The volcanic term that matches the description of the smallest type of volcano, consisting of unconsolidated pyroclastic materials and often found in association with other volcanoes is volcanic cones.
Volcanic cones are small-scale volcanic landforms that are typically composed of loose pyroclastic materials such as ash, lapilli, and volcanic bombs. They are characterized by steep slopes and a conical shape. Volcanic cones often form as secondary vents or satellite cones associated with larger volcanoes, such as stratovolcanoes or shield volcanoes. These secondary cones result from the accumulation of fragmented volcanic material ejected from the main vent or from fissures. Due to their relatively small size and loose composition, volcanic cones are prone to erosion and can be easily eroded or modified by wind, water, or other geological processes.
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Which term best describes the smallest type of volcano consisting of unconsolidated pyroclastic materials and is often found in association with other volcanoes?
Identify a turning point associated with the events, ideas, or historical developments related to both
documents 1 and 2. [1]
Explain why the events, ideas, or historical developments associated with these documents are
considered a turning point. Be sure to use evidence from both documents 1 and 2 in your response.
The historical developments associated with the Rwanda stifle also known as the genocide was influence by the death of the Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana.
How did the genocide in Rwanda began?The conflict was said to have began on April 6, 1994, where a plane that was said to have been transporting Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana, who was of the Hutu tribe, was gun down.
Based on the above, there was the basis of the war, as Hutu extremists were said to have launched their plans to kill the full Tutsi civilian population.
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6 marks
Explain how the geology of the UK gives rise to distinctive landscapes. Refer to one or more named rock type
Answer:
England is an island and therefore is not fixed to one place
Explanation:
Mikhail Gorbachev instituted the policies of glasnost and perestroika to?
Mikhail Gorbachev instituted the policies of glasnost and perestroika to reform and modernize the Soviet Union. Glasnost, meaning openness, allowed for more transparency in government and media censorship, giving the Soviet people greater freedom of expression and access to information.
Perestroika, meaning restructuring, aimed to revive the Soviet economy by introducing market-based policies and reducing government control of industry. Gorbachev hoped that these policies would lead to greater efficiency, innovation, and productivity.
However, the implementation of these policies also created unintended consequences, such as increasing social and political tensions within the Soviet Union and eventually contributing to its collapse. Despite the challenges, Gorbachev's reforms opened up new possibilities for democratic change and economic development in the former Soviet republics.
Overall, Gorbachev's decision to institute glasnost and perestroika reflected his recognition of the need for radical change in the Soviet Union in order to improve the lives of its citizens.
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what topic was NOT discussed in the opening of the climate chapter?
a. the monsoon of India
b. the role of the Himalaya in climate
c. the Brahmaputra river of India and Bangladesh
d. all of these were discussed
The correct option is (d) all of these were discussed.
What is the role of Himalayas in climate?The Himalayas, a significant climatic divide influencing major systems of air and water circulation, influence the weather in the Central Asian highlands to the north and the Indian subcontinent to the south.
The Great Himalaya Range blocks the entrance of cold continental air from the north into India in winter due to its location and incredible height.
It also compels the southwesterly monsoon (rain-bearing) winds to give up the majority of their moisture before crossing the range northward.
As a result, there is a lot of precipitation (snow and rain) on the Indian side but arid weather in Tibet.
In Shimla and Darjiling, respectively, the average annual rainfall on the south slopes ranges from 60 inches to 120 inches.
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what time will it be at 60 degrees east if is 11 a.m. at 45 degrees east
Explanation:
To answer this question, we need to know that the Earth is divided into 24 time zones, with each time zone covering 15 degrees of longitude. The time at the Greenwich Meridian (0 degrees) is known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) or Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and each time zone is one hour ahead or behind of the adjacent time zone.
Therefore, if it is 11 a.m. at 45 degrees east, we know that it is 3 hours ahead of GMT (since 45 degrees east is 3 time zones ahead of GMT, which is at 0 degrees).
To find out the time at 60 degrees east, we need to determine how many additional time zones there are between 45 degrees east and 60 degrees east. Since each time zone covers 15 degrees of longitude, we can calculate the difference in longitude between 45 degrees east and 60 degrees east:
60 degrees east - 45 degrees east = 15 degrees
So, 60 degrees east is one additional time zone ahead of 45 degrees east, making it 4 hours ahead of GMT.
Therefore, if it is 11 a.m. at 45 degrees east, it would be 3 p.m. at 60 degrees east (since it is 4 hours ahead of GMT).
soil and water conservation can be brought about by techniques such as terracing and contour plowing that would slow down the surface runoff. T/F
Soil and Water conservation can be brought about by techniques such as terracing and contour plowing that would slow down the surface runoff.
The given statement is True.
Terracing is a soil conservation technique used to stop rainfall runoff from building up and seriously eroding sloped terrain. Ridges and canals built across the slope make up terraces.
Cutting furrows into the land's slope to regulate water flow is a practice known as contour plowing. To accomplish this, a straight line of plowing perpendicular to the land's slope is used.
By farming along the contour, sediment is less likely to be deposited at the bottom of the slope or elsewhere as a result of sheet and rill erosion. By minimizing the amount of nutrients and organic matter that are transported to surface waters and boosting water storage in the soil profile, it can increase water infiltration.
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give an explination for each of these :
how does Albanias terrestrial/secondary industries relate to their natural resources?
Terrestrial industries: mining, oil and gas,
Secondary industries: textile and clothing, tourism, agriculture,fishing
i need and answer asap
Answer:
Explanation:
Albania's natural resources, including minerals like chromium, copper, and iron ore, as well as petroleum and natural gas, are directly linked to its terrestrial industries of mining and oil and gas. The mining industry in Albania is a significant contributor to the country's economy, accounting for over 1% of the national GDP. Albania has large deposits of minerals and ores that were not fully exploited during the communist era, and therefore, mining and minerals processing can have a lot of potential for future growth.
On the other hand, secondary industries such as textiles and clothing, tourism, agriculture, and fishing rely more on Albania's natural resources like its fertile soil, coastlines, and mountainous terrain. Albania's fertile land and favorable climate make it ideal for growing crops such as olives, grapes, and citrus fruit, providing raw materials for the food processing and wine-making industries.
Tourism is another important sector that relies heavily on the country's natural resources, including its beautiful beaches, mountains, and ancient sites. Albania's coastline on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas attracts beach-goers, while its mountains offer opportunities for skiing, hiking, and ecotourism. In addition, Albania's cultural heritage and historical sites, including several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, draw visitors.
Finally, fishing is also an important secondary industry in Albania, with coastal communities relying on fish and seafood as both a food source and as a commodity for export. The natural resources of Albania play a vital role in supporting both its primary and secondary sectors, and the country's economic development is closely tied to its efficient utilization of these resources.
If increased levels of carbon dioxide are the result of an industrial economy, which of the following countries is most industrialized?
Answer:
D (Brazil)
Explanation:
According to the key, the country filled in with the darkest color has the highest level of carbon dioxide.
According to the question, "increased levels of carbon dioxide are the result of an industrial economy".
Brazil has the darkest fill in color and therefore is the most industrialized.
One advantage of using a metal plate over a woodblock for printmaking is that it ______. a. creates a more textured surface b. is more pliable c. is a softer
One advantage of using a metal plate over a woodblock for printmaking is that it creates a more textured surface. The correct option is A.
What is a relief print created out of a solid wood block?Woodcut, the oldest form of printmaking, is a relief process that involves carving a design into the ground of a wooden block with knives and other tools.
Etching is a printmaking technique that involves taking an impression from a metal plate upon which the image has been etched (or eaten away by acid). Relief sculptured work of art on a flat surface with raised parts that have been carved away. The ground is a waxy material that is used in engraving.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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Periods of Earth's history with extensive sea ice result in enhanced albedo, leading to more cooling. This is referred to as ______.
Periods of Earth's history with extensive sea ice result in enhanced albedo, leading to more cooling. This is referred to as ice-albedo feedback.
The ice-albedo feedback is a critical component of Earth's climate system, as it plays a crucial role in determining the overall temperature balance.
Albedo refers to the proportion of incoming solar radiation that is reflected back into space by a surface. Ice and snow have a high albedo, meaning they reflect a significant amount of sunlight.
As a result, when the Earth experiences periods with extensive sea ice coverage, the albedo of the planet increases, reflecting more sunlight back into space and leading to further cooling.
This cooling effect contributes to the expansion of ice cover, which in turn increases the albedo even more. This positive feedback loop can amplify the cooling process, making it an essential factor in Earth's climate dynamics.
Conversely, when ice coverage decreases, the albedo decreases as well, leading to increased absorption of sunlight and a warming effect.
The ice-albedo feedback has played a vital role in past climate changes, such as ice ages, when the Earth experienced significant cooling events.
These cooling events led to the expansion of ice sheets and glaciers, which amplified the cooling effect by increasing Earth's albedo.
In summary, periods of Earth's history with extensive sea ice coverage result in enhanced albedo, leading to further cooling.
This process, known as the ice-albedo feedback, is a critical factor in Earth's climate system, influencing global temperature changes and contributing to past climate variations such as ice ages.
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Are the effects of climate change all bad?...please explain ur answer detailed
Answer:
. the effect of Climate Change all not bad because there may be something climatic problem and may cause bad weather and atmospheric climatic mixed then there is something good weather
Explanation:
everything in your opinion the answer is correct then mark me us brain list
When societies make an impact on the environment, this means that they are affecting
A. the natural world around them
B. the behaviors of people around them
C. the cultures of other groups
D. the way places are grouped into regions
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
answer is A
Explanation:
The research findings of Franz Boas and Ruth Benedict on race and
culture supported the beliefs of A) Henry Ford. B) W. J. Simmons. C) W. E. B. Du Bois. D) E. P. Cubberly.
The research findings of Franz Boas and Ruth Benedict on race and culture supported the beliefs of W. E. B. Du Bois. The correct option is C) W. E. B. Du Bois.
Boas and Benedict rejected the idea that there was a biological basis for racial differences, and instead argued that cultural factors played a major role in shaping human behavior. This idea was in line with Du Bois' belief in the importance of cultural education and the need to challenge racial stereotypes and discrimination.
Du Bois saw cultural education as a way to empower African Americans and promote racial equality. Boas and Benedict's research supported this view, and helped to challenge the prevailing racist beliefs of the time. The correct option is C) W. E. B. Du Bois.
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1. What are the major geographic features of your state? (Include major mountains, valleys, oceans, lakes, and rivers.) (My state is Oklahoma)
Answer:
High Plains. -Abundance of wildlife. ...
Gypsum Hills. -Covers large area of Kansas Border. ...
Wichita Mountains. -Among oldest mountains on earth. ...
Red Bed Plains. -Extends from Texas to Kansas. ...
Sandstone Hills. -Just East of Red Bed Plains. ...
Arbuckle Mountains. ...
Prairie Plains. .
Explanation:
Why is it difficult to determine which countries belong to Europe in which belong to southwest Asia?
A. Most countries want to be associated with southwest Asia.
B. The European union allows almost any country to join.
C. There is no natural physical boundary between Europe and southwest Asia.
D. Political changes happen in Europe very.
Answer:
C. There is no natural physical boundary between Europe and southwest Asia.
what are the five major parts of the climate system?
The five major parts of the climate system are as follows.
What do they entail?Atmosphere: The atmosphere is a significant part of the climate system that surrounds the planet. It is made up of a mixture of gases, such as oxygen and nitrogen, and plays a vital role in regulating the temperature and weather patterns of the planet's surface.
Hydrosphere: The hydrosphere is the liquid water that covers more than two-thirds of the planet's surface, including the oceans, lakes, and rivers. It also includes the ice caps and glaciers, which are essential components of the climate system.
Cryosphere: The cryosphere refers to the portion of the earth's surface that is frozen, including snow, ice, and . It has a significant impact on global climate patterns and plays a role in regulating ocean currents and sea levels.
Biosphere: The biosphere refers to all living things on the planet, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. The biosphere interacts with other parts of the climate system and is an essential component of the earth's climate.
Geosphere: The geosphere refers to the solid rock and soil that make up the earth's crust, as well as the underlying mantle and core.
It plays a role in regulating the earth's climate by influencing atmospheric carbon dioxide levels and other greenhouse gases.
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How are humans impacting different species on Earth?
The people of the West Indies were the first people to name
hurricanes. How did they first come up with the storm names?
For several hundred years many hurricanes in the West Indies were named after the particular saint's day on which the hurricane occurred.on:
How have South Asians tried to make the Thar Desert productive?
Select one.
A. They’ve planted crops and trees by water sources.
B. They’ve allowed mineral excavation by businesses.
C. They’ve created artificial lakes to catch rainfall.
D. They’ve built canals to bring water to the desert.
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is D. They've built canals to bring water to the desert.
The South Asians tried to make the Thar Desert productive by building canals to bring water to the desert. Thus option (D) is correct.
What is Desert?The term desert can refer to a geographic region characterized by a lack of precipitation, resulting in an arid, barren landscape with minimal vegetation and wildlife.
Deserts are typically defined as regions that receive less than 10 inches (25 cm) of precipitation per year, although this varies depending on the specific climate and geography of the area.
The extreme temperatures and harsh conditions of deserts can make them challenging environments for human and animal survival, but they can also be home to unique flora and fauna that have adapted to the arid climate.
The South Asians built canals to bring water to the Thar desert to make it productive. Therefore option (D) is correct.
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How does trade influence culture
Answer:
Trade influences culture because people from different cultures come together and share their ideas and beliefs.
Explanation:
Trade can simply be described as the exchange of goods, and that can be in several different manners. The trade though doesn't just have an economic aspect, but a cultural aspect as well. Throughout history, trade has been responsible for influencing cultures all over the world.
When people engage in trade, they interact, and through the interaction, they share ideas and beliefs, thus cultural traits. Some of those culutral traits that have been shared have been appealing to the people of other cultures, so they adopted them. In this manner, numerous cultural traits have spread over very wide areas, and good examples are the religions, like with Buddhism spreading through trade to East and Southeast Asia and Islam spreading through trade in sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia.
Answer:
Ever since the first hunters exchanged animal skins, people have been involved with trade. Whether buying, selling, or bartering, people groups found a way to exchange the goods and services they had for those they wanted from another group.
The first kind of trade that took place between people was bartering. For example, a hunter might barter a bear skin for a flint ax. If each person needed what the other person had, they would trade straight across. There is evidence of trade by bartering as early as 4000 B.C.
As hunter-gatherers settled down and formed communities, other items, such as farming equipment, became valuable. People began to learn the value of ores such as gold, silver, and copper for making jewelry. As communities grew, they learned of faraway places. They took items to trade and returned with things that people were willing to barter for.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
What do Fred and his colleagues think happened as they pressure eased
Fred and his colleagues are discussing a situation where pressure has eased. Here's an explanation that incorporates the terms you provided:
Fred and his colleagues believe that as the pressure eased, a sense of relief and improved performance emerged within their team. The reduced pressure allowed team members to focus more effectively on their tasks, leading to increased productivity and better overall results. The previously high-pressure environment may have caused stress and anxiety among the team, which negatively impacted their work quality.
In addition to improved performance, the easing of pressure also contributed to a more positive and collaborative work environment. Team members felt more comfortable sharing their ideas and opinions, which fostered creativity and innovation. The improved communication and cooperation allowed the team to effectively tackle complex projects and challenges with greater confidence.
Ultimately, Fred and his colleagues think that the easing of pressure contributed to a more balanced and efficient work environment. This change helped the team achieve their goals and meet deadlines without sacrificing their mental health and well-being. They believe that maintaining a reasonable level of pressure is crucial for success and fosters a healthy and productive atmosphere.
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How did the earth get a dense core and light outer layer
Answer:
by gods grace
Explanation:
Many geologists think that when the Earth cooled, the denser, heavier components gravitated toward the heart of the planet while the lighter ones rose to the surface. As a result, the crust is constructed of the lightest components, and the iron and nickel-based heavy metals make up the core.
How did the Earth get all these layers?Starting at its center, the inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust make up the Earth's primary layers. Around 4.5 billion years ago, these strata were created as the planetesimals that make up Earth collided and collapsed due to their inherent gravity.
Density determines the arrangement of strata within the Earth. The solid metal inner core is the densest layer, followed by the mantle, which has a medium density, and the lithosphere, especially the continental lithosphere, which has a low density. It's remarkable how scientists came to understand the history of these layers.
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3. During the historical development of understanding of planetary motion, one of the following persons was the most influential in advocating the heliocentric hypothesis. Which one? a) Copernicus b) Tycho Brahe c) Aristotle d) Ptolemy
The most influential person who advocated the heliocentric hypothesis during the historical development of understanding of planetary motion was Copernicus.
Heliocentric hypothesis is the astronomical model that depicts the Earth and the planets revolving around the Sun. This model of the Solar System, also called the Copernican model, was proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century.Nicolaus Copernicus and Heliocentric Hypothesis:The heliocentric hypothesis was introduced by Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish mathematician, and astronomer. In his book, "De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium" (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres), published in 1543, he presented his heliocentric model of the solar system. Copernicus proposed that the Sun was at the center of the solar system, and the planets, including Earth, orbited around it.
Copernicus’ theory was not widely accepted during his lifetime but later became the foundation for modern astronomy. The heliocentric theory replaced the previous geocentric theory which placed the Earth at the center of the universe. Copernicus’ theory was a significant step forward in the development of the scientific method, as he used observations and mathematics to prove his hypothesis. Copernicus’ theory was also a critical part of the Scientific Revolution, which led to advances in science and technology that continue to shape the world we live in today. To sum up, Copernicus was the most influential person in advocating the heliocentric hypothesis during the historical development of understanding of planetary motion.
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Describe the two types of water scarcity.
Answer:
Water scarcity, insufficient freshwater resources to meet the human and environmental demands of a given area. Water scarcity is inextricably linked to human rights, and sufficient access to safe drinking water is a priority for global development. However, given the challenges of population growth, profligate use, growing pollution, and changes in weather patterns due to global warming
Explanatin:
Answer:
Water scarcity, insufficient freshwater resources to meet the human and environmental demands of a given area. Water scarcity is inextricably linked to human rights, and sufficient access to safe drinking water is a priority for global development. However, given the challenges of population growth, profligate use, growing pollution, and changes in weather patterns due to global warming
Explanation:did it
¿Cuánto tiempo se toma para definir el clima de un lugar y que se toma en cuenta para definir ese clima?
how did the two superpowers contribute to the end of european colonial rule?
The two superpowers that contribute to the end of European colonial rule are the United States and the Soviet Union.
The Cold War and decolonization were likewise connected by the activities of the two superpowers. The US said that it upheld a vote-based system and unrestricted economies. The Soviet Association vowed to free laborers from industrialist, supreme rule. That implied both the US and the USSR could be enrolled to help hostile pilgrim developments.
The global standoff for strength between the US and the Soviet Association made as a result of The Second Great War impacted all parts of life in the after-war world.
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Read the article titled "Benefits of Dams." Why are dams beneficial energy sources for combatting climate change?
Dams are beneficial energy sources for combatting climate change due to their ability to provide renewable energy reduce greenhouse gas emissions contribute to grid stabilization and offer long-term energy production
Why arev dams importantBy harnessing the power of water dams generate clean electricity and help transition away from fossil fuels
They also serve as reliable energy storage systems and can stabilize the electrical grid However it is important to consider the potential environmental and social impacts of dam construction and ensure proper planning and mitigation measures are in place
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Two two key problems for controlled fusion on earth are _______ and containment.
Two key problems for controlled fusion on earth are high temperature and containment.
In the field of science, a nuclear fusion reaction can be described as one in which smaller nuclei join to form a larger nuclei that is more stable.
A controllable fusion can be described as a controlled nuclear fusion reaction that occurs in a controlled environment.
For a controllable nuclear fusion reaction, high temperatures are required and containment of a controlled environment is necessary. Without these factors, controlled fusion is unable to occur on Earth. High temperatures and containment are a necessity for such a reaction.
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what are the precautions to be taken while using an aneroid barometer?
Answer:
gotta make sure that it doesnt explode
Explanation:
aneroid barometers, while rare, can explode
Which of the following was MOST likely the response to the event described in this headline?
Daily News
The War in Bosnia
Continues
A
large-scale emigration
widespread famine
global economic depression
political reforms