The distances between stars and galaxies are so large that a new distance unit must be defined to measure these distance. This unit is equal to.

Answers

Answer 1

The distances between stars and galaxies are so great that a new unit of measurement must be developed. This unit equals one parsec, or 3.26 light years.

It's a little more complicated to understand where this measurement came from, but it has to do with how astronomers calculate sky widths. Astronomers use "megaparsecs," which are 1 million parsecs, to measure intergalactic distances, or the scale of distances between galaxies. The enormous separations between astronomical objects outside of our solar system are calculated using the parsec (symbol: pc), a unit of measurement. In terms of distance, it is about equivalent to 3.26 light-years, 206,265 astronomical units (au), or 30.9 trillion kilometres (19.2 trillion miles).

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Related Questions

Which of these
is a term for the
process of
wearing rock
down by
friction?
A. rusting
B. dissolving
C. abrasion
D. exfoliation

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation:  Abrasion is where two things rub together causing friction, which in turn wears the rock down.

If the spring constant is doubled, how does the period of a mass on a spring change? ​

If the spring constant is doubled, how does the period of a mass on a spring change?

Answers

Answer:

B is the answer to me in short

Answer:

B) The period would change by a factor of \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} }\)

Explanation:

Edmentum/Plato

If the spring constant is doubled, how does the period of a mass on a spring change?

What is a human and plant example of an organ?​

Answers

Answer: Human organs include the brain, stomach, kidney, and liver. Plant organs include roots, stems, and leaves.

Explanation:

hello humans ~
\( \\ \)

explain how eyes get used to darkness after some time?​

Answers

It is all about the dilation of pupils. When darkness falls, your pupils enlarge, whereas in daylight, your pupils shrink.

I am joyous to assist you at any time.

If the absolute temperature of an object is tripled, the thermal power radiated per unit surface area of this object will (assuming that its emissivity is not affected by the temperature change)?

Answers

If the absolute temperature of an object is tripled, the thermal power radiated per unit surface area of this object will increase by a factor of 27.

This is because the thermal power radiated per unit surface area of an object is proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature, according to the Stefan-Boltzmann law. The equation for this law is:

P = εσT^4

Where P is the thermal power radiated per unit surface area, ε is the emissivity of the object, σ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the object.

If the absolute temperature is tripled, the equation becomes:

P = εσ(3T)^4

P = εσ(81T^4)

P = 81εσT^4

Therefore, the thermal power radiated per unit surface area will increase by a factor of 81/3 = 27.

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The potential energy of a roller coaster is 50 joules. The kinetic energy of the same coaster is 50 joules. What is the mechanical energy of the coaster?.

Answers

A roller coaster's mechanical energy is equal to 100 Joules if its P.E. and K.E. are each 50 Joules.

As a result, the roller coaster has a mechanical energy of 100 Joules.

explanation?

50 Joules is the potential energy of a roller coaster.

A roller coaster has kinetic energy of 50 Joules.

In order to determine the roller coaster's mechanical energy:

The entire amount of potential energy (P.E.) and kinetic energy (K.E.) that an object or body possesses is known as mechanical energy.

(ME)=50+50

Mathematically, the formula for mechanical energy states that it is equal to 100 joules when the given values are substituted.

As a result, the roller coaster has a mechanical energy of 100 Joules.

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Can you please help me?
You just walked up the tallest mountain in the United States and are sitting down at the top. How much work are you doing?

A. lot
B. none
C. a little bit

Answers

Answer: lot

Explanation: because you just climbed a mountain

14) Calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a particle of charge q= 13C that
is moving with a velocity of v= -20m/s x (to the left) in a magnetic field of B= 0.5 T 2

Answers

The magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a particle of charge is - 2.21 in the opposite direction.

What is magnetic force?

Magnetic force is defined as the electrically charged particles that are in motion and exhibit either attraction or repulsion. The interaction between moving and stationary charged particles is explained by the electromagnetic force, commonly known as the Lorentz force.

The magnitude and direction of the magnetic force can be calculated as

F = q v B sinθ

Given q = 13 C

v = - 20 m/s

B =  0.5 T²

F = 13 C x - 20 m/s x 0.5 T² sinθ

F = - 130 sinθ

Let θ is equal to 1

Then, F = 130 sin1

F = - 130 x 0.017

F = - 2.21

Thus, the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a particle of charge is - 2.21 in the opposite direction.

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Which type of stress is most likely the cause of irritability?
eustress
O hypostress
O distress
O peripheral stress

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - distress.

Explanation:

Eustress is a type of stress that is beneficial to person and caused by adrenaline. Hypostress is a stress that is caused due to boredom or no work. It is stress comes with wasting the time.

Distress is the bad stress caused by anxiety, sadness, grief, and such type of stress that is caused irritability. Irritability is caused not just by stress but many factors.

which event is part of a convince part of a current in the air
A. warm air sinks
B. cool air rises
C. warm air swirls
D. cool air sinks

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cool air sinks because it's denser and warm rises because it's less dense.

This is the principle you have in your air conditioning.

As the air is cooled it keeps falling that's why it's necessary to tilt the vents of of an AC at 45° so that the cold air would be well circulated.

Question 27
What would be easier for someone with a negative Weber slope for weight detection?
A. Telling the difference between 1 pound and 2 pounds
B. Telling the difference between 10 pound and 11 pounds
C. Telling the difference between 20 pound and 21 pounds
D. No weight discriminations could be made

Answers

For someone with a negative Weber slope for weight detection, it would be easier to tell the difference between 20 pounds and 21 pounds.

The Weber's Law states that the just noticeable difference (JND) between two stimuli is proportional to the magnitude of the stimuli. A negative Weber slope indicates that the JND decreases as the magnitude of the stimuli increases. In this case, as the weight increases, the person's ability to discriminate between the weights becomes easier.

Therefore, option C, telling the difference between 20 pounds and 21 pounds, would be easier for someone with a negative Weber slope for weight detection.

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A long wire carries a long wire carries a current toward the east in a magnetic field that is directed due south. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the wire? a) west b) north c) east d) vertically upward e) vertically downward

Answers

When a long wire carries a current towards the east in a magnetic field that is directed due south, the direction of the magnetic force on the wire is vertically downward.

The force exerted by a magnetic field on a moving charged particle is described by the Lorentz force equation. The direction of the magnetic force F on a moving charged particle with charge q is given by F = qv x B, where v is the velocity of the particle and B is the magnetic field vector.

The direction of the magnetic force is perpendicular to both the velocity of the particle and the direction of the magnetic field.

If the current in the wire is towards the east and the magnetic field is directed towards the south, then the magnetic force on the wire will be perpendicular to both these directions, which is vertically downward.

Therefore, the correct option is e) vertically downward.

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Melissa and Rory live near a bike trail, 21 km apart. They plan to meet at a park mid-way between their homes. They start from their homes at the same moment, and ride toward each other. Both ride at 7 km/hour. Melissa’s dog Jessie knows this routine. He starts with Melissa, and runs at 18 km/hour toward Rory. When he reaches Rory, he turns around and runs toward Melissa. He reaches Melissa, turns around and runs toward Rory again, and so on, until Melissa and Rory meet. How many kilometers did Jessie run?

Answers

Answer:

27km.

Explanation:

Jessie will run for a duration of time, which is the time it takes for Melissa and Rory to meet each other.

Together combined, Melissa and Rory runs at 14km/h. The bike trail is 21km, so it will take 1.5 hours.

Jessie runs at 18km/h, so Jessie will run 18 * 1.5 = 27km.

Pure gasoline has an energy density of 115,600 BTU per gallon, while ethanol has an energy density of 75,670 BTU per gallon. Gasoline costs $3.70 per gallon.

What would the price of E85 (85% ethanol, 15% gasoline) have to be for its cost to be the same as that of pure gasoline?

Answers

The price of E85 (85% ethanol, 15% gasoline) would need to be $2.42 per gallon for its cost to be the same as that of pure gasoline.

To determine the price of E85 that would make its cost equivalent to that of pure gasoline, we need to consider the energy density and the proportion of ethanol and gasoline in E85.

Given that pure gasoline has an energy density of 115,600 BTU per gallon and ethanol has an energy density of 75,670 BTU per gallon, we can calculate the energy content of E85.

Since E85 is composed of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline, we can calculate the energy density of E85 as follows:

Energy density of E85 = (0.85 * energy density of ethanol) + (0.15 * energy density of gasoline)

                   = (0.85 * 75,670 BTU/gal) + (0.15 * 115,600 BTU/gal)

Now, to determine the price of E85, we compare the energy content of E85 to that of pure gasoline:

Price of E85 / Price of pure gasoline = Energy content of E85 / Energy content of pure gasoline

Given that the price of pure gasoline is $3.70 per gallon, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the price of E85:

Price of E85 = (Energy content of E85 / Energy content of pure gasoline) * Price of pure gasoline

Substituting the values, we can calculate that the price of E85 would need to be $2.42 per gallon for its cost to be equivalent to that of pure gasoline.

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help please 10 pts and quick!

help please 10 pts and quick!

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: as you can see it would be a 50/50 chance because there is 2 for each hope this helps(:

What is a source of a Sound wave??? ​

Answers

Answer:

A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy traveling through a medium such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter, as it propagates away from the source of the sound. The source is some object that causes a vibration, such as a ringing telephone, or a person's vocal chords.

Explanation:

1. Which of the following statements is false? A) During a reaction, electrons move from an electrophile to a nucleophile B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains on

Answers

The false statement is B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains one electron.

In homolytic bond cleavage, each atom retains one electron from the shared pair of electrons, resulting in the formation of two neutral radicals, where each atom retains its original number of electrons.

No atoms gain or lose electrons in this process.

In a homolytic bond cleavage, a covalent bond is broken, and the shared pair of electrons is split equally between the two atoms involved in the bond.

This results in the formation of two neutral radicals, with each atom retaining one of the electrons from the shared pair.

A radical is a chemical species characterized by the presence of an electron that is unpaired, meaning it does not have a partner electron with which it forms a complete pair. When a covalent bond is homolytically cleaved, each atom involved in the bond gains one electron, resulting in the formation of two radicals.

These radicals are highly reactive due to the presence of the unpaired electron, which makes them prone to participate in further chemical reactions.

It's important to note that in homolytic bond cleavage, there is no transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

Instead, the bond is broken in a way that allows each atom to retain one of the electrons, leading to the formation of two neutral radicals.

Therefore, statement B, which suggests that each atom gains one electron, is false.

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The live wire comes loose and touches the metal case explain how the Earth wire and fuse together make the heater electrically safe

Answers

Answer:

You would get an electric shock if the live wire inside an appliance, such as a cooker, came loose and touched the metal casing. ... A strong current surges through the earth wire because it has a very low resistance . This breaks the fuse and disconnects the appliance.

Explanation:

I'm not sure but I hope it helps!

what causes distinct life zones as you ascend in elevation up a mountain

Answers

As you move higher up a mountain, differences in are what primarily lead to the formation of various living zones.

What is the meaning of life zones?

Any significant region of the Earth's surface with a typically consistent climate and soil, and consequently a high degree of uniformity in the species composition, is referred to as a life zone (plural life zones); numerous different classifications have been put up by various authors. An ecosystem's life zone is a region with distinctive plant and animal communities. Certain temperature and moisture conditions are correlated with different life zones. Average air temperatures drop and average yearly precipitation (snow and rain) amounts rise as elevation rises.

Why are life zones important?

For instance, by using the life zones as an ecological map, we can forecast where specific plants would flourish as the climate changes, and thus, we may forecast where significant water sources may be found.

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Wire coils spinning between two magnets will produce …?



A: cold
B : electricity
C: chemicals
D: Steam

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I don't know but its b

The answer is B.

Magnetic fields can be used to make electricity
Moving a magnet around a coil of wire, or moving a coil of wire around a magnet, pushes the electrons in the wire and creates an electrical current. Electricity generators essentially convert kinetic energy (the energy of motion) into electrical energy.

similarities and differences between the last time the globe warmed and the climate changes occurring today.

Answers

The similarity between the last time the globe warmed and the climate change occurring today is that both are caused by the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

Greenhouse gases trap heat from the sun in the atmosphere, causing the earth's temperature to increase. The difference between the two is that the current warming is happening much faster than the last time the globe warmed. This is largely due to the amount of greenhouse gases that have been released into the atmosphere since the industrial revolution. In addition, the current warming is affecting the global climate in more extreme ways than the last time the globe warmed, with more frequent and intense storms, droughts, and heatwaves.

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I need help with these questions :
(see image )
Answer (b) and 19.
Note : these questions are under projectile.​

I need help with these questions :(see image )Answer (b) and 19.Note : these questions are under projectile.

Answers

Hey There!_____________________________________Answer:_____________________________________ Projectile Motion:

The motion in which a body has constant horizontal component of velocity

but changing vertical component of velocity is called projectile motion. Every projectile body has PROJECTILE MOTION.

_____________________________________ VERTICAL VELOCITY:

The Vertical Velocity will decrease during upward motion and increase during downward motion, by the factor,

\(V_f = V_iSin(theta) - gt (Upward Motion)\\\\V_f = V_iSin(theta) + gt (Downward Motion)\)

Where,

Vf = final velocity

Vi = initial velocity  

Theta θ is the angle at which projectile is fired

g is acceleration due to gravity

t is time  

_____________________________________

B) HORIZONTAL VELOCITY:

HORIZONTAL VELOCITY remains constant. According to Newton's 1st Law object in motion stays in motion until a force acts on it. There are no forces acting on a projectile in the horizontal direction (neglecting air resistance), therefore the velocity is constant.

_____________________________________Question 19:_____________________________________DATA:

Angle = θ(theta) = 30

Initial Velocity = \(V_0 = 150 ms^{-1}\)

g = 10 m/s^2

Time taken to reach maximum height = T = ?

_____________________________________SOLUTION:

The time taken by the projectile to reach the maximum height is given by,

                                      \(T = \frac{V_0Sin(theta)}{g}\\\\T = \frac{150Sin(30)}{10}\\\\T = \frac{150x0.5}{10}\\\\T = \frac{75}{10}\\\\T = 7.5 seconds\)

_____________________________________Best Regards'Borz'

Pls help - I’ll give brainliest!

Pls help - Ill give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

There is a force

Explanation:

They will attract.

Refer the attachment to understood more clearly.

Note : -

N and S are opposite poles.

Opposite poles attract each other, if there is attraction, force is a also there.

Pls help - Ill give brainliest!

If an object is moving with a velocity of 24 m/s and has an acceleration of -4m/s2,
how long will it take it to stop?
A.-6s
B.6s
C.-96 s
D.20s

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

A permanent magnet of length l is dropped from a height h through a coil. Consider the emf induced in the coil as the magnet falls through it. Is the induced emf larger at the top, at the bottom, or is it the same at the two locations? why?.

Answers

We see that induced emf when the top of the magnet passes out of the loop would be greater than the induced emf when the bottom of the magnet enters into the loop.

As the magnet moves down the magnetic flux through the coil increases. According to Lenz's Law, a coil induces a current that opposes the magnetic flux. The direction of the induced emf is determined by the right-hand rule. According to the rule, if the thumb points in the direction of movement of the conductor and the index finger points in the direction of the magnetic field, then the index finger represents the direction of the induced current.

When the north end of the magnet moves into the coil EMF is induced in the coil and current begins to flow. The direction of flow will be against the movement of the magnet. Therefore, the direction of the generated current is counterclockwise when viewed from the magnet side. The magnitude of the magnetic field can change over time. The area enclosed by the loop can change over time. The angle between the magnetic field and the loop normal can change over time.

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9. The radii of three lead balls are 5 cm, 8 cm and 12 cm. The three balls are melted into one
ball. What is the radius of this new ball?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Radius of first spherical ball =

2

2

cm=1cm

Radius of second spherical ball =

2

2

3

 

14.5

cm=

3

 

14.5

cm

Let the radius of the third ball be r cm.

Radius of the main spherical ball =

2

5

cm=2.5cm

Volume of main spherical ball = Volume of spherical ball  1+Volume of spherical ball 2+ Volume of spherical ball 3

Volume of a sphere =

3

4

πr

3

So,  

3

4

π×2.5

3

=

3

4

π1

3

+

3

4

π(

3

 

14.5

)

3

+

3

4

πr

3

⇒2.5

3

=1

3

+(

3

 

14.5

)

3

+r

3

⇒r

3

=15.625−1−14.5

⇒r

3

=0.125=0.5×0.5×0.5

⇒r=0.5

help pls i need this right now

help pls i need this right now

Answers

Answer:

V = 44.4 units.

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must use the Pythagorean theorem. Which is defined by the following expression.

\(V = \sqrt{(V_{x})^{2} +(V_{y})^{2} }\)

where:

Vx = - 43 units

Vy = 11 units

Now replacing:

\(V=\sqrt{(-43)^{2} +(11.1)^{2} }\\V=44.4 units\)

What type of Circuit do they use in a home? WHY ? (Simple circuit / Parallel circuit / Series circuit) helpp

What type of Circuit do they use in a home? WHY ? (Simple circuit / Parallel circuit / Series circuit)

Answers

Answer:

Parallel

Explanation:

Most standard 120-volt household circuits in your home are (or should be) parallel circuits. Outlets, switches, and light fixtures are wired in such a way that the hot and neutral wires maintain a continuous circuit pathway independent from the individual devices that draw their power from the circuit.

Hope that helps :)


Which advantage of stored digital data could be a disadvantage in some
circumstances?
A. Stored digital data can be completely protected from viruses and
hackers.
B. All types of information can be passed on to receivers of the data.
O C. The data are stored reliably.
D. After several copies are made, stored digital data remain identical.

Answers

B. All types of information can be passed on to receivers of the data.

What are the advantages of digital data?

Major benefits of Digital Data Collection

Become more productive. Digitalization has saved our customers oodles of time.Free business growth.Actual cost savings. Reduce delays with secure data.Quicker, easier data-driven decision making.

Digital data can be used to store very complex information.

Music, movies, and games can also be stored as what are ultimately sequences of zeroes and ones being interpreted by a computer.

In a technical sense, data is stored as code or numbers for a computer to read and control.

It's then guided based on the computer input rules and stored in different locations.

Data within files can be stored offline in different drive types, on a physical location like a hard drive and online in the cloud.

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Answer:

B. All types of information can be passed on to receivers of the da

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Solids almost every single time
D liquids, hope it helps and sorry if its not correct!
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2. What is the speed of a car that travels 73.4 kilometers (km) in 5 hours?Need an answer ASAP!!! Nina knows that it is a myth to think steroids are not addictive. What evidence can Nina use from the passage to confirm the effects of steroid addiction?People may continue to abuse steroids despite negative side effects.The addictive nature of steroids goes away after sustaining a physical injury.Steroid addiction will improve the social interaction between individuals.Mood swings and sleeping patterns due to steroid use will eventually balance out. what are the configurations of the chiral centers in this compound? note: locants are assigned starting at the aldehyde (-cho) group. Need help will mark brainliest Brainiest goes to best answer please help meeeee how could you engineer a device that produces beneficial friction and heat? 10. How did the tariff and lending policies of Harding and Coolidgeaffect the world economy? Use information from all of the texts in this lesson What was the significance of the fall of the berlin wall?. The length of a rectangle is 8 inches less than 3 times the width. The perimeter is 88 inches. Find the length and the width.The length is ? inches and the width is ? inches. the sociological perspective focuses on __________ causes of prejudice. helpR The measure of central angle RST is a radians What is the area of the shaded sector? S O 41 units2 4 O 811 units2 T O 16 TT units2 O 20 1 units2 Can someone please help me Calculate the volume in milliliters of a 1.420m naoh solution required to titrate 25ml of a 4.500m h2so4 solution (balanced chemical equation naoh+h2so = na2so4+2h2o) The capital structure for Craig Corporation is provided below. The company plans to maintain its capital structure in the future. If the firm has a 6% after tax cost of debt, a 12% cost of preferred stock, and an 14% cost of common stock, what is Craig Corporations weighted cost of capital.Capital Structure__________________________________Bonds $325,000Preferred stock 525,000Common stock 650,000Total $1,500,000a. 11.6b. 12.4c. 9.7%d. 8.5% These committees are perhaps the most important, and they remain in existence from one congressional session to the next; they also have the power to propose and write legislation.logrolling.standingtrustee Please help!!!!!!!!!! in accrual accounting, according to the recognition principle, revenues should be recognized when the seller performs the work promised, not necessarily when cash is received You vote for a Senator to represent your voice in government. What Principle of the Constitution does this represent? * A.Separation of Powers B.Checks and Balances C. Republicanism D. Federalism Which example from early american history best illustrates the market economy of the british colonies? 1 point DATA. Analyze the data and answer the question How many objects measured 4 inches? Measurements Object Measurements 6.6.6.6 X X x X X X X X X X X Inches 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 objects O 3 objects 5 objects