Answer:
An enzyme is a protein that speeds up a biochemical reaction. It is a biological catalyst. An enzyme generally works by reducing the amount of activation energy needed to start the reaction.or
Enzymes are proteins that speed up reactions by reducing the activation energy. Each enzyme typically binds only one substrate. Enzymes are not consumed during a reaction; instead they are available to bind new substrates and catalyze the same reaction repeatedly.mark me brainliest plss:(
What is the answer pls
Answer:
I think it is d
Explanation:
Which product of photosynthesis is the most vital to other organisms?
On a construction site, a worker moves some debris and a bulldozer moves a different pile of debris Which of these best explains how the worker and the bulldozer are alike?
Choose the correct answer
Their physical properties are similar
They are both systems that are performing similar functions
They both use the same kind of fuel to provide them with energy
O They have control centers that are made from the same components
Answer:
The correct answer is - they are both systems that are performing similar functions.
Explanation:
In the given question there are two different entities that do a similar kind of work or perform similar functions, however, the systems are different as one system involves the manpower of a worker whereas the other system involves the high power of a bulldozer.
The work is similar but the amount of the work varies as manual work done by a worker is less in comparison to the bulldozer.
Which one of the following is responsible for generating the first heart sound?
A. Opening of the semilunar valves.
B. Opening of the AV valves.
C. Closing of the AV valves.
D. Closing of the semilunar valves.
The first heart sound is generated by the closure of the atrioventricular (AV) valves, which separate the atria from the ventricles therefore the correct option is C.
This occurs when the pressure in the ventricles is lesser than the pressure in the gallerias, causing the AV valves to close and help the backflow of blood from the ventricles to the gallerias. The sound of the valves ending is heard as the" lub" of the first heart sound. The alternate heart sound is generated by the check of the semilunar valves,
which do when the pressure in the ventricles falls below the pressure in the aorta and pulmonary pathway, causing the semilunar valves to close and help the backflow of blood from the highways to the ventricles. This check is heard as the" dub" of the alternate heart sound.
Hence, the correct option is C.
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Assignment: Desert Ecosystem Exploration
Refer to the aquarium environment image to answer the questions.
Desert Ecosystem
1. which biotic factors do you see in the photo?
2. which abiotic factors can you detect in this photo?
3. in what ways does one biotic factor interact with the abiotic factors?
Answer:
1. The biotic factors seen in the photo include various species of cacti, shrubs, and succulents.
2. The abiotic factors detected in the photo include light, temperature, soil, and water.
3. The biotic factors interact with abiotic factors in many ways. For example, cacti and other desert plants need light, water, and soil to survive, while their leaves and stems help to regulate temperature and prevent water loss. In addition, the presence of plants can alter the soil composition by adding organic matter and nitrogen, both of which are important for sustaining life in the desert.
1) ___________________ is the term for all the microorganisms living in your intestines. Pathogenic means ____________________. ____________ g of fresh feces is collected from a donor for FMT. _____________________ is the name of the stool bank opened in 2012 by researchers at MIT. A ____________________ is a device that delivers fecal solution through a tube that contains a mounted camera. C. Diff releases ___________________ and cytotoxin. 2) What does FMT stand for and what is involved in this procedure? 3) How is C. Diff transmitted from person to person? 4) How does using broad spectrum antibiotics put a patient at risk of getting a C. Diff infection? 5) How does FMT get rid of C. Diff infections? 6) For FMT, can you get donor feces from anyone? Justify your answer. 7) Why might patients who need antibiotic treatment decide to collect a sample of their own feces before the treatment? Article
Explanation:
1) human microbiota is the term for all the microorganisms living in your intestines. Pathogenic means been able to cause diseases. 30-50g of fresh feces is collected from a donor for FMT. OpenBiome is the name of the stool bank opened in 2012 by researchers at MIT. A Fecalyzer is a device that delivers a fecal solution through a tube that contains a mounted camera. C. Diff releases TcdA, TcdB, and cytotoxin.
2) FMT stand for Fecal Microbiota Transplantation. What is involved in this procedure is that someone's (the donor) stool is carefully screened, if healthy stool it is transplanted into the colon of a patient.
3) Medical experts agree that C. Diff transmitted from person to person by means of feces that come in contact with food, objects, or surfaces, which are then touched by other people who fail to wash their hands thoroughly.
Define biodiversity and the importance of diversity in ecosystems. How could humans harm an ecosystem's biodiversity?
Answer:
Biological diversity - or biodiversity - is the term given to the variety of life on Earth and the natural patterns it forms. The biodiversity is the fruit of billions of years of evolution, shaped by natural processes and, increasingly, by the influence of humans.
Explanation:
Biodiversity is important to humans for many reasons. ... Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. If no changes are made in the ways humans use resources on earth, there will continue to be a degradation of biodiversity until human lives can no longer be sustained. Humans affect biodiversity by their population numbers, use of land, and their lifestyles, causing damage to habitats for species.
Select the INCORRECT statement about the action potential. Group of answer choices It occurs along a plasma membrane. It can summate just as graded potentials can. It has an all-or-none characteristic. It has a refractory period. It is triggered by depolarization to threshold.
The incorrect statement about the action potential is "It can summate just as graded potentials can."
Action potentials and graded potentials are distinct electrical signals in the nervous system. While graded potentials can summate, meaning that their amplitudes can be added together to reach a threshold for an action potential, action potentials themselves do not exhibit summation.
An action potential is an all-or-none phenomenon, meaning it either occurs fully or does not occur at all. It is a rapid and brief depolarization and repolarization of the cell membrane that propagates along the plasma membrane of excitable cells, such as neurons and muscle cells. The initiation of an action potential is triggered by depolarization of the membrane reaching a specific threshold level.
Action potentials also have a refractory period, during which the membrane is temporarily unresponsive to further stimulation. This refractory period ensures that action potentials propagate in one direction and helps regulate the frequency at which action potentials can occur.
In summary, while the other statements about the action potential are correct, the incorrect statement is that action potentials can summate like graded potentials. Action potentials are discrete, all-or-none events that do not exhibit summation.
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Fill in the blank.
Human haploid cells contain ______ chromosomes and is abbreviated using ____.
Human diploid cells contain ______ chromosomes and is abbreviated using ____.
Answer:
23 chromosomes
n = 23
46 chromosomes
Human haploid cells contain __23____ chromosomes and are abbreviated using ___ n_.
Human diploid cells contain _46_____ chromosomes and are abbreviated using __2n__.
What are chromosomes?a chromosome is the genetic material of every cellA chromosome is a long DNA molecule which part or all of the genetic material of an organism. Most eukaryotic chromosomes include packaging proteins called histones.histones proteins are arginine and histidine. DNA is acidic in nature chromosome is a combination of both histone protein and DNA.The best structure of chromosomes is observed during metaphase.Learn more about Chromosome here:-https://brainly.com/question/11912112
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Use the information provided along with your knowledge of the Alveoli to discuss the dangers of smoking at a system level
The alveolar walls are lined with capillaries, which carry oxygen to the blood. Tobacco smoke's poisons damage the lungs' lining and irritate the alveoli and bronchioles' delicate tissue.
What are the risks of smoking cigarettes?Smoking causes malignant growth, coronary illness, stroke, lung infections, diabetes, and ongoing obstructive aspiratory sickness (COPD), which incorporates emphysema and persistent bronchitis. Additionally, smoking raises the likelihood of contracting tuberculosis, some eye diseases, and immune system issues like rheumatoid arthritis.
What are the five respiratory effects of smoking cigarettes?Coughing, chest pain, shortness of breath, and recurrent lung infections are all possible signs. Different kinds of cancer. Nose, sinus, voice box, and throat cancer are more likely to occur in smokers. Additionally, it makes many other cancers more likely.
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How is the epithelium suited for the substances ?
Answer:
Epithelial tissue is composed of cells laid together in sheets with the cells tightly connected to one another. Epithelial layers are avascular, but innervated.
Epithelial cells have two surfaces that differ in both structure and function.
The epithelial cells are nourished by substances diffusing from blood vessels in the underlying connective tissue. One side of the epithelial cell is oriented towards the surface of the tissue, body cavity, or external environment and the other surface is joined to a basement membrane. The basement layer is non-cellular in nature and helps to cement the epithelial tissue to the underlying structures.
Which is a negative effect of hydroelectric power?
thermal pollution
blocking fish migrations
emitting harmful chemicals into the atmosphere
discharging harmful chemicals into watersheds
Answer:
I would say blocking fish because hydroelectric is the cleanest energy source
Explanation:
a mother has red-green colorblindness, so both of her x chromosomes carry the x-linked disorder. her husband does not have red-green colorblindness. if the couple has a son, what are the chances that he is colorblind? set up a punnet square to answer the question. 0% 50% 100% 25%
The likelihood that daughters will carry the gene and be able to pass it on to the following generation is 50%. A daughter has a 50% probability of not having the gene and so not being able to pass it on. Option (2)
Sons who are healthy and lack the gene have a 50% chance of doing so. On the other hand, there is a 50% probability that a boy will have the gene and manifest the characteristic or condition. Inheritance of a trait or condition is said to be X-linked if the gene responsible for it is found on the X chromosome. Men have one X and one Y chromosome, while women have two X chromosomes. Genes on the X chromosome can be dominant or recessive.
Their expression differs in males and females. Only when the gene is present in two copies in females do X-linked recessive genes express themselves (one on each X chromosome). However, for an X-linked recessive trait or condition to manifest in males, just one copy of the gene is required. For instance, a mother may unintentionally possess a recessive gene on one of her X chromosomes and convey it to her son.
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Correct Question:
A mother has red-green colorblindness, so both of her x chromosomes carry the x-linked disorder. her husband does not have red-green colorblindness. if the couple has a son, what are the chances that he is colorblind? set up a punnet square to answer the question.
1. 0%
2. 50%
3. 100%
4. 25%
this answer i need pls ill mark brainliest
All - growth, exchange of gases, excretion, reproduction, and death (option d).
All living organisms undergo various life processes to maintain their existence. Let's analyze each option to determine which life processes are carried out by an organism's cells:
A. Only growth and exchange of gases: While cells are involved in growth and exchange of gases, they also participate in other life processes. This option is incomplete.
B. Only growth, exchange of gases, and reproduction: Cells play a crucial role in reproduction as they are responsible for the production of gametes and the process of cell division. However, there are additional life processes that cells also undertake.
C. Only growth, exchange of gases, excretion, and reproduction: This option includes excretion in addition to growth, exchange of gases, and reproduction. Cells participate in excretion by eliminating waste materials. However, there is one more life process that cells experience.
D. All - growth, exchange of gases, excretion, reproduction, and death: This option encompasses all the mentioned life processes. Cells are involved in growth as they undergo cell division and increase in number. They exchange gases through processes like respiration. Cells excrete waste products. They participate in reproduction through the formation of gametes and cell division. Lastly, cells also experience death as they have a limited lifespan.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. All - growth, exchange of gases, excretion, reproduction, and death.
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Choose all the answers that apply.
Epithelial tissue_____
A.lines the inside of hollow organs
B.covers the outside of organs
C.protects the outside of organisms
D.is found in the digestive tract
E.is voluntary
Epithelial tissue lines the inside of hollow organs. Therefore, option A is correct.
The body contains a variety of epithelial tissues. They are the primary tissue in glands and make up the covering on all of the body's surfaces, the lining of body cavities, and hollow organs. Protection, secretion, absorption, excretion, filtration, diffusion, and sensory reception are just a few of the many tasks they carry out.
In epithelial tissue, the intercellular matrix is sparse, and the cells are closely packed together. The cells have one surface that is free and not in contact with other cells since the tissues create covers and linings. Contrary to the free surface, a non-cellular basement membrane holds the cells to the underlying connective tissue. The epithelium and connective tissue cells produce a mixture of carbohydrates and proteins to form this membrane.
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A cat waiting by its bowl each morning for you to feed it is an example of an)_______ response to an _____ stimulus.
OA) learned; internal
OB) learned: external
OC) instinctive: internal
O D) instinctive: external
why is appetite suppressed after intense exercise? group of answer choices glucose and fatty acids are abundant in the blood. leptin secretion increases during workouts. thirst overpowers the desire for food and water is satiating. exercise causes smell and taste to be suppressed for at least one hour. the elevated blood lactate level antagonizes ghrelin.
The appetite is suppressed after intense exercise because: the glucose and fatty acids are abundant in the blood.
Appetite is defined as the desire to eat food. Appetite stimulation differs in a person depending upon their hunger, mood, etc. Usually after exercise the appetite is suppressed because the fat present in the body is burned that leaves remnants of glucose and fatty acids in the blood. Hence the body can gain energy by breaking down these components and an outer source in the form of food is not required.
Glucose belongs to the category of carbohydrates. It is a monosaccharide. It is a 6 carbon molecule that exists in cyclic form. In humans and various other animals, glucose provides instant energy to the body cells.
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What are the major functions of the circulatory system.
Answer:
The major functions of the circulatory system is it delievers oxygen and nutrients to cells and takes away wastes.
Explanation:
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Some plants reproduce asexually through a process called vegetative propagation. If the climate in a tropical area suddenly becomes arid, what would happen to the plants that reproduced asexually?
If the climate in a tropical area suddenly becomes arid, the plants that reproduce ase-xually would be at risk of drying out and dying.
This is because asexual reduplication doesn't involve the exchange of inheritable material, and so the shops aren't suitable to acclimate to the new environment and come more tolerant of the thirsty climate. Without the exchange of inheritable material, the shops can not evolve to come more resistant to extreme conditions.
As a result, the shops may struggle to survive in the new environment, and may ultimately die due to lack of water and nutrients.
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Blockage of pulmonary blood flow by a traveling clot or similar obstruction is
Blockage of pulmonary blood flow by a traveling clot or similar obstruction is known as a Pulmonary Embolism.
A pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot, typically originating from a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), breaks free and travels through the bloodstream, eventually lodging in the pulmonary arteries. This obstruction can cause a decrease in blood oxygen levels and potentially lead to damage to lung tissue or even death if not treated promptly.
This condition can cause a range of symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and coughing up blood. Immediate medical attention is required in cases of suspected pulmonary embolism to prevent further complications. Treatment may include blood-thinning medication or procedures to remove the clot.
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all cells are surrounded by a cell wall
Answer:
Yes, that's correct... Is there a question???
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A) the corn that we grow today has not changed since prehistoric times
B) early humans planted seeds from corn plants with large kernels
C) it took many generations for corn plants to change
D) humans have selectively bred many different types of crops
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
Corn has gone through many genetic mutations and adaptations from both humans and from their environment.
Answer:
A is the answer
Explanation:
hope this helps
The following is a short section of a DNA template before replication:
3’ TACGGCTTAACC 5’
Based on your knowledge of DNA replication, which sequence would be the correct complementary strand synthesized by DNA polymerase?
5’ AUGCCGTTUUGG 3’
5’ GGTTAAGCCGTA 3’
5’ ATGCCGAATTGG 3’
5’ CCAATTCGGCAT 3’
3’ TACGGCTTAACC 5’ based on knowledge of DNA replication, the correct complementary strand synthesized by DNA polymerase is
5’ ATGCCGAATTGG 3’ (option -c) is correct answer.
What is the procedure for DNA replication?There are three main steps in the replication process: priming the template strand, assembly of the new DNA segment, and opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands. The DNA double helix's two strands uncoil during separation at a specific spot known as the origin.
Additionally, in vitro DNA replication (DNA amplification) is possible (artificially, outside a cell). Starting DNA synthesis at recognized sequences in a template DNA molecule is possible using artificial DNA primers and cell-isolated DNA polymerases.
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Why is "blue cheese is better than cheddar cheese" not a good hypothesis?
A. The hypothesis is not a complete sentence.
B. It does not answer a testable question.
C. The topic is not important.
D. Cheese cannot be measured over and over again.
Please help, Please.
Answer:
Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.
Explanation:
Answer:
Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary
X-gal is included in the growth medium on which cells transformed with bacterial plasmids are grown. The reason x-gal is included is to _______.
X-gal is included in the growth medium on which cells transformed with bacterial plasmids are grown. The reason x-gal is included is to identify bacteria that contain a recombinant plasmid.
What are cells?Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is comprised of trillions of cells. They deliver structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into significance, and carry out technical functions.Cells are of two types: eukaryotic, which include a nucleus, and prokaryotic cells, which do not have a nucleus, but a nucleoid province is still present. Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms, while eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular.They deliver structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into significance, and carry out technical functions. Cells also include the body's genetic material and can make duplicates of themselves. Cells have multiple parts, each with a separate function.To learn more about cells, refer to:
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A non living thing such as a bicycle does not grow.
However, a crystal immersed in a saturated solution
may increase in size. How is this change different
from that of a living organism?
Answer:
In living organisms, the growth is permanent, and is usually due to an increase in cells. The crystal does not contain cells, and the change in size is due to a chemical process which can also be reversed using other chemical processes.
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Help due today!!!!
in which situation would alley cropping be most useful for sustainable farming?
growing crops that require a lot of shade
growing crops that need the same nutrients from the soil
growing crops in an area with little rainfall
growing crops on a mountainside
Answer:
A
Explanation:
growing crops that require a lot of shade
Just did the final
Where crops need a lot of shade to flourish, alley farming works best.
What do you mean by farming?The raising of animals for human consumption and the cultivation of crops are both referred to as farming. In order to maintain environmental conservation, sustainable farming practices must be adopted.
Crop plants are grown amid rows of trees in a practice known as "ally farming." Where crops need a lot of shade to flourish, alley farming works best.
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Which type of infection is caused by the entry of infectious microorganisms into the bloodstream by way of a central line
Answer:
A central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) is a serious infection that occurs when germs (usually bacteria or viruses) enter the bloodstream through the central line.
Explanation:
A bat wing, an alligator leg, and a human arm are homologous structures. Which fact about those structures best supports one aspect of the theory of evolution? Question 14 options: a. The fact that the bone structures are similar supports the concept that the animals shared a common ancestor. b. The fact that the bone structures are similar supports the concept that birds evolved from mammals. c. The fact that the bone structures are completely different supports the concept that those organisms evolved from each other.
Answer:
A - The fact that the bone structures are similar supports the concept that the animals shared a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Homologous structures refer organs which are similar in structure which are derived from ancestors of similar species.