in science, an inactive state that helps an organism store energy is?
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Answer:
In science, an inactive state that helps an organism store energy is hibernation.
An inactive state that helps an organism store energy is dormancy.
A dormant organism is capable of escaping stressful and/or low energy conditions.Dormancy refers to a metabolic state of reduced activity that is adopted by certain organisms under stressful and/or low energy conditions (e.g., winter season).During dormancy, different metabolic activities such as growth and development are temporarily stopped.Some types of dormancy include hibernation, estivation, diapause, and brumation.In conclusion, an inactive state that helps an organism store energy is a DORMANT state.
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T/F in order to establish an rda for a nutrient, the ear must be established first.
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True. The Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) is the first step in establishing the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for a nutrient.
The EAR is the average daily intake level of a nutrient that is estimated to meet the needs of half of the healthy individuals in a particular life stage and gender group. Once the EAR is determined, the RDA can be established by adding two standard deviations to the EAR, which is expected to meet the needs of nearly all individuals in the specific life stage and gender group.
The RDA is the recommended daily intake level of a nutrient that is sufficient to meet the requirements of 97-98% of individuals in a specific life stage and gender group. Thus, in order to establish an RDA for a nutrient, the EAR must be established first. The EAR and RDA are important reference values used in setting nutrition policy, planning and assessing diets of individuals and groups, and evaluating the adequacy of food supplies.
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What would you expect to happen to a plant experiencing a lack of water in its chloroplasts?
a. Less oxygen would be released to the environment with fewer H2O molecules present
b. Less ATP and NADH would be produced without the electrons from H2O
c. Less energy would be available in the light independent phase to build carbohydrate molecules
d. All of the above
Answers
Answer:
Its A Less oxygen would be released to the environment with fewer H2O molecules present
Explanation:
Planetary systems form from the combination of many small collections of matter into large, massive spheroids. Which statement correctly describes how the
small particies of matter combine at the beginning of this process?
Answers
The small particles of matter combine through gravitational attraction to form larger objects.
At the beginning of planetary system formation, small collections of matter in space are pulled together by the force of gravity. As more and more matter comes together, the gravitational attraction becomes stronger, leading to the formation of larger and larger objects. Over time, these objects grow in size and mass, eventually forming large, massive spheroids that make up planetary systems. Thus, the correct statement is that the small particles of matter combine through gravitational attraction to form larger objects.
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when baking soda is added to vinegar. gas is produced
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Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Bird guides once listed the myrtle warbler and Audubon's warbler as distinct species because of differences in color patterns of the feathers and size of the beak. Recently these birds have been reclassified as eastern and western forms of a single species, the yellow-rumped warbler, based on the observation that the two forms interbreed often in nature and the offspring have good survival and reproduction. The earlier classification into two species was using a species concept; the reclassification is using the species concept. _________
Answers
Answer:
morphological; biological
Explanation:
The morphological species concept highlights the importance of physical traits to delimit species. This concept is useful for classifying asexually-reproducing organisms and where lack information on interbreeding (for example, to classify fossils). On the other hand, the biological species concept states that one species represent a group of organisms that can interbreed (or potentially can interbreed) in order to produce fertile offspring. The biological species concept is nowadays the most widely accepted concept to define species.
Diagram the plasma membrane; label each component.
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The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the cell's interior from its surroundings.
What is the plasma membrane about?A cell wall is attached to the plasma membrane on the outside of bacterial and plant cells. Most plasma membranes are approximately 50% lipid and 50% protein by weight, with glycolipids and glycoproteins accounting for 5 to 10% of the membrane mass.
The plasma membrane shields the cell from its surroundings, facilitates cellular transport, and transmits cellular signals. The plasma membrane structure is described by the fluid mosaic model as a mosaic of phospholipids, cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates.
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Select the best choice to match the description. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.
This Starling force is roughly double the pressure in regular systemic capillaries because the amount of blood flow to the kidneys is 2X greater.
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Glomerular hydrostatic pressure is the Starling force that is roughly double the pressure in regular systemic capillaries because the amount of blood flow to the kidneys is 2X greater.
By driving blood plasma water and solutes through the glomerular filter, glomerular blood hydrostatic pressure (GBHP) encourages filtration. About 55 mm Hg is the glomerular capillary blood pressure (GBHP). 2. Capsular hydrostatic pressure is the name for the resistance to filtration's backpressure (CHP).
The renal artery pressure and the afferent and efferent arteriolar resistance both affect the glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure (3). GFR and glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure both rise in response to an increase in afferent arteriolar diameter (a decrease in resistance).
The term "Starling force" refers to the fluid movement caused by filtration across a capillary wall that depends on both the hydrostatic pressure gradient and the oncotic pressure gradient.
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Achondroplasia across the species
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Genotype: 25% LL, 50% Ll, 25% ll. Phenotype: 25% Long legged, 50% Medium legged, 25% Short legged. Phenotypic ratio⇒ 1:2:1. Yes, there are 50% chances of having only medium-legged chicks. Incomplete dominance is influencing leg length.
What is incomplete dominance?
Incomplete dominance is an inheritance pattern that occurs when neither of the two involved alleles is entirely dominant over the other one. In this case, the heterozygous organism’s phenotype is different from homozygous phenotypes, and expresses as a mixture of them. This third phenotype is an intermediate between both homozygous parents.
The exposed example is a case of incomplete dominance.
Let is name the alleles as L (coding for long) and l (coding for short).
There are three possibe phenotypes,
LL ⇒ Long legsLl ⇒ Medium legsll ⇒ Short legsCross: Between two medium-legged animals
Parentals) Ll x Ll
Gametes) L l L l
Punnett square) L l
L LL Ll
l Ll ll
F1)
1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous LL and express long legs2/4 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous Ll and express medium legs1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous ll and express short legsOffspring Genotype%
25% LL50% Ll25% llOffspring Phenotype%
25% Long legged50% Medium legged25% Short leggedPhenotypic ratio⇒ 1:2:1 ⇒ 1/4 Long : 2/4 Medium : 1/4 Short
Medium-legged cabos carry both alleles, L and l, which means that during fertilization there are
25% chances that both L alleles combine producing a LL genotype, 50% chances that L and l combine producing Ll genotype,25% chances that both l alleles combine to produce ll genotype.These are expected ratios, but it does not mean the progeny will obligatory express this distribution. It depends on how alleles combine during fertilization.
If by chance, when crossing two medium-legged animals, the allele combination only occur between L and l (not L-L and not l-l), then it is possible to have only medium-legged animals.
There are 50% chances of having only medium-legged chabos.
Incomplete dominance is influencing the leg length.
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A person tak in oxygen and take out CO2. Which physical movement is involved in this activity ?
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A person take in oxygen and take out CO2, the physical movement involved in this activity is called respiration.
The process of breathing in oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide is generally referred to as respiration. But, in a more technical sense, the phrase refers to the chemical process that organisms undertake to liberate energy from food, which often entails the intake of oxygen and the emission of carbon dioxide.
Respiration is chemically the inverse of photosynthesis, which utilizes energy from the Sun to create organic molecules. Because the great majority of species need the oxygen produced by photosynthesis for respiration, photosynthesis and respiration are ecologically linked.
Most species on land, in freshwater, and in the seas, including plants, now employ cellular respiration to get the energy they require to live, develop, and reproduce.
The majority of energy in the biosphere is generated by photosynthesizing organisms. Some of that energy is then acquired by organisms such as animals that eat photosynthesizing organisms (called herbivores), which are then consumed by other organisms such as animals (carnivores), or by organisms that consume dead organisms (decomposers) to obtain energy for growth, reproduction, and other functions.
The chemical process of aerobic (with oxygen) respiration, also known as cellular respiration, is used by these creatures to derive energy from their food. Cellular respiration utilizes organic molecules from food (for example, the sugar glucose) and oxygen to create energy and heat, which are stored in the molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Carbon dioxide and water are also produced during cellular respiration.
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Look at the diagram of the male reproductive system. Name the part labelled "2".
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The part labeled "2" is the pe nis.
The pe nis is a male reproductive organ that is used for urination, se xual inter course, and eja culation.
Male reproductive systemSperm for fertilization is created and delivered by the male reproductive system. It comprises the pe nis, urethra, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and the testes, epididymis, and vas deferens. The epididymis stores and matures the sperm while the testes create testosterone and sperm. The prostate gland and seminal vesicles both create seminal fluid, which the sperm combines with to make se men as it travels from the epididymis to the urethra via the vas deferens. The sperm can fertilize the female egg when the se men is eja culated into the vagina during se xual activity. For human reproduction and general health, the male reproductive system is crucial.learn more about the male reproductive system here
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What processes release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
Answers
Cellular respiration: All living organisms, including plants and animals, undergo cellular respiration, which releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Volcanic activity: Volcanic eruptions release carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere.
Decomposition: When organic matter, such as dead plants and animals, decompose, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere.
Combustion: Burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, for energy production, transportation, and other human activities, releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Deforestation: Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, and deforestation reduces the amount of carbon dioxide that is absorbed and increases the amount that is released.
Ocean release: The ocean absorbs and releases carbon dioxide through natural processes such as ocean circulation, upwelling, and photosynthesis by marine plants.
All of these processes can contribute to the carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, which can have significant impacts on climate and the environment
Answer:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar while cellular respiration takes place in both the cytosol and mitochondria of cells. Glycolysis takes place in the cytosol, whereas pyruvate oxidation, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation occur in the mitochondrion.
what is magnification and how does a compound microscope increase overall total magnification
Answers
Answer: Magnification is the process of magnifying something or being magnified. To increase overall magnification take the power of the objective lens which is at 4x, 10x or 40x and multiply it by the power of the eyepiece which is typically 10x.
Explanation:
T/F the procedural term echoencephalography actually means procedure of recording brain structures by use of sound
Answers
The given statement, "The procedural term echoencephalography actually means the procedure of recording brain structures by use of sound," is true because encephalography uses high-frequency sound waves.
Echoencephalography, also known as cranial ultrasonography or neuro sonography, is a non-invasive medical imaging procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate images of the brain.
It is used to evaluate the brain's size and structures, detect abnormalities such as cysts or tumors, and assess blood flow and oxygen supply to the brain.
Echoencephalography is commonly used on infants and young children whose skull bones are not yet fully developed, but it can also be used on adults.
The procedure involves the use of a transducer, a handheld device that emits high-frequency sound waves. The sound waves bounce off the brain structures and are reflected back to the transducer.
These echoes are then converted into images by a computer, which is displayed on a monitor for interpretation by a radiologist or other healthcare professional.
So, the given statement is true.
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Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by
A) being consumed during the reaction.
B) raising the temperature of the reaction.
C) raising the concentration of the reactants.
D) lowering the activation energy of a reaction.
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
It increases the reaction rate by lowering the activation energy for a reaction
Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy of a reaction. Thus, Option D is correct.
what is activation energy?Energy is defined as the capacity to do work, while activation energy is completely different that is In a chemical reaction the energy required to form an activated complex .
In a chemical reaction minimum amount of extra energy required by a reactant to convert into product called activation energy.
It can be represented as Ea and measured in the form of joules or kilojoules per mole or kilocalories per mole.
Two major factors which influence activation energy, such as Nature of Reactants like ionic reactant.
Here the value activation energy will be due to an attraction between two reactants.
Second factor is the role of Catalyst, that is positive catalyst will lower the activation energy where as negative catalyst increase the activation energy.
Hence, Option D is correct.
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A 3 column by 5 row table. Column 1 is titled Activity with the following entries: use of materials in production, release of carbon in production, energy use in production, water use in production, litter in oceans. Column 2 is titled Plastic with the following entries: +++, ++, ++, +, +++++. Column 3 is titled Paper with the following entries: +++++, +++++, +++++, +++, +.
Gina’s community is considering whether it should ban the use of plastic bags. Help her analyze the costs and benefits of using plastic and paper bags by completing the paragraph.
Based on the data presented, ____
bags have less impact on Earth’s resources. Even though _____
bags have less impact on organisms in the oceans, the production of ____
bags uses more of Earth’s materials and releases more carbon into the atmosphere.
Answers
Answer:
Based on the data presented, PLASTIC
bags have less impact on Earth’s resources. Even though PAPER
bags have less impact on organisms in the oceans, the production of PAPER
bags uses more of Earth’s materials and releases more carbon into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
hope this helps <3
Answer: plastic, paper, paper
Explanation:
The combination of letters is used to express a trait of an organism,
A Recessive
B. Phenotype
C. Genotype
D. Trait
Answers
C. Genotype
helpp?????????????????????
Answers
which of the following compounds is organic?
H20
Nh3
NaCI
C6H12O6
Answers
Answer:
C6H12O6
Explanation:
That's glucose. Glucose is an organic compound.
According to the food web diagram, what is the energy role of the bird? *
a-herbivore
b-carnivore
c-producer
d-omnivore
e-scavenger
Answers
Answer:
It seems to be an omnivore.
Explanation:
It eats both seeds and insects, and omnivores eat meat and plants.
A biomolecule with a large, complex set of chains composed of alternating subunits called nucleotides has which of these functions in the cell?
Answers
Answer:
Storing genetic information
Explanation:
A dinoflagellate is a microscopic organism that is very common in the ocean. It consists of a single cell and has a flagella that it uses to move. It has chromosomes that are held in a nucleus in the cell. What kingdom does this organism belong in? Explain your choice
Answers
Answer:
Usually considered algae, dinoflagellates are mostly marine plankton, but they also are common in freshwater habitats. Their populations are distributed depending on sea surface temperature, salinity, or depth.
Explanation:
Describe how humans have caused the following environmental
conditions, acid rain, habitat destruction, and introduction of non-
native/invasive species. What are some other harmful ways humans have
impacted the environment?
Answers
Other harmful ways that humans have impacted the environment include pollution of air, water, and soil, overfishing and hunting, and climate change caused by the release of greenhouse gases. These activities can have negative impacts on human health, as well as the health of ecosystems and the planet as a whole.
Humans have caused acid rain through the release of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels. These gases react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals in the atmosphere to form sulfuric and nitric acids. Acid rain can have harmful effects on forests, lakes, and wildlife.
Habitat destruction is another environmental condition caused by humans. This is often due to activities such as deforestation, mining, and urbanization. These activities can result in the loss of natural habitats for animals and plants, leading to a decrease in biodiversity.
The introduction of non-native/invasive species is also a result of human activity. When humans transport species to new environments, they can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem. Invasive species can outcompete native species for resources, leading to a decline in biodiversity and potentially causing ecological and economic harm.
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Describe how the size of the quadrant would impact population estimates what limitations do you think exist for selecting quadrant size for field biologist
Answers
Answer: The techniques used in population depends on the type of ecosystem. These include the use of traps/footprints, the use of Quadrant, lincoln index and phitographic techniques among others.
Explanation: Using a quadrant method, the population size is given as
N = (Area of sites x total number of individuals) ÷ (Area of the Quadrant x number of throws)
To use this, the area of the sites must have the same unit as the area of the Quadrant. It is used for actively mobile organisms and in a grassland ecosystem. Organisms within the quadrant will be counted.
The limitations are;
It is not suitable for slant topography.
It is not suitable for non-uniform vegetation.
The graph here shows information about three different populations. What does this survivorship curve indicate about frogs?
Answers
Answer:
the real answer is have a high birthrate
Explanation:
anoles use their feet to cling to trees when climbing. their toe pads have hair like structures that along them to stick to surfaces. if anoles were to survive the hurricanes, they would need to be super-sticky! what other features of the anole might allow it to survive in high winds
Answers
Besides their sticky toe pads, there are several other features that might allow anoles to survive in high winds:
Strong musclesLow center of gravityAbility to change colorStrong gripFlexibilityHow do the features of an anole work?Strong muscles: Anoles have strong muscles that allow them to hold on tightly to branches and trunks, even in high winds.
Low center of gravity: Anoles have a low center of gravity, which helps them maintain balance and stability in high winds.
Ability to change color: Anoles can change color to blend in with their surroundings, which may help them avoid being blown off branches or trunks.
Strong grip: In addition to their sticky toe pads, anoles also have strong grip strength, which helps them hold on tightly to branches and trunks.
Flexibility: Anoles are very flexible, which allows them to adjust their body position to adapt to changes in wind direction and strength.
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what is a dam
please tell
Answers
Answer:
a barrier constructed to hold back water and raise its level, forming a reservoir used to generate electricity or as a water supply.
what does the term "malignant" describe when referring to the anatomic classification of a tumor?
Answers
Ben measures the height of two bottles. One is 12 centimeters and the other is 15 centimeters. In millimeters what is the difference of the two heights
Answers
The difference in height between the two bottles is 30 millimeters.
To calculate the difference in height between the two bottles in millimeters, we need to convert the heights from centimeters to millimeters and then subtract one from the other.
First, we convert the height of the first bottle from centimeters to millimeters. Since there are 10 millimeters in a centimeter, we can multiply the height of 12 centimeters by 10 to get the height in millimeters:
12 centimeters * 10 millimeters/centimeter = 120 millimeters.
Next, we convert the height of the second bottle from centimeters to millimeters using the same conversion factor. We multiply the height of 15 centimeters by 10:
15 centimeters * 10 millimeters/centimeter = 150 millimeters.
Now that we have both heights in millimeters, we can calculate the difference. We subtract the height of the first bottle from the height of the second bottle:
150 millimeters - 120 millimeters = 30 millimeters.
Therefore, the difference in height between the two bottles is 30 millimeters.
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Which of the following scenarios would MOST LIKELY lead to a change in DNA that would increase genetic variation in the individual’s offspring? An A - T base pair changes to a C - G base pair during mitosis in a liver cell of a young man. A virus inserts nine base pairs into a lung cell of an elderly man. UV radiation mutates the skin cells of a pregnant mother, changing two G bases to T bases. A G - C base pair changes to an A - T base pair randomly in a young woman's egg cell during meiosis.
Answers
The scenario that would most likely lead to a change in DNA that would increase genetic variation in the individual’s offspring is when a G-C base pair changes to an A-T base pair randomly in a young woman's egg cell during meiosis. The last option is correct regarding mutation.
What happens to the mutation in the reproductive organs?The mutations that happen to the reproductive organs, such as the ovary of the female and the testes of the male, have a higher chance of being inherited by the next generation. Because it occurs in the ovum, this type of mutation is inheritable.
Hence, the last option is correct because it states that a change in DNA that would increase genetic variation in the individual’s offspring is when a G-C base pair changes to an A-T base pair randomly in a young woman's egg cell during meiosis.
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The producer es in my food web are