Part B
Light can bounce off objects. This is called reflection, and it's what
allows us to see objects. This drawing shows a light ray reflecting from
the red construction paper. Although many light waves are hitting the
paper and reflecting from it, showing just one ray helps us follow the
path of a single wave.
white light ray
from flashlight
red light ray seen
For each color of paper, which part of white light is reflected?
Light will reflect at the same angle off a smooth surface as when it first touches it. The direction of reflected light beams for a flat surface is the same. Specular reflection is what is happening here.
What is it called when light reflects off something to let us see the thing?When light reflects off of a surface, it happens. Light will reflect at the same angle it was incident upon if the surface is glossy and smooth.
Exactly what does light reflect mean?A smooth polished surface is what is referred to as a reflection when a light ray strikes it and bounces back. Surface reflection occurs when a light beam hits it and then leaves it.
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Answer: The part of color that's reflected is the red that bounces off the paper.
Hope this helps you!!!
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why does warm, moist air start to uplift in the initial stages of thunderstorm development?'
Warm, moist air starts to uplift in the initial stages of thunderstorm development because of a combination of different lift mechanisms.
One of these is convective lift, which occurs when warmer air rises due to its buoyancy. This is because warm air is less dense than cooler air, and so it is more easily displaced by the cooler air. Another lift mechanism is orographic lift, which is the result of air being forced to rise as it moves over a mountain or hill. Finally, frontal lift occurs when a cold front moves into an area of warm, moist air, forcing it to rise. All of these lift mechanisms can combine to cause warm, moist air to be lifted and form a thunderstorm.
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If an unbalanced force acts on a ball, the ball will always move in which direction??
Answer:
in the direction of greater force
How far will a squirrel move is it has an average speed of 0.5 m/s and moves for 45 seconds?
Answer:
22.5meters
Explanation:
Step one:
Given data
Average speed = 0.5 m/s
time = 45 seconds
Required
The distance covered
Step two:
From Speed= distance/time
Distance= speed*time
Distance= 0.5*45
Distance= 22.5meters
The speed of a sound wave traveling through air is 400 meters per second. The wavelength of the wave is 25 meters What is the
frequency of the wave?
Answer:
16Hz
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed of sound = 400m/s
Wavelength = 25m
Unknown:
Frequency of the wave = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
V = F ∧
V is the velocity
F is the frequency
∧ is the wavelength
400 = F x 25
F = 16Hz
Answer:
16 hertz... I got it right on study-island
Explanation:
Are these correct if not can you correct
Answer:
yeah they right .
uhhhhh shsjsjsjwjwjwjwjwjw
Explain how the shape of a river's stream bed can affect the river's speed and its power to cause erosion.
Answer:
Possiable answer by edge:
The shape of a river’s stream bed affects the speed and eroding power of a river by influencing the amount of friction between the water flowing through the river and the stream bed below. Friction is the force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface. In a river, there is friction between the flowing water and the stream bed beneath it. Where a river is deep, less water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is less friction. The reduced friction means there is less opposition to the water’s motion, so the river flows at a greater speed and has more kinetic energy for erosion. On the other hand, where a river is shallow, more water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is more friction. The increased friction means there is more opposition to the water’s motion, so the river flows at a lesser speed and has less kinetic energy for erosion. Also, the roughness of a stream bed covered with boulders and other obstacles causes the water to flow through the river in a turbulent fashion. This could cause the river to move slower in some cases or erode more in other cases.
Explanation:
summary of answer:
influencing the amount of friction between the water flowing through the river and the stream bed below.
what must be the acceleration of a box that is pushed with 86N of force and experiences 29N of friction? The mass of the box is 5kg
F_net:-
86N-29N57NNow
Apply Newton's second law
F=ma57=5aa=57/5a=11.4m/s²the nuclei of both 3h and 3he have radii of 1.5×10−15m . with what velocity must the electron be ejected if it is to escape from the nucleus and not fall back?
The velocity required for the electron to escape the nucleus of both 3H and 3He is approximately 2.18 x 10⁶ m/s.
The velocity required for an electron to escape the nucleus can be determined using the concept of the minimum required energy for escape, which is given by the ionization energy of the atom.
The ionization energy, or the energy required to remove an electron from an atom, is given by the formula:
E = (Z² x 13.6 eV) / n²
where E is the ionization energy in electron volts (eV), Z is the atomic number of the atom, and n is the principal quantum number of the electron.
For hydrogen-3 (3H) and helium-3 (3He), Z = 1 since they both have one proton in the nucleus. Thus, the ionization energy for both atoms can be calculated using n = 1 (the electron closest to the nucleus), which gives:
E = (1^2 * 13.6 eV) / 1^2 = 13.6 eV
To determine the required velocity, we can equate the ionization energy to the kinetic energy of the electron:
(1/2)mv² = E
where m is the mass of the electron and v is the velocity of the electron. Substituting the mass of the electron and the ionization energy of the atom, we get:
(1/2)(9.11 x 10⁻¹³ kg)(v²) = (1.36 x 10⁻¹⁸ J)
Solving for v, we get:
v = √[(2E) / m]
= √[(2 x 1.36 x 10^-18 J) / (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg)]
= 2.18 x 10⁶ m/s
Therefore, the velocity required for the electron to escape the nucleus of both 3H and 3He is approximately 2.18 x 10^6 m/s.
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The cartesian coordinates of a point in the xy plane are x = −6.46 m, y = −3.78 m. Find the distance r from the point to the origin. Answer in units of m.
Explanation:
Use Pythagorean theorem:
r² = x² + y²
r² = (-6.46 m)² + (-3.78 m)²
r = 7.48 m
Compare and Contrast the two main branches of physical science. How are they the same? How are they different?
A crane lifts a 75kg mass a height of 8 m. Calculate the gravitational potential energy gained by the mass (g = 9.8 N/kg.
The function of a microscope is most similar to the function of a.............
Answer:
Magnifying glass and a Petri dish.
Explanation:
A silver atom at rest has a mass of about 1. 8×10−25kg. What is the rest energy of a silver atom?
The rest energy of a silver atom can be calculated using Einstein's famous equation, E=\(mc^{2}\), where E is the energy, m is the mass and c is the speed of light.
Rest energy of a silver atom (E) = mass of silver atom (m) x speed of light \((c)^{2}\)
= 1.8 x \(10^{-25}\) kg x (3 x \(10^{8}\) \(m/s)^{2}\)
= 1.62 x \(10^{8}\) J
This means that even when the silver atom is at rest, it has an enormous amount of energy stored in its mass due to its mass-energy equivalence.
This concept is important in understanding nuclear reactions, where a small amount of mass is converted into energy through the process of nuclear fission or fusion.
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on my honeywell home thermostat t4 pro when i increase the heater temperature by 4 degrees is there an advanced setting that controls the number of times my furnance will turn on and off until the new temperature is reached?
The Honeywell T4 Pro thermostat has an advanced setting called "Cycle Rate" that controls how often the heating or cooling system turns on and off to maintain the desired temperature. This setting can be adjusted to one of three options: "Fast," "Slow," or "Auto."
In "Fast" mode, the system will cycle more frequently, which may result in shorter heating or cooling cycles but more frequent on/off cycles. In "Slow" mode, the system will cycle less frequently, resulting in longer heating or cooling cycles but fewer on/off cycles. In "Auto" mode, the thermostat will automatically adjust the cycle rate based on current conditions to provide the most efficient operation.
To adjust the Cycle Rate setting on your Honeywell T4 Pro thermostat, follow these steps:
Press the Menu button on the thermostat.Use the arrow buttons to navigate to "Settings" and press Select.Use the arrow buttons to navigate to "Installation Settings" and press Select.Enter your installer code (default is 2203) and press Select.Use the arrow buttons to navigate to "Cycle Rate" and press Select.Use the arrow buttons to select the desired cycle rate option (Fast, Slow, or Auto).
Press Done to save your changes and exit the menu.The cycle rate may affect the performance and efficiency of your heating or cooling system, so it is recommended to consult with a professional HVAC technician before making any changes.
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Please be quick
1. Describe two details of the modern atomic model.
2. Explain how the atomic model has changed over time.
3. Why was scientific collaboration important for the development of atomic theory?
4. Do you think the atomic model will change again? Why?
The modern atomic model incorporates the quantum mechanics to solve the momentum and energy of electrons and the energy of electronic transitions.
What is modern atomic models ?There are various models which describes the structure and electronic properties of atoms starting from Dalton model to Bohr's model of atom. The subatomic particle electrons was discovered by J J Thomson and he described that these electrons are randomly located in the atom.
It was Rutherford who discovered the positively charged particles protons. He proposed the nuclear model of atom. Where the nucleus possess the major part of the atom.
Later, Niels Bohr incorporated some quantum mechanical concepts to describe the electronic properties of atom. He proposed significant equation to find the energy and momentum of electrons and the radius of atom. The modern electron revolution was stated by Bohr.
Still scientists are looking for advanced simulations which demonstrates the electronic transitions, stability of atom and position of subatomic particles etc.
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The modern atomic theory has made numerous breakthroughs that led to an amazing growth in nuclear physics.
What is modern atomic theory?Modern atomic theory is the theory that establishes various information about atom and atomic particles inside the atom. It also explained the energy variations inside atom.
Here,
1. Atom consists of electrons, protons, neutrons and also numerous sub-atomic particles.
Atoms of same element may differ from one another and they are called isotopes. Atoms of different elements may be similar and are called isobars.
Radioactivity was studied.
2. The first atomic model, Dalton's atomic model had some drawbacks. Then JJ Thomson modified it by adding some of his findings and assumptions, it was called Plum pudding model of atom in which he stated that atom is made of positively charge and electrons which are embedded like a pudding. Then Bohr model was introduced in which he explained that atom consists of nucleus around which electrons are revolving because of the electrostatic force of attraction between them. Also said that there's no gain or lose in energy in an atom.
Then came Rutherford's model in which he said that the electrons move around nucleus in circular orbits called as energy levels. His model was known as Alpha scattering model.
3. It was important that the scientific collaboration in the development of atomic theory made it more wide to scientific studies. Because, every model proposed had few limitations which was modified by the next scientist who studied on it. This paved the way for new inventions which in turn made a huge change in the world of science.
4. Yes, I think that atomic model would change again. Because science is a world of possibilities where we can study, explore and might even make new inventions. Science has always been a field where information are endless, even a single question in science will have a lot of answers. So there will always be growth of discoveries in science.
Hence,
The modern atomic theory has made numerous breakthroughs that led to an amazing growth in nuclear physics.
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Beer producers and bread bakers depend on types of yeast to respirate anaerobically to make their products.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Carlos listed some advantages and disadvantages of using nonrenewable resources. Which best describes Carlos's error? Coal is not plentiful anywhere. Coal generates very little energy. Ores do not make many useful products. Ores must be processed.
Answer:
This question is incomplete as it lacks the table that shows the advantages and disadvantages of the two mentioned nonrenewable source of energy (coal and ore). However, the question can be answered based on general understanding.
The answer is D. Ores must be processed.
Explanation:
Energy can be of two major sources namely: renewable and nonrenewable sources. Based on the mentioned area in this question, NONRENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY are those sources of energy that cannot be replenished or replaced when exhausted. They are utilized faster than they form. Examples of nonrenewable sources of energy are coal, ores, fuel etc.
According to this question, Carlos listed some advantages and disadvantages of using nonrenewable resources. However, among the listed disadvantages, Carlo's error is that he included that: ORES MUST Be PROCESSED.
Ores are rock materials that contain metals, which are extracted and purified in a series of processing techniques. Hence, ORES NEED PROCESSING making Carlo's claim erroneous.
Answer:
Carlos listed some advantages and disadvantages of using nonrenewable resources.
Which best describes Carlos’s error?
Coal is not plentiful anywhere.
Coal generates very little energy.
Ores do not make many useful products.
Ores must be processed.
Explanation:
the answer is Da stone of 1kg is thrown with a velocity of 20m/s and comes to rest after travelling a distance of 50 m. calculate the force exerted on the object.
Answer:
Force = -4N
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 1kg
Initial Velocity = 20m/s
Distance = 50m
To find the acceleration;
We would use the third equation of motion;
Since, it comes to rest, its final velocity is zero (0).
V² = U² + 2as
Substituting into the equation, we have;
0 = 20² + 2*a*50
-400 = 100a
a = -400/100
a = -4m/s²
Now to find the force exerted
Force = mass* acceleration
Force = 1*(-4)
Force = -4N
Which type of thermal energy causes ocean currents?
Answer:
convection thermal energy causes ocean currents?
a sample of blood is placed in a centrifuge of radius .15 m. the mass of a red corpuscle is 3.0 x 10-16 kg, and the magnitude of the force required to make it settle out of the plasma is 4.0 x 10-11 n. what does the angular speed need to be?
A red corpuscle mass 3.0 10-16 kg, and 4.0 10-11 N of force is necessary for it to pull away from the plasma. Angle of rotation = = /t.
What does it mean in mass?In physics, mass is a statistical expression of inertia, a basic characteristic of all matter. It essentially refers to a body of matter's resistance to changing its speed or location in response to the administration of a force.
What do mass and an example mean?The sum of matter that makes up every object or body is the greatest way to understand mass. Everything that we can see has mass. For instance, even air has mass, as does a table, a desk, your sofa, a game, a glass, etc.
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Can someone answer these for me, i will give you brainliest if it is correct
Answer:
Explanation:
a. time 0 = 0
time 5 = 5
c. all values are equilvalents.
b. slope is x = y
Provide the answers to the following questions.
1. If a stone with a mass of 25 g is lowered into a beaker holding a volume of water equal to 2.0 mL and the height of the water rises to 7.0 mL, what is the density?
Answer:
2. What is the density of copper if a 10.0 cm3 sample has a mass of 89.6 g?
Answer:
3. What is the density of nitrogen gas if 0.256 g occupies a volume of 100mL?
Answer:
4. A wooden cube 3.0 cm on each side has a mass of 27 g. What is the block’s density?
Answer:
5. Assume that silver and gold have densities of 10.5 g/cm3 and 19.3 g/cm3 respectively. Which would have a greater mass, 5 cm3 of silver or 5 cm3 of gold?
Answer:
6. Five mL of ethanol has a mass of 3.9 g whereas five mL of benzene has a mass of 4.4 g. Which liquid is denser?
Answer:
7. Consider a block of iron with the dimension of 2 cm x 3 cm x 2 cm. If the mass of this block is 94 g, what is the density of iron?
Answer:
Answer:
eh
Explanation:
What’s the answer ?????
Answer:
Refer the attachment for answer and explanation pleaseExplanation:
This might surely help you ☺️❤️
Food labels often indicate energy in joules and calories. A jar of jam contains 1030 kJ (245 kcal).
Check if that is correct.
Answer:
It is not correct.
The correct conversion is:
1030 KJ = 246.18 KCal.
Explanation:
To know if 1030 KJ is equivalent to 245 KCal, we shall convert 1030 kJ to kcal. This can be obtained as follow:
4.184 KJ = 1 KCal
Therefore,
1030 KJ = 1030 KJ × 1 KCal / 4.184 KJ
1030 KJ = 246.18 KCal.
Thus, 1030 KJ is equivalent to 246.18 KCal.
From the above calculation, we can see that:
1030 KJ ≠ 245 KCal
Rather,
1030 KJ = 246.18 KCal.
The position of an object moving along a line is given by the function s(t)=−18t 2
+54t. Find the average velocity of the object over the following intervals. (a) [1,10] (c) [1,8] (b) [1,9] (d) [1,1+h] where h>0 is any real number. (a) The average velocity of the object over the interval [1,10] is −144 (b) The average velocity of the object over the interval [1,9] is −126 (c) The average velocity of the object over the interval [1,8] is −108 (d) The average velocity of the object over the interval [1,1+h] is
The average velocity of the object over the given intervals can be calculated using the position function s(t) = \(-18t^{2}\) + 54t. The average velocities are as follows: (a) -144, (b) -126, (c) -108, and (d) -18h + 36.
The average velocity of an object can be found by calculating the change in position divided by the change in time. In this case, we are given the position function s(t) = \(-18t^{2}\) + 54t.
(a) For the interval [1,10], the change in time is 10 - 1 = 9. To find the change in position, we evaluate s(10) - s(1):
s(10) = \(-18(10)^{2}\) + 54(10) = -1800 + 540 = -1260
s(1) = \(-18(1)^{2}\) + 54(1) = -18 + 54 = 36
Change in position = -1260 - 36 = -1296
Average velocity = Change in position / Change in time = -1296 / 9 = -144.
(b) For the interval [1,9], the change in time is 9 - 1 = 8. To find the change in position, we evaluate s(9) - s(1):
s(9) = -18(9)^2 + 54(9) = -1458 + 486 = -972
Change in position = -972 - 36 = -1008
Average velocity = Change in position / Change in time = -1008 / 8 = -126.
(c) For the interval [1,8], the change in time is 8 - 1 = 7. To find the change in position, we evaluate s(8) - s(1):
s(8) = \(-18(8)^{2}\) + 54(8) = -1152 + 432 = -720
Change in position = -720 - 36 = -756
Average velocity = Change in position / Change in time = -756 / 7 = -108.
(d) For the interval [1,1+h], the change in time is (1+h) - 1 = h. To find the change in position, we evaluate s(1+h) - s(1):
s(1+h) = \(-18(1+h)^{2}\) + 54(1+h) = -18(1 + 2h + h^2) + 54(1 + h) = -18 - 36h - \(18h^{2}\) + 54 + 54h = 36h - \(18h^{2}\) + 36
s(1) = \(-18(1)^{2}\) + 54(1) = -18 + 54 = 36
Change in position = (36h - \(18h^{2}\) + 36) - 36 = 36h - \(18h^{2}\)
Average velocity = Change in position / Change in time = (36h - \(18h^{2}\)) / h = 36 - 18h.
Therefore, the average velocities for the given intervals are (a) -144, (b) -126, (c) -108, and (d) 36 - 18h.
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Cool air tends to...
A. Be less dense and flow over warm air.
B. Be lifted up by more dense warm air.
C. Be more dense and flow under warm air.
D. Mix easily with warm air masses.
Answer: C. Be more dense and flow under warm air.
Explanation:
think of a supermarket selling dairy products and when you open the fridge to get the milk, outside the supermarket is hot and inside the fridge is cold ice.
Q2. Draw an FBD for a 3 kg steel block being pulled at a constant speed on ice. Show all values for the four
forces. (Hint: use the coefficient of friction table in your notes.)
The free-body diagram (FBD) for a 3 kg steel block being pulled at a constant speed on ice is found in the attachment.
The values of the four forces acting on the steel block are:
Gravitational force/Weight = 29.43 NNormal force = 29.43 NFrictional force = 1.4715Net force = 0 NWhat are free-body diagrams?Free-body diagrams (FBDs) are visual representations that show the forces acting on an object. They are a tool used in physics to help analyze and understand the motion of an object.
In a free-body diagram, the object is represented as a dot or a box, and all the forces acting on the object are shown as arrows. The direction of the arrow represents the direction of the force, and the length of the arrow represents the magnitude of the force.
The values of the four forces acting on the steel block are:
Gravitational force/Weight is 3 * 9.81 = 29.43 N
Normal force = 29.43 N
The frictional force is 29.43 N * 0.04 (coefficient of friction) = 1.4715 N
Net force = 0 N since the 3 kg steel block is being pulled at a constant speed on the ice.
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Consider this question posed at the beginning of this task:
Will two charged objects (sticky tape) create electric force fields that allow them to interact without touching?
Did the investigation answer the question? Explain whether the investigation gave enough evidence to support the idea that invisible electric force fields exist.
The investigation presented did offer proof in favor of the existence of imperceptible electric force fields.
What is electric force?The force between two charged objects is the electric force, sometimes referred to as the Coulomb force. The interaction of charged particles produces this fundamental force of nature. The magnitudes of the charges on the two objects and the separation between them define the strength of the electric force.
The tape was observed to interact without touching when it was charged by rubbing the tape against one another. The formation of an electric field surrounding the charged tape, which pulls on other nearby charged items, can be used to explain this interaction.
Even though the electric field surrounding the charged tape was not explicitly measured or quantified, the observed interaction between the tape offers a weak indirection for its presence. Hence, the investigation did offer sufficient proof to back up the existence of undetectable electric force fields.
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What factors affect an objects kinetic energy?
Answer:
friction
air drag
every thing that opposes the motion affects kinetic energy
Explanation:
kinetic energy is a energy which is increase with increase in motion and potential energy is energy stored while the object is at rest
potential energy ∝ 1/(kinetic energy)
as kinetic energy increases potential energy decreases