Answer:
i- testing testing,, 1 2 1 2
Answer:
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Explanation:
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An object moving with constant acceleration changes speed from 20 mi./s to 60 mi./s in 2.0 seconds what is the acceleration
bats use echolocation to navigate. they can emit ultrasonic waves with frequencies as high as 1.0×10^5 hz. What is the wavelength of such a wave? The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s.
The wavelength of an ultrasonic wave with a frequency of 1.0×10^5 Hz, given the speed of sound in air as 340 m/s, is approximately 3.4 mm.
The wavelength of a wave can be calculated using the formula λ = v/f, where λ represents the wavelength, v is the velocity or speed of the wave, and f is the frequency of the wave.
In this case, the frequency is given as 1.0×10^5 Hz, and the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. By substituting these values into the formula, we can determine the wavelength.
λ = 340 m/s / (1.0×10^5 Hz) = 3.4×10^-3 m = 3.4 mm
Therefore, the wavelength of the ultrasonic wave emitted by bats, with a frequency of 1.0×10^5 Hz, is approximately 3.4 mm.
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a step-up transformer has a primary coil with 150 loops and a secondary coil with 2000 loops. if the primary coil is supplied with a household current of 120 v and 15 a, what voltage is produced in the secondary current?
Voltage produced in the secondary voltage is 1,600 V
What is a current transformer (C.T.) ?A current transformer (C.T.) is a type of "transducer" that produces an alternating current in a secondary winding that is proportional to the current sensed in the primary winding. Current transformers reduce high voltage currents to much lower values and provide a convenient way to safely monitor the actual current flowing in AC transmission lines using a standard ammeter. The working principle of a simple current transformer is slightly different from that of a normal voltage transformer. To calculate voltage in the secondary coil:
N₁/N₂ = V₁/V₂
where;
N₁ is number of turns in primary coil
N₂ is number of turns in secondary coil
V₁ is voltage in primary coil
V₂ is voltage in secondary coil
Now for the given case,
150/2000 = 120/V₂
V₂ = (120 x 2000)/150
V₂ = 1,600 V
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the paper dielectric in a paper-and-foil capacitor is 8.10*10^-2 mm thick. it's dielectric constant is 2.10, and it's dielectric strength is 50.0 MV/m. assume that the geometry is that of a parallel-plate capacitor, with the metal foil serving as the plates.
Part A: What area of each plate is required for for a 0.300 uF capacitor? In m^2
Part B: If the electric field in the paper is not to exceed one-half the dielectric strength, what is the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the compactor? In V
a. Part A: The area of each plate is required for for a 0.300 uF capacitor is 1.56 × \(10^{-4}\) m².
b. Part B: If the electric field in the paper is not to exceed one-half the dielectric strength, the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the compactor is 2025 V.
To find the area of each plate required for a 0.300 uF capacitor, use the formula:
C = ε₀εrA/d
where C is the capacitance, ε₀ is the vacuum permittivity (8.85 × \(10^{-12}\) F/m), εr is the relative permittivity (dielectric constant), A is the area, and d is the distance between the plates. In this case,
C = 0.300 uF
εr = 2.10
d = 8.10 × \(10^{-5}\) m.
Rearrange the formula to find A:
A = Cd / (ε₀εr)
A = (0.300 × \(10^{-6}\) F)(8.10 × \(10^{-5}\) m) / (8.85 × \(10^{-12}\) F/m × 2.10)
A ≈ 1.56 × \(10^{-4}\) m²
Thus, the area of each plate required for a 0.300 uF capacitor is approximately 1.56 × \(10^{-4}\) m².
To find the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the capacitor, use the formula:
V = Ed
where E is the electric field and d is the distance between the plates. In this case, E is half the dielectric strength (50.0 MV/m / 2 = 25.0 MV/m), and d = 8.10 × \(10^{-5}\) m:
V = (25.0 × 10^6 V/m)(8.10 × 10^-5 m)
V ≈ 2025 V
Thus, the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the capacitor without exceeding one-half the dielectric strength is approximately 2025 V.
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can someone help me write a poem about “SOFIA-infrared telescope on an airplane”
Answer:
this seems to not be worded right
Explanation:
A train is climbing a gradual hill. The weight of the train creates a downhill force of 150,000 newtons. Friction creates an additional force of 25,000 newtons acting in the same direction (downhill). How much force does the train’s engine need to produce so the train is in equilibrium.
The force produced by the train's engine will be 175000N.
Force is an external agent that has the power to alter an object's state of motion or rest. In a brief, force is a vector quantity that's also defined as a push or pull exerted on an object as a result of the object's contact with another object. The Newton (N) is the unit of force F.
F = ma
Here, F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration of the object.
We are given here,
The force by the train weight = \(Fw\) = 150,000N
The force creates by the friction = \(F_{f}\) = 25,000N
Thus , to get the total force of the train's engine by adding force by weight and force by friction is given as,
\(F_{t} = F_{w}+ F_{f}\)
Then for getting total force of the train's engine putting above values in the expression ,
\(F_{t} = 150,000 N +25,000N\\F_{t} = 175,000N\)
Hence, the train’s engine has to produce 175000N force to become in equilibrium.
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When a cue ball strikes an 8 ball head-on in a game of pool, the cue ball _______.
When a cue ball strikes an 8 ball head-on in a game of pool, the cue ball transfers its momentum to the 8 ball.
Newtonian mechanics defines momentum as the sum of an object's mass and velocity, often known as linear momentum, translational momentum, or just momentum. It has a direction and a magnitude, making it a vector quantity. The momentum of an item is expressed as: display style p = m*v
if m is the object's mass and v is its velocity (also a vector quantity).
The kilograms meter per second (kg m/s), which is a unit of measurement for momentum in the International System of Units (SI), is a unit of measurement for a newton-second.
According to Newton's second law of motion, a body's momentum changes at a rate equal to the net force acting on it.
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-4.3 light years what is the value of the 3??
Answer:
A light-year is a unit of distance. It is the distance that light can travel in one year. Light moves at a velocity of about 300,000 kilometers (km) each second. So in one year, it can travel about 10 trillion km. More p recisely, one light-year is equal to 9,500,000,000,000 kilometers
The subshell that has three orbitals and can hold up to six electrons is the:
A) s subshell
B) p subshell
C) d subshell
D) f subshell
The correct option is B i.e p subshell.
In atomic physics and quantum mechanics, electrons are arranged in energy levels and subshells within those levels. Subshells are designated by letters, with the first four being s, p, d, and f.
The subshell in question, the p subshell, has three orbitals. Orbitals are regions in space where electrons are likely to be found. In the p subshell, there are three distinct orbitals labeled as px, py, and pz. These orbitals are oriented along the x, y, and z axes, respectively.
Each of the three p orbitals can hold a maximum of two electrons. This is due to the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers. Therefore, the p subshell can accommodate a total of six electrons (2 electrons per orbital × 3 orbitals).
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what is the gain in gpe when a brick of 2.00 kg is lifted up by 11.5 m
Explanation:
the question is not clear
que tienen en común la materia y el sistema?
Answer:
La materia es la sustancia de la que está hecho todo material. En física, el sistema es una de las propiedades de la materia. Se puede transferir entre objetos y convertir en forma. No se puede crear ni destruir.
espero que te ayude!
a 36.0 khz, 16.0 v source connected to an inductor produces a 5.10 a current. what is the inductance?
In the given scenario of a 36.0 kHz, 16.0 V source connected to an inductor producing a 5.10 A current, the inductance is calculated to be 7.30 x 10⁻⁴H.
To find the inductance, we can use the formula:
Inductance (L) = voltage (V) / (2π x frequency (f) x current (I))
Plugging in the given values, we get:
L = 16.0 V / (2π x 36.0 kHz x 5.10 A) = 7.30 x 10⁻⁴ H
Therefore, the inductance is 7.30 x 10⁻⁴ H.
To calculate the inductance when given a 36.0 kHz, 16.0 V source connected to an inductor that produces a 5.10 A current, we can use the formula L = V / (2πfI). By plugging in the given values, we find that the inductance is 7.30 x 10^-4 H. This calculation shows that inductance is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to both frequency and current. Therefore, by varying these values, the inductance of a circuit can be controlled.
The inductance of a circuit can be calculated using the formula L = V / (2πfI). In the given scenario of a 36.0 kHz, 16.0 V source connected to an inductor producing a 5.10 A current, the inductance is calculated to be 7.30 x 10⁻⁴H.
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Based on what you know about Earth's atmosphere, select all of the correct statements from the following list.
Earth is warmed by a natural greenhouse effect.
Seawater dissolved much of the carbon dioxide in Earth's first atmosphere.
The oxygen in Earth's atmosphere came from plant life.
The acceleration of a mass is 15 m/s^2 to the left, what is the mass of the object? answer with 2 sig figs
The mass of the object if the acceleration of a mass is 15 m/s^2 to the left is 1.27 kg
F = F1 + F2 + F3
F1 = - 8 N
F2 = 7 N
F3 = - 18 N
F = - 8 + 7 - 18
F = - 19 N
Negative symbol indicates that the force is acting towards the left.
F = m a
F = Force
m = Mass
a = Acceleration
a = - 15 m / s²
m = F / a
m = - 19 / - 15
m = 1.27 kg
Therefore, the mass of the object is 1.27 kg
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Question 7 of 25Concave lenses havefocal lengths and always formimages.O A. negative; virtualO B. positive; virtualO C. positive; realO D. negative; realSUBMIT
Concavelenses have negative focal length and tlways form virtual images.
The focal length is negative as it lies on the left side of lenses.
suppose that the electron in fig. e21.27 is replaced by a proton with the same initial speed v0. would the proton hit one of the plates? if not, what would be the magnitude and direction of its vertical displacement as it exits the region between the plates?
To calculate the vertical displacement as the object exits the plates, we once more use the kinematic equations.2.73 106 m is the size of the vertical displacement.
What would be the magnitude and direction of its vertical displacement ?The electron experiences an upward force as it moves between the charged plates and narrowly avoids striking the top plate.It barely misses the tongs as it rises by a minuscule inch.
The electron narrowly escapes impacting the top plate as it travels between the charged plates and feels an upward pull. It travels 0.005 meters in the y direction.
vn = 1.60 x108 The electron is travelling at a speed of 2 m in the direction of x.
Time of flight is calculated as t = d/ v, where d is the distance and v is the speed.
t=2m/ 1.60×10⁸ms⁻¹ =1.25×10⁻⁸s
The y-velocity is initially zero.
Currently, an is displacement and y=vnt + 1/2 at2
So, 0.005m= 1/2 a(1.25×10⁻⁸s)
a=6.40×10¹³ ms⁻²
Additionally, a= F/m = eE/m.
E= (9.1×10⁻³² kg)(6.40×10¹³ ms⁻²)
1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C
=364NC⁻¹
Due to its slower acceleration and higher mass, the proton won't hit any plates.To calculate the vertical displacement as the object exits the plates, we once more use the kinematic equations.
y = 1/2at2 = 1/2 eE/mp (1.25 10 8 s)2 = 2.73 10 6 m
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What direction does tangential velocity point?
inward
outward in a straight line tangent to the circle
around the circle
Answer:b.outward in a straight line tangent to the circle!
Explanation:at any given point on the circle is always along the tangent line.
tube 2 appears to have the same amount of starch digested as tube 3 because
Tube 2 and tube 3 contain amylase, starch, and pH 7.0 buffer. The reason why they appear to have the same amount of starch digested may be due to the fact that the pH of the buffer is maintained at 7.0 in both tubes.
The optimal pH for amylase is around 6.7-7.0, which means that the enzyme works best in a slightly basic environment. As both tubes have the same pH, the amylase enzyme in both tubes is able to effectively hydrolyze the starch substrate into simpler sugars, resulting in similar levels of starch digestion.
It is also possible that the amylase concentration or reaction time is controlled and standardized in both tubes, which would result in similar levels of starch digestion. In any case, further testing and analysis would be required to confirm the exact reason why tube 2 and tube 3 appear to have the same amount of starch digested.
The complete question is:
tube 2 (amylase, starch, pH 7.0 buffer) appears to have the same amount of starch digested as tube 3 (amylase, starch, pH 7.0 buffer) because
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if you drive at a velocity of 70 km/h for 8 kilometers and then walk another 2 kilometers in 40 min what was your average velocity?
Answer:
12.8 km/hr avg
Explanation:
Average v = total distance / total time
distance / rate = time
8 km / 70 km/hr = 4 / 35 hr
average v = (8 km + 2km ) / ( 4/35 hr + 2/3 hr) = 12.8 km /hr
The speed is the distance covered by an object at a particular time. The average velocity is 12.80 km/hr.
What is speed?The speed is the distance covered by an object at a particular time. Therefore, it is the ratio of distance and time.
\(\rm{Speed = \dfrac{Distance}{Time}\)
The time for the first 8 km can be written as,
Speed = Distance / Time
70 km/h = 8 km / Time
Time = 8km / 70 km/h
Time = 8/70 h
The time for the second 2km ride can be written as,
Time = 40 minutes
Time = 40/60 hours
Average speed = (8 km + 2km) / [(8/70) + (40/60)]
= 10km / (0.78095 hours)
= 12.80 km/h
Hence, the average velocity is 12.80 km/hr.
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A ball of mass 200 g rolls along the ground at a speed of 5.2 m/s. Calculate the kinetic energy of the ball. Give your answer to two significant figures.
Answer:
Kinetic Energy = 2.7J
Explanation:
Conversion :
200g = 0.2kg
Kinetic Energy = ½ × mass × (velocity)²
Kinetic Energy = ½ × 0.2kg × (5.2m/s²)
Kinetic energy = ½ × 0.2kg × 27.04m²/s²
Kinetic Energy = 2.7J
The right answer is "2.7 J"
Answer explanation:
Remember to convert grams to kilograms first by dividing by 1000.
Kinetic energy
= 1/2 × mass × speed2
= 1/2 × 0.2 kg × (5.2 m/s)^2
= 2.7 J (to 2 sig. fig.)
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Given the densities of five objects: 2.00 grams/cm^3, 3.00 grams/cm^3, 4.00 grams/cm^3, 5.00 grams/cm^3, and 6.00 grams/cm^3. How many of these objects would float in water? A)1 B)2 C)3 D)4 E)0
Givne densities are,
\(\begin{gathered} \rho_1=2\text{ g/}cm^3 \\ \rho_2=3\text{ g/}cm^3 \\ \rho_3=4\text{ g/}cm^3 \\ \rho_4=5\text{ g/}cm^3 \end{gathered}\)The density of water is ρ=1 g/cm³.
Any object will float if the denisty of the object is less than the density of water, if the density of object is greater than the dnesity of water, then the object sink in the water.
In the given case, all the objects have density greater than the density of water. Therefore, all the objects will sink in the water.
Thus, option E is corret, no object will flot on the water.
If your camera settings are f8 and 1/125th of a second, and you want to double the amount of light hitting the sensor, you can change your aperture to:
If your camera settings are f/8 and 1/125th of a second, and you want to double the amount of light hitting the sensor, you can change your aperture to f/5.6.
Aperture is a term used to describe the opening of the lens. It's the opening through which light enters the camera. The size of the aperture determines how much light is allowed into the camera. The aperture size is represented by an f-number and can range from f/1.4 to f/22 and beyond. The aperture size has a significant impact on the photograph's depth of field. A wide aperture (low f-number) creates a shallow depth of field, while a narrow aperture (high f-number) creates a deep depth of field. This can significantly affect the composition of the photograph.
The aperture, shutter speed, and ISO are the three key camera settings that influence exposure. When one of these settings is adjusted, it affects the others. When it comes to increasing the amount of light that hits the sensor, there are several ways to do it. One way is to adjust the aperture to a lower f-number. This will allow more light into the camera, resulting in a brighter image. By changing the aperture from f/8 to f/5.6, you can double the amount of light that reaches the sensor.
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using the value of the photoelectric threshold frequency obtained in this experiment, calculate the work function for the metal of the photoelectric cell used.
To calculate the work function of the metal in the photoelectric cell, you'll need to use the following equation:
Work Function (W) = Planck's Constant (h) × Threshold Frequency (ν₀)
Here, Planck's constant (h) is a constant value equal to 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js. You've mentioned that the threshold frequency (ν₀) was obtained from the experiment.
Plug in the value of the threshold frequency into the equation and solve for the work function (W). This will give you the work function for the metal of the photoelectric cell used in your experiment.
Once you have the threshold frequency value, you can plug it into the equation along with the value of Planck's Constant (h) to calculate the work function (W) of the metal in the photoelectric cell.
It's important to note that the work function is specific to the type of metal used in the photoelectric cell and can vary depending on the material properties of the metal.
The work function is typically expressed in units of electron-volts (eV) or Joules (J) and represents the energy required to remove one electron from the metal surface.
It is a key parameter in understanding the behavior of the photoelectric effect, which is a phenomenon that has significant implications in various fields of physics and applications, such as solar cells, photodetectors, and quantum mechanics.
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If I could get some help I would love that
What is the net force of 25 kg of mass and it’s acceleration
Answer:
The net force is 9.8ms2, but were you given the acceleration?
help! that’s not my answer but the other ones don’t make sense sorry the pic is kinda bad
Answer: it is the last one
Explanation:
It’s the last one, because the first one that doesn’t make sense because the chair wouldn’t break it would actually want you up into the air .
Answer:
its either a or d
Explanation:
obviously b makes no sense, it would move you somehow.
and c isn't really correct, unless it's trying to trick you into getting the wrong answer. you're welcome!
what are some activities you can do on a regular basis? Physical education
activities you can do on a regular basis for physical education?
If so
WalkingGardeningDancingBicyclingSwimmingYogaGIZMO
A. Does the car's mass alone determine whether the egg breaks?
B. Does the car's speed alone determine whether the egg breaks?
C. Does the car's momentum determine whether the egg breaks?
D. Does the car's kinetic energy determine whether the egg breaks?
Through what potential difference ΔV must electrons be accelerated (from rest) so that they will have the same wavelength as an x-ray of wavelength 0.150 nm ? Use 6.63×10−34 J⋅s for Planck's constant, 9.11×10−31 kg for the mass of an electron, and 1.60×10−19 C for the charge on an electron. Express your answer using three significant figures.
Answer is 66.9V
Part B
Through what potential difference ΔV must electrons be accelerated so they will have the same energy as the x-ray in Part A?
Use 6.63×10−34 J⋅s for Planck's constant, 3.00×108 m/s for the speed of light in a vacuum, and 1.60×10−19 C for the charge on an electron. Express your answer using three significant figures.
Electrons must be accelerated through Part A: a potential difference of 66.9 V to have the same wavelength as an x-ray of wavelength 0.150 nm. Part B: Electrons must be accelerated through a potential difference of 41.8 V.
Part A: The de Broglie wavelength of a particle can be calculated using the equation:
λ = h / √(2 * m * e * ΔV),
where λ is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, m is the mass of an electron, e is the charge on an electron, and ΔV is the potential difference.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for ΔV:
ΔV = (h / λ)² / (2 * m * e).
Substituting the given values, we get:
ΔV = (6.63×10⁻³⁴ J⋅s / (0.150×10⁻⁹ m))² / (2 * 9.11×10⁻³¹ kg * 1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C).
Evaluating this expression, we find that ΔV is approximately 66.9 V.
Part B: The kinetic energy of an electron can be calculated using the equation:
E = (1/2) * m * v²,
where E is the energy, m is the mass of an electron, and v is the velocity.
The velocity of an electron can be found using the equation:
v = √(2 * e * ΔV / m),
where ΔV is the potential difference.
Substituting the given values, we have:
v = √(2 * 1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C * ΔV / 9.11×10⁻³¹ kg).
To find the potential difference ΔV that gives the same energy as the x-ray in Part A, we need to equate the kinetic energy of the electron to the energy of the x-ray, which is given by E = hc / λ, where c is the speed of light in a vacuum.
Setting these two expressions equal to each other and solving for ΔV, we find:
ΔV = (h * c)² / (2 * e * λ).
Substituting the given values, we get:
ΔV = (6.63×10⁻³⁴ J⋅s * 3.00×10⁸m/s)² / (2 * 1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C * 0.150×10⁻⁹ m).
Calculating this expression, we find that ΔV is approximately 41.8 V.
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a ball on the end of a string is whirled with constant speed in counterclockwise horizontal circle. at point a in the circle, the string breaks. which of the curves sketched below most accurately represents the path that the ball will take after the string breaks?
When the string breaks at point a, the ball will continue to move in a straight line tangent to the point on the circle where it broke free. The third curve most accurately represents the path the ball will take after the string breaks.
This means that the ball will continue moving in the direction it was moving at the moment the string broke. In the first curve, the ball appears to continue moving in a circle, which is not possible as it has lost its centripetal force.
The second curve shows the ball moving in a straight line in the direction of its velocity at point a, which is the correct direction. However, the curve appears to be too steep as the ball should continue moving in a straight line with constant velocity. The third curve shows the ball moving in a straight line with constant velocity, which is the correct behavior.
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