The agreement between a test score and the construct it is presumed to measure is referred to as its?
Answers
The agreement between a test score and the construct being measured is referred to as validity.
What exactly does the term "validity" mean?The extent to which a measure adequately represents the underlying construct that it is supposed to measure is referred to as validity, also known as construct validity. Is a measure of compassion, for example, truly measuring compassion and not a different construct such as empathy. Validity can be measured using either theoretical or empirical approaches, and it is preferable to use both.
Theoretical validity assessment focuses on how well a theoretical construct's idea is translated into or represented in an operational measure. This is known as translational validity (or representational validity), and it has two subtypes: face and content validity. Translational validity is typically evaluated by a panel of expert judges who rate each item (indicator) based on how well it fits the context.
Based on empirical observations, empirical validity assessment examines how well a given measure correlates to one or more external criteria. This is known as criterion-related validity, and it has four subtypes: convergent, discriminant, concurrent, and predictive validity.
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Related Questions
We evaluate historical sources by determining if they are valid or reliable.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
We evaluate historical sources by determining if they are valid or reliable. The given statement is True.
Why is it important to evaluate historical sources?You are prompted to use critical thinking skills while evaluating information to consider the authority, timeliness, point of view, and bias of various information sources. A book, article, or website is not always a trustworthy source of knowledge just because your search parameters are met by it.
Evaluating historical sources is an essential aspect of historical research, and determining their validity and reliability is crucial to understanding the past accurately. Validity refers to the accuracy and truthfulness of the information provided by the source, while reliability relates to the consistency and credibility of the source. Both validity and reliability are necessary to ensure that the historical source is trustworthy and can be used to support historical claims.
Thus, the mentioned above-given statement is true.
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What do most states use as a general guideline for punitive damages?
A.Four times the amount of special damages
B.One half of the amount paid for proven damages
C.Ten times the amount of special damages
D.An amount equal to special damages
Answers
Answer:
four times
Explanation:
just answered
Answer:
A. Four times the amount of special damages
Explanation:
Pharoah Company leases a machine from Vollmer Corp. under an agreement which meets the criteria to be a finance lease for Pharoah. The six-year lease requires payment of $174000 at the beginning of each year. including $25400 per year for maintenance, insurance, and taxes. The incremental borrowing rate for the lessee is 11%; the lessor's implicit rate is 9% and is known by the lessee. The present value of an annuity due of 1 for six years at 11% is 4.69590. The present value of an annuity due of 1 for six years at 9% is 4.88965. Pharoah should record the leased asset at
o $697811.
o $726602.
o $817087.
o $850799.
Answers
The correct answer is $726,602.The, Pharoah should record the leased asset at $726,602, which reflects the present value of the lease payments based on the known lessor's implicit rate.
The present value of lease payments, including annual payments and maintenance, insurance, and taxes, is calculated using the lessee's incremental borrowing rate of 11% and the annuity due factor of 4.69590. This results in a present value of $817,087. However, since the lessor's implicit rate of 9% is known, the present value using that rate and the annuity due factor of 4.88965 is $726,602.
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entrepreneurs thrive in economies with a. much government intervention b. total government ownership of resources c. little government intervention d. no government intervention
Answers
The Entrepreneurs thrive in economies with little government intervention, which means that answer (c) is the correct option.
The economy with little government intervention creates a conducive environment for entrepreneurs and private businesses to function freely without significant government interference.Entrepreneurship thrives where there is competition and minimal interference from the government.
In a capitalist economy, the private sector dominates economic activities, and this provides entrepreneurs with the freedom to operate with minimal regulations, which leads to the rapid growth of the business sector.
The government plays a critical role in providing a conducive environment for the private sector to thrive by formulating policies that promote economic growth such as; tax incentives, lower interest rates, and subsidies to start-up businesses.
Entrepreneurship is key to economic development, and countries such as the United States and China, which have low government intervention, are home to the most prosperous and successful entrepreneurs.
According to a study, entrepreneurs contribute over 50% of innovations, and this is because they have the freedom to experiment and innovate.
Therefore, countries that offer a conducive environment for entrepreneurs to thrive are more likely to experience economic growth than countries with total government ownership or much government intervention in the economy.
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According to the reading, what might support a premium pricing strategy? a) Forming your business as a corporation b) Fresh ingredients c) 24 hour operation d) None of the above
Answers
Answer: Fresh ingredients
Explanation:
Archie company purchased a framing machine for $58,000 on january 1, 2024. The machine is expected to have a four-year life, with a residual value of $6,000 at the end of four years. Using the straight-line method, depreciation for 2024 and book value on december 31, 2024, would be:
Answers
The depreciation for 2024 to Archie Company, given the straight-line method, would be $ 13, 000
The book value at the same date would be $ 45, 000
How to find the depreciation?To find the depreciation using the Straight - line method, the formula is :
= ( Cost of machine - Residual value ) / Number of years of life
= ( 58, 000 - 6, 000 ) / 4
= 52, 000 / 4
= $ 13, 000
The book value at the end of 2024 would be :
= Cost of machine - Depreciation
= 58, 000 - 13, 000
= $ 45, 000
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if a company has 5 employees with annual salaries of $90,000, $60,000 ,$70,000 ,$90,000 and $20,000 respectively, what is the mean annual salary at the company?
Answers
Answer:
Mean annual salary = $66,000
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Number of employees = 5Employee's salaries = $90,000, $60,000 ,$70,000 ,$90,000 and $20,000.To find the mean annual salary at the company;
First of all, we would find the total amount of salaries.
Total amount = 90,000 + 60,000 + 70,000 + 90,000 + 20,000
Total amount = $330,000
Next, we would calculate the mean annual salary at the company;
\( Mean \; annual\; salary = \frac {Total \; salary}{Number \; of \; employees} \)
Substituting into the above formula, we have;
\( Mean \; annual\; salary = \frac {330,000}{5} \)
Mean annual salary = $66,000
Answer:
66,000
Explanation:
Which of these is an example of qualitative data?
A. A report on the annual sales for a popular children's toy
B. The results of a survey asking whether someone prefers sweet or
sour candy
C. A graph showing how many times people purchase candles
D. A report on how many items were returned to a major clothing
store
Answers
find how many years it will take to pay off the mortgage if the amount of money outstanding on a $30,000 mortgage after n years if the interest rate is 8 percent and the yearly payment (paid at the end of each year after interest is computed) as $3,000.
Answers
If a $30,000 mortgage has an unpaid balance after n yrs, it will take 20 years to repay it off if the yield curve is 8% and the quarterly premium is $3,000 each year.
How does a mortgage work?When you and a lender get into a mortgage, the lenders is granted the power to seize your estate if you are unable to pay the balance of the loan plus interest. To purchase a property or borrow more money against the value of a house that you previously own, you can use a mortgage loan.
Which six mortgage types are there?In India, there's many six main types of mortgages, including simple mortgages, possessory mortgages, English mortgages, bank loans based on conditional sales, bank loans based on land registry deposits, and irregular mortgages.
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The _____ authorizes the federal trade commission to restrict unfair or deceptive acts.
Answers
The Wheeler-Lea Amendment grants the Federal Trade Commission the authority to impose restrictions on unfair or misleading practices.
The enforcement of civil (non-criminal) U.S. antitrust law and the promotion of consumer protection are the main responsibilities of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), an independent body of the U.S. government. The Department of Justice Antitrust Division and the FTC both have authority over federal civil antitrust enforcement. In Washington, DC, the Federal Trade Commission Building houses the agency's headquarters.
In reaction to the issue of monopolistic trust that arose in the 19th century, the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914, which formed the FTC, was passed. Since its founding, the FTC has been responsible for enforcing both the provisions of the FTC Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) and the Clayton Act, a significant antitrust act.
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Yolinda and Wes decide to go into business together as a partnership. As part of their business, they lease a car, with each paying half the monthly expenses. Unfortunately, the business does not make any money. After 2 years, Yolinda decides to leave and take a job with another employer. Wes, on the other hand, decides to make a go of the business. Given this information, which of the following is true?
a. Because Yolinda is no longer involved in the business, she no longer needs to help make the car expenses.
b. If Yolinda stops making her share of the car expenses, Wes will be liable for Yolinda's share.
c. Because the partnership is no longer in existence, the car lease is null and void.
d. Because Wes received only half of the company's profits, he is only liable for his share of expenses.
Answers
Given that one of the partners of the business has left the business, the answer that is correct is the fact that
Because Yolinda is no longer involved in the business, she no longer needs to help make the car expenses.What is a partnership?This is a business arrangement that is made by two or more persons. The business arrangement has the partners sharing in the liability of the business.
The reason why Yolanda has to stop sharing in the expenses is simply because she is no longer a part of the partnership.
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What should he do to get to the appropriate cell?
Answers
Answer:
which appropriate cell , the question is not clear
A. Press the tab key
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The strategy where a company takes a product produced for the domestic market and then makes very minor changes to customize the product for global markets is the ______ strategy.
transnational
global standardization
international
localization
Answers
Localization is a strategy where a company customizes its products or services to meet the specific needs of different geographic markets. It involves making minor changes to the product or service, such as modifying the packaging, design, or features to appeal to the local customers.
The localization strategy helps a company to adapt to the cultural, social, and economic differences of different markets. It allows companies to better connect with local consumers, build brand loyalty, and gain a competitive advantage. For example, fast-food chains like McDonald's and KFC use the localization strategy by offering region-specific menu items like the McPaneer in India or the Zinger burger in Pakistan.
However, localization can also present challenges for companies, such as higher costs, logistical complexity, and the risk of diluting the brand's core identity. Therefore, companies must strike a balance between localization and maintaining the core brand identity while ensuring that the changes they make are consistent with their brand values and messaging. Overall, the localization strategy is an effective way for companies to expand their global footprint and cater to the unique needs of different markets.
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What was the largest deduction for this pay period?
Answers
Answer:
Her federal tax this is the answer
A change in the quantity demanded comes about when there is a change in the price of the good (other things held constant). Such a change in quantity demanded involves a _____ a given demand curve.
Answers
Answer:
Movement along
Explanation:
As we know that
There is an opposite relationship lies between the price and the demanded i.e. quantity as per the law of demand that means if the price increased than the quantity demanded decreased and vice versa
But when some changes are there in quantity demanded by having change in price keeping other things remain constant so the change in quantity demanded would be movement along with the demand curve and the same is to be considered
1. What action should the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) take if it
sees signs of inflation rising above 2% and believes inflation will continue to
rise if it takes no action?
2. Explain how the action you suggest will work to control inflation.
Answers
Answer: Governments can use wage and price controls to fight inflation, but that can cause recession and job losses
Explanation: Governments can also employ a contractionary monetary policy to fight inflation by reducing the money supply within an economy via decreased bond prices and increased interest rates.
19
Select the correct answer.
Rumi is giving a presentation about worker safety in a welding plant. Which technique would help her deliver an effective presentation?
OA. looking at her notes when she speaks
OB. speaking at a moderate pace that's easy to follow
OC. standing straight and avoiding moving around
OD. checking the equipment during the presentation
OE. quickly going over all the visual images
Answers
To deliver an effective presentation about worker safety in a welding plant, Rumi should use the technique of speaking at a moderate pace that's easy to follow.
So, the correct answer is B.
This technique would help her communicate clearly and ensure that the audience can understand and retain the information she presents.
It's also important for her to quickly go over all the visual images (Option E) to reinforce her points and engage the audience.
Looking at her notes when she speaks (Option A) and checking the equipment during the presentation (Option D) can be distracting and detract from the overall effectiveness of her presentation.
Standing straight and avoiding moving around (Option C) is important for maintaining a professional appearance, but it's not as critical as the other techniques mentioned.
Hence, the answer of the question is B.
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How did Apple become successful?
Answers
Answer:
Apple went public in 1980, but Jobs eventually left—only to triumphantly return several years later. Apple's success lies in a strategic vision that transcended simple desktop computing to include mobile devices and wearables. Both performance and design are key drivers of the Apple brand and its ongoing success.
Explanation:
Explain the concept of inter cropping in brief . (5) note: it should be of 5 marks
Answers
Answer:
Inter cropping is a type of multi cropping where the farmer cultivates two or more crops in a field simultaneously. Inter croping is a sustainable practice that can improve resource-use efficiency, such as nutrients and water, allowing low input agricultural practices.
Explanation:
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true or falsefrequent deliveries of small shipments can reduce inventory but also result in an increase in the transportation cost per unit.
Answers
True. Frequent deliveries of small shipments can reduce inventory but can also result in an increase in the transportation cost per unit.
This is because the cost of transportation is largely based on the size and weight of the shipment - smaller packages require more handling, and thus cost more to transport. Additionally, frequent deliveries require more shipments and thus more transportation costs. Therefore, while reducing inventory can be beneficial in terms of inventory costs, it can increase transportation costs.
Reducing inventory can also help improve customer satisfaction, as customers can receive orders quicker and more regularly. However, it is important to consider the trade-off between inventory and transportation costs when deciding upon the optimal delivery frequency. Ultimately, it is important to weigh the pros and cons of both options and consider the needs of the customer.
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Comprehension Que
1. What was the occupation of Husni before he relocated to the city?
Answers
Answer:
Egyptian military and political leader
affiliates who set up a monthly auto-delivery for the builder bundle gets ____ additional csas.
Answers
Affiliates who set up a monthly auto-delivery for the builder bundle receive 1.5 additional CSA (customer acquisition sales) for each bundle purchased through their unique referral link.
This means that if an affiliate sets up a monthly auto-delivery for 10 builder bundles, they will receive 15 additional CSA for their efforts. This is a powerful incentive for affiliates to promote the builder bundle and can help to drive sales and increase revenue for the business.
Additionally, the monthly auto-delivery feature provides a convenient and hassle-free way for customers to receive their builder bundle on a regular basis, which can help to build customer loyalty and repeat business.
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Owen makes $25,000 a year. He has just inherited $100,000 dollars. Owen owes 25,000 and has 25,000 in savings. What is his wealth
Answers
Based on the given scenario Owen wealth is $100,000.
What is wealth?Wealth simply means to have enough cash either at hand or in bank or to be in possession of large amount of money or to have valuable assets that can be converted into cash.
Based on the given scenario the amount that was inherited by Owen which is the sum of $100,000 will be Owen wealth.
Inconclusion Owen wealth is $100,000.
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7. Name 5 main decision makers in macroeconomics
Answers
Answer:
1. Households
2. Firms
3. Governments
4. "The Rest of the World"
I don't know a good fifth
Explanation:
Which problems does Jason seem to face as an entrepreneur? Jason currently runs a small manufacturing business. Jason’s parents, who ran the business for years, handed over the business to their only son two years ago. However, Jason is not interested in his family business, and his performance as an entrepreneur has been very poor. The main problem is that Jason is not 1. competitive 2. driven 3. energetic enough to succeed in the manufacturing business because he lacks the 1. passion 2. creativity 3. determination for it.
Answers
Answer:
driven,passion
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Rent controls are examples of price floors. B. Price controls may take the form of price ceilings or price floors. C. Price ceilings below the equilibrium price can cause black markets to develop. D. The rationing function of prices is not allowed to freely operate when the government imposes price controls.
Answers
Answer:
A. Rent controls are examples of price floors.
Explanation:
Price floors are kind of like the lowest price that one can legally pay for some service whereas Price control prevent prices from going above a certain maximum point. Rent controls are often called price ceilings and part of Price control
Based on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company in Exercise 7.3, now imagine a situation where the firm produces a quantity of 5 units that it sells for a price of $25 each. a. What will be the company’s profits or losses? b. How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? c. At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding to profits?
Answers
a) The company's losses will be $5.
b) ATC is greater than price at current output, company is losing money at this price.
c) The given quantity and price, the marginal unit produced is not adding to profit. In fact, it is creating loss for the company.
(a)Quantity produced = 5 units
Price = $25 per unit
Total revenue = P * Q = 5 units * $25 per unit = $125
Total cost of producing 5 units = $130
At 5 units of output, total cost is greater than total revenue.
So, company is experiencing loss.
Loss = Total cost - Total revenue = $130 - $125 = $5
The company's losses will be $5.
(b) We can tell at a glance whether company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost in the sense that if at the quantity produced, price is greater than average cost then firm is making money otherwise not.
Currently, company is producing 5 units of output. The price is $25 per unit while ATC of 5 units is $26 per unit.
As ATC is greater than price at current output, company is losing money at this price.
(c) The marginal revenue of the 5th unit is $25. The marginal cost of the 5th unit is $30.
Since, marginal cost of 5th unit is greater than marginal revenue of 5th unit.
At the given quantity and price, the marginal unit produced is not adding to profit. In fact, it is creating loss for the company.
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Whom does the government and public administration career clutter serve?
A. Private citizens
B. Army and navy
C. Government employees and the military
D. National security and the foreign service
Answers
Answer:
it is A. Private citizens
Explanation:
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when discussing influence tactics with your managers, you should tell them that:
Answers
When discussing influence tactics with managers, it is important to emphasize the importance of using ethical and effective strategies.
Managers should be encouraged to build positive relationships, leverage their expertise, and promote collaboration rather than relying on manipulative or coercive tactics.
When discussing influence tactics with managers, it is crucial to promote the use of ethical and effective strategies. Managers should be encouraged to prioritize building positive relationships with their subordinates and colleagues. By fostering trust and open communication, managers can influence others through the strength of their relationships and their ability to inspire and motivate.
Additionally, managers should leverage their expertise and credibility to influence others. Sharing knowledge and demonstrating competence can help managers gain respect and influence others based on their expertise. Collaboration and teamwork should be emphasized as effective influence tactics, as they involve engaging others, seeking input, and making decisions collectively. On the other hand, manipulative or coercive tactics should be discouraged, as they can damage relationships, erode trust, and lead to negative outcomes in the long run.
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This is a case study adopted from the book of Crispina R. Corpuz. "Reyes Department Store" Based on the review of the store, Nicole, the general manager concluded that one of the first things she has to attend involves developing the job description of her store supervisor. During her first few weeks on the job, Nicole found herself asking one of her supervisors, Jet, why was he violating what she knew to be part of the company policies and procedures. Jet’s only response was that he was not aware of that policy and was not aware it was part of his job. Nicole knew that a job description, along with a set of standards and procedures that specify what was to be done and how to do it, will go a long way toward alleviating the problem. Discuss the process that Nicole should follow to solve this problem.
Answers
In order to Nicole to solve this problem, she must reevaluate the job description and company policies and procedures, and then include certain specifications that will make employees more aware of their roles within the company.
Nicole is the general manager of the Reyes Department Store, so she acted correctly when she noticed inconsistent conduct by one of her supervisors and identified the problem.
She then realized that she should carry out a job description along with standards and procedures that specify what should be done and how to do it.
A job description is a document that specifies the responsibilities and activities of each organizational role.
Its objective is to adapt professionals to their work position according to their profile and optimize people management, creating greater standardization of processes and agility in decisions.
Therefore, job descriptions must always be monitored and revised so that new needs are included and so that employees can carry out their role effectively.
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