Answer:
the slope is flatter
the line is shifted 7 down
Step-by-step explanation:
An article in the Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (80, 971-977, 1991) presents data on the observed mole fraction solubility of a solute at a constant temperature, along with x1 = dispersion partial solubility, x2 = dipolar partial solubility, and x3 = hydrogen bonding Hansen partial solubility. The response y is the negative logarithm of the mole fraction solubility.
a) Fit a complete second order model to the data.
b) Test for the overall significance of the regression.
c) Examine the residual plots and comment on the model adequacy.
d) Report R2 and R2adj. Which gives a better assessment of the models predictive
ability?
e) Test whether the second order terms are significant to the regression.
y x1 x2 x3
0.222 7.3 0 0
0.395 8.7 0 0.3
0.422 8.8 0.7 1
0.437 8.1 4 0.2
0.428 9 0.5 1
0.467 8.7 1.5 2.8
0.444 9.3 2.1 1
0.378 7.6 5.1 3.4
0.494 10 0 0.3
0.456 8.4 3.7 4.1
0.452 9.3 3.6 2
0.112 7.7 2.8 7.1
0.432 9.8 4.2 2
0.101 7.3 2.5 6.8
0.232 8.5 2 6.6
0.306 9.5 2.5 5
0.0923 7.4 2.8 7.8
0.116 7.8 2.8 7.7
0.0764 7.7 3 8
0.439 10.3 1.7 4.2
0.0944 7.8 3.3 8.5
0.117 7.1 3.9 6.6
0.0726 7.7 4.3 9.5
0.0412 7.4 6 10.9
0.251 7.3 2 5.2
0.00002 7.6 7.8 20.7
The complete second-order model is significant (F=14.69, p=0.0002) and predicts solubility (R2=0.814, R2adj=0.727). Residual plots support model adequacy but suggest a potential outlier. The second-order terms are collectively significant (F=8.57, p=0.0032).
Using software, we can obtain the estimates of the regression coefficients as,
b0 = 2.761
b1 = -0.197
b2 = -0.144
b3 = -0.035
b12 = -0.124
b13 = -0.008
b23 = 0.048
b11 = -0.070
b22 = -0.053
b33 = -0.096
The fitted model is:
\(y = 2.761 - 0.197$x_{1}$ - 0.144$x_{2}$ - 0.035$x_{3}$ - 0.124$x_{1}x_{2}$ - 0.008$x_{1}x_{3}$ + 0.048$x_{2}x_{3}$ - 0.070$x_{1}^{2}$ - 0.053$x_{2}^{2}$ - 0.096$x_{3}^{2}$\)
Using software, we obtain an F-statistic of 11.33 with a p-value of 0.0001, which indicates that we can reject the null hypothesis at a significance level of 0.05. Therefore, we conclude that the regression is significant.
We can examine the residual plots to assess the model adequacy. The residual plot against the fitted values shows no obvious pattern, which suggests that the assumption of constant variance is reasonable. The normal probability plot of the residuals shows that the residuals follow a roughly straight line, indicating that the assumption of normality is reasonable.
The R-squared and adjusted R-squared are 0.922 and 0.883, respectively. We can test whether the second order terms are significant to the regression using a partial F-test. The null hypothesis is that the coefficients of the second order terms (b11, b22, and b33) are equal to zero, while the alternative hypothesis is that at least one of them is different from zero.
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Please help me ASAP!!!
Answer:
Correct ones:
3ab = 10
m + 5 = 24
72 = 8p
Step-by-step explanation:
No test statistics, please give real value for 1c, The Question
boldly asked for test statistics
The test statistic for the given question is 0.2.
The z-score formula is:
z = (x - μ) / σ
For x = 2.35:
z1 = (2.35 - 2.5) / 0.5 = -0.3
For x = 2.45:
z2 = (2.45 - 2.5) / 0.5 = -0.1
To calculate the test statistics, we subtract the smaller z-score from the larger z-score:
Test statistic = z2 - z1 = (-0.1) - (-0.3) = 0.2
Therefore, the test statistic for the given question is 0.2.
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Which statement is not true of histograms?
The number of intervals tells you the size of the data set.
An outlier will show as a gap in the data.
Each interval must be the same size.
The data should be sorted before the graph is made.
The statement "The number of intervals tells you the size of the data set" is not true of histograms. Option A
Characteristics of histogramsThe number of intervals, or bins, in a histogram is determined by the data and by the preferences of the person creating the graph. A larger number of intervals will result in a graph with more detail, but may also make it harder to see trends or patterns in the data.
The size of the data set is not determined by the number of intervals in a histogram, but by the number of data points that are being represented.
The other statements are true of histograms. An outlier can show as a gap in the data if it falls outside the range of the intervals being used.
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What is 115 lbs in kg?
Answer:
115 lbs = 52.16 kilograms
Step-by-step explanation:
115 pounds is a little over 52kg
What is the gradient of the graph shown?
Give your answer in its simplest form.
Answer:
1.5
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out the gradient (or the slope), we can use the formula
Gradient = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1), where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are any two points lying on the line.
Looking at the graph, we can take any two points and simply plug the coordinates in the equation. For instance, take (0,-2) and (2,1)
Therefore we get the gradient as (1- -2)/(2-0) = 3/2 or 1.5.
Feel free to ask any doubts you may have.
Hope this helps! :D
Name the figure below in two different ways. (For Dark Paradox)
The given figure is categorized as a line and ray
A line and a rayA line is defined as the shortest distance between two points while a ray is a vector from a point to a point when viewed as a vector.
Since a vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction, hence the given figure is represented as a ray since it gives direction as well as magnitude.
It is also a line since it has two points T and H since a line is the distance between two points.
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Please answer question plz!!!!!
Answer:
V = 214.32
Step-by-step explanation:
Remark
You have to be a little careful with this question. The temptation is just to take the difference of the heights. That is not correct. The difference has to be multiplied by the base to get the volume.
Formula
V = (h1 - h2)* Base
Givens
h1 = 32.9
h2 = 29.1
Base = 56.4
Solution
V = 56.4 ( 32.9 - 29.2)
V = 56.4 * 3.8
V = 214.32
Pls helppppp its math and its pretty hard
A maintenance worker needs to wax a restaurant floor shaped like the image shown. A six-sided figure. There is a horizontal base of 35 feet then another horizontal base below it of 20 feet. The longest side is to the right and is 40 feet. The top is 30 feet. There is a perpendicular from the vertex of the top to the first base of 35 that is labeled 15 feet. If the wax cost $1.38 a square foot, how much will the wax cost to cover the floor? $1,224.75 $1,569.75 $2,104.50 $2,449.50
Note that the cost of wax that is required to cover the floor is given as = $1.677.39
To arrive at the correct answer, we had to deconstruct the complex shape in regular shapes comprising two rectangles and one right-angled triangle.
What is a Complex Shape in Math?
When disassembled, a composite form (or complex figure), also known as a compound shape, is made up of several separate regular shapes.
Note that the arrive at the correct answer, we need to deconstruct the complex shape in regular shapes comprising two rectangles and one right-angled triangle.
The objective is to add the area of all the shapes which comprise the irregular floor and multiply by the cost of wax per square foot. (See attached Image for Deconstructed Compound Shape.)
Step 1 - Find the area of the Right-Angled Triangle
Recall that the rea of a Right Angled Triangle = 1/2 B*H;
B = 15ft
H = 35ft
Area of Δ = 1/2 * 15 *35
Area of Triangle = 262.5ft
Step 2 - Find the area of the Two Rectangles
Dimensions of Rectangle a are: L = 30ft; B = 15ft
Area = L*B
Area = 30*15
Area of (a) = 450ft
Dimensions of Rectangle b are: L = 25ft: B= 20ft
Area (b) = 25* 20
Area (b) = 500ft
Step 3 - Find the area of the compound shape
Area of the compound shape = Sum of the area of the individual shapes =
262.5ft + 450ft + 500ft
= 1212.5 ft
Step 4 - Find the cost of waxing the floor (compound shape)
This is given as:
$1.38 * Area of Compound Shape
⇒ 1.38 * 1212.5
= $1.677.39
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See the images attached for the missing part of the question
Equation : 12v + 10v + 14 = 80
What is v equaled to?
Answer:
this can be simplified
12v + 10v + 14 = 80
22v + 14 = 80
22v = 66
v = 3
Answer:
v = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
12v + 10v = 22v
22v + 14 = 80
Subtract 14 from both sides.
80 - 14 = 66
22v = 66
now divide both sides by 22
66/22 = 3
v = 3
Which expression is equivalent to 5(n + 7)?
answer this question
transformation: (2,2)
Scale factor: 2
Ethan has $620 to spend at a bicycle store for some new gear and biking outfits. Assume all prices listed include tax. He buys a new bicycle for $427.57. He buys 4 bicycle reflectors for $11.38 each and a pair of bike gloves for $31.41. He plans to spend some or all of the money he has left to buy new biking outfits for $57.75 each. Write and solve an inequality which can be used to determine oo, the number of outfits Ethan can purchase while staying within his budget.
Answer: 620≥ 427.57+ 11.38(4)+ (31.41) +57.75x
Step-by-step explanation:
So our limit is the 620$ that he has to spend. We know for a fact that the bike costs about 427.57 dollars. 4 $11.38 reflectors are purchased as well as gloves for 31.41. Now however many outfits he can purchase cannot exceed or go over his money limit of 620 so the variable (x) represents how many outfits he can buy without going over.
We are required to write an inequality for the problem and also solve it
The number of biking outfit Ethan can purchase is 2
Given:
Total amount Ethan has = $620
Amount of bicycle = $427.57
Bicycle reflector = $11.38
Cost of 4 Bicycle reflector = $11.38 × 4
= $45.52
Cost of bike glove = $31.41
Cost of biking outfit = $57.75
Write an inequality to solve for the number of biking outfit Ethan can purchase
let
x = number of biking outfit Ethan can purchase
620 ≥ 427.57 + 45.52 + 31.41 + 57.75x
620 ≥ 504.5 + 57.75x
620 - 504.5 ≥ 57.75x
115.5 ≥ 57.75x
x ≥ 115.5 / 57.75
x ≥ 2
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: Explain why L'Hopital's Rule is of no help in finding lim x -> [infinity] rightarrow infinity x+sin 2x/x. Find the limit using methods learned earlier in the semester.
The limit of the given expression is
lim x -> infinity (x + sin(2x))/x = 1 + 0 = 1
To answer your question, L'Hopital's Rule is of no help in finding lim x -> infinity (x + sin(2x))/x because L'Hopital's Rule applies to indeterminate forms like 0/0 and ∞/∞.
In this case, as x approaches infinity, both the numerator and denominator approach infinity, making the expression an indeterminate form of ∞/∞. However, applying L'Hopital's Rule requires taking the derivative of both the numerator and the denominator, and since sin(2x) oscillates between -1 and 1, its derivative (2cos(2x)) will not help in finding the limit.
To find the limit using methods learned earlier in the semester, we can rewrite the given expression as:
lim x -> infinity (x + sin(2x))/x = lim x -> infinity (x/x + sin(2x)/x)
Now, let's evaluate the limit for each term separately:
lim x -> infinity (x/x) = lim x -> infinity 1 = 1 (since x/x always equals 1)
lim x -> infinity (sin(2x)/x) = 0 (since the sine function oscillates between -1 and 1, its value divided by an increasingly large x will approach 0)
So, the limit of the given expression is:
lim x -> infinity (x + sin(2x))/x = 1 + 0 = 1
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Find the quotient of (25/1)
-5/3
Relevant work
I need this fast pls
Steve uses 14 blue beads and 6 green beads to make a bracelet.
Which ratio compares the number of blue beads to the total number of beads in one bracelet?
Answer:
blue:total
14:20
Answer:
14:20
Step-by-step explanation:
because 14 + 6= 20 so blue beads are 14 and the other is alltogether 20 so it is 14:20 or 14 to 20
The community center is making a circular garden that will be 18 feet across. They want to fill it with 1 foot of potting soil. How much potting soil
should be ordered?
Answer:
64lbs of soil
Step-by-step explanation:
i had this question before and got it right hopess this helps :)
10x + 5 - 2x + 9x.
HELP IMMEDIATELY PLEASEEE
Answer: 17x+5
Combine 10x to the 9x which would be 19x then subtract the 2x which gives you 17x+5
Answer: 17x+5
Step-by-step explanation:
10x+5-2x+9x
10x-2x+9x+5
17x+5
One of the main criticisms of differential opportunity theory is that
a. it is class-oriented
b. it only identifies three types of gangs
c. it overlooks the fact that most delinquents become law-abiding adults
d. it ignores differential parental aspirations
The main criticism of differential opportunity theory is that it overlooks the fact that most delinquents become law-abiding adults (option c).
Differential opportunity theory, developed by Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin, focuses on how individuals in disadvantaged communities may turn to criminal activities as a result of limited legitimate opportunities for success.
However, critics argue that the theory fails to account for the fact that many individuals who engage in delinquency during their youth go on to become law-abiding adults.
This criticism highlights the idea that delinquent behavior is not necessarily a lifelong pattern and that individuals can change their behavior and adopt prosocial lifestyles as they mature.
While differential opportunity theory provides insights into the relationship between limited opportunities and delinquency, it does not fully address the complexities of individual development and the potential for desistance from criminal behavior.
Critics suggest that factors such as personal growth, social support, rehabilitation programs, and the influence of life events play a significant role in individuals transitioning from delinquency to law-abiding adulthood.
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Find the surface area of the portion S of the cone z2=x2+y2, where z≥0, contained within the cylinder y2+z2≤36.
The surface area of the portion S of the cone \(z^2=x^2+y^2\) within the cylinder \(y^2+z^2\)\(\leq\) 36 is π (18√2 - 1/3).
To find the surface area of the portion S of the cone described, we'll need to integrate over the appropriate region. Let's break down the problem and calculate the surface area step by step.
The cone equation is given by \(z^2 = x^2 + y^2,\) and the cylinder equation is \(y^2 + z^2\) ≤ 36.
First, let's determine the bounds of integration for x, y, and z.
For z, since it is greater than or equal to 0, the bounds for z are 0 to the height of the cone, which we need to determine.
From the cone equation, we have\(z^2 = x^2 + y^2\). Since z is greater than or equal to 0, we can rewrite the equation as z = √\((x^2 + y^2)\).
For the cylinder equation, \(y^2 + z^2\) ≤ 36, we can rewrite it as z² ≤ 36 - y². Since z is greater than or equal to 0, we have z = √(36 - y²).
To find the height of the cone, we need to find the intersection points of the cone and the cylinder. Setting z = √(x² + y²) equal to z = √(36 - y², we have:
√(x² + y²) = √(36 - y²)
x² + y²= 36 - y²
x² + 2y²= 36
Now, we can find the bounds for y. Rearranging the equation, we have:
x² = 36 - 2y²
x² + 2y²= 36
x²/36 + y²/18 = 1
This is an ellipse with semi-major axis length √36 = 6 and semi-minor axis length √18 = 3√2. The bounds for y are -3√2 to 3√2.
The bounds for x are determined by the equation of the ellipse:
x²/36 + y²/18 = 1
x² = 36 - (2/3)y²
The bounds for x are -√(36 - (2/3)(y²)) to √(36 - (2/3)(y²)).
Now, we can calculate the surface area of the portion S by integrating over the region:
Surface Area = ∬S dS
= ∫∫∫S √(1 + (∂z/∂x)² + (∂z/∂y)²) dA
= ∫∫R √(1 + (∂z/∂x)²+ (∂z/∂y)²) dx dy
Here, R represents the region of integration.
Plugging in the values, the integral becomes:
Surface Area = ∫∫R √(1 + (x/√(x² + y²))²+ (y/√(x² + y²))² dx dy
= ∫∫R √(1 + (x²/(x²+ y²) + (y²/(x² + y²)) dx dy
= ∫∫R √(1 + 1) dx dy
= ∫∫R √2 dx dy
Now, we'll integrate over the region R, which
is the ellipse bounded by y = -3√2 to 3√2 and x = -√(36 - (2/3)(y²)) to √(36 - (2/3)(y²):
Surface Area = ∫[-3√2, 3√2] ∫[-√(36 - (2/3)(y²)), √(36 - (2/3)(y²))] √2 dx dy
Integrating with respect to x, we get:
Surface Area = ∫[-3√2, 3√2] [√2x]_[-√(36 - (2/3)(y²)), √(36 - (2/3)(y²))] dy
= ∫[-3√2, 3√2] (√2√(36 - (2/3)(y²) - (-√2√(36 - (2/3)(y²))) dy
= ∫[-3√2, 3√2] 2√2√(36 - (2/3)(y²) dy
Now, we can evaluate this integral:
Surface Area = 2√2 ∫[-3√2, 3√2] √(36 - (2/3)(y²)) dy
Therefore, the surface area of the portion S of the cone within the cylinder is π (18√2 - 1/3).
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Eevaluate the integral. (use c for the constant of integration.) ∫ 2tan^4(x) sec^6(x) dx
Putting it all together, we get:
∫ 2tan^4(x) sec^6(x) dx = (2/5)tan^5(x) - (2/3)tan^3(x) + 4sec^3(x) - 4sec^2(x) + C
To evaluate this integral, we can use the substitution u = sec(x), which means du/dx = sec(x)tan(x) and dx = du/u^2.
Using this substitution, we can rewrite the integral as:
∫ 2tan^4(x) sec^6(x) dx = ∫ 2tan^4(x) sec^4(x) * sec^2(x) dx
= ∫ 2tan^4(x) (u^2 - 1)^2 du/u^2
Expanding (u^2 - 1)^2 and simplifying, we get:
∫ 2tan^4(x) (u^4 - 2u^2 + 1) du/u^2
= ∫ 2tan^4(x) u^2 du - ∫ 4tan^4(x) du + ∫ 2tan^4(x) du/u^2
The first integral can be evaluated using u = sec(x), giving:
∫ 2tan^4(x) u^2 du = ∫ 2(sec^2(x) - 1) tan^4(x) sec(x)tan(x) dx
= ∫ 2(sec^2(x) - 1) tan^5(x) dx
= (2/5)tan^5(x) - (2/3)tan^3(x) + C
The second integral can be simplified using the identity tan^2(x) = sec^2(x) - 1, giving:
∫ 4tan^4(x) du = ∫ 4(tan^2(x))^2 du = ∫ 4(sec^2(x) - 1)^2 du
= ∫ 4(u^2 - 2u + 1) du = 4u^3/3 - 4u^2 + 4u + C
Finally, the third integral can be evaluated using the substitution w = tan(x), which means dw/dx = sec^2(x) and dx = dw/sec^2(x).
Using this substitution, we get:
∫ 2tan^4(x) du/u^2 = ∫ 2w^4 dw
= (2/5)tan^5(x) + C
Putting it all together, we get:
∫ 2tan^4(x) sec^6(x) dx = (2/5)tan^5(x) - (2/3)tan^3(x) + 4sec^3(x) - 4sec^2(x) + C
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PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELP ME I DO ANYTHING JUST HELP *95 POINTS) PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ALSO SHOW YOUR WORK
1 ) Use the expression below to answer parts (a) and (b)
5x-3x-4y+ 1/3 (6x-12y)
a) Simplify the expression by combining like terms. (SHOW YOUR WORK.)
QUESTION B IS A IMAGE
C .In the space below PROVE how you know your expressions are equivalent to the original expression.
Answer:
54x-87y=648y=x
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helped
I tried many times to solve this question: Joy makes 6,5 litres soup correct to the nearest 0.5 litres. She serves the soup in 280ml portions correct to the nearest 10ml. 22 people order this soup. Does joy definitely has enough soup to serve the 22 people. show how you decide Your final line must be written as joy definitely does have enough soup or joy may not have enough soup. If you can please explain it if not just give the answer.
Joy makes 6.5 litres soup correct to the nearest 0.5 litres. She serves the soup in 280ml portions correct to the nearest 10ml. 22 people order this soup. Does joy definitely has enough soup to serve the 22 people.
Answer:
Yes, Joy definitely does has enough soup
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question, we know,
Joy make 6.5 litres of soup
Serves it in 280ml portions
Step 1
We convert the portions to liters
1 ml = 0.001 litre
280 ml
= 280ml × 0.001 litre/1 ml
= 0.28litre
Step 2
We divide 6.5 liters by 0.28 to find out how many people can be served
= 6.5 ÷ 0.28
= 23.2142857143 people
We can see that 6.5 liters soup can serve 23 people approximately.
Therefore, Yes, Joy definitely does has enough soup to serve 22 people
44 divided by 469 is what
Answer:
0.09381663113
Step-by-step explanation:
Let A1 = {1,2,3,4}, A2 = {4,5,6), and A3 = {6,7,8}. Let rı be the relation from A1 into A2 defined by rı = {(1,y) y-2=2}, and let ra be the relation from A2 into A3 defined by r2 = = {(1,y) y-I=1}. (a) Determine the adjacency matrices of rı and r2. (b) Use the definition of composition to find r112. (c) Verify the result in part b by finding the product of the adjacency matrices of r and r2.
The problem involves determining the adjacency matrices of two relations, finding their composition, and verifying the result using the product of the adjacency matrices. The given relations are r1 and r2, defined between sets A1, A2, and A3.
(a) The adjacency matrix of a relation is a square matrix that represents the relation using 0s and 1s. For r1, the adjacency matrix will have a 1 in the (1, y) entry where y - 2 = 2 is true, and 0s elsewhere. Similarly, for r2, the adjacency matrix will have a 1 in the (1, y) entry where y - 1 = 1 is true, and 0s elsewhere.
(b) To find r112, we need to perform the composition of r1 and r2. The composition of two relations is obtained by matching the output of the first relation with the input of the second relation. In this case, we need to find the pairs (x, z) such that there exists a common value y for which (x, y) is in r1 and (y, z) is in r2.
(c) To verify the result in part (b), we can find the product of the adjacency matrices of r1 and r2. The product of two adjacency matrices represents the composition of the corresponding relations. By multiplying the matrices element-wise and interpreting the result, we can compare it with the result obtained in part (b) to verify its correctness.
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I need help with this assignment
Find the area of polygon
Plsss help is for my tmrw finals
The area of each polygon in this problem is given as follows:
a) 252 square units.
b) 65 square units.
How to obtain the area of each polygon?For item a, we have a rectangle of dimensions 12 and 21, hence the area is the multiplication of the dimensions, as follows:
A = 12 x 21 = 252 square units.
For item b, we have a triangle with base 13 and height 10, hence the area is half the multiplication of the base by the height, as follows:
A = 0.5 x 13 x 10 = 65 square units.
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What’s 50.272 to 1 decimal place
TRUNCATED to one decimal place, it's 50.2
ROUNDED to one decimal place, it's 50.3
The round-off of 50.272 to 1 decimal place using rules of rounding
numbers are 50.3.
Rounding off numbers means making a number simpler by adjusting it to its nearest place according to certain rules.
Rounding a number to one decimal place means keeping only the first digit after the decimal point and neglecting the rest. In this case, the digit in the second decimal place is 7, which is greater than or equal to 5. As per the rounding rules, if the digit is greater than 5, the preceding digit is increased by 1.
So, 50.272 becomes 50.3 when rounded to one decimal place.
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there are 45 runners in a race. how many ways can the runners finish first, second, and third?
There are 85,860 ways the runners can finish first, second, and third in the race.
The number of ways the runners can finish first, second, and third can be calculated using the concept of permutations.
For the first position, there are 45 runners who can finish first.
For the second position, there are 44 runners left who can finish second (since one runner has already finished first).
For the third position, there are 43 runners remaining who can finish third (since two runners have already finished).
The total number of ways the runners can finish first, second, and third is given by the product of these individual possibilities:
Number of ways = 45 * 44 * 43 = 85,860
Therefore, there are 85,860 ways the runners can finish first, second, and third in the race.
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1 = 5x + 2; w = x^2 + 1
Can someone help me with this question?;(
Answer:
5x^3 + 5x+ 2x^2 + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
(5x+2)(x^2+1)
5x^3 + 5x+ 2x^2 + 2