Answer:
net force = 2.4N
a = 6m/s²
Explanation:
A cyclist rode the first 30-mile portion of his workout at a constant speed. For the 22-mile cooldown portion of his workout, he reduced his speed by 4 miles per hour. Each portion of the workout took the same time. Find the cyclist's speed during the first portion and find his speed during the cooldown portion.
Answer:
The cyclist rode the first 26-mile portion of his workout at a constant speed.
Time = distance/speed
Time taken to ride through the first portion is
26/x
For the 18-mile cool down portion of his workout, he reduced his speed by 4 miles per hour. It meas that his speed during the cool down portion is (x - 4) mph. Time taken to ride through the cool down portion is
18/(x - 4)
Since each portion of the workout took the same time, it means that
26/x = 18/(x - 4)
Cross multiplying, it becomes
26(x - 4) = 18x
26x - 104 = 18x
26x - 18x = 104
8x = 104
x = 104/8
x = 13 mph
His speed during the cool down portion is
13 - 4 = 9 mph
Explanation:
not simple
A particle starts from rest and moves with a constant acceleration. It travels the first 16 m in 4 s.
The time (in second) at which the velocity of the particle becomes. 8. m/s is:
a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
e) 7
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The minimum takeoff speed for a certain airplane is 50 m/s. What minimum acceleration is required if the plane must leave a runway of length 2000 m? assume the plane starts from rest at one end of the runway.
Assuming constant acceleration, the requisite magnitude is \(a\) such that
\(\left(50\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)^2 - 0^2 = 2a (2000\,\mathrm m)\)
Solve for \(a\) :
\(a = \dfrac{\left(50\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)^2}{4000\,\mathrm m} = \boxed{0.625 \dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}}\)
HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPPPPP
A penny sinks to the bottom of a wishing well
What type of frictional force is that?
The frictional force involved when a penny sinks to the bottom of a wishing well is primarily due to viscous drag or fluid friction. As the penny moves through the water, it experiences resistance from the surrounding fluid. This resistance is caused by the frictional forces between the water molecules and the penny's surface.
Please help. Having a hard time figuring out
The musical note A above middle C has frequency of 440Hz. What is the wavelength of the sound produced
Answer:
These destructive frequencies entrain the thoughts towards disruption, disharmony, and disunity. Additionally, they also stimulate the controlling organ of the body — the brain — into disharmonious resonance, which ultimately creates disease and war.
The density of gasoline is 730 kg/m3 at 00C. Its volume expansion coefficient is 0.000960C-1. If one gallon of gasoline occupies 0.0038 m3, how many extra kilograms of gasoline are obtained when 10 gallons of gasoline are bought at 00C rather than at 200C
Answer:
Explanation:
volume expansion coefficient = .000960 C⁻¹
d₀ = d ( 1 + .000960 x t ) , d is density at t and d₀ is density at 0 degree Celsius .
if t = 200
d₀= d ( 1 + .00096 x 200 )
= d ( 1 + .00096 x 200 )
= 1.192d
10 gallons of gasolene
= 10 x .0038 m³ of gasolene
= .038 m³
difference of mass = volume x difference of density
= .038 x ( d₀ - d )
.038 x ( d₀ - d₀ / 1.192 )
= .038 x ( 1 - 1 / 1.192 ) d₀
= .00612 x 730
= 4.468 kg .
A 15.0kg block is resting on a 2.5 m long board with a coefficient of static friction of 0.45. If one end of the board is slowly raised, at what angle will the block slip?
As the board is raised by an angle θ, the block will be held in place by 3 forces:
• its weight, pointing downward (magnitude w )
• the normal force of the board pushing up on the block, pointing in the direction perpendicular to the board (mag. n)
• static friction, pointing in the direction parallel to the board, opposite the direction the block would slip (mag. f )
Decompose the vectors into components that are parallel and perpendicular to the board (taking the direction of n to be the positive direction perpendicular to the board, and the direction of f to be the negative directoin parallel to it), so that by Newton's second law, we have
• net parallel force:
∑ F = w (//) + f
∑ F = m g sin(θ) - µ n = 0
where µ = 0.45 is the coefficient of static friction, g = 9.80 m/s² is the mag. of the acceleration due to gravity, and m = 15.0 kg is the mass of the block.
• net perpendicular force:
∑ F = n + w (⟂)
∑ F = n - m g cos(θ) = 0
Solve for n in the equation for net perpendicular force:
n = m g cos(θ)
Substitute this into the equation for net parallel force:
m g sin(θ) - 0.45 m g cos(θ) = 0
Solve for θ :
sin(θ) - 0.45 cos(θ) = 0
sin(θ) = 0.45 cos(θ)
tan(θ) = 0.45
θ = tan⁻¹(0.45)
θ ≈ 24.2°
So the maximum angle the board can be lifted before the block starts to slide is about 24.2°, since the coefficient of static friction µ is such that
f = µ n
where f is the maximum magnitude of the static friction force.
The heat vaporization for methyl alcohol is 1100 kj/kg. It is 2257 KJ/Kg for water. Thus means that______________.
A) these are the amounts of energy to change temperature 1 degree C. required for these substances
B) Methyl alcohol requires less than half as much energy per kg to evaporate than water doe
C) water will get twice as ot as methyl alcohol during vaporization.
d) when alcohol and water evaporate they release 2,2 kj and 2257 kj of energy for every kg respectivly
Please hurry! I'm being timed!
Answer: B) Methyl alcohol requires less than half as much energy per kg to evaporate than water does
Explanation:
Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 kilo gram of liquid into its vapor state without change in its temperature.
Heat of vaporization is more for water than for methyl alcohol which means more heat is required to convert from liquid to vapour form.
As the Heat of vaporization for methyl alcohol (1100) is almost half as that of Heat of vaporization for water (2257) , it means Methyl alcohol requires less than half as much energy per kg to evaporate than water does.
Describe 3 methods how asteroids can be deflected to protect Earth?
Answer:
atmosphere, gravitational pull, magnetic field
Explanation:
the astroids burn up in the atmosphere, gravitational pull alters the path of the astroids, and the magnanetic field deflects them of path.
A student pushes a 6.0-kg box to the right with a
constant force FSB. The box moves at a constant velocity. The box experiences a
friction force f from the floor.
a. What type of friction does the box experience? Explain your reasoning.
b. Identify the four forces acting on the box.
Which law of thermodynamics does each of the following scenarios violate (if any)?
A machine that pulls all thermal energy out of a refrigerated space
1.
The first law of thermodynamics
2.
The second law of thermodynamics
3.
The third law of thermodynamics
4.
It is allowed
A machine that can pull 1000J of heat out of a refrigerated space and into a warmer space without external work
1.
The first law of thermodynamics
2.
The second law of thermodynamics
3.
The third law of thermodynamics
4.
It is allowed
A machine that can turn 1000J of heat directly into 1000J of electricity
1.
The first law of thermodynamics
2.
The second law of thermodynamics
3.
The third law of thermodynamics
4.
It is allowed
A machine that can create 1000J of heat from 100J of electricity
1.
The first law of thermodynamics
2.
The second law of thermodynamics
3.
The third law of thermodynamics
4.
It is allowed
A machine that can pull 1000J of heat out of a refrigerated space and put 1500J of heat into a warmer space if it uses 500J of external work
1.
The first law of thermodynamics
2.
The second law of thermodynamics
3.
The third law of thermodynamics
4.
It is allowed
Below are the required answers and explanations for each of the scenarios listed.
1. A machine that pulls all thermal energy out of a refrigerated space: This violates the second law of thermodynamics. This is because the second law of thermodynamics states that no heat engine can have an efficiency of 100 percent, and no heat transfer can occur from a colder to a warmer object without external work being done.
2. A machine that can pull 1000J of heat out of a refrigerated space and into a warmer space without external work: This violates the second law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics states that no heat transfer can occur from a colder to a warmer object without external work being done.
3. A machine that can turn 1000J of heat directly into 1000J of electricity: This does not violate any of the laws of thermodynamics.
4. A machine that can create 1000J of heat from 100J of electricity: This does not violate any of the laws of thermodynamics.
5. A machine that can pull 1000J of heat out of a refrigerated space and put 1500J of heat into a warmer space if it uses 500J of external work: This does not violate any of the laws of thermodynamics.
a) Option 2 is correct answer.
b) Option 2 is correct answer.
c) Option 4 is correct answer.
d) Option 4 is correct answer
e) Option 4 is correct answer.
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#2 pls so lost… I’m crying
Answer: here is the answer.
Explanation:
- The same mass of 5 different substances was used to heat the same mass of water in a simple
calorimeter. The results are shown below. Based on these results, which of these substances made
the worst fuel?
Answer:
Substance ΔH (kJ/g)
Coal -40.23
Hydrogen -242.82
Methanol -252.45
Octane -43.99
Propane -214.46
Explanation:
Methanol made the worst fuel because it has the lowest ΔH value of -252.45 kJ/g, which means that it releases the lowest amount of energy when used as a fuel. The other substances have higher ΔH values, so they produce more heat energy when burned.
2. 0,25 moles of sodium chloride is dissolved in water to form 100 cm solution. Calculate the concentration of the solution. 3. 20 g of sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 200 cm³ of water. Calculate the concentration of the solution. 4 Calculate the mass of magnesium chloride needed to prepare 100 ml of a standard solution of
The concentration of the solution will be 0.25M and the concentration of the
sodium Hydroxide is 2.5 M .
What is Stoichiometry ?
A branch of chemistry deals with the application of the laws of definite proportions and of the conservation of mass and energy to chemical activity. The quantitative relationship between constituent in a chemical substance.
We have given here,
Moles of sodium chloride = 0.25moles
Let us assume the the volume of the solution is 1 L.
Molarity = 0.25/
Molarity will be 0.25 M
The mass of sodium Hydroxide is 20g and the molar mass is 40g ,
and the Volume will be 0.2L
Molarity = 20/ 40×0.2
Molarity = 2.5 mol / L
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A computational model predicts the maximum potential energy a roller coaster car can have given its mass and its speed at the lowest point of its journey. Its mass is 350 kg, and it speed at a height of 0 m is 25 m/s. What is the prediction for its maximum potential energy?
109,375 J
765,625 J
218,750 J
87,750 J
Answer:
The prediction for its maximum potential energy is 109,375 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the coaster car, m = 350 kg
speed of the coaster car at the lowest point, v = 25 m/s
The coaster car will have maximum kinetic energy at the lowest point and based on law of conservation of mechanical energy, the maximum kinetic energy of the coaster car at the lowest point will be equal to maximum potential energy at the highest point.
\(K.E_{max} = P.E_{max}\)
\(K.E_{max} = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\K.E_{max} = \frac{1}{2} (350)(25)^2\\\\K.E_{max} =109,375 \ J\)
\(Thus, P.E_{max} = 109,375 \ J\)
Therefore, the prediction for its maximum potential energy is 109,375 J
A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 283 K to 358 K. If 70 J of work is done by the gas dur- ing this process, what is the mass of the he- lium sample? The universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/mol · K. Answer in units of g.
The mass of the helium sample is approximately 0.187 g.
To solve this problem, we can use following formula:
w = nR(T2 - T1)
We can rearrange this formula to solve for n:
n = w / (R * (T2 - T1))
To find the mass of the helium sample, we can use following formula:
m = n * M
where m is the mass of the sample, n is number of moles of gas, and M is the molar mass of helium.
Substituting the given values into the first equation, we get:
70 J = n * 8.31451 J/mol*K * (358 K - 283 K)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
n = 0.0467 mol
Substituting this value into the second equation, we get:
m = 0.0467 mol * 4 g/mol = 0.187 g
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Please help
Which statement is true in this situation?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because the of F frick is the same of the size of F app
A block sliding on ground where μk = .193 experiences a 14.7 N friction force. What is the mass of the block
Answer:
7.77
Explanation:
F=μ*m
n=w which also means n=mg
14.7=0.193*n
n=76.2
76.2=m*9.8
m=7.77
Friction is the resistance to motion of one object moving relative to another. The friction will be 7.77
What is Friction?According to the International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems(opens in new tab), it is not treated as a fundamental force, like gravity or electromagnetism. Instead, scientists believe it is the result of the electromagnetic attraction between charged particles in two touching surfaces.
Scientists began piecing together the laws governing friction in the 1400s, according to the book Soil Mechanics(opens in new tab), but because the interactions are so complex.
F=μ*m, n=w which also means n=mg, 14.7=0.193*n, n=76.2, 76.2=m*9.8, m=7.77.
Therefore, Friction is the resistance to motion of one object moving relative to another. The friction will be 7.77.
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What is the role of the part in the diagram labeled Y?
modulate, amplify, and send out waves
O capture, amplify, and demodulate waves
change the amplitude and frequency of waves
O change the pulse and phase of waves
Question is incomplete and image is not attached ti the question. The required image is attached below, so the complete question is:
The diagram shows a device that uses radio waves.
What is the role of the part in the diagram labeled Y?
modulate, amplify, and send out waves capture, amplify, and demodulate waves change the amplitude and frequency of waves change the pulse and phase of wavesAnswer:
2. capture, amplify, and demodulate waves
Explanation:
The part Y labeled in the diagram refers to radio receiver which capture, amplify and demodulate the radio waves.
The radio receiver seperates required radio frequency signals through antenna and consist of an amplifier that amplify or increase the power of receiving signal. At the end, demodulators present in receivers recover the information from the modulated wave.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
edge 2020
Two blocks of masses 1.0 kg and 2.0 kg, respectively, are pushed by a constant applied force F across a horizontal frictionless table with constant acceleration such that the blocks remain in contact with each other, as shown above. The 1.0 kg block pushes the 2.0 kg block with a force of 2.0 N. The acceleration of the two blocks is
0
1.0 m/s2
1.5 m/s2
2.0 m/s2
3.0 m/s2
Answer:
1.0 m/s^2
Explanation: happy to help :)
Answer: \(1\ m/s^2\)
Explanation:
Given
Masses of the block are \(m_1=1\ kg\) and
\(m_2=2\ kg\)
Force applied by \(1\ kg\) block on \(2\ kg\) block is \(2\ N\)
From the free body diagram of \(2\ kg\) block, the net force on
\(\therefore m_2a=2\\\\\Rightarrow 2\times a=2\\\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{2}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow a=1\ m/s^2\)
Thus, the acceleration of two blocks is \(1\ m/s^2\)
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6. The rate at which velocity changes is called
O speed
O direction
O acceleration
O displacement
Suppose you have the following circuit diagram.
Here R1=22kΩ, R2=33kΩ, R3=1.1kΩ, R4=3.3kΩ, R5=33kΩ, R6=11kΩ, R7=33kΩ, R8=1.1kΩ, R9=
3.3kΩ are the resistances on the circuit where kΩ stands for kilo ohm. The electromotive forces
of the batteries are E1=3volts and E2=6volts.
Answer:
The current I1 through the resistor R1 is:
I1 = (E1 - E2) / (R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5 + R6 + R7 + R8 + R9)
= (3 - 6) / (22 + 33 + 1.1 + 3.3 + 33 + 11 + 33 + 1.1 + 3.3)
= -3 / 116.8
= -0.02563 A
Explanation:
A 10 kg box is on an inclined plane that is 40 degrees above the horizontal. It is sliding
down with a constant velocity.
a. Draw a free body diagram with Fg, FN, F₂ and Ff.
b. What is the weight of the box?
What is the normal force of the box?
c. What is the force of friction acting on the box?
d. What is the net force acting on the box?
A horizontal force of 10.0 N is acting on a 10 kg box that is sliding to the right along the floor with velocity v.
What are the assumptions for drawing a free-body diagram?Most people make the common assumptions of rigid body action and ignoring air resistance and friction. In statics, all forces and moments must balance to zero; if they don't, the body is accelerating and the laws of statics do not apply, according to the physical interpretation.
The specific situation and the presumptions used will determine how many forces and moments are displayed. Most people make the common assumptions of rigid body action and ignoring air resistance and friction.
In statics, all forces and moments must balance to zero; if they don't, the body is accelerating and the laws of statics do not apply, according to the physical interpretation. The resultant forces and moments in dynamics can have non-zero values.
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the perception that seemingly infertile couples who adopt a child are subsequently more likely to conceive a child themselves best illustrates
The perception that seems infertile couples who adopt a child are generally more likely to conceive a progeny themselves best describes an illusory correlation.
What is an illusory correlation?Illusory correlation when we overexcite to one outcome and ignore the other. In psychology, it states that the relationship between the variables, even such a relation does not exist.
In the given passage couples who adopt a child are subsequently more likely to conceive a child themselves best explains, suggesting the illusory correlation.
Therefore, this passage suggests an illusory correlation.
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Which of the following is NOT true about the mass of an object?
A)
Mass is measured in kilograms.
B)
Mass is a measurement of force.
C)
Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter in an object.
D)
Mass does not change based on your location.
Answer:
B) Mass is a measurement of force
Explanation:
Mass is not a measurement of force, mass is a measurement of the amount of matter in an object.
You preform an experiment to measure the speed of a car overtime. the data are shown in the table below. What graph shows the data from this experiment?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Check for coordinates of the VT graph in C part. The information matches with the table.
the motion diagrams shown above represent cyclist 1 in the third panel above?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Change of velocity is defined as acceleration and acceleration accounts for both change is direction and speed
The winter sport of curling involves sliding a large granite stone on ice with the objective of placing it closest to the center of the ring. The curler causes the path of the stone to curve by giving it an initial circular rotation. Sweepers use brooms to sweep the path in front of the stone. How does the motion of the sweepers relate to the conservation of angular momentum?
The sweepers minimize friction between the stone and ice which helps maintain the angular momentum.
The sweepers motion creates circular air motion which adds to the angular momentum.
The sweepers motion adds torque to the stone's angular momentum.
The sweepers create circular patterns in the ice to increase the angular momentum.
Answer:
The sweepers motion adds torque to the stone's angular momentum.
Explanation:
This is due to angular momentum law.
Which of the following scenarios describes an object being acted on by a conservative force?
A. A woman hikes up a mountain to a point 20 feet above ground.
B. A dishwasher was pulled up to a window by a rope, using a pulley system.
C. A feather falls from one end of a tube to the other inside a vacuum.
D. A puck glides across and slowly comes to a stop on an ice rink.
A puck glides across and slowly comes to a stop on an ice rink describes an object being acted on by a conservative force
What is conservative force?
This is the type of force that is known to do work on an object. This force is known to conserve mechanical energy. The KE and the PE would have to remain fixed or constant here. Gravity and elastic forces are good examples.
In the option D, the puck goes up the rink. Then it slows down because of friction. The frictional force is not conservative in nature
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