf = 9 + 25
Total volume of Hf = 34 ml
Where
moles of HF after reaction
mr= 0.09 + 3.15
mr= 3.24
Hence
HF = 3.24 /34
HF= 0.0953 M
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4. Convert 600 mg to kilograms. Show all conversion factors, all steps and proper setup.
Answer:
0.0006 kg
Explanation:
hope this helped
the earth's crust is part of which sphere?
Answer:
Lithosphere
Explanation:
The lithosphere is the solid, outer part of the Earth. The lithosphere includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere (another part of the upper mantle) below.
MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST PLS
For elements (Br, Ca, Fe, Na, S, Si, and Xe) which of the following term(s) apply?
a. metal
b. nonmetal
c. metalloid
d. noble gas
e. halogen
f. alkali metal
g. alkaline earth metal
h. transition metal
i. main group element
j. gas at room temperature
Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Bromine: Br (Halogen and non metal)
Bromine is present in group 17 and it is called halogen.
All halogens are very reactive.
Calcium; Ca ( alkaline earth metal)
Calcium is present in group 2. It is alkaline earth metal.
It has two valance electrons.
Iron; Fe (Transition metal)
Iron is transition metal and also called d-block element.
Sodium: Na (Metal, main group element)
Sodium is metal and present in group one.
It has one valance electron.
Sulfur: S (non metal)
Sulfur is non metal. It is present in group 16.
It has six valance electrons.
Silicon: Si (metalloid)
Silicon is metalloid. It is present in group 14.
It has four valance electrons.
Xenon: Xe (Noble gas, gas at a room temperature)
it is noble gas. Xenon is present in group 18.
It is gas at a room temperature.
The heat of fusion for an unknown substance is 485J/g. How much heat is required to melt a 92-g sample of this substance at its melting point?
Step 1
Melting is the change from a solid phase to a liquid phase. This process requires heat (absorbs heat).
Mathematically,
\(Q\text{ = m x }\lambda\)Q = heat required to melt the substance
m = mass = 92 g
Lamda = the heat fusion = 485 J/g
So,
\(Q\text{ = 92 g x 485 J/g = 44620 J}\)Answer: Q = 44,620 J
pls help I’ll give allot of points I need all the answers pls anybody help!!!
A cold object will have_ kinetic energy which means _ faster moving particles
Answer: if this is true or false, then this is false, something that is cold has slow moving particles, fast moving ones generate heat which will make it warm, this object has potential energy not kinetic.
To obtain the number of meters from a distance measured in centimeters, you must
By the number
Answer:
Divide by 100
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the speeding car was 10, 0000
a. transfer
b. warmer
c. newtons
d. mercury
e. thermal energy
f. other
Answer:
what does that supposed to mean?