The total energy of the three photons striking the retina of an eye is approximately 1.18 x 10^-18 joules.
The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency, and inversely proportional to its wavelength. In this case, we have three photons with a wavelength of 505 nm, which corresponds to a frequency of approximately 5.94 x 10^14 Hz.
Using the formula E = hf, where h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10^-34 J·s), we can calculate the energy of a single photon to be approximately 3.94 x 10^-19 J.
To find the total energy of the three photons striking the retina of an eye, we simply multiply the energy of one photon by the number of photons: Etotal = (3 photons) x (3.94 x 10^-19 J/photon) = 1.18 x 10^-18 J.
It is important to note that while this amount of energy may seem small, it is enough to activate the visual receptors in the eye and initiate the process of vision.
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A set of water waves travels at 10.0 m/s , and 5.0 waves pass you in 4.0 s. What is the wavelength of the waves?
Answer:
8 meters
Explanation:
Frequency of waves = 5 waves / 4 s = 1.25 Hz
speed = frequency * wavelength
speed/ frequency = wavelength
10 / 1.25 = 8 m
Nathan is walking to the store and sees a snake slithering across the sidewalk. He jumps over it with an initial vertical velocity of 10 ft/s. How long does it take for Nathan to land back on the ground
Answer:
\(0.62\:\mathrm{s}\)
Explanation:
Since the universal SI unit for velocity is meters/second, let's convert ft/s to m/s:
\(10\:\mathrm{ft/s}=3.048\:\mathrm{m/s}\)
We can use the following kinematics equation to solve this question:
\(v_f=v_i+at\)
What we know:
The initial velocity, \(v_i\), is \(3.048\:\mathrm{m/s}\) (physics concept) The final velocity must be equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the initial velocity (\(v_f=-3.048\:\mathrm{m/s}\)) Acceleration, \(a\), is acceleration due to gravity at about \(9.8\:\mathrm{m/s}\)Solving for \(t\):
\(-3.048=3.048+(-9.8t),\\-6.096=-9.8t,\\t=\frac{-6.096}{-9.8}\approx \boxed{0.62\:\mathrm{s}}\)
What is the mass number of a carbon atom which has six protons and
six neutrons.
Answer:
The mass number of carbon atom is 6+6=12
Tom used 75 N of force to push a box 3 meters across the floor. How much work did he do?
0.12 J
25 J
1
78J
225 J
Answer:
It must be 225 J.
Explanation:
According to
Work done = Force × distance travelled
= 75 × 3
= 225 J
This answer is taken so since no angles are stated in the question.
When particles in a gas slow down, cool down and gather as a liquid, matter is:
A)freezing
B)sublimating
C)melting
D)condensing
What can happen to solar radiation when it enters Earth’s atmosphere?
When solar radiation is enters Earth’s atmosphere it absorbed or reflected as it travels to the earth's surface.
What is Solar Radiation?The electromagnetic radiation that the sun emits is known as solar radiation, sometimes referred to as the solar resource or just sunshine. With the use of various technologies, solar radiation may be absorbed and converted into usable forms of energy like heat and electricity.
When solar radiation penetrates the earth's atmosphere, it travels and collides with the ground. The earth absorbs some of the rays, while the remainder are reflected back into the atmosphere. A layer of gas called a blanket of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorbs some of the reflected rays, while a minute fraction escapes back into space.
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Which best describes solubility? the speed at which a substance dissolves the ability of one substance to dissolve in another the amount of surface area per a given mass the temperature at which subtances become a mixture
Answer:
The ability of a substance to dissolve into another, called the solvent.
Explanation:
That is why water is called "the universal solvent."
Because it can dissolve almost anything.
The speed and temperature have nothing to do with solubility.
Answer:
the ability of one substance to dissolve in another
Explanation:
Astronauts brought back 500 lb of rock samples from the moon. how many kilograms did they bring back? 1 kg = 2.20 lb
A. 227 kg
B. 498 kg
C. 500 kg
D. 1,100 kg
Answer:
1100 kg
Explanation:
500 lb x 2.20lb (1kg) =1100kg
Help me on the question below please
Answer:
C. tiny particles called charges flowing through the wires.
Explanation:
Hello!An electric current is a stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space. It is measured as the net rate of flow of electric charge through a surface or into a control volume.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
c
Explanation:
electric current is tiny particles called charges flowing through the wires
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What does the mass-to-light ratio for a galaxy of much greater than one indicate?
The mass-to-light ratio greater than one for a galaxy indicates that the galaxy contains a significant amount of non-luminous, or dark, matter in addition to the visible stars and gas. This high ratio suggests that the mass of the galaxy is dominated by dark matter, which does not emit or absorb light.
The mass-to-light ratio is a useful tool for astronomers to understand the composition and distribution of matter in galaxies. It is calculated by dividing the total mass of a galaxy by its luminosity. A ratio of much greater than one signifies that the mass of the galaxy is not entirely accounted for by its visible components, such as stars, gas, and dust. This additional mass is attributed to dark matter, a mysterious substance that makes up a significant portion of the universe's total mass. Dark matter does not interact with light, making it challenging to detect and study.
A high mass-to-light ratio in a galaxy has significant implications for our understanding of the cosmic structure and the nature of dark matter. It provides strong evidence for the existence of dark matter, as the excess mass cannot be accounted for by ordinary matter alone. Furthermore, it influences the formation, evolution, and stability of galaxies, as dark matter plays a crucial role in shaping the gravitational forces that hold galaxies together and drive their growth.
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diamond shine brightly but the pieces of glass don't
Answer:
thatss deeeeepppp
Explanation:
xjdjdjfjd
How high can a human throw a ball if he can throw it with initial velocity 90 mph.
a144.3 m
b 91.82 m
c 82.45 m
d99.82 m
e45.52 m
Answer:
c 82.45 m
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we have to apply the right motion equation.
Given parameter;
Initial velocity = 90mph
So;
Using;
V² = U² - 2gh ; we can solve this problem
V is the final velocity = 0mph
U is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
Now insert the parameters and solve;
We need to convert from mph to m/s
1 mph = 0.45m/s
90mph = 40.5m/s
0² = 40.5² - (2 x 9.8 x h)
0 = 1640.25 - 19.6h
-1640.25 = -19.6h
h = 83.7m
Which of the following is not a true statement about atomic bonds?
Answer:
Havent seen this one before but the explanation should help you out :)
Explanation:
There are only three atomic bonds.
Ionic bonding.
Covalent bonding.
Metallic bonding.
Identify at least two ways in which heavy rain can affect the efficiency of
waste water treatment facilities.
I
A car has a speed of 2 m/s and a mass of 1500kg. What is the car’s kinetic energy
Answer:
3,000 m/s
Explanation:
3,000 m/s
What is the primary source of a sound?
A refraction
A medium to carry the signal
A vibration
A frequency
Answer:
A vibration is the primary source of a sound.
Answer:
vibration
Explanation:
A sound is the result of a body vibrating in a medium that transmits the energy given off by the body. When a musician draws a bow across the strings of a violin, the strings vibrate and make a sound.
The average natural background radiation received for a person in the U.S. is about 3.5 x 10-5 rem per hour. (rem is a unit useful for radiation dosage). Calculate how much radiation a person could receive in this lab if they held one of the 0.1 μCi Cs-137 sources in their closed fist for 1 hour and all of the radiation was absorbed (100 % efficiency). Assume the mass of the hand is 2 kg. The gamma radiation produced by Cs-137 is 662 keV (i.e. each decay releases a 662 keV photon). How does this compare with the average natural background radiation received in the same amount of time?
1 Ci = 3.70 X 1010 decays per second
1 eV = 1.6 X 10-19 J
1 J/kg = 100 rem (for gamma rays)
The absorbed dose from holding the Cs-137 source (7.05 x 10^-4 rem) is significantly higher than the average natural background radiation received in the same amount of time (3.5 x 10^-5 rem/hour).
To calculate how much radiation a person could receive in this lab, we need to use the formula: Radiation dose (in rem) = (Activity of the source in Ci) x (Exposure time in hours) x (Energy per decay in MeV) x (Conversion factor). First, we need to convert the activity of the source from μCi to Ci. We can do this by dividing 0.1 μCi by 1,000,000, which gives us 1 x 10^-7 Ci.
1. Activity conversion: 0.1 μCi * (3.7 x 10^10 decays/s per 1 Ci) = 3.7 x 10^6 decays/s 2. Total decays in 1 hour: 3.7 x 10^6 decays/s * 3600 s = 1.332 x 10^10 decays 3. Total energy released in 1 hour: 1.332 x 10^10 decays * (662 keV/decay) * (1.6 x 10^-19 J/eV) = 1.410 x 10^-5 J 4. Absorbed dose in rem:
(1.410 x 10^-5 J) / (2 kg) * (100 rem/J/kg) = 7.05 x 10^-4 rem
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A horizontal force of 0.9N act on a body of mass 0.1kg there is resistance of 0.15 Newton opposing the first Force what acceleration will be produced please help
Answer:
a = 7.5 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this type of problem we must remember Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
∑F = sum of forces [N]
m = mass = 0.1 [kg]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
Now replacing:
\(0.9-0.15=0.1*a\\a=7.5 [m/s^{2} ]\)
An object originally at rest, is accelerated uniformly along a straight line to a speed of 8m/s in 2s. What is the acceleration of the object?
Answer:
4m/s²
Explanation:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 8 m/s
Time taken (t) = 2 sec
Acceleration (a) = ?
We know
\(a = \frac{v - u}{t} \\ = \frac{8 - 0}{2} \\ = \frac{8}{2} \\ = 4 \: m |s ^{2} \)
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Answer:
i hate thissssssss schoooool
Explanation:
explain the difference between mass and weight and how these concepts relate to gravity
Answer:
Your mass is the same no matter where you go in the universe; your weight, on the other hand, changes from place to place. Mass is measured in kilograms; even though we usually talk about weight in kilograms, strictly speaking it should be measured in newtons, the units of force
In summary, mass is a measure of how much matter an object contains, and weight is a measure of the force of gravity acting on the object. ... The amount of gravity is directly proportional to the amount of mass of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.
Explanation:
an 7.6 kgkg crate is pulled 5.1 mm up a 30∘∘ incline by a rope angled 17 ∘∘ above the incline. the tension in the rope is 120 nn and the crate's coefficient of kinetic friction on the incline is 0.27.How much work is done by (a) tension, by (b) gravity, and by (c) the normal force?2. ) What is the increase in thermal energy of the crate and incline?
(a) The work done by tension is 0 J.
(b) The work done by gravity is -30.7 J.
(c) The work done by the normal force is 0 J.
(d) The increase in thermal energy of the crate and incline is 30.7 J.
(a) The tension in the rope is perpendicular to the displacement of the crate, so the work done by tension is zero. This is because work is defined as the dot product of force and displacement, and when the angle between the force and displacement vectors is 90 degrees, the work done is zero.
(b) The work done by gravity can be calculated by considering the component of the weight of the crate that acts along the incline. The gravitational force can be split into two components: one parallel to the incline (mg * sin θ) and one perpendicular to the incline (mg * cos θ). The work done by the component parallel to the incline is given by the formula W = force * distance * cos θ. Substituting the values, we get W = (-mg * sin θ) * distance * cos θ = -30.7 J.
(c) The normal force exerted by the incline is perpendicular to the displacement of the crate, so the work done by the normal force is zero.
(d) The increase in thermal energy of the crate and incline is equal to the negative of the work done by gravity. This is due to the conservation of mechanical energy. The work done by gravity is negative because the force of gravity acts opposite to the displacement of the crate. Therefore, the increase in thermal energy is 30.7 J.
It's important to note that the negative sign in the work done by gravity indicates that work is done against gravity, resulting in a decrease in the mechanical energy of the system. The increase in thermal energy represents the energy dissipated as heat due to friction between the crate and the incline.
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Two boxes of different masses in an orbiting space station appear to float at rest - one above the other with respect to the station. An astronaut applies the same force to both boxes. Can the boxes have the same acceleration with respect to the space station? (A) No, because the boxes are moving in orbits of different radius. (B) No, because the box of greater mass requires more force to reach the same acceleration (C) Yes, because both boxes appear weightless. (D) Yes, because both boxes are accelerating toward the Earth at the same time. (E) It cannot be determined without knowing whether the boxes are being pushed parallel or perpendicular to Earth's gravity.
The correct answer is (B) No because the box of greater mass requires more force to reach the same acceleration.
According to Newton's second law of motion, the force exerted on an object is directly proportional to its mass and acceleration (F = ma). Therefore, when the same force is applied to two objects with different masses, the object with a greater mass will experience a smaller acceleration compared to the object with a smaller mass.
In this scenario, although both boxes appear to float at rest in the orbiting space station, they still have different masses.
Therefore, applying the same force to both boxes will result in different accelerations. The box with greater mass will require more force to achieve the same acceleration as the box with a smaller mass.
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Works by separating the different wavelengths of light, used to
determine which elements are present in a star or sample
Answer:the light from an astronomical source can consist of a continuous spectrum, an emission (bright line) spectrum, or an absorption (dark line) spectrum. Because each element leaves its spectral signature in the pattern of lines we observe, spectral analyses reveal the composition of the Sun and stars.
Explanation:
What is the best way to bond electrical wire?
In general, the most prevalent ways of electrical wire bonding are:
Soldering, Wire nuts, Crimping, Terminal blocks, Heat shrink tubing.
Soldering is the process of melting a metal alloy, such as tin or lead, onto wires to form a permanent, low-resistance link. Soldering is frequently used to join fragile or thin wires.
Wire nuts are twist-on connectors that are often used for connecting wires. They are available in a variety of sizes to accommodate various wire gauges and may be quickly removed if necessary.
Crimping is the process of pressing a metal connection onto a wire using a specific tool to produce a strong bond. This technique is frequently utilised in automotive and maritime applications.
Terminal blocks are used to join together many wires. They are made up of a metal strip and screws that keep the wires in place.
Heat shrink tubing is a form of plastic tubing that contracts when heated. It is useful for insulating and protecting splices and connectors.
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if you decrease length of pendulum to half of the original and increase mass to double of original, what will happen to its period on earth?
The period of a pendulum is determined by its length and the acceleration due to gravity. According to the equation for the period of a simple pendulum:
T = 2π√(L/g)
where T is the period, L is the length of the pendulum, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
If the length of the pendulum is decreased to half of the original length and the mass is doubled, the period of the pendulum will remain the same on Earth. This is because the effect of changing the length and mass of the pendulum cancels out each other's influence on the period.
However, it's important to note that this assumes the acceleration due to gravity remains constant. In reality, the acceleration due to gravity varies slightly with location on Earth, so there may be small variations in the period of the pendulum at different locations.
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after the switch is closed, which plate of the capacitor eventually becomes positively charged?
After the switch is closed, the plate of the capacitor that eventually becomes positively charged depends on the configuration of the circuit. There are two possible configurations: series and parallel.
Series Configuration:Therefore, in both series and parallel configurations, the plate connected to the positive terminal of the voltage source eventually becomes positively charged. The charge on the capacitor builds up gradually until it reaches its maximum value determined by the voltage source and the capacitance of the capacitor.
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A 700 N (70 kg) skydiver falls towards the Earth. If the force due to air
resistance is 322 N, what is the acceleration of the skydiver?
Label your answer as m/s/s and use +/- to show direction.
The acceleration of the skydiver is approximately +5.4 m/s².
What is the acceleration?We can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration:
Net force = mass x acceleration
In this case, the net force is the force due to gravity minus the force due to air resistance:
Net force = force due to gravity - force due to air resistance
So we have:
(700 N) - (322 N) = (70 kg) x acceleration
Simplifying this equation, we get:
378 N = (70 kg) x acceleration
To find the acceleration, we can divide both sides by the mass:
acceleration = 378 N / (70 kg)
acceleration = 5.4 m/s²
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(a) What is the minimum speed, relative to the Sun, necessary for a spacecraft to escape the solar system if it starts at the Earth's orbit?
km/s
(b) Voyager 1 achieved a maximum speed of 125,000 km/h on its way to photograph Jupiter. Beyond what distance from the Sun is this speed sufficient to escape the solar system?
(a) The minimum speed necessary for a spacecraft to escape the solar system if it starts at the Earth's orbit is about 42.1 km/s. (b) The speed of 34.7 km/s achieved by Voyager 1 is not enough to escape the solar system at any distance from the Sun.
(a) This speed is also known as the escape velocity, which is the velocity required for an object to overcome the gravitational pull of a celestial body. In this case, the escape velocity is the speed required for a spacecraft to escape the Sun's gravitational pull and continue on a trajectory out of the solar system.
(b) Voyager 1 achieved a maximum speed of 125,000 km/h or approximately 34.7 km/s. However, this speed alone is not enough to escape the solar system. The spacecraft needed additional gravitational assists from Jupiter and Saturn to reach a speed of about 61.2 km/s, which is sufficient to escape the solar system. Therefore, the speed of 34.7 km/s achieved by Voyager 1 is not enough to escape the solar system at any distance from the Sun.
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Calculate the speed for a car that went a distance of 125 miles in
2 hours time? Provide the speed in kilometer per hour