The balanced equation are shown as:
a. Fe₂O₃ + 3 H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 H₂O
b. C₅H₁₂ + 8 O₂ → 5 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
How do we calculate?a. Fe₂O₃ + H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂O
In order to balance this equation, we make sure that the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation.
Fe₂O₃: 2 Fe atoms and 3 O atoms
H₂SO₄: 2 H atoms, 1 S atom, and 4 O atoms
Fe₂(SO₄)₃: 2 Fe atoms, 3 S atoms, and 12 O atoms
H₂O: 2 H atoms and 1 O atom
b. C₅H₁₂ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
C₅H₁₂: 5 Carbon atoms and 12 H atoms
O₂: 2 O atoms
CO₂: 1 C atom and 2 O atoms
H₂O = 2 H atoms and 1 O atom
C₅H₁₂ + 8 O₂ → 5 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
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What pillar of sustainability is broken by recycling
electronics in India? Should the US make a law that electronics can
only be recycled in the US?
The pillar of sustainability broken by recycling electronics in India is environmental sustainability. Implementing a law that restricts electronics recycling to the US would not necessarily be the most effective solution, as it overlooks the complex global dynamics of electronic waste management.
Recycling electronics in India often involves improper disposal methods, such as burning or dismantling without proper safety measures. This leads to environmental pollution, including the release of hazardous substances into the air, soil, and water, thus violating the principle of environmental sustainability.
However, simply mandating that electronics can only be recycled in the US may not be the most optimal solution. Electronic waste is a global issue, and restricting recycling to a single country disregards the fact that electronic products are manufactured and consumed worldwide. A more comprehensive approach to addressing electronic waste would involve international cooperation, strict regulations, and monitoring of recycling practices to ensure they meet environmental standards.
Efforts should focus on improving recycling practices globally, including promoting responsible electronic waste management, developing sustainable recycling infrastructure in multiple countries, and encouraging the adoption of safe and environmentally friendly recycling practices. This approach would foster global sustainability and address the challenges associated with electronic waste disposal more effectively than a geographically limited restriction.
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experiment 3: what observations did you make when the hydrochloric acid and zinc were combined? what do these observations tell you about this single displacement reaction?
The zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid which produces hydrogen gas along with zinc chloride, and we determine the reaction because the hydrogen gas is formed.
What happens when hydrochloric acid and zinc are combined?We know that when the zinc reacts with the hydrochloric acid, then this reaction bubbles vigorously so hydrogen gas is produced. The production of hydrogen gas is also proof that a chemical reaction is occurring.
The zinc reacts quickly with the hydrochloric acid for the formation of zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. These reactions occur in a single displacement reaction where zinc metal displaces the hydrogen to form hydrogen gas and zinc chloride.
This reaction is an exothermic reaction that produces a big amount of heat. Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
So we can conclude that hydrogen gas and zinc chloride are formed when the zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid.
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1.the study of blood serology
2.the development of digital storage and technology for use in bioscience applications biochemistry
3.the study of poisons genetics
4.the study and use of biological structures and processes for industrial purposes bioinformatics
5.the scientific study of heredity epigenomics
6.the study of the effects and interaction of the expression of genes toxicology 7.the study of the chemistry of organisms biotechnology
8.the study of decomposition of bodies after death anthropology
The various field of science include the following;
1. Serology.
2. Bioinformatics.
3. Toxicology.
4. Biotechnology.
5. Genetics.
6. Epigenomics.
7. Biochemistry.
8. Taphonomy.
"Fields of Science"Science is the interest and application of information and understanding of the normal and social world taking after a precise strategy based on prove.
1. Serology: The study of blood.
2. Bioinformatics: The development of digital storage and technology for use in bioscience applications.
3. Toxicology: The study of poisons.
4. Biotechnology: The study and use of biological structures and processes for industrial purposes.
5. Genetics: The scientific study of heredity.
6. Epigenomics: The study of the effects and interaction of the expression of genes.
7. Biochemistry: The study of the chemistry of organisms.
8. Taphonomy: The study of decomposition of bodies after death.
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what is the importance of polar covalent and hydrogen bonds in the structure of water?
Answer:
Water is a remarkable substance, and its unique properties are largely due to the presence of polar covalent bonds and hydrogen bonds in its structure. These characteristics play a crucial role in the physical and chemical properties of water, making it essential for life as we know it.
Explanation:
The polar covalent bonds in water arise from the unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. This results in the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge (δ-) and the hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges (δ+). These charges create polarity within the water molecule, leading to the formation of hydrogen bonds.
Hydrogen bonds occur when the partially positive hydrogen atom of one water molecule is attracted to the partially negative oxygen atom of another water molecule. These hydrogen bonds are relatively weak individually, but when present in large numbers, they contribute to the cohesion, surface tension, and high boiling point of water.
The importance of these bonds is manifold. The cohesion between water molecules due to hydrogen bonding enables water to form droplets, have a high surface tension, and flow freely, facilitating transport within organisms and in the environment. Additionally, hydrogen bonding leads to the high specific heat capacity and heat of vaporization of water, making it an effective regulator of temperature in living organisms and ensuring stable environmental conditions.
Furthermore, hydrogen bonds play a crucial role in the unique properties of water as a solvent. The polar nature of water allows it to dissolve a wide range of substances, including ionic compounds and polar molecules, facilitating various biological processes such as nutrient transport and chemical reactions in cells.
When 8.0 moles of chromium react, how many moles of chromium (lll) oxide are produced?
Moles of chromium (lll) oxide produced : 4 moles
Further explanationThe reaction equation is the chemical formula of reagents and product substances
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
4Cr+3O₂⇒2Cr₂O₃
moles of Cr=8 moles
From the equation, mol ratio Cr : Cr₂O₃ = 4 : 2, so mol Cr₂O₃ :
\(\tt \dfrac{2}{4}\times 8=4~moles\)
uses of acids with examples
Answer:
Uses of acids:
Vinegar, a diluted acetic acid solution is used as a food preservative.
Sulfuric acid is widely used in batteries.
Nitric acid and sulfuric acid are used in the industrial production of explosives, dyes, fertilizers, and paints.
Phosphoric acid is the main constituent in different soft drinks.
(Please!!!) Which of the following is not an example of kinetic energy? (2 points) sound chemical energy radiant energy heat
Answer:
heat
Explanation:
Differentiate between physical and chemical change
Explanation:
Physical Change is a type of change where by no new chemical substance is formed. Physical changes are reversible. whilst Chemical change is a change where new chemical substance is always formed. Chemical changes are usually irreversible.
Examples of Physical Change include;
Melting of Ice
Melting of Candle
Grinding of chalk
Magnetization of Iron
Examples of Chemical Change includes;
Cooking of food
Rusting of Iron
Burning of Charcoal
How do you test for hydrogen?
To test for hydrogen, burn a candle near the suspected source of hydrogen. If you hear a squeaky pop sound, hydrogen is present because when hydrogen gas burns, it makes a squeaky pop sound.
Hydrogen burns with a loud pop in when a burning splint is held near it.
Test for hydrogenThere are a couple of ways to test for hydrogen. However, the simplest and most popular way is to bring a burning splint near a container containing hydrogen gas.
The production of a loud squeaky pop sound indicates the presence of hydrogen gas. All precautions should, however, be observed.
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What are the only elements that make up organic compounds?
Question 2 options:
A)
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
B)
Germanium, hydrogen, potassium, and nitrogen
C)
Carbon, hydrogen, lithium, and silicon
D)
Silicon, hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen
The only elements that make up organic compounds are in option A. Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Organic compounds are compounds that primarily consist of carbon and hydrogen atoms. However, organic compounds can also contain other elements such as oxygen and nitrogen, which are commonly found in biological molecules. Carbon forms the backbone of organic compounds, providing the structural framework, while hydrogen is frequently bonded to carbon. Oxygen and nitrogen are also essential elements in organic compounds, participating in various functional groups and forming bonds with carbon and hydrogen.
Therefore, option A (Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen) is the correct choice as it includes the elements that are predominantly found in organic compounds.
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. If the half-life of cesium-133 is 30 years, how much of a 600g sample of cesium-133 will be left after
150 years
Answer:
Caesium (55Cs) has 40 known isotopes, making it, along with barium and mercury, one of the elements with the most isotopes. The atomic masses of these isotopes range from 112 to 151. Only one isotope, 133Cs, is stable. The longest-lived radioisotopes are 135Cs with a half-life of 2.3 million years, ... It constitutes most of the radioactivity still left from the Chernobyl accident ...
Given that K1 and K2 are the respective equilibrium constants for the two reactions
CO2(g) + H2(g)<--> CO(g) + H2O(l) K1 = 3.08×10-4
PbO2(s) + 2H2(g)<--> Pb(s) + 2H2O(l) K2 = 1.10×1045
Determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction 2 CO(g) + PbO2(s) <---> 2 CO2(g) + Pb(s)
K =
The value of the equilibrium constant K for the reaction 2CO(g) + PbO₂(s) ↔ 2 CO₂(g) + Pb(s) is 2.94 × 10⁻⁴⁰.
The two reactions are:
CO₂(g) + H₂(g) ↔ CO(g) + H₂O(l) K₁ = 3.08 × 10⁻⁴ ... (1)
PbO₂(s) + 2H₂(g) ↔ Pb(s) + 2H₂O(l) K₂ = 1.10 × 10⁴⁵ ... (2)
We have to determine the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction 2
CO(g) + PbO₂(s) ↔ 2 CO₂(g) + Pb(s)
K = ?
Let us add the chemical equations of reactions (1) and (2) and cancel common substances.
CO₂(g) + H₂(g) + PbO₂(s) + 2H₂(g) ↔ CO(g) + H₂O(l) + Pb(s) + 2H₂O(l)
After canceling out the common substances, we get the following equation:
2 CO(g) + PbO₂(s) ↔ 2 CO₂(g) + Pb(s)
We have to determine the value of the equilibrium constant K for this reaction. To determine the value of K, we will use the product of the equilibrium constants of the reactions added together, divided by the product of the equilibrium constants of the canceled reactions.
K = (K₁ × K₂) / K₃
Here, K₃ represents the equilibrium constant for the canceled reaction.
CO₂(g) + H₂(g) + PbO₂(s) + 2H₂(g) ↔ CO(g) + H₂O(l) + Pb(s) + 2H₂O(l)
K₃ = (1) / (1)
= 1
K = (K₁ × K₂) / K₃
= (3.08 × 10⁻⁴ × 1.10 × 10⁴⁵) / 1
= 3.38 × 10¹⁸
Therefore, the equilibrium constant K is 2.94 x 10⁻⁴⁰.
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zn (s) 2 hcl (aq) -----> zncl2 (aq) h2(g) if 520 ml of h2 is collected over water at 28oc and the atmospheric pressure is 1.0 atm, how many g of zn was used at the start of the reaction? (vapor pressure of water at 28oc is 28.3 mmhg)
The grams of zinc used at the beginning of the reaction between Zn and HCl were 0.512 g
This mass of zinc reacted with hydrochloric acid under normal conditions and 520 ml of H2 were collected.
Using the Ideal Gas EquationTo calculate the moles of H2, the ideal gas equation PV = nrt is used
Where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = moles
T = temperature
R = Gas constant
And it clears up
n = PV / Rt
Calculation of moles of H2Data
P = 28.3 mmHg = 0.372 atm
V = 520ml = 0.52L
n = ?
T = 28°C = 301.15K
R = 0.082 L atm/mol °K
n = PV / Rt
n = 0.372. 0.52L / 0.082 . 301.15
n = 0.19344 /24.6943
n = 0.0078 moles of H2
Moles of Zn usedAccording to the balanced equation of the reaction, 1 mol of Zn produces 1 mol of H2, therefore 0.0078 mol of Zn were used.
To know the grams of Zn, its molecular weight (65.38 g/mol) is used.
65.38g Zn/1 mol x 0.0078 mol = 0.512g
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What volume, in liters, of 0.500 M HNO3 is necessary to react with 25.0 mL of 0.0500 M Ca(OH)2 solution to the endpoint? HNO3 + Ca(OH)2. --> Ca(NO3)2 + H2O
Answer:
0.00500L are necessaries
Explanation:
Based on the balanced chemical reaction:
2HNO3 + Ca(OH)2. --> Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O
2 moles of nitric acid react with 1 mole of calcium hydroxide
To solve this question we must find the moles of Ca(OH)2. Then, convert this moles to moles of HNO3 using the chemical reaction and to liters:
Moles Ca(OH)2:
0.025L * (0.0500mol / L) = 0.00125 moles Ca(OH)2
Moles HNO3:
0.00125 moles Ca(OH)2 * (2 moles HNO3 / 1mol Ca(OH)2) = 0.0025 moles HNO3
Liters HNO3:
0.0025 moles HNO3 * (1L / 0.500moles) = 0.00500L are necessaries
Anyone tryna help mee
Answer:
It is a solid
How many joules are required to convert 16.5 g g of ice at 0.0 ∘C ∘ C to liquid water at 32.0 ∘C ∘ C ? The heat of fusion of water is 334 J J /g g .
Answer:
5511 J
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = Cm.................... Equation 1
Where Q = amount of heat required to convert ice, C = Heat of fusion of water, m = mass of ice
From the question,
Given: C = 334 J/g, m = 16.5 g
Substitute these values into equation 2
Q = 334(16.5)
Q = 5511 J
Hence, the amount of heat required is 5511 J
Which substances from the simulation are more alkaline than water?
Which
Answer:
The substances more alkaline than water are;
1) Spit, 2) Blood, 3) Hand Soap, and 4) Drain Cleaner
Explanation:
The diagram in the simulation displays a list of liquid substances, arranged from bottom to top in the order of increasing alkalinity.
The ph of water is 7.0
The ph of spit (saliva) is between 6.2 and 7.6
The ph of blood is about 7.4
The ph of hand soap is between 9 and 10
The ph of drain cleaner is between 12 and 14.
74. a laboratory procedure calls for making 500.0 ml of a 1.4 m kno3 solution. how much kno3 in grams is needed?
According to the given statement 70.7 g KNO ₃ in grams is needed.
What is the solution described?Any mixture with one or much more solute molecules that have been dissolved is referred to as a solution. To create a homogenous mixture, a solute must combine in a solvent. To create a homogenous mixture, a solute must dissolve inside a solvent.
Briefing:The rule of three can be used as follows: How many moles will there be in 500 mL if there are 1.4 moles of the compound present in 1 L (1,000 mL) of KNO ₃
moles = 500 mL* 1.4 moles /1000mL
moles= 0.7
Having the elements' molar masses:
39 g/mole K
13 g/mole N
16 g/mole in O
KNO3 has the following molar mass:
KNO₃= 39 g/mole + 14 g/mole + 3*16 g/mole= 101 g/mole
Now I may use the rule of three: if there are 101 g in 1 mole of KNO3, how much mass is there in 0.7 moles
mass = 0.7 moles * 101 grams / 1 mole
mass = 70.7 grams
A 1.4 M KNO ₃ solution requires 70.7 g of KNO ₃ to make 500.0 mL.
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You have a sample of a polymer based material that you are asked to characterize. Explain, briefly, how you would determine 1) if the polymer is in fact a thermoset, 2) how much filler is in it and 3) what the filler is, 4) what antioxidants and UV absorbents are present and in what quantity, 5) if there is dye or pigment coloring the material and whether or not it is the filler, and 6) how you would identify what thermoset it is. If you propose using an instrument or technique you need to specify what you will be measuring and how it will provide the required information.
A polymer-based material can be characterized using various techniques and instruments.
Here's how to determine whether the polymer is a thermoset, the amount of filler present in it, what the filler is, and the quantity of antioxidants and UV absorbents present:
1. To determine if the polymer is a thermoset, heat it. Thermosets don't melt, but thermoplastics do.
2. To determine the amount of filler in the polymer, weigh a sample of the polymer and then burn it. The residue will be the filler. Subtract the residue's mass from the polymer's initial weight to determine the filler's weight.
3. To determine what filler is present, observe the residue after burning.
4. UV absorbents can be detected using UV-Vis Spectroscopy, while antioxidants can be determined using FTIR Spectroscopy.
5. To determine if the material has dye or pigment coloring, use colorimetry to measure its color, then compare it to the reference color of the polymer. If the color is different, it has dye or pigment coloring.
6. The polymer's thermoset can be identified using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) to examine the melting temperature, which is unique to each thermoset.
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if you wished to dissolve 10g of sucrose sugar in 1l of h2o, which actions would be helpful? heat stirring heat and stirring neither heat nor stirring
Stirring is only required to dissolve sucrose sugar in water.
What is solubility?
Solubility in chemistry refers to a chemical's capacity to dissolve in another substance, the solvent, to produce a solution. The opposite characteristic, insolubility, refers to the solute's incapacity to create a solution. The solvent is often a solid or a liquid, whereas the solute may be a solid, liquid, or gas. Both could be solution-based compounds or pure chemicals. Except in extremely rare circumstances, gases are always miscible in all ratios, and the only way a solid or liquid may be "dissolved" in a gas is by first becoming gaseous.
Temperature, pressure, and the makeup of the solute and solvent (including their pH and the presence of additional dissolved materials) are the key determinants of solubility.
Sugar dissolves in water because energy is given off when the slightly polar sucrose molecules form intermolecular bonds with the polar water molecules. The weak bonds that form between the solute and the solvent compensate for the energy needed to disrupt the structure of both the pure solute and the solvent.Hence, stirring is only required to dissolve sucrose sugar in water.
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what is the mass in grams of 0.250 mol of the common antacid calcium carbonate?
Answer:That's 25.8 g of calcium carbonate In 100 g of the sample.
Explanation:
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What is the Lewis structure for NO2?
We will place two valence electrons—a total of 18—between atoms to create chemical bonds. We've utilized 4, followed by 6, 16, and then 4, before returning to the nitrogen in the middle.
How many electron spots are there in no2's Lewis structure?
The center of the NO2-Lewis structure is nitrogen because it has the lowest electronegative energy.
Is NO2 trigonally bent or planar?
Three atoms are positioned in a triangle arrangement around the core atom of a trigonal planar molecule.
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Expressing Opinions: Compare the advantages and disadvantages of solar heating systems. What do you think their overall benefits are, compared with those of other heating systems?
Answer: Solar heating systems are energy efficient, but the amount of heating they can accomplish would not be very much in cold climates. Overall, it seems they could be put to good use in a lot of places in the world and could save a lot of energy.
Explanation:
because thats how science works ig
7. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the Must be equal to the mass of the
Answer:
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the reactants must be equal to the mass of the products
Explanation:
law of conservation of mass
What are the different forms of polyester?
Answer:
PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): This is the most common form of polyester and is used in many applications, such as in clothing, packaging, and bottles.
PCDT (Poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate): This type of polyester is known for its high strength and is used in industrial applications, such as for making conveyor belts, hoses, and cables.
PTT (Polytrimethylene Terephthalate): This is a newer form of polyester that is made using bio-based materials. It is used in clothing, carpeting, and other textile applications.
PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate): This type of polyester is known for its toughness and is used in electrical and automotive applications, such as for making connectors, switches, and housings.
Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomers (TPEE): These are polyester-based materials that have both thermoplastic and elastomeric properties. They are used in applications such as automotive parts, consumer goods, and sporting equipment.
How many moles of mercury(II) oxide, HgO, are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen, O2? How many moles of mercury is produced?
Laughing gas (nitrous oxide, N2O) is sometimes used as an anesthetic in dentistry. It is produced when ammonium nitrate is decomposed according to the following reaction.
NH4NO3(s) ---> N2O(g) + H2O(l) How many grams of NH4NO3 are required to produce 33.0 g N2O? and How many grams of water are produced in this reaction?
Answer: 7.81 mol HgO (How many moles of mercury(II) oxide, HgO, are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen, O2?)
Explanation:
The bubbles formed in a positive multiple tube fermentation test are?
a. Oxygen
b. Chloramines
c. Hypochlorous acid
d. Carbon dioxide
The bubbles formed in a positive multiple tube fermentation test are most carbon dioxide (CO2).
What happens in the fermentation test?The multiple tube fermentation test is a microbiological test used to detect the presence of coliform bacteria in water or other samples. Coliform bacteria are a group of bacteria commonly found in the intestinal tract of humans and animals.
In the fermentation process, microorganisms break down sugars and other organic compounds to produce energy and various byproducts, including carbon dioxide.
The presence of gas (CO2) in the Durham tube of multiple tube fermentation test indicates that fermentation has occurred, and the organism being tested is capable of utilizing specific carbohydrate in the medium. Therefore, the correct answer is option d, carbon dioxide.
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Chymotrypsin has an α-helix that contains 2.5 turns. Approximately how many amino acids are involved in this helix?A. 20.25B. 9C. 13.5D. 3.75E. 2.5
Chymotrypsin has an α-helix that contains 2.5 turns. Approximately 9 amino acids are involved in this helix.
What is chymotrypsin?
The pancreas produces chymotrypsin. Chymotrypsinogen is its precursor. By cleaving peptide bonds in locations Arg15–Ile16, trypsin activates chymotrypsinogen and generates –chymotrypsin. The "oxyanion hole" and the hydrophobic "S1 pocket" are the results of the interaction between the aminic group (-NH3+) of the Ile16 residue and the side chain of Asp194. Additionally, chymotrypsin causes its own activation by cleaving at positions 14, 15, 146, and 148 to create -chymotrypsin, which is both more active and stable than -chymotrypsin. A three-polypeptide molecule with disulfide bonds connecting them makes up the final product.To know more about chymotrypsin, click the link given below:
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How many grams of chlorine gas must be reacted with excess sodium iodide if 10 grams of sodium chloride are needed?
Answer:
sorry xouldnt answer all
Explanation:
thier is ¹² equations ln tour answer
Again with the questions from my test, all help is appreciated.
Answer:
The atomic number will remain the same because a proton has a positive charge and a electron has a negative charge so they would cancel each other out