Unlike other polygraph tests, the guilty knowledge test (GKT): a. relies heavily on the expertise of polygraph examiners b. reduces polygraph examiners to mere technicians c. places the burden of proof on the polygraph machine d. places the burden of proof on the polygraph examiner's skills

Answers

Answer 1

Unlike other polygraph tests, the guilty knowledge test (GKT) places the burden of proof on the polygraph examiner's skills rather than relying solely on the polygraph machine. It emphasizes the expertise and judgment of the examiner in interpreting the results and detecting deceptive responses.

The guilty knowledge test (GKT) is a type of polygraph test that is designed to determine whether an individual possesses specific knowledge related to a crime or event. Unlike traditional polygraph tests that primarily rely on the readings of the polygraph machine, the GKT places more emphasis on the skills and expertise of the polygraph examiner.

In the GKT, the examiner presents a series of multiple-choice questions, with one correct option and several plausible alternatives. The questions are related to specific details or information that only someone with knowledge of the crime or event would possess. The examiner analyzes the individual's physiological responses, such as changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and skin conductance, to determine if they exhibit signs of recognition or arousal when the correct options are presented.

Therefore, the burden of proof in the GKT lies on the polygraph examiner's ability to accurately interpret the physiological responses and discern whether the individual possesses guilty knowledge. It acknowledges the importance of the examiner's skills, knowledge, and judgment in distinguishing deceptive responses from truthful ones, rather than solely relying on the polygraph machine as a conclusive determinant.

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Related Questions

why might the compensatory behaviors involved with bulimia be less effective than the afflicted person believes?

Answers

Regardless of the compensatory strategy used by the sufferer, at least half of the calories taken during a fast are retained.

What foods contain a lot of calories?

Red meats, pig, skin-on chicken (roast or broil; don't deep fry for health reasons), salmon and other oily fish, beans, full milk, eggs, cheese, and sugar are typical foods high in calories, and full-fat yogurt are all good sources of protein. Potatoes, brown rice, whole grain pasta, whole grains, and whole grain breads are all sources of carbohydrates.

Is 1500 calories per day sufficient?

The majority of adult males need between 2,400 and 3,200 calories, and adult females between 1,600 and 2,000 calories per day, according to the 2020–2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans. As a result, most persons who follow a 1,500–1,800 calorie diet will lose weight.

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shauna has difficulty recognizing whether someone's facial expression is conveying a happy smile or a self-satisfied smirk. based on this information, it is most likely that shauna has which disorder?

Answers

Based on the information given, it is possible that Shauna has difficulty recognizing facial expressions due to a condition called autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

ASD is a developmental disorder that affects social communication and interaction. People with ASD often struggle with social cues, including recognizing facial expressions and interpreting nonverbal communication. However, it is important to note that there could be other conditions or factors contributing to Shauna's difficulty in recognizing facial expressions.

For example, individuals with ADHD or anxiety may also have difficulty with social cues and facial expressions. It is also worth mentioning that interpreting facial expressions accurately is an important skill for social interaction and can affect relationships and communication with others.


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which american value is describe in this excerpt as socal conditons ?
a. Individualism
b. Populism
c. Egalitarianism.

Answers

The American value described in this excerpt as social conditions is a. Individualism

Individual rights, liberties, and obligations are valued highly in individualism. It advocates for belief that people ought to have the freedom to pursue their own objectives without unwarranted intervention from outside parties, especially the government. The extract emphasises how men become independent of one another through trade and learn how to run their own businesses, which is consistent with the individualistic concept of self-reliance.

Also reflecting the individualistic value of economic independence and the significance of personal achievement is the focus on property ownership and the preservation of property rights. Egalitarianism and populism may also be crucial American values, although they aren't stated in this text.

Complete Question:

Commerce makes men independent of each another, gives quite another idea of their personal value, persuades them to manage their own affairs, and teaches them to be successful. No country in the world has a more lively or concerned feeling for property than the United States and nowhere else does the majority display less inclination toward those doctrines which threaten to impair in any way at all the manner in which property is owned.

which American value is described in this excerpt as social conditions?

a. Individualism

b. Populism

c. Egalitarianism.

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Which color is known as the color of royalty?
Red Blue Purple or Yellow

Answers

Purple is the color that is most associated with royalty.

Answer:

Purple

Explanation:

One of the products they were known for was a beautiful purple dye that came only from a particular shellfish. Because the shellfish were so tiny and the dye so hard to extract, it was very expensive, and only very rich people could buy the purple cloth made from the beautiful dye. This is why purple came to be known as the color of royalty.

Which Roman Emperor is known for his efforts to protect and secure the boundaries of the Empire? (4 points) Group of answer choices Constantine Augustus Hadrian Vespasian.

Answers

The Roman Emperor known for his efforts to protect and secure the boundaries of the Empire was Hadrian.

Hadrian, one of the Roman Emperors, is renowned for his significant efforts in protecting and securing the boundaries of the Roman Empire. During his reign from 117 to 138 AD, he implemented a defensive strategy known as "Hadrian's Wall" in northern Britain, which served as a fortified barrier against potential invasions.

Hadrian also focused on fortifying other frontiers, such as those in Germany and Africa. His proactive approach to border defense aimed to maintain stability and safeguard the empire's territorial integrity. Hadrian's emphasis on border security highlights his commitment to protecting the Roman Empire from external threats.

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Help me please and thank you

Help me please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

It would problably be A.

Explanation:

Firstly, California did not have any big existing coal deposits. Furthermore, California had slaves but not to the point where they depend on them. Lastly, Mormons would not have been able to settle in California since it was too far of a trek and not in their reach. It is A because Mexico did own roughly half of California at one point as well as most of Texas.

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The answer is A to your question

free riding is likely to occur with the provision of

Answers

Free riding is likely to occur with the provision of public goods.

In economics, free riding is the phenomenon where some individuals consume more than their share of a public good or evade the costs of their activities. A public good is a commodity that is non-excludable and non-rival. Non-excludable means that the good is available to all individuals without any restrictions, while non-rival means that the usage of the good by one individual does not affect the amount of the commodity available to others.

These characteristics of public goods imply that if they are provided, nobody can be excluded from enjoying the benefits of the goods, regardless of whether they contributed to its provision or not. As a result, individuals who benefit from the public goods may choose not to contribute their share of the costs of providing the good, hoping to enjoy the benefits for free. This behavior is referred to as free-riding, and it creates a situation of market failure where the provision of public goods is suboptimal. Therefore, the main answer to this question is that free riding is likely to occur with the provision of public goods.

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("positive throught is imperative for development of nation "justify )​

Answers

Answer:

Positive thinkers have greater chances to come out with technological innovations and inventions.

Explanation:

hope this helped sorry if it did not help you

Thinking positively can help you manage your stress and possibly enhance your health. According to certain studies, personality qualities like optimism and pessimism can have an impact on a variety of aspects of your health and wellbeing.

What is the importance of positive thoughts?

It develops a positive mentality and enables us to contribute our talents and efforts to improving society. It teaches us the skills for living a successful life and changes the way we act. It promotes peace and national reunification. enhances the ability to concentrate and remember.

A good attitude helps one deal with daily life's responsibilities more readily. In general, it has been shown that people unintentionally fulfill their own prophecies, which results in them finding what they are looking for.

It teaches us the skills for living a successful life and changes the way we act. It promotes peace and national reunification. enhances the ability to concentrate and remember.

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Recent legal precedence that has made Friedman's position untenable
-discrimination
-Product ___
-Clean Water ____

Answers

Recent legal precedence has made Friedman's position on corporate social responsibility untenable due to a focus on product safety and clean water regulations. Friedman's position, which argues that the sole responsibility of a corporation is to maximize profits for its shareholders, has been challenged by recent legal developments.

One such example is product liability lawsuits, where companies are held accountable for damages caused by their products, emphasizing the importance of product safety. These legal precedents compel corporations to prioritize the well-being of consumers, demonstrating that profit maximization cannot be the sole focus.

Similarly, clean water regulations have established that companies must comply with strict standards to protect public health and the environment. The Clean Water Act, for example, regulates pollution discharge and promotes wastewater treatment. Noncompliance can lead to hefty fines and litigation, further challenging Friedman's position.

In summary, recent legal precedents focused on product safety and clean water regulations have made Friedman's position untenable, as they necessitate corporations to prioritize social and environmental responsibilities alongside profit maximization.

These developments emphasize the importance of corporate social responsibility and demonstrate that the pursuit of profits cannot be the only concern for businesses.

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Which factor has the most significant impact on the economy of North Korea?
its people

its government

its location

its natural resources

Answers

Answer:

it's people

Explanation:

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why did the countries of europe believe that alliances would guarantee peace? use evidence from the text in your answer.

Answers

Answer:  The countries of Europe believed that alliances would guarantee peace due to several reasons. First, alliances were seen as a means to deter potential aggressors by creating a balance of power. By forming alliances with other countries, a nation could increase its military strength and deter any potential attacker. This belief is evidenced by the formation of alliances such as the Triple Entente (between France, Russia, and Britain) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) prior to World War I.

Explanation: Second, alliances were perceived as a way to secure mutual defense and support. Countries believed that by entering into alliances, they would have the backing of their partners in case of conflict. This sense of security and solidarity is evident in the mutual defense treaties signed by various European countries, such as the Franco-Russian Alliance of 1894, which promised military support in case either France or Russia was attacked.

Lastly, alliances were considered a means to maintain a delicate balance of power and prevent one nation from becoming too dominant. The fear of a hegemonic power arising and disrupting the stability of Europe motivated countries to seek alliances to counterbalance potential threats. This concern is highlighted by the formation of the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) in response to the growing power of France and Russia.

Overall, the belief in the effectiveness of alliances for ensuring peace stemmed from the notions of deterrence, mutual defense, and maintaining a balance of power. However, this confidence in alliances ultimately proved misplaced, as World War I demonstrated the limitations and dangers of relying solely on alliances to guarantee peace.

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What would the role of humans be in a dystopian world (socially, politically, and governmentally)

Answers

Defining a dystopia starts with establishing the characteristics of good governance. A good government protects its citizens

Dystopia is a term used to depict a society which feels perfect at the surface but has a deal of injustice underneath

A dystopia is a term used to depict a society that appears to be ideal on the surface but contains a tremendous deal of inequality and a lack of liberty. Even if individuals are unaware of it at first, dystopian civilizations are often marked by terror and pessimism.


The creation of worst-case scenarios by Dystopias out of current social, governmental, or technological trends demonstrating that humans must adopt the habits of the ideal world and begin implementing them in their lives to transform the world place to live. It paves the route and guides the ideal society that everyone needs to follow.

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what does this cartoon have to say about the philippines role in american imperialism?​

Answers

I don’t see a picture or I would help you, i’m sorry

The results or outcome of the experiment are called the….

Answers

Answer:an outcome

Explanation:

Turkey is located in the area historically known as __________. A. Asia Minor B. The Anatolian Plateau C. Mesopotamia D. Cyprus Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

B. The Anatolian Plateau

Explanation:

Turkey is known as having a long history with ancient cultural practices. In fact, the Anatolian peninsula, is considered one of the oldest inhabited areas in the world.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

egde 2021

who approved the consultation in 1835

Answers

The Texas government

All of the following are acceptable procedures for backing up classified information except: A. Store backups at an approved secure location B. Back classified information up daily C. Label backups with sensitivity labels D. Store backups in your desk drawer

Answers

D. Store backups in your desk drawer. Storing backups of classified information in a desk drawer is not an acceptable procedure.

information should be handled with strict security measures to protect its confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Storing backups in a desk drawer would not provide the necessary level of security and could potentially lead to unauthorized access or compromise of the classified information.

The others listed are generally acceptable procedures for backing up classified information:

A. Store backups at an approved secure location: Classified information backups should be stored in a secure location that meets the necessary security requirements, such as a designated secure storage facility or a secure information technology infrastructure.

B. Back classified information up daily: Regular and frequent backups of classified information help ensure its availability and recovery in case of any data loss or system failure.

C. Label backups with sensitivity labels: Properly labeling backups with sensitivity labels helps identify and categorize the level of classification for the information contained within the backups. This aids in maintaining the appropriate level of security controls and handling procedures.

It's important to note that specific procedures and requirements for backing up classified information may vary depending on the governing policies, regulations, and security protocols in a particular organization or government agency. Compliance with these procedures is crucial to safeguard classified information effectively.

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what is the angle of inclination of the earth axis with its orbital plane

Answers

Answer:

The earth’s axis of rotation is tilted 66.5 degrees with respect to its orbital plane around the sun and its axis of rotation is inclined 23.5 degrees from the perpendicular, with respect to this plane.

In the early 1800s, explorers traveled into Louisiana Territory after it was purchased from
Spain.
France.
Mexico.
Great Britain.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

France

Answer:

France

Explanation:

Unit test Edge 2020

what is the relationship between the condenser and the iris diaphragm in controlling the amount of light illuminating the specimen?

Answers

Since they operate separately on the microscope, there is no connection between the condenser and the iris diaphragm.

In order to control the amount of light entering the specimen from both sides, the condenser is located below the stage, while the iris diaphragm is located above it. The condenser controls how much of the light from the light source gets through to the specimen while the iris diaphragm concentrates it upward via the stage. Since they operate separately on the microscope, there is no connection between the condenser and the iris diaphragm. The iris diaphragm controls how much light gets through to the specimen while the condenser concentrates the light coming from the light source up through the stage.

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Since they operate separately on the microscope, there is no connection between the condenser and the iris diaphragm. The iris diaphragm controls how much of the light passes through to the specimen while the condenser concentrates the light coming from the light source up through the stage.

A "tiny" microscope is a type of scientific instrument used to examine objects that are too small to be seen with the unaided eye. Microscopy is the study of tiny structures and objects under a microscope. It's challenging to see something minuscule without a microscope. There are many different types of microscopes, and they can be divided into multiple categories. One method is to describe how an instrument interacts with a sample and produces images by either delivering an electron or light beam through the sample in its optical path, detecting photon emissions from the sample, or using a probe to scan over and just a few millimeters from the sample's surface. The most common kind is the optical microscope.

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which action formally accuses a government official of wrongdoing?

Answers

The Houses Role

The House brings impeachment charges against federal officials as part of its oversight and investigatory responsibilities.

If a federal official commits a crime or acts improperly, the House of Representatives has the authority to impeach that official. Thus, Impeachment formally accuses a government official of wrongdoing.

What is impeachment?

The process by which a legislative body or other legally constituted tribunal initiates charges against a public official for misconduct is known as impeachment. It can be viewed as a distinct process involving both political and legal aspects.

The House of Representatives has the sole authority to impeach an official, and the Senate is the sole court for impeachment trials, according to the Constitution. The power of impeachment is limited to removal from office, but it also allows a removed officer to be barred from holding future office. As part of its oversight and investigative responsibilities, the House brings impeachment charges against federal officials.

Therefore, impeachment action accuses a government official of wrong doing.

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describe a feature of the cotton industry in the economic development of louisiana

Answers

Answer:Demand has had a large impact on the amount of cotton production in Louisiana.

Explanation:

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What was essential in order to establish an empire in the mountainous terrain?

Answers

Answer:

Strong agricultural and distribution base.

Explanation:

Establishing mountainous terrain gave empires in the past with a  lot of advantages in military's perspective. Since the area is difficult to reach, the mountains acted as natural defense that prevented a lot of enemies from reaching the area.

But, this act as a double edged sword.

It made it very difficult for empires in mountainous terrain to establish trading relationships to outsiders. To fulfill their basic needs, they need to rely on their own agricultural base or invested in the construction of roads that they can use to distribute their products outside the region.

Explain why generators are an important use of electromagnets

Answers

Answer:

Generators are based on the connection between magnetism, motion and electricity. Generators typically use an electromagnet, which is created by electricity and a rapidly spinning turbine to produce massive amounts of current. ... When the magnet spins, it induces a tiny current in each part of the wire coil.

Explanation:

That is the explanation:) Hope this helps if so, may I have brainliest?

Answer one:
A generator is a tool that is used in generating electriity. It converts mechanical energy into electrical energy in order to be used in an external circuit. The motors used for the conversion of energy contains a wire coil that is in a magnetic field. This wire coil is being used as a motor or as a generator. Using it as a generator, the wire coil should be spun results to inducing a current in the coil. When a wire coil is being spun in magnetic field, an AC electricity at constant rate is being produced which is then used by an external circuit. Generators are especially important during times of black out and lack of electricity supply from providers.




Answer two:
Generators are important because they can provide electricity during a power outage. This is especially important at hospitals, so doctors and nurses can continue to treat patients during a power outage.

Helppp!! How does the excerpt from the U.S. constitution explain why an amendment process to the U.S. constitution is needed?

Helppp!! How does the excerpt from the U.S. constitution explain why an amendment process to the U.S.

Answers

Answer:

It is the 3rd one

Explanation:

An individual could argue that stealing food is defensible and ethical to save a child from starvation. This rationale is based on which of the following principles?
A. The ethics of rights
B. The ethics of duties
C. Egoism
D. Utilitarianism
E. Virtue ethics

Answers

While utilitarianism may provide a justification for stealing food in certain scenarios, it's important to consider the larger societal impacts and potential consequences before taking action.

.

An individual who argues that stealing food to save a child from starvation is defensible and ethical is likely basing their rationale on the principle of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is an ethical principle that prioritizes the greatest good for the greatest number of people. In this scenario, the individual may be stealing food to prevent harm to the child, which aligns with the utilitarian principle of preventing harm.

However, it's important to note that utilitarianism can also be applied to the larger societal impact of stealing. While stealing food to save a child may benefit the child and their family, it may harm the owner of the stolen food and potentially harm societal norms regarding property rights. Therefore, the individual must weigh the potential harm and benefits of their actions to determine if stealing the food is truly ethical.

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The author’s purpose in this excerpt is to


Answers

Answer:

Explanation: dear student which lesson Is this

Why are the gross sisters blue on the proud family.

Answers

The Gross sisters are portrayed as blue in The Proud Family. The reason for the Gross sisters being blue in The Proud Family is not explicitly stated.

Nonetheless, it is speculated that the decision to make them blue could have been motivated by their personas. The Gross sisters in The Proud Family are depicted as being bullies. They're also a group of three sisters who adore their brother Sticky.

They are known for their intimidating behavior and scaring away other children in the neighborhood. The creators of the show could have selected the color blue to represent a cold and dangerous character trait, which fits their personality. Furthermore, blue is often associated with sadness, and the Gross sisters may have blue skin to demonstrate the miserable existence they lead due to their bullying nature.

In conclusion, it is still unclear why the Gross sisters are portrayed as blue in The Proud Family, but it is believed that the color was chosen to represent their characters' negative and unpleasant personalities.

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A red four o'clock flower (RR) is crossed with a white four o'clock flower (WW) and the resulting F1 offspring are all pink (RW). If two of the pink offspring are crossed, what proportion of genotypes would you expect to see in the F2 generation?

Answers

If two of the pink offspring are crossed then the proportion of genotypes would be expect to see in the F2 generation is the cross which can be represented as genotypes in F2 generation are: RR : 1 - RW : 2 - WW : 1. So, the correct answer is '1RR: 2RW: 1WW'. Option C is correct.

What is Genotypes?

The term "genotypes" refers to an organism's whole gene pool, or, in other words, the genetic make-up of that creature. The phrase can also be used to describe to the alleles, or different forms of a gene, that an organism carries in a more specific meaning.

The type of variant present at a specific locus (i.e., region) in the genome is scored by what is known as a genotype. Symbols can be used to symbolize it. For illustration, BB, Bb, and bb could be used to denote a certain gene variant.

Thus the genotype made in two pink flowers are crossed is '1RR: 2RW: 1WW.

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What is the highest office in the Executive Branch?

Answers

Answer:

President of the United States of America

Explanation:

The President of the United States of America is an individual, elected into the office of President by citizens of the US who are 18 years or older, and holds power as the head of government as well as being the highest-ranking officer, the commander -in- chief of the Armed Forces, a key part of the US Department of  

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