We can infer that the particle must have a negative charge because it is deflected towards the east. 5.34 × \(10^{-2}\) N of magnetic force is exerted on the particle and is pointed eastward.
How can you tell which way this particle's charge is pointing?The direction in which our palm faces would be the direction of the magnetic force if we pointed our right thumb in the direction of the particle's velocity, which is northward, and our fingers in the direction of the magnetic field, which is upward. The magnetic force would be towards the east in this situation. We can infer that the particle must have a negative charge because it is deflected towards the east.
How are the calculations for the magnetic force on the particle made?The following formula can be used to determine the magnetic force acting on a charged particle travelling in a magnetic field:
qvBsinθ = F
Inputting the values provided yields:
F = (-8.40 × \(10^{-6}\) C)
⇒ 4.70 x \(10^{-3}\) m/s x 1.27 x T x 90° = -5.34 x \(10^{-2}\) N
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An empty gas balloon has a mass of 500 kg. The balloon is filled with 3000m^3 of helium gas, at standard temperature and pressure (STP). If the densities of air and helium, at STP are 1.3kgm ^ - 3 and 0.18 kgm^ -3 respectively. Calculate the resultant force acting on the balloon. [g = 10N / Kg]
The resultant force acting on the balloon is 10,400 N.
Resultant force acting on the balloonThe resultant force acting on the balloon is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
F = ma
where;
m is massa is accelerationMass of the helium gas = density x volume
= 0.18 x 3000
= 540 kg
Total mass of the balloon = 500 kg + 540 kg = 1,040 kg
Resultant force = mg
Resultant force = 1040 x 10 = 10,400 N
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Which of the following has the smallest mass? O a. 10.0 mol of F2 O b. 5.50 x 1024 atoms of 12 O c. 3.50 x 1024 molecules of 12 O d. 255. g of Cl2 O e. 0.020 kg of Br2
The option with the smallest mass is e. 0.020 kg of Br2.Option E
To determine which option has the smallest mass, we need to compare the masses of each given quantity.
a. 10.0 mol of F2:
To find the mass, we can use the molar mass of F2, which is 38.0 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of 10.0 mol of F2 is:
10.0 mol * 38.0 g/mol = 380 g
b. 5.50 x 10^24 atoms of 12O:
To find the mass, we need to know the molar mass of 12O. However, the given molar mass is for F2, not for 12O. Therefore, we cannot determine the mass of this option.
c. 3.50 x 10^24 molecules of 12O:
Similarly, without the molar mass of 12O, we cannot determine the mass of this option.
d. 255 g of Cl2:
Since the molar mass of Cl2 is 70.9 g/mol, the number of moles in 255 g can be calculated as:
255 g / 70.9 g/mol = 3.59 mol
e. 0.020 kg of Br2:
The molar mass of Br2 is 159.8 g/mol. To convert 0.020 kg to grams, we multiply by 1000:
0.020 kg * 1000 g/kg = 20 g
Now we can determine the number of moles:
20 g / 159.8 g/mol ≈ 0.125 mol
Comparing the number of moles, we find that option d (255 g of Cl2) has the largest number of moles, indicating a larger mass compared to the other options. Among the remaining options, option e (0.020 kg of Br2) has the smallest mass. Option e
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Ladybugs and butterflies both go through complete metamorphosis. What is common between the life cycles of a ladybug and a butterfly?
A. Both insects have live birth
B. Both insects develope as a nymph
C. Both insects tranform during the pupa stage
D. When their eggs hatch the small insects look the same as an adult
Explanation:
Both insects transform during pupa stage
(Astronomy)
Colin tells his friend to orbit around the perimeter of the yard spraying bug spray every few feet. How does Colin want his
friend to move?
in a loose figure 8
in a zig-zag pattern
in a very straight line
within a curved or elliptical path
ANSWER: D (Within a curved or elliptical path.)
In order for his friend to orbit around the perimeter of the yard spraying bug spray every few feet, Colin wants his friend to move within a curved or elliptical path.
What is Bug spray?Bug spray is described as a substance applied to the skin, clothing, or other surfaces to discourage insects from landing or climbing on that surface.
The main component of bug sprays is a pressurized, concentrated dose of their active substance. The substance that hides the smell of carbon dioxide and repels insects is the active component in bug spray.
In order to orbit around the perimeter of the yard spraying bug spray every few feet, Collins's friend must move within a curved or elliptical path.
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The diameter of a hydrogen atom is 0.000000000106 m. How can this
number best be expressed in scientific notation?
Answer:
divide by 10 instead of multiplying by 10.
Explanation:
For example, the diameter of a hydrogen atom is approximately 0.000000000106 meters. To write small numbers, you divide by 10 instead of multiplying by 10. You can represent this in scientific notation using negative exponents. 0.000000000106 meters is 1.06 meters with the decimal point moved to the left 10 times.
Answer:
1.06 * 10^-10 m
Explanation:
Move the decimal so there is one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point. The number of decimal places you move will be the exponent on the 10. If the decimal is being moved to the right, the exponent will be negative. If the decimal is being moved to the left, the exponent will be positive.
What would happen if everyone on earth screamed at the same time?.
Answer:
There would be a huge sound like an applause. At 200 decibels (the loudest possible sound ever created on Earth), it could shatter ear drums.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
If everyone on the planet screamed at the same moment, it would be a tremendously loud and chaotic event.
The particular impacts and repercussions, however, would be dependent on a variety of parameters such as the strength of the screams, the length, and the location of persons.
The cumulative cries of billions of individuals would produce a deafening loudness, perhaps reaching levels far beyond what the human ear can handle.
Thus, those in close proximity to people yelling may experience discomfort, confusion, and even bodily pain as a result of the loudness.
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what is the best course of action if a gravity filtration setup seems unsteady?
If a gravity filtration setup seems unsteady, the best course of action is to stop the process, reassemble the setup, and restart the filtration. Gravity filtration is a technique for separating solid impurities from liquid solutions. It functions on the basis of gravity, which forces the liquid through a filter.
A gravity filtration setup includes a Büchner funnel, filter paper, and a vacuum flask. The Büchner funnel is equipped with a stem on the bottom, which fits into the flask's neck. The stem has small holes, allowing the liquid to escape the funnel and enter the flask.The best course of action if a gravity filtration setup seems unsteady is to discontinue the process, reassemble the setup, and restart the filtration. An unstable setup is dangerous since it can result in spills, breakage, and other issues. To ensure that the setup is stable, one must first ensure that the Büchner funnel is positioned correctly. The funnel must be set at an angle that allows the liquid to flow smoothly into the stem. If the angle is too steep or too shallow, the liquid will not flow efficiently into the flask.The filter paper should be tightly pressed onto the Büchner funnel to prevent any leaks. If the filter paper is not snugly attached, the liquid will seep through the funnel's edges. Finally, the flask must be positioned correctly. The flask must be placed on a stable surface that is flat and level. If the flask is tilted or unsteady, it will easily tip over, causing spills and breakages.
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to avoid landing at the wrong airport or on the wrong runway, a
pilot should?
Pilots can prevent landing at the wrong airport or on the wrong runway by adhering to established procedures and employing various navigational aids.
Pilots can employ several measures to prevent landing at the wrong airport or on the wrong runway. Firstly, they should carefully review and follow established procedures provided by air traffic control (ATC) and the airport authority. This includes verifying the assigned runway and using the correct approach and landing charts. Secondly, pilots should make use of navigational aids such as instrument landing systems (ILS), global positioning systems (GPS), and visual aids like runway markings and signage.
These aids help pilots to accurately identify their intended destination and runway. Maintaining situational awareness throughout the flight is crucial, and pilots should cross-reference visual cues with navigational aids to ensure they are on the correct path. In cases of uncertainty or confusion, pilots should communicate with ATC to clarify any discrepancies or seek guidance. By diligently following procedures and utilizing navigational aids, pilots can significantly reduce the risk of landing at the wrong airport or on the wrong runway.
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The half-life of plutonium-238 is 87.7 years.
What percentage of the atoms in a sample of plutonium-238 will remain radioactive after 263.1 years?
%
What percentage of the atoms in the same sample of plutonium-238 will have changed to a stable isotope after 263.1 years?
%
Answer:
12.5% percentage of the atoms in a sample of plutonium-238 will remain radioactive after 263.1 yr
87.5%
1. The percentage of atoms that will remain radioactive is 12.5%
2. The percentage of atoms that would have changed to a stable isotope is 87.5%
How to determine the number of half-lives Half-life (t½) = 87.7 yearsTime (t) = 263.1 years Number of half-lives (n) =?
n= t / t½
n = 263.1 / 87.7
n = 3
1. How to determine the amount remaining Original amount (N₀) = 100%Number of half-lives (n) = 3Amount remaining (N) =?N = N₀ / 2ⁿ
N = 100 / 2³
N = 100 / 8
N = 12.5%
2. How to determine the amount stabled Original amount = 100%Amount remaining = 12.5%Amount stabled =?Amount stabled = 100 – 12.5
Amount stabled = 87.5%
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which of the following is a chemical property of a mineral?
A Hardness
B Luster
C Atomic structure
D Color
Hardness, color , and luster.
But since you can pick one, I would say hardness
two objects attract each other with a gravitational force of 18 units. the mass of one of the objects was tripled, and the distance between the objects tripled, what would be the new gravitational force of attraction between the two objects?
Answer:
6 units
Explanation:
Gravitational force between two objects is given by the equation
\(F = G \dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2}\)
where
\(G =\)universal gravitational constant
\(m_1\), \(;m_2\) are the masses of the objects
\(r\) = distance between the objects
We are given that F = 18 units.
If m₁ is tripled and r is also tripled then
new F = F':
\(F' = G \dfrac{3m_1 \cdot m_2}{(3r)^2}\\\\\\F' = G \dfrac{3m_1 \cdot m_2}{9r^{2}}\\\\\\So \dfrac{F'}{F} = G \dfrac{3m_1 \cdot m_2}{9r^{2}} \div G \dfrac{m_1 \cdot m_2}{r^{2}}\)
\(= \dfrac{3}{9} = \dfrac{1}{3}\\\)
Therefore the new F is 1/3 of the old f
In this case that would be 18/3 = 6 units
true or false? - A ball is moving upwards and to the left. A net force that points upwards and to the left must be acting on the ball.
Answer:
false is the answer . in my point of view
In many locations, old abandoned stone quarries have become filled with water once excavating has been completed. While standing on a 10.0 m high quarry wall, Clarence tosses a piece of granite into the water below. If Clarence throws the rock horizontally with a velocity of 3.0 m/s how far out from the edge of the cliff will it hit the water?
Answer:
Explanation:
Let us calculate the time of flight first using the formula;
Velocity = Displacement/Time
Time = Displacement/speed
Time = 10.0/3
Time = 3.33secs
Next is to calculate how far out from the edge of the cliff it will hit the water. To get that, we will use the equation of motion;
S= ut+1/2gt²
u is the initial velocity = 0m/s
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s
S = 0 + 1/2(9.81)(3.33)²
S = 4.905*3.33*3.33
S = 54.39m
Hence it will hit the water at 54.39m from the edge of the cliff
Answer:
It will hit the water at \(4.28m\) off the cliffExplanation:
Applying kinematic relations along vertical direction
\(y = V_0t + \frac{1}{2}a_yt^2\)
where,
\(a_y = g\)
therefore,
\(y = 0 + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\)
The time taken
\(t = \sqrt{\frac{2y}{g}}\\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2*10}{9.8}}\\\\t = 1.428s\)
The horizontal distance
\(x = V_yt\\\\x = 3*1.428\\\\x = 4.28m\\\\\)
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CAN U PLS CHECK IF IT CORRECT I'LL MARK YOU BRAINLIST
Answer:
l think that the answer is 10.hope this helps . Can you mark me the brainest pliz.lt's LAURA RAYS AMIRA.
Answer:
Explanation:
700-40 = 760
760/10 = 76
It will take her 76 days to finish the book
Help please!!!!! How does ozone form from vehicle exhaust?
Answer: NOx and VOC combine chemically with oxygen to form ozone
Explanation:
Una empresa realiza un experimento con un rayo láser de longitud de onda desconocida incide en un cátodo hecho de un material desconocido. Conociendo que el potencial de frenado es de 0. 11 V cuando se elimina la corriente. Como referencia se usa un cátodo de cesio (Cs), el cual tiene una función de 2. 1 eV al emplear el mismo láser, además tiene un potencial de frenado de 0. 31 V para una corriente nula. A) ¿Cuál es la frecuencia de trabajo para el cátodo desconocido?
b) ¿Cuál sería el material desconocido empleado en el cátodo?
The work function of zinc is 4.3 eV, which is the closest to our calculated value of 4.86 eV. Therefore, the unknown material is likely zinc.
a) First, we can use the reference cesium cathode to find the frequency of the laser beam:
0.31 V = hf - Φ(Cs) = hf - 2.1 eV
Solving for f, we get:
f = (0.31 V + 2.1 eV)/h = 9.25 x \(10^{14 }\) Hz
b) Next, we can use the frequency we just found to find the work function of the unknown material:
0.11 V = hf - Φ(unknown)
Φ(unknown) = hf - 0.11 V = (6.626 x\(10^{-34 }\)J s)(9.25 x \(10^{14 }\)Hz) - 0.11 V
Φ(unknown) = 4.86 eV
Work can be defined as the physical or mental effort exerted by an individual or a group of individuals toward achieving a particular goal or task. It involves the application of knowledge, skills, and abilities to complete a task, project, or duty assigned to an individual or a team within a given period of time.
Work can be classified into different types, such as manual work, intellectual work, creative work, and professional work, depending on the level of skill, knowledge, and effort required to carry out the task. The concept of work is closely related to productivity, as the efficiency and effectiveness of an individual or a team's work output are critical in determining their success in achieving their goals
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Complete Question:
A corporation conducts an experiment with a laser beam of unknown wavelength incident on a cathode manufactured from an unknown material. knowing that the stopping capacity is zero.11 V when the contemporary is removed. As a reference, a cesium (Cs) cathode is used, which has a feature of 2.1 eV while the use of the same laser, it additionally has a stopping capacity of zero.31 V for a 0 current. A) what is the running frequency for the unknown cathode? b) What will be the unknown fabric used in the cathode?
what natural barrier usually prevents two protons from combining?
The natural barrier that typically prevents two protons from combining is the electrostatic repulsion between their positive charges.
Two protons are both positively charged particles, so they repel each other electrostatically due to the Coulomb force. This repulsive force is caused by the electric charge of the protons, and it is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The closer the protons get to each other, the stronger the repulsion force becomes, making it difficult for them to combine. Therefore, the natural barrier that usually prevents two protons from combining is the electrostatic repulsion force. However, in certain conditions, such as high temperatures and pressures, protons can overcome this barrier and undergo a nuclear fusion reaction, which is the process that powers stars.
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Those in favor of free trade policies would most likely
Those who favor the free trade policies would most likely believe that restrictions harm consumers.
What is Free trade Policy?A trade policy known as "free trade" does not impose import or export quotas. It also can be thought of as the market economy concept used in global trade. Political parties with economic liberal stances generally support free trade while protectingionism, which is the antithesis of free trade, is typically backed by parties with economic nationalism and left-wing stances.
The International Commerce Organization's international trade deals currently include the majority of countries as members.
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if a person pulls on a cart to the right with a force of 10n and a second person pulls to the left with a force of 3n, what is the net force direction on the cart?
The net direction on the cart, if a person pulls on a cart to the right with a force of 10n and a second person pulls to the left with a force of 3n, is 7n to the right.
The net force direction can be determined by finding the net vector sum of the forces acting on it.
Since the first person pulled the cart to the right with a force of 10n,
Assuming the right direction as positive, this force can be represented as a vector ⇒(+)10n
Similarly, as the second person pulls the cart to the left, the force can be represented as a vector ⇒ (-)3n,
∴ Net force = Net vector sum of the forces
=(+10n) + (-3n)
⇒Net force = +7n
Thus, the net direction on the cart, if a person pulls on a cart to the right with a force of 10n and a second person pulls to the left with a force of 3n, is 7n to the right.
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Answer: 7n
Explanation:
a rock takes 2.65 s to hit the ground when it is thrown straight up from the cliff with an initial velocity of 8.2 m/s
The height of the cliff from the rock is thrown with an initial velocity of 8.2 m/s is 56.14 m
The formula for the downward vertical launch and the procedure we will use is:
y = V₀*t + (gt²) /2
Where:
v₀ = initial velocityg = gravityy = heightt = timeInformation about the problem:
g = 9.8 m/s²v₀ = 8.2 m/st= 2.65 sy = ?With the information gave, we can calculate the height from the rock is thrown, using the formula of downward vertical launch:
y = V₀*t + (gt²) /2
y = (8.2 m/s * 2.65 s) + [9.8 m/s² * (2.65 s)²] /2
y = (21.73 m) + [9.8 m/s² * 7.0225 s²] /2
y = (21.73 m) + 68.821 m /2
y = 21.73 m + 34.41 m
y = 56.14 m
What is vertical launch?In physics vertical launch is the motion described by an object that has been launched vertically in which the acceleration is the earth's gravitational force.
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how do you know which magnitude is higher or how do you compare them?
A tug boat horn emits a frequency of 250 Hz in 18 °C air, which has a speed of sound of 342 m/s. If the tug boat is moving away from a stationary observer at 15 m/s, what is the frequency that is observed?
Answer:
Approximately \(240\; {\rm Hz}\).
Explanation:
Consider how the motion of the boat (the source) affects the period of the sound wave as it appears to the observer.
The sound wave from this boat travels at the speed of sound \(v(\text{sound})\). At the same time, the boat (the source) is moving away from the observer at a speed of \(v(\text{boat})\). Let \(T_{s}\) denote the period of this wave, and let \(f_{s}\) denote the frequency.
The boat emits a wave crest after every interval of \(T_{s}\). During that time, the boat would have moved \(v(\text{boat})\, T_{s}\) further away from the observer. As a result, each subsequent crest would require an additional time of \(\Delta T\) to reach the observer:
\(\begin{aligned}\Delta T &= \frac{(\text{extra distance})}{(\text{wave speed})} = \frac{v(\text{boat})\, T_{s}}{v(\text{sound})}\end{aligned}\).
The source continues emitting crests with an interval of \(T_{s}\). However, because of the extra distance, it would appear to the observer that crests are arriving with an interval of:
\(\begin{aligned}T_{o} &= T_{s} + \Delta T \\ &=T_{s} + \frac{v(\text{boat})\, T_{s}}{v(\text{source})} \\ &= \left(1 + \frac{v(\text{boat})}{v(\text{source}}\right)\, T_{s}\end{aligned}\).
As it appears to the observer, the frequency of this wave would be:
\(\begin{aligned}f_{o} &= \frac{1}{T_{o}}\\ &= \frac{1}{\displaystyle \left(1 + \frac{v(\text{boat})}{v(\text{source}}\right)\, T_{s}} \\ &= \frac{f_{s}}{\displaystyle \left(1 + \frac{v(\text{boat})}{v(\text{source}}\right)} \\ &= \frac{250\; {\rm Hz}}{\displaystyle \left(1 + \frac{15\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}}{342\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}}\right)} \\ &\approx 240\; {\rm Hz}\end{aligned}\).
what was the launch speed of the object in terms of h, the mass and radius of the earth, m and r, respectively, and the gravitational constant, g?
The launch speed of the object in terms of h, the mass and radius of the earth, m and r, respectively, and the gravitational constant, g is v = √(2 * a * h).
To find the launch speed of an object in terms of h (height above the Earth's surface), the mass and radius of the Earth (m and r, respectively), and the gravitational constant (g), proceed as follows:
1. First, we need to find the gravitational force acting on the object at height h.
The formula for gravitational force (F) is:
F = G * (m₁ * m₂) / d²
where G is the gravitational constant, m₁ is the mass of the Earth, m₂ is the mass of the object, and d is the distance between the centers of the two masses (which is r + h).
2. Next, we need to find the acceleration of the object due to gravity at height h.
To do this, we'll use the formula:
F = m₂ * a
where F is the gravitational force and a is the acceleration due to gravity.
Solve for a:
a = F / m₂
3. Now, we can find the launch speed (v) of the object by using the following formula:
v² = 2 * a * h
Solve for v:
v = √(2 * a * h)
By combining information in 1-3, we can express the launch speed of the object in terms of h, m, r, and g.
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Anyone please help thank you
Answer:
A) earth
B) live
C) live
D) earth
Explanation:
hope i help
When light hits a surface it usually bounces off at a larger angle. True or false? Justify
Answer:That only applies to highly polished surfaces, eg mirrors.
If you take a high quality laser (ie with low divergence) and aim it at a wall, you can see the spot where the laser beam reaches the wall from anywhere with a direct line-of-sight to the spot where the laser beam reaches the wall. This due to micro imperfections on the surface of the wall. At a microscopic level, the wall surface is very rough and pointing in all directions.
As to why, a beam of light bounces of a highly polished surface, I can only surmise that it is essentially due to kinematics, ie the only force opposing the light beam is normal to the surface, hence there no forces along the reflective surface. Since there are no forces along the reflective surface, the speed component of light along the reflective surface remains unchanged. However, on the plane perpendicular to the reflective surface the, the light photons bounce off at the same speed at which the hit the reflective surface because the mass of the reflective surface is much much much larger than the mass of the photons, which means that the reflective surface won’t move at all. Since conservation of momentum requires that momentum after the collision be the same as the momentum before the collision then the only way for that to happen is if the velocity of the photon perpendicular to the reflective surface is of exactly the same magnitude but in the opposite direction. Vector resolution of the speed component of the reflected beam means that the angle of reflection must be the same as the angle of incidence.
Explanation:
Are three coefficients of expansion alpha bita and gamma universal constant?
Answer:
As the temperature increases, the volume of the material also increases. This is known as thermal expansion. It can also be explained as the fractional change in the length or volume per unit change in the temperature.
The relation between alpha, beta, and gamma is given in the form of a ratio and the ratio is 1:2:3 and can be expressed as:
alpha=fracbeta2=fracgamma3
Following is the relation between the three:
L = L (1 + α.ΔT)
Where, α is the coefficient of linear expansion
A = A (1 + β.ΔT)
Where, β is the coefficient of aerial expansion
V = V (1 + γ.ΔT)
Where, γ is the coefficient of cubical expansion
V = V + γV.ΔT
V = V (1 + γ.ΔT)
L3 = L3 (1 + α.ΔT)3
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α.ΔT + 3α2.ΔT2 + α3.ΔT3)
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α.ΔT)
Alpha, beta, and gamma are related to one another in the form of a ratio, and that ratio is 1:2:3, and yes they are universal constants.
What is expansion?A substance's volume expands while its mass stays constant. Heating is typically the cause of expansion. When a substance is heated, the molecular bonds separating its particles weaken, the particles move more quickly, and the substance expands as a result.
Determine the relation as shown below,
L = L (1 + α × Δ T)
here, α is the coefficient of linear expansion
A = A (1 + β × Δ T)
here, β is the coefficient of aerial expansion
V = V (1 + γ × Δ T)
here, γ is the coefficient of cubical expansion
V = V + γ × V × Δ T
V = V (1 + γ × ΔT)
L3 = L3 (1 + α × Δ T)3
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α × ΔT + 3α2 × ΔT2 + α3 × ΔT3)
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α × Δ T)
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augmented feedback can consist of information about kinetic and kinematic behavior T/F?
True. Augmented feedback in motor learning can include information about both kinetic (forces and torques) and kinematic (motion and movement) behavior. It provides additional information to learners to enhance their understanding and improve skill acquisition.
True. Augmented feedback in motor learning can consist of information about both kinetic and kinematic behaviour. Kinetic behaviour refers to the forces and torques involved in the movement, such as muscle activation patterns or joint forces. This type of feedback can help learners understand the magnitude and direction of forces acting during the movement. Kinematic behavior, on the other hand, focuses on motion and movement patterns, including factors like joint angles, velocity, and trajectory. Feedback regarding kinematic behaviour provides learners with information about the execution and coordination of movements. By incorporating both kinetic and kinematic information, augmented feedback can offer comprehensive guidance to enhance motor learning and performance.
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(b) According to Newton's third law, every force is accompanied by an equal (in magnitude) and opposite (in direction) force. Then, how can a movement ever take place?
Newton's Third Law states that " when a body A exerts a force on body B(action), then body B exerts a force of equal magnitude but opposite in direction on body A(reaction)". Because these 2 forces act on different bodies, they are not canceled out and movement of a body can take place.
Movement is possible despite the existence of Newton's third law of motion because the equal in magnitude opposite in direction forces mentioned in the question, do not act on the same body. The two forces (action and reaction) of equal magnitude and opposite direction act on different systems. Hence these forces do not cancel each other out and movement takes place.
For example, consider a swimmer who reaches the edge of a pool. He pushes the pool wall with his feet to move forward into the water, in a direction opposite to the direction in which his feet exert the push on the pool wall. The push exerted by the swimmer on the wall is the action. The pool wall in turn exerts a reaction force of equal magnitude on the swimmer( i.e. in a direction opposite to the direction of the action force).
We see how the action and reaction forces do not act on the same bodies and hence do not get canceled out. Thus movement takes place ( in this swimmer moves in a direction opposite to his push).
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hexadiene and 1,4-hexadiene, the-1,3 wavelength can be expected to be
a. 1,3-hexadiene > 1,4-hexadiene
b. Both of compounds do not absorb light in the UV/visible spectrum
c, 1,4-hexadiene > 1,3-hexadiene
d. Both of them are same
The 1,3-hexadiene and 1,4-hexadiene compounds both belong to the same family of organic compounds, the alkenes.
Here, correct answer will be
As a result, the two compounds are very similar in structure, consisting of two carbon atoms double-bonded to each other, with four hydrogen atoms attached to each carbon atom.
However, the two compounds differ in the arrangement of the two double bonds, with the 1,3-hexadiene having the double bonds adjacent to each other, and the 1,4-hexadiene having the double bonds separated by one single bond.
In terms of the UV/visible spectrum, the 1,3-hexadiene will absorb light at a longer wavelength than the 1,4-hexadiene. This is because the double bonds in the 1,3-hexadiene are adjacent to each other, which allows for more efficient electron delocalization and therefore greater absorption of light.
In contrast, the 1,4-hexadiene has the double bonds separated by one single bond, which restricts the electron delocalization and reduces the amount of light absorbed. Therefore, the 1,3-hexadiene wavelength is expected to be greater than the 1,4-hexadiene wavelength.
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a hot-air balloon is accelerating upward under the influence of several forces. the hot air inside the balloon has a density of 0.930 kg/m3, and the density of the cool air outside is 1.29 kg/m3. the mass of the balloon fabric and basket is negligible. find the acceleration of the rising balloon. include in your solution a free-body diagram for the balloon.
Explanation:
0.930kg/m^3+1.29kg/m^3=2.220kg/m^3