To find the variable parameters u₁, u₂, and u₃, we substitute Yp = U₁(x)e^(-x) + U₂(x)e^x + U₃(x)e^(2x) into the given differential equation. By equating the coefficients of the exponential terms, we obtain three second-order linear homogeneous differential equations. Solving these equations will yield the values of u₁, u₂, and u₃, which satisfy the original differential equation.
To find the variable parameters u₁, u₂, and u₃ that make Yp = U₁(x)e^(-x) + U₂(x)e^x + U₃(x)e^(2x) a particular solution of the differential equation, we need to substitute Yp into the differential equation and solve for the unknown functions U₁(x), U₂(x), and U₃(x).
Given the differential equation: y" - 2y" - y' + 2y = e^(3x),
We differentiate Yp with respect to x:
Yp' = U₁'(x)e^(-x) + U₂'(x)e^x + U₃'(x)e^(2x)
Yp" = U₁"(x)e^(-x) + U₂"(x)e^x + U₃"(x)e^(2x)
Substituting these derivatives into the differential equation:
[U₁"(x)e^(-x) + U₂"(x)e^x + U₃"(x)e^(2x)] - 2[U₁'(x)e^(-x) + U₂'(x)e^x + U₃'(x)e^(2x)] - [U₁'(x)e^(-x) + U₂'(x)e^x + U₃'(x)e^(2x)] + 2[U₁(x)e^(-x) + U₂(x)e^x + U₃(x)e^(2x)] = e^(3x)
Next, we group the terms with the same exponential factors:
[e^(-x)(U₁"(x) - 2U₁'(x) - U₁'(x) + 2U₁(x))] + [e^x(U₂"(x) - 2U₂'(x) - U₂'(x) + 2U₂(x))] + [e^(2x)(U₃"(x) - 2U₃'(x) - U₃'(x) + 2U₃(x))] = e^(3x)
Now, equating the corresponding coefficients of the exponential terms on both sides of the equation, we get:
U₁"(x) - 4U₁'(x) + 2U₁(x) = 0 (for e^(-x) term)
U₂"(x) - 4U₂'(x) + 2U₂(x) = 0 (for e^x term)
U₃"(x) - 4U₃'(x) + 2U₃(x) = e^(3x) (for e^(2x) term)
These are second-order linear homogeneous differential equations for U₁(x), U₂(x), and U₃(x) respectively. Solving these equations will give us the variable parameters u₁, u₂, and u₃ that satisfy the original differential equation.
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if the crab nebula has been expanding at an average velocity of 1,500 km/s since the year 1054, what was its average radius in the year 2019?
The average radius of the Crab Nebula in the year 2019 was 4.56 x 107 R_(sun).
How to find the average radiusAs per the given question, the average velocity of the Crab Nebula is 1,500 km/s, and it has been expanding since the year 1054. We are supposed to find the average radius in the year 2019.
To find the average radius in the year 2019, we need to find out the time period between 1054 and 2019.
Time difference, t = 2019 - 1054= 965 years
Then we need to convert this time into seconds.
Since 1 year = 365 days and 1 day = 24 hours and 1 hour = 3600 seconds,965 years = 965 x 365 x 24 x 3600 seconds = 3.04 x 1010 seconds
Now we can use the formula:
v = d/t
Where v is velocity, d is distance, and t is time distance of the crab nebula is the radius of the crab nebula, and the time is 3.04 x 1010 seconds.
v = 1500 km/s
Let r be the average radius of the Crab Nebula in the year 2019.
r = v x t = 1500 km/s x 3.04 x 1010 seconds = 4.56 x 1013 km = 4.56 x 107 R_(sun)
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|-9| + |12| = ?
Question 1 options:
-3
3
-21
21
Answer:
21
Step-by-step explanation:
Because 9 + 12 equals 21 and when you're adding negative numbers you don't add the negative part So it's going to be 21 by itself
The table shows the number of points scored by a basketball team in their first seven games.
Answer:
15
Step-by-step explanation:
the range is the largest number take away the smallest number
56-41=15
Which is the better buy?
Frozen Peas
Cost (dollars)
Weight (ounces)
O Brand A
A B
2
16
3
28
O Brand B
O The unit cost is the same.
The better buy is given by the following brand:
Brand A.
How to obtain the better buy?The better buy is obtained applying the proportions in the context of the problem.
A proportion is applied as the cost per ounce is given dividing the total cost by the number of ounces.
Then the better buy is given by the option with the lowest cost per ounce.
The cost per ounce for each brand is given as follows:
Brand A: 16/2 = $8 per ounce.Brand B: 28/3 = $9.3 per ounce.$8 per ounce is a lesser cost than $9.3 per ounce, hence the better buy is given by Brand A.
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1. Solve for the unknown in each triangle. Round each answer to the nearest tenth.
The values of the missing sides are;
a. x = 35. 6 degrees
b. x = 15
c. x = 22. 7 ft
d. x = 31. 7 degrees
How to determine the valuesTo determine the values, we have;
a. Using the tangent identity;
tan x = 5/7
Divide the values
tan x = 0. 7143
x = 35. 6 degrees
b. Using the Pythagorean theorem
x² = 9² + 12²
find the square
x² = 225
x = 15
c. Using the sine identity
sin 29= 11/x
cross multiply the values
x = 11/0. 4848
x = 22. 7 ft
d. sin x = 3.1/5.9
sin x = 0. 5254
x = 31. 7 degrees
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Please answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
x = 9 units
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\frac{x}{54}\) = \(\frac{8}{48}\)
x = \(\frac{54*8}{48}\) = 9 units
The equation of a circle is x² + y² – 8x + 10y + 37 = 0. What is the center and the radius of the circle? Show all your work.
Answer:
centre : (4;-5)
radius : 2
Find the second smallest positive \( x \)-value where the graph of the function \( f(x)=x+3 \sin (3 x) \) has a horizontal tangent line. Give an exact value, not a decimal approximation. To express the inverse cosine function cos ^−1 (x), type arccos(x). To express π, type pi. x=
"
The second smallest positive x-value where the graph of f(x) has a horizontal tangent line is (1/3) * (π - arccos(1/9)).
To find the second smallest positive x-value where the graph of the function f(x) = x + 3sin(3x) has a horizontal tangent line, we need to find the points where the derivative of the function is zero.
First, let's find the derivative of f(x) with respect to x. Applying the derivative rules, we have:
f'(x) = 1 + 3cos(3x) * (3) = 1 + 9cos(3x).
To find the points where the derivative is zero, we set f'(x) = 0 and solve for x:
1 + 9cos(3x) = 0.
Subtracting 1 from both sides and then dividing by 9, we get:
cos(3x) = -1/9.
Now, we can use the inverse cosine function to solve for x:
3x = arccos(-1/9).
Dividing both sides by 3, we have:
x = (1/3) * arccos(-1/9).
Since we are looking for the second smallest positive x-value, we can use the periodicity of the cosine function to find the exact value.
The cosine function has a period of 2π, which means it repeats every 2π. The smallest positive value for arccos(-1/9) occurs at the principal value of arccos(-1/9), which is between 0 and π. Let's denote this value as θ.
Therefore, the second smallest positive x-value occurs when:
x = (1/3) * θ.
To express this value exactly, we need to determine the exact value of θ. Since cos(θ) = -1/9, we can use the Pythagorean identity for cosine:
sin(θ) = √(1 - \(cos^2\)(θ)) = √(1 - \((-1/9)^2\)) = √(1 - 1/81) = √(80/81) = √80 / 9.
Thus, the exact value of θ is:
θ = arccos(-1/9) = π - arccos(1/9).
Therefore, the second smallest positive x-value where the graph of f(x) has a horizontal tangent line is:
x = (1/3) * θ = (1/3) * (π - arccos(1/9)).
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
In Exercises 67-80, sketch the graph of the function by (a)
applying the Leading Coefficient Test, (b) finding the zeros of the polynomial, (c) plotting sufficient solution points, and (d) drawing a continuous curve through the points.
f(x)= -1/4(t-2)^2(t+2)^2
Try to use this to help
Hopefully this helps you
Jean threw a disc in the air. the height of the disc can be modelled by the function 5t^2+31/5t+2. patrick fired a paintball at the disc. the path of the paintball is modelled by the function h = 30t + 1, with the same units. how long will it take the paint ball to hit the disc?
The paintball will hit the disc after around 2.16 seconds.
To find the time it takes for the paintball to hit the disc, we need to find the common value of t when the height of the disc and the path of the paintball are equal.
Setting the two functions equal to each other, we get:\(5t^2 - (149/5)t + 1 = 0\).
Rearranging the equation, we have:\(5t^2 - (149/5)t + 1 = 0\).
This is a quadratic equation. By solving it using the quadratic formula, we find that t ≈ 2.16 seconds.
Therefore, it will take approximately 2.16 seconds for the paintball to hit the disc.
In conclusion, the paintball will hit the disc after around 2.16 seconds.
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If a stock has a beta measure of 2.5, discuss what this means(be specific).
The means of a stock that has a beta measure of 2.5 is 2.5%.
A beta measure of 2.5 indicates that the stock is 2.5 times as volatile as the market.
This means that if the market goes up by 1%, the stock is expected to go up by 2.5%.
The beta measure is a measure of the volatility of a stock relative to the market.
If the market goes down by 1%, the stock is expected to go down by 2.5%.
Therefore,
The stock is considered to be more risky than the average stock in the market.
A beta measure of 2.5 indicates that the stock is 2.5 times as volatile as the market.
This means that if the market goes up by 1%, the stock is expected to go up by 2.5%.
Conversely, if the market goes down by 1%, the stock is expected to go down by 2.5%.
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Write the sentence as an inequality.
Two times a number r
plus 6 is greater than −24
.
An inequality is .
If BC = 9 and CD = 7, what is AC?
Write your answer as a whole number or as a decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth.
Answer:
11.571
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the figure to complete the statements... I'll mark you brainliest pleaseee thank youu
Answer:
(A) - B
(B) - DC
How do you find the second largest number in an array in Java?
The idea is to sort the array in descending order and then return the second element which is not equal to the largest element from the sorted array.
What is Java long answer?In order to have as few implementation dependencies as feasible, Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language.
// Java program to find second largest element in an array
import java.util.*;
class GFG{
// Function to print the
// second largest elements
static void print2largest(int arr,int arr_size)
{
int i, first, second;
// There should be
// atleast two elements
if (arr_size < 2)
{
System.out.printf(" Invalid Input ");
return;
}
// Sort the array
Arrays.sort(arr);
// Start from second last element
// as the largest element is at last
for (i = arr_size - 2; i >= 0; i--)
{
// If the element is not
// equal to largest element
if (arr[i] != arr[arr_size - 1])
{
System.out.printf("The second largest " +
"element is %d\n", arr[i]);
return;
}
}
System.out.printf("There is no second " +
"largest element\n");
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int arr[] = {12, 35, 1, 10, 34, 1};
int n = arr.length;
print2largest(arr, n);
}
}
The idea is to sort the array in descending order and then return the second element which is not equal to the largest element from the sorted array.
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The scale on a map of Oregon is 1 inch = 5000 feet What is the scale factor?
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: It would be A because the factor is the denominator and it would be more units in size, so there are 60,000 inches in 5,000 feet.
There is a probablity of ____ that any individual at a random from
a population will fall (plus or minus) one standard deviation of
the mean.
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope this answer is helpful ):
Which one of these is not a step used when constructing an inscribed equilateral triangle using technology? (5 points)
Create a circle using the center with given point tool.
Use the compass tool to create three more circles, with the same radii as the first.
Connect the point with a line through the center of the circle.
Create another circle with the same radius as the original.
Answer:
again i can not see the given point
Step-by-step explanation:
What are the slope and y-intercept of the line y=x+3?
slope
y-value of y-intercept
Using suitable identity, find the value of 87^3+ 13^3/
87^2 −87 ×13 + 13^2
The value of the given expression [\(87^3+ 13^3/87^2 -87 * 13 + 13^2\)] by simplifying the numerator and denominator using suitable identities is 100.
We will first calculate the numerator:
As (\(a^3\) + \(b^3\)) = (a + b)(\(a^2\) - ab + \(b^2\)) :
\(87^3\) + \(13^3\) = (87 + 13)(\(87^2\) - \(87 * 13\) + \(13^2\))
= 100(\(87^2\) - 87 * 13 + \(13^2\))
Now, calculate the denominator:
\(87^2 - 87 * 13 + 13^2\)
As,(\(a^2 -2ab +b^2\)) =\((a - b)^2\):
\(87^2 - 87 * 13 + 13^2 = (87 - 13)^2\)
\(= 74^2\)
So by solving the equation further:
\((87^3+13^3) / (87^2- 87 * 13+13^2) = 100*(87^2- 87 *13 + 13^2)/(87^2 - 87 * 13 + 13^2)\)
As we can see the numerator and denominator are the same expressions (\(87^2 - 87 * 13 + 13^2\)). so, they cancel each other:
\((87^3 + 13^3) / (87^2 - 87 * 13 + 13^2) = 100\)
So, the value of the given expression is 100.
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40000$ consumer loan will be paid in monthly equal installment over
2years monthly payments , if the interest rate is 15.8% what will
be the amount?
Explain the answer in details
A consumer loan of $40,000 with a 15.8% interest rate will require monthly payments over a period of 2 years. The total amount to be paid, including both principal and interest, will be approximately $45,380.
To calculate the monthly payments, we need to determine the total amount to be paid over the loan period, including the principal amount and the interest. The formula used for calculating equal monthly installments is:
M = P * (r * (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1)
Where:
M = Monthly payment
P = Principal amount
r = Monthly interest rate
n = Number of monthly payments
In this case, the principal amount (P) is $40,000, the interest rate (r) is 15.8% per year, and the loan duration (n) is 2 years (24 months).
First, we convert the annual interest rate to a monthly rate by dividing it by 12: 15.8% / 12 = 0.0132.
Next, we substitute the values into the formula:
M = 40,000 * (0.0132 * (1 + 0.0132)^24) / ((1 + 0.0132)^24 - 1)
Calculating this formula gives us the monthly payment (M) of approximately $1,907.42.
To find the total amount to be paid, we multiply the monthly payment by the number of payments: $1,907.42 * 24 = $45,778.08. However, this includes both the principal and the interest. Subtracting the principal amount ($40,000) gives us the total interest paid: $45,778.08 - $40,000 = $5,778.08.
Therefore, the total amount to be paid, including both principal and interest, will be approximately $45,778.08.
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A message in a bottle is floating on top of the ocean in a periodic manner. The time between periods of maximum heights is 26 seconds, and the average height of the bottle is 12 feet. The bottle moves in a manner such that the distance from the highest and lowest point is 6 feet. A cosine function can model the movement of the message in a bottle in relation to the height. Part A: Determine the amplitude and period of the function that could model the height of the message in a bottle as a function of time, t. (5 points) Part B: Assuming that at t
a) The amplitude of the function is 4 feet.
b) The function that represents the situation is .
How to find a function for the height of a bottle and how to analyze its motiona) The amplitude (A), in feet, is equal to the difference between highest and lowest point (\(\left(y_{\max }, y_{\min }\right.\)), in feet, divided by 2. The period (T), in seconds, is the time taken by the bottle to complete one cycle. In this case, the period is the time between two maxima. Hence, we proceed to determine each variable:
Amplitude \(\left(y_{\max }=14 \mathrm{ft}, y_{\min }=6 \mathrm{ft}\right)\)
\(\begin{array}{l}A=\frac{14 f t-6 f t}{2} \\A=4 f t\end{array}\)
The amplitude of the function is 4 feet.
Period
The period of the function is 20 seconds.
b) The function that represents the situation is based on this model:
\(y(t)=y_{o}+A \cdot \sin \frac{2 \pi \cdot t}{T}\) ........(1)
Where:
\(y_{o}\)- Average height of the bottle, in feet.
\(t\) - Time, in seconds.
\(y(t)\) - Current height, in feet.
If we know that \(A=4 \mathrm{ft}, y_{o}=10 \mathrm{ft} \text { and } T=20 \mathrm{~s}\) then the function that represents the situation is:
\(y(t)=10+4 \cdot \sin \frac{\pi \cdot t}{10}\) ......(2)
The function that represents the situation is \(y(t)=10+4 \cdot \sin \frac{\pi \cdot t}{10}\).
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What is the line of x =- 2?.
Precalculus is an example here, since x=−2 is a vertical type line, there is no y-intercept as well as the slope is undefined.
The slope is undefined and all of the factors on the road have an x-coordinate of that (a few number). For example, if x = -2, then all factors alongside this line can have an x-coordinate of -2, making it a vertical line. y=−2 is a flat line crossing the factor at (0,−2) consequently the gradient is 0 and the the y intercept is -2.
A terrible slope approach that variables are negatively related; that is, whilst x increases, y decreases, and whilst x decreases, y increases. Graphically, a terrible slope approach that as the road on the road graph movements from left to right, the road falls. The x-coordinate -2 is represented throughout. This is NOT a function.
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the height of the original box will be increased by 3.5 centimeters so a new instruction manual and an extra battery can be included. which is closest to the total surface area of the new box?
The total surface area of the new box is given by the equation:
SA_new = 2(LW + LH + 3.5L + WH + 3.5W + 7).
How to calculate the new total surface area of the box?To calculate the new total surface area of the box after increasing the height by 3.5 centimeters, we need to consider the dimensions of the box and how each side is affected by the increase.
Let's assume the original box has dimensions:
Length (L)
Width (W)
Height (H)
The total surface area of the original box is given by:
SA_original = 2(LW + LH + WH)
After increasing the height by 3.5 centimeters, the new height becomes H + 3.5. The other dimensions, length and width, remain the same.
The new total surface area of the box can be calculated as follows:
SA_new = 2(LW + (L(H + 3.5)) + (W(H + 3.5)))
Simplifying the equation:
SA_new = 2(LW + LH + 3.5L + WH + 3.5W + 7)
Therefore, the total surface area of the new box is given by the equation:
SA_new = 2(LW + LH + 3.5L + WH + 3.5W + 7)
To find the closest value to the total surface area of the new box, you would need to know the specific values of L, W, and H for the original box. With those values, you can substitute them into the equation to calculate the exact surface area.
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The model of a rugby field is shown. Sarah ran across the length of
the field 5 times for conditioning practice. How far did Sarah run in all?
27 cm
14 cm
Scale
1 cm: 7 m
945 meters
490 meters
378 meters
921 meters
Plzzzzzzzzzz help me
Answer:
27x7=189.
189x5= ***945cm***
12x3-3x2=0 solve the equation by factoring
Answer:
x = 0 or x = 1/4
Step-by-step explanation:
You are able to factor out 3x² from 12x³ - 3x² to get 3x²(4x-1).
Set everything to zero and solve.
can someone solve the two left ones
One angle of a parallelogram measures 63°. What are the measures of the other three angles in the parallelogram?
opposite angles of a llgrm are equal.
ABCD is a llgrm.
let angle A = 63 degree
so opposite angle of A is C is also 63.
let angle B=x degree =angle D
sum of all angles of a llgrm is 360 degree
angle A + angle B + angle C + angle D=360
63+x+63+x=360
126+2x=360
2x=360-126
x= 134/2
x=67
so the other angles are
A=63 B =67 C = 63 D = 67
All credit goes to
bijaymourya8114
is kurapika kurta hot
Answer:
really hot❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
Answer:
YES yes YES!!!
Step-by-step explanation:
URGENT!! ILL GIVE
BRAINLIEST! AND 100 POINTS
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: combine like terms
Step 2: add x on both sides/move x to the other side
Step 3: combine x/combine variables
Step 4: subtract 13/move 13 to the other side of the equation
Step 5: combine like terms
Step 6: simplify/divide both sides by 2