The answer: KGKK. The answer with the corresponding terms:
( ) It oxidizes acetyl CoA to CO2. - Krebs cycle (K)
( ) In eukaryotic cells, it is carried out in the cytosol. - Glycolysis (G)
( ) It produces FADH2. - Krebs cycle (K)
( ) α-Ketoglutarate, one of its intermediates, is used to synthesize the amino acid glutamic acid. - Krebs cycle (K)
Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water. Organisms that do not depend on oxygen degrade foodstuffs in a process called fermentation. (For longer treatments of various aspects of cellular respiration, see tricarboxylic acid cycle and metabolism.)
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Given the sequence of 3'-TACCTGCGGGATATT-5' on the template/antisense DNA strand, what will be the sequence of transcribed RNA? a. 5'-AUGGACGCCCUAUAA-3' b.5'-UUAUAGGGCGACCAU-3' c.5'-TTATAGGGCGACCAT-3' d.5'-ATGGACGCCCTATAA-3'
The sequence of transcribed RNA from the given template strand 3'-TACCTGCGGGATATT-5' will be 5'-AUGGACGCCCUAUAA-3' (option a). During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to the template strand and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand using base pairing rules.
Determining the sequence of template strand:
The template strand is read in the 3' to 5' direction, and the RNA strand is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction. The sequence of the RNA strand will be complementary to the template strand, with uracil (U) replacing thymine (T). The replication fork refers to the point where the double-stranded DNA molecule separates during DNA replication.
Given the sequence of 3'-TACCTGCGGGATATT-5' on the template/antisense DNA strand, the sequence of transcribed RNA will be:
During transcription, RNA is synthesized from the template strand of DNA at the replication fork. In this process, RNA nucleotides pair with their complementary DNA bases, with adenine (A) pairing with uracil (U) and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G). Following this rule, the RNA sequence complementary to the given template strand is 5'-AUGGACGCCCUAUAA-3'.
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in a mature, functioning, healthy cell with a nucleus, which of the following is extracellular?
I hope this is the Answer your looking for:
Multiple Choice endoplasmic reticulum middle lamella nucleolus chromosomes.
Refer to the picture; the water sticks to the leaf
because of:
Answer:
Cohesion is when water sticks to things simply because it is water and has polar bonds which can create some polar interaction. Capillary action is precisely what drives water up to the branches and leaves at the top.
Explanation:
Okay what gender do y’all think I am because Im getting mixed opinions on different questions and I find it entertaining
How many copies of the genes.for one feature are in each reproductive cell (the sperm and the egg
A (0)
B (1)
C (2)
D (4)
if two species from the same kingdom met would they attack each other
Answer:
It is possible.
Explanation:
Let's take the Animalia Kingdom for example. You know that animals are prey and predator in the environment, and that there are food chains. Animals (carnivores or omnivores) do eat other animals to sustain their lives. It is entirely possible and plausible that 2 pieces from the same kingdom could attack each other.
What is cladistics? PLEASE HELP
A.The Classification of living things according to generations stemming from a common ancestor
B. The classification of living things based on common physical characteristics
C. The classification of living things into seven major levels
D. The classification of living things based on their geographic range
Penguins adapt to bear the cold. Their body structure helps them to keep warm.
What is the behavior seen in penguins?
Answer:
Penguins are known for their unique and often endearing behaviors, which have captured the fascination of people around the world. Some of the most commonly observed behaviors in penguins include:
Huddling: Penguins often huddle together in large groups to conserve warmth and protect themselves from the harsh Antarctic winds.
Tobogganing: Some penguin species, such as the emperor penguin, use their bellies to slide across the ice, a behavior known as tobogganing. This is an efficient way for them to travel across the ice without expending too much energy.
Nest building: Many penguin species build nests out of rocks or pebbles to protect their eggs and chicks from the cold ground and wind.
Marching: Some penguin species, such as the king penguin, are known for their distinctive waddling gait, which is sometimes referred to as "marching."
Vocalizing: Penguins have a wide range of vocalizations that they use to communicate with each other. These can include calls, trumpeting, and braying.
Swimming and diving: Penguins are excellent swimmers and divers, and can hold their breath for several minutes at a time while hunting for fish and other prey.
These behaviors are adapted to the unique environment of Antarctica and the Southern Ocean, where penguins live. They allow penguins to survive and thrive in this challenging environment, and have also endeared these remarkable birds to people around the world
Explanation:
QUESTION 24 High frequency sounds (above 200 Hz) are encoded by: none of these O phase locking O delay lines O a tonotopic map (tonotopy)
High frequency sounds (above 200 Hz) are encoded by phase locking.
Phase locking refers to the synchronization of the firing patterns of auditory nerve fibers with the incoming sound wave. When a high-frequency sound wave reaches the cochlea, the auditory nerve fibers fire action potentials in synchrony with the peaks or troughs of the sound wave. This synchronization allows the brain to detect and interpret the frequency of the sound accurately. Phase locking is particularly effective for encoding high-frequency sounds due to the rapid firing rates of auditory nerve fibers. In contrast, for lower frequency sounds, the tonotopic map (tonotopy) plays a more significant role, where different regions of the cochlea are sensitive to different frequencies and provide a spatial representation of sound frequency.
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the relationship between DNA and RNA. What is the result of their interactions?
Answer:
DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose whereas RNA contains the sugar ribose. DNA contains one less oxygen than ribose. DNA is double-stranded whereas RNA is usually single-stranded.
By mixing RNA-DNA, the researchers showed that it could have been possible to form a mixed molecule that could work as templates for RNA and DNA.
The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA.
Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell's activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions.All cellular organisms use DNA to encode and store their genetic information. . RNA resembles DNA in appearance and composition, except it contains ribose rather than deoxyribose sugars that make up DNA. The ribose sugar makes the RNA more flexible but it also makes it less durable.Result of their interactions:
DNA-protein and RNA-protein interactions can have a profound effect on gene expression and the spatial and temporal localization of mRNA within a cell.
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why are region called promoters essential to RNA transcription?
Answer:
A promoter is a region of DNA where transcription of a gene is initiated. Promoters are a vital component of expression vectors because they control the binding of RNA polymerase to DNA. RNA polymerase transcribes DNA to mRNA which is ultimately translated into a functional protein.
hope that helps :)
How might you be able to tell if a population is declining due to density-dependent or density-independent factors
To differentiate between density-dependent and density-independent factors causing a population decline, evidence of biotic factors, such as competition, predation, and disease, which suggest density-dependent factors should be looked for, and abiotic factors, such as natural disasters, habitat destruction, and climate change, which indicate density-independent factors should be examined.
To determine if a population decline is due to density-dependent factors, you would look for evidence of biotic factors, such as competition for resources, predation, and disease, which tend to have a greater impact when the population density is higher.
For example, if a population decline is accompanied by increased competition for food, water, or living space, this would suggest that density-dependent factors are at play. Additionally, if there is a rise in disease transmission or increased predation pressure as the population density increases, these would also be indicators of density-dependent factors affecting the decline.
On the other hand, density-independent factors are abiotic factors that influence population declines regardless of population density. These factors include natural disasters, habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change.
To determine if a population decline is due to density-independent factors, you would look for evidence of such events or environmental changes that have affected the population. For example, if there has been a recent natural disaster, like a flood or a fire, or if there have been significant changes in the habitat or climate, these would suggest that density-independent factors are responsible for the population decline.
By evaluating the presence of these factors in the declining population, you can determine which type of factor is responsible for the decline.
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Which statement is the best description of an ecosystem?
Answer:
biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
Briefly explain how ATP is formed by oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer: I hope this is helpful please mark me brainlist if correct then no if wrong. Have a blessed day
Explanation:
In oxidative phosphorylation, chemiosmosis is the mechanism by which the movement of hydrogen ions down their electrochemical gradient, through ATP synthase, is coupled to the phosphorylation of ADP. This reaction forms ATP, the energy-carrying molecule of the cell.During oxidative phosphorylation, electrons derived from NADH and FADH2 combine with O2, and the energy released from these oxidation/ reduction reactions is used to drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP.In eukaryotes, oxidative phosphorylation occurs in mitochondria, while photophosphorylation occurs in chloroplasts to produce ATP.Oxidative phosphorylation uses these molecules and O2 to produce ATP, which is used throughout the cell whenever energy is needed.Oxidative phosphorylation produces 24–28 ATP molecules from the Kreb's cycle from one molecule of glucose converted into pyruvate. Two theoretical approaches applied to the oxidative phosphorylation are metabolic control analysis and nonequilibrium thermodynamics.
Select the domain that contains both plants and animals.
nitrospira
annelida
echiura
eukarya
bacteria
achaea
chordata
Answer:
eukarya
Explanation:
Organisms in the domain Eukarya keep their genetic material in a nucleus and include the plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
Una especie de mariposa presenta rasgos fenotípicos diferentes entre los miembros de sus poblaciones. Estos rasgos van desde una coloración verdosa y antenas cortas (características recesivas). El fenotipo más común (características dominantes) de esta especie es de coloración amarilla y de antenas tan largas que se pueden doblar. Realice el cruce entre dos mariposas que presentan fenotipo más común, pero de genotipos heterocigotos y determine los posibles rasgos fenotípicos que se pueden presentar.
Answer:
can you please translate for us into English
donald hebb referred to the capacity of different groups of muscle forces to produce the same action as:
Donald Hebb referred to the capacity of different groups of muscle forces to produce the same action as "equipotentiality".
This means that different groups of muscles can work together to produce the same movement or action with equal effectiveness and efficiency. Donald Hebb referred to the capacity of different groups of muscle forces to produce the same action as "motor equivalence." Donald Hebb referred to the capacity of different groups of muscle forces to produce the same action as "equipotentiality". Donald Hebb referred to the capacity of different groups of muscle forces to produce the same action as "motor equivalence."
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Would this statement be accurate? Organisms and their habitats are in danger of destruction, since plastic is a non-renewable, non-biodegradable material that is easy to manufacture but hard to convert to environment friendly substances.
As plastic is made from crude oil, the end product of million of years, a non renewable resource, it really is non renewable. But it still can be recycled. Most plastics are no biodegradable because there are no organisms (such as bacteria and fungi) that could break that material. It can be easy to be manufactured, even if it's production costs lots of other material extracted from nature, but humanity is still looking for the best ways to convert it into environment friendly substances. Therefore, yes the statement is accurate.
Can somebody please help me with all the question?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
A. Point Source
B. Non-Point Source
This would be
considered what
type of water
pollution?
The given scenario would be considered "Point Source" water pollution.
Point source water pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies that can be traced back to a specific, identifiable source or location. This type of pollution occurs when pollutants are discharged directly into water bodies through pipes, drains, or other identifiable outlets.
These sources can include industrial facilities, wastewater treatment plants, oil spills, or sewage systems. Point source pollution is relatively easier to monitor and control because the source is identifiable, allowing for targeted measures to reduce or eliminate the pollution.
In contrast, non-point source pollution refers to pollution that is more diffuse and comes from multiple, widespread sources, such as agricultural runoff, urban runoff, or atmospheric deposition.
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anybody got the answer lol
Answer: d
Explanation:
A plant cell has a plant wall so a and b can be disregarded. Mitosis ends with a cleavage factor dividing the cell in two so d represents the last stage
A plant cell has a plant wall so a and b can be disregarded. Mitosis ends with a cleavage factor dividing the cell in two so d represents the last stage.
What is Mitosis?
A single cell divides into two identical daughter cells during the process of mitosis (cell division).
A cell divides into two genetically identical daughter cells during the process of mitosis, which is also known as cell duplication or reproduction. When used strictly, the term "mitosis" refers to the duplication and distribution of chromosomes, the biological units that house genetic material.
The thickening and coiling of the chromosomes signal the start of mitosis during prophase. A spherical structure known as the nucleolus contracts and vanishes.
Therefore, A plant cell has a plant wall so a and b can be disregarded. Mitosis ends with a cleavage factor dividing the cell in two so d represents the last stage.
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A group of drugs that dampen the effect of sympathetic stimulation of the heart is
The group of drugs that dampen the effect of sympathetic stimulation of the heart is beta-blockers.
What are beta-blockers?Beta-blockers, also known as beta-adrenergic blocking agents, are medications that inhibit the effect of the sympathetic nervous system on the heart. They reduce heart rate, blood pressure, and myocardial oxygen demand, as well as contractility of the heart muscle.
Beta-blockers are commonly used to treat various cardiovascular disorders, including hypertension, angina, heart failure, and arrhythmias. They are also used to treat migraines, anxiety disorders, and glaucoma.
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what is constructive difference between prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell
please tell me how you got your answer
The main differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are related to their structure, size, organization, and complexity.
What is an organization ?Organization can refer to various things depending on the context, but generally it refers to the arrangement or structure of something, such as a system, a group of people, or an entity.
In the context of a company or business, organization refers to the structure of the company, including its management, departments, and staff. It can also refer to the way in which tasks and responsibilities are assigned and coordinated to achieve specific goals.
What are the goals ?A goal is a desired outcome or objective that an individual or organization aims to achieve. Goals can be short-term or long-term and can range from personal to professional or organizational.
Goals provide a clear direction and focus for an individual or organization, and help to motivate and guide behavior towards achieving the desired outcome.
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Organelles that are attached to membranes, like the nucleus, are only found in eukaryotic cells. The presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the chromosomal DNA's structure are among the differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes' cellular architecture.
How are eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells different from one another?The nucleus is the distinctive trait that distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a genuine nucleus, and eukaryotic cells are the only ones to have membrane-bound organelles.Both unicellular and multicellular organisms are derived from eukaryotic cells, which are cells with organelles that are membrane-bound. Prokaryotic cells, on the other hand, are always found as a component of unicellular organisms and do not possess any organelles that are attached to membranes.For more information on eukaryotic and prokaryotic kindly visit to
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Tissue found in the brain that contains ____________ cells is called nervous tissue. Layers of closely packed cells that are found covering or lining body surfaces, as in the ____________ of the skin, are called ____________ tissue. ____________ tissue consists of excitable cells that are specialized for ____________ and found in the heart. ____________ tissue usually has more matrix than cells. Some forms of this are bone, adipose, and blood
Tissue found in the brain that contains excitable cells is called nervous tissue.
Layers of closely packed cells that are found covering or lining body surfaces, as in the epidermis of the skin, are called epithelial tissue.
Muscular tissue consists of excitable cells that are specialized for contraction and are found in heart.
Connective tissue usually has more matrix than cells. Some forms of this are bone, adipose, and blood.
The cells that can be electrically excited to generate action potentials are known as Excitable cells. Examples include Muscle fibers, Neurons, a few endocrine cells such as insulin-secreting pancreatic β cells, etc.
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Why are the cells of the palisades packed so tightly.
The cells of the palisades are packed so tightly because they are packed with chloroplasts so that lots of sunlight can be absorbed for photosynthesis.
Which protist is considered to be the most complex and specialized?
A. Amoeba
B. Paramecium
C. Volvox
D. Euglena
Answer:
The answer is B. Paramecium.
Explanation:
Earth rotates from ___ to ___ (direction N,E,S,W)
Earth rotates from west to east.
Here is a model of Earth's yearly orbit around the Sun. In
this model, the names of the seasons apply only to the
northern hemisphere.
A. September 22 or 23
B. June 20, 21, or 22
C. December 21 or 22
D. March 20 or 21
According to the model, the time at which the Earth's north pole is tilted away from the Sun is D. March 20 or 21
What is the Earth's orbit?
Earth's circuit is the path that Earth trails as it travels around the star. It is an elliptical domain, meaning that it is not a perfect circle but quite a slightly lengthened shape.
The average distance between Earth and the sunlight is about 93 million 5, but this distance varies somewhat throughout the period on account of Earth's elliptical revolution.
One complete orbit about the sun takes Earth about 365.24 days, that is the length of a period.
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Urgent! Please help me in this
The hydrolysis of sucrose can be represented by the following chemical equation:
\(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} + H_2O --> C_{6}H_{12}O_6 + C_{6}H_{12}O_6\)
What is the equation of the hydrolysis of sucrose?Sucrose is a common type of sugar that is found naturally in many plants. It is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose molecules linked together.
The equation of the hydrolysis of sucrose is given below:
\(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} + H_2O --> C_{6}H_{12}O_6 + C_{6}H_{12}O_6\)
In this equation, sucrose reacts with water to yield glucose and fructose. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme sucrase.
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Put the intermediates of the β oxidation of fatty acids in order from first to last:
- Fatty acyl CoA
- Trans-enoyl CoA
- β-hydroxyacyl CoA
- β-ketoacyl CoA
- Fatty acyl CoA (shorter by 2 C atoms), acetyl CoA
During the β oxidation of fatty acids, the intermediates occur in a specific sequence. The process begins with the formation of fatty acyl CoA, which is the initial substrate. This fatty acyl CoA undergoes a series of reactions.
First, it is converted into trans-enoyl CoA through the action of acyl CoA dehydrogenase. Then, trans-enoyl CoA is hydrated to form β-hydroxyacyl CoA with the help of enoyl CoA hydratase. The next step involves the oxidation of β-hydroxyacyl CoA to β-ketoacyl CoA, catalyzed by β-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase. Finally, β-ketoacyl CoA undergoes thiolysis, resulting in the formation of fatty acyl CoA (shorter by 2 C atoms) and acetyl CoA.This sequence of intermediates ensures the stepwise breakdown of fatty acids into acetyl units, which can then enter the citric acid cycle for energy production.
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