Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Climate change includes global warming as well as other factors
Explanation:
Global warming is just one of the many aspects of climate change.
The density of a substance is 3.4 g cm-3. Its relative density relative to another substance is 2.0. what is the density of the second substance?
Answer:
1.7 g/cm³
Explanation:
Given that:
Density of substance = 3.4 g/cm³
Relative density to another substance = 2
Density of second substance=?
Let density of second substance = x
Relative density = density of substance / density of second substance
Relative density = density of substance / x
2.0 = 3.4g/cm³ / x
2 * x = 3.4 g /cm³
x = 3.4 g/cm³ ÷ 2
x = 1.7 g/cm³
Marking brainliest help pls the formula are there to help ^
A 0.5kg squirrel climbs a tree. When it reaches the top its potential energy is 34.3J. How high did it climb?
Answer:
Explanation:
Look at the equation for Potential Energy. PE = mass times gravity times the height. Filling in and solving for h:
34.3 = .5(9.8)h so
34.3 = 4.9h so
h = 7 meters
Question in the photo
Answer:
a lever that is what is used
The light beam shown in the figure below makes an angle of? = 15.5° with the normal line NN' in the linseedoil. Determine the angles θ and θ'.(The refractive index for linseed oil is 1.48.)
θ = 1
°
θ' = 2
°
The angle θ is approximately 0.688°, and the angle θ' is approximately 1.988°.
To determine the angles θ and θ' in the given scenario, we can use Snell's Law, which relates the angles of incidence and refraction to the refractive indices of the media involved. Snell's Law can be stated as follows:
n₁ * sin(θ₁) = n₂ * sin(θ₂)
Where:
n₁ is the refractive index of the medium of incidence (in this case, air with a refractive index close to 1),
θ₁ is the angle of incidence,
n₂ is the refractive index of the medium of refraction (in this case, linseed oil with a refractive index of 1.48), and
θ₂ is the angle of refraction.
Let's solve for the unknown angles θ and θ' using the given information.
Given:
Angle of incidence θ = 1°
Refractive index of linseed oil n₂ = 1.48
We need to find the angle of refraction θ₂.
Using Snell's Law, we have:
n₁ * sin(θ₁) = n₂ * sin(θ₂)
Since the refractive index of air (n₁) is approximately 1, we can simplify the equation to:
sin(θ₁) = n₂ * sin(θ₂)
Plugging in the values:
sin(1°) = 1.48 * sin(θ₂)
We can now solve for θ₂:
θ₂ = arcsin(sin(1°) / 1.48)
Calculating this value, we find:
θ₂ ≈ 0.688°
Now, let's determine the angle θ'.
Given:
Angle of refraction θ₂ = 0.688°
Refractive index of linseed oil n₂ = 1.48
We need to find the angle of incidence θ'.
Using Snell's Law, we have:
n₂ * sin(θ₂) = n₁ * sin(θ')
Since the refractive index of air (n₁) is approximately 1, we can simplify the equation to:
n₂ * sin(θ₂) = sin(θ')
Plugging in the values:
1.48 * sin(0.688°) = sin(θ')
Solving for θ', we find:
θ' = arcsin(1.48 * sin(0.688°))
Calculating this value, we get:
θ' ≈ 1.988°
Therefore, the angle θ is approximately 0.688°, and the angle θ' is approximately 1.988°.
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Approximately how much kinetic energy does an object have from its motion if its mass is 150-kg and it is moving at a speed of 5. 0 meters per second?.
Answer:
1875 J
Explanation:
kinetic energy= \(\frac{1}{2}\)×mass×velocity²
K.E=\(\frac{1}{2}\)mv²
K.E=\(\frac{1}{2}\)×150×5.0²
K.E= 1875 J
How do you calculate resistors in series?
The equivalent resistance when the resistors are connected in series is given by the expression, R eq = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + ... + Rₙ.
When the same quantity of current flows through each resistor at the same time, two or more resistors are said to be connected in series. The voltage across each resistor in such circuitry varies. If any resistor in a series link breaks or has a fault, the circuit as a whole is shut off. A series circuit can be built more easily than a parallel circuit.
The sum of all individual resistances makes up the system's overall resistance.
R eq = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + ... + Rₙ
Thus, the required expression of equivalent resistance for resistors connected in series is found out.
The question is inappropriate. It is solved generally according to my knowledge.
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A student adds a tablespoon of sugar to a glass containing
tea and ice cubes. The mixture is then stirred until all the
sugar dissolves.
Which observation is a clue that the student's final mixture is heterogeneous?
A. Some ice cubes are floating in the tea.
B. Some water droplets form on the outside of the glass.
C. The mixture looks the same throughout.
D. The sugar crystals are no longer visible in the tea.
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf Option \ A}\)
Explanation:
When we stir the solution such that it forms a mixture and the sugar is completely dissolved, we still find some ice cubes floating in the tea which shows that it is a heterogeneous mixture.
A Heterogeneous Mixture:
It is a mixture which has two or more phases that can be separated by physical means.
\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Hope this helped!
~AnonymousHelper1807Answer: Some ice cubes are floating in the tea.
Explanation:
A. Some ice cubes are floating in the tea.
B. Some water droplets form on the outside of the glass.
C. The mixture looks the same throughout.
D. The sugar crystals are no longer visible in the tea.
determine the total angular momentum of the two-disk system after the smaller disk is dropped on the larger one.
The total angular momentum of the two-disk system after the smaller disk is dropped on the larger disk is \(\omega _2 = (I_1\times \omega _1) / (I_1 + m_2 \times r^2)\).
The total angular momentum of the two-disk system after the smaller disk is dropped on the larger one will depend on the initial angular momenta of the two disks and any changes that occur when they collide.
Assuming the system is isolated, the total angular momentum before and after the collision must be conserved. Before the collision, we can assume that the smaller disk has an initial angular momentum of zero since it is not rotating, and the larger disk has an initial angular momentum given by:
\(L_1 = I_1 \times \omega_1\)
where \(I_1\) is the moment of inertia of the larger disk and ω₁ is its initial angular velocity.
When the smaller disk is dropped onto the larger one, there will be a transfer of angular momentum from the smaller disk to the larger one. The final angular velocity of the combined system will depend on the moment of inertia of the combined system, which can be approximated as:
\(I_2 I_1 + m_2 \times r^2\)
Where m_2 is the mass of the smaller disk and r is the distance from the center of the larger disk to the point where the smaller disk makes contact. We assume that the collision is elastic and that no external forces act on the system, so angular momentum is conserved:
\(L_1 = L_2\)
\(I_1 \times \omega _1 = (I_1 + m_2 \times r^2) \times \omega _2\)
Solving for ω₂, we get:
\(\omega _2 = (I_1\times \omega _1) / (I_1 + m_2 \times r^2)\)
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please help me. ill give you brainliest if you help me (please only answer if you have the right one)
Answer:410.022779
Explanation: To figure out force, you use the equation F=MA. Well, in this case, you're trying to find M. The mass. All you have to do is rearrange. F=MA turns into A=F/M.
A riverbed with a shallow slope will yield high velocity streamflow. True False
Streamflow is the flow of water in streams, rivers, and other channels, and is a key component of the water cycle. It's influenced by a variety of factors, including the shape and depth of the riverbed, the gradient of the stream, the size and shape of the channel, and the amount of water flowing through it. The given statement is false.It is affected by many factors.
All of these factors influence the velocity of the streamflow. Riverbed and streamflow relationshipThe velocity of streamflow is primarily influenced by the gradient or slope of the riverbed. A shallow slope will not yield high velocity streamflow, but instead will create a slow-moving, meandering stream with a high potential for sedimentation and erosion. In contrast, a steep gradient will create a fast-moving stream with a higher velocity and more turbulent water. As a result, a steeper slope will produce higher velocity streamflow than a shallower slope, which will produce slower-moving streamflow. Therefore, a riverbed with a shallow slope will not yield high velocity streamflow. The statement is false.
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which event is part of a convince part of a current in the air
A. warm air sinks
B. cool air rises
C. warm air swirls
D. cool air sinks
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cool air sinks because it's denser and warm rises because it's less dense.
This is the principle you have in your air conditioning.
As the air is cooled it keeps falling that's why it's necessary to tilt the vents of of an AC at 45° so that the cold air would be well circulated.
You are gardening in the peak of summer, it hasn't rained in a week, and your plants are looking rough. You decide to water the plants for an hour. The next day you come back to the garden, and the plants look in worse shape than they did previously, as if none of that water made it to the plant. With what you know from class, please try and explain what is happening to your plants.
In the peak of summer, it hasn't rained in a week, and the plants are looking rough, so watering the plants for an hour is a good idea.
However, the next day, you come back to the garden, and the plants look in worse shape than they did previously, as if none of that water made it to the plant. Plants absorb water through their roots. The root system of a plant is responsible for drawing water and nutrients from the soil. A plant's root system must be able to absorb water quickly in order for the plant to grow and thrive. When the soil around the root system is dry, the roots will stop growing and will not be able to absorb water.
It may even start to die. Watering plants during the peak of summer is important because it will help keep the soil moist and prevent the roots from drying out. However, watering a plant too much can be harmful. If a plant is overwatered, the water may not be able to penetrate the soil and reach the roots. Instead, it may just sit on top of the soil, causing the roots to rot and die. This can cause the plant to wilt and die.To summarize, if the soil around the plant is too dry, the roots may not be able to absorb the water you gave them, causing the plant to look worse than before. Conversely, overwatering can also be harmful because the water may not be able to penetrate the soil and reach the roots, causing the roots to rot and die.
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Why does hot air move upwards and cold air move downwards?
a) Because hot air is heavier than cold air. B) Because hot air is lighter than cold air. C) Because hot air is denser than cold air. D) Because hot air has less heat than cold air
Answer:
(B) hot air is lighter than cold air
P V = N R T ideal gas equation
If T (temperature) is smaller then N (number of moles) must be larger if other quantities remain constant,
Sara pushed a box of lab equipment along the ground, displacing it by 1 metre. By doing this, she has done __________ on the box of lab equipment.
Sara pushed a box of lab equipment along the ground, displacing it by 1 meter. she has done work on the box of lab equipment.
When a force is applied and an object is moved over a specified distance, a work has been completed. The following formula is used to calculate an object's work,
W = Fd
Where, F is the applied force, and d is the object's displacement.
When we apply force "F" to a block, the body moves with some acceleration or, additionally, its speed increases or decreases depending on the direction of the force. The system's kinetic energy changes as speed increases or decreases. Since we are aware that energy cannot be created or destroyed, it must be changed into another form. This perspective refers to it as completed work.Therefore ,Sara has therefore completed her work on the box of lab equipment when she moves it by 1 m.
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in parallel association, should the equivalent resistance be smaller or bigger than any individual resistor in the circuit? justify your answer.
The equivalent resistance is always less than the smallest resistor in the parallel network.
Then the inverse of the equivalent resistance of two or more resistors connected in parallel is the algebraic sum of the inverses of the individual resistances.
If the two resistances or impedances in parallel are equal and of the same value, then the total or equivalent resistance, \(R_t\) is equal to half the value of one resistor. That is equal to R/2 and for three equal resistors in parallel, R/3, etc.
Note that the equivalent resistance is always less than the smallest resistor in the parallel network so the total resistance, \(R_t\) will always decrease as additional parallel resistors are added.
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What happens to gravitational potential energy as a rollercoaster moves down a hill? Question 4 options: It is converted to elastic potential energy It increases It is converted to kinetic energy It remains constant.
The gravitational potential energy as a rollercoaster converts to kinetic energy when it moves downhill.
What is kinetic energy?
The kinetic energy of an object or body is due to its motion. When the roller coaster moves downhill it accelerates, thus the gravitational potential energy as a rollercoaster converts to kinetic energy.
The gravitational potential energy of an object or body is due to its position above the ground.
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy as a rollercoaster converts to kinetic energy when it moves downhill.
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A uniform, 6 m long and 600-N beam, rests on two supports, as shown. The force exerted onthe b eam by the right support B is closest to:
The force exerted on the beam by the right support B is closest to: (B).320N is correct option.
If the beam is at rest, the sum of the forces and the sum of the torques acting on it must be equal to zero.
Assuming the beam is supported at its two ends, the sum of the forces acting on the beam will be equal to the weight of the beam, which is given by:
W = m * g
W = (600 N) / (9.81 m/s²) ≈ 61.14 kg
Each support will exert an equal and opposite force on the beam, which we can denote as F. Therefore, the sum of the forces acting on the beam will be:
ΣF = 2F - W = 0
Solving for F, we get:
F = W/2
F ≈ 30.57 kg ≈ 300 N
Therefore, the force exerted on the beam by the right support B is closest to 300 N.
The complete question is,
A uniform 400-N beam 6 m long rests on two supports. Support Ais im from the left end of the beam Support B is at the right end of the beam. What is the value in N. of support force exerted on the beam by the left support A? 400 0 320 240 O 160
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a spaceship moving at a speed of 0.95 away from earth, relative to an earth's observer, shoots a torpedo toward the earth a
The velocity of the torpedo relative to Earth will depend on whether it is shot in the same direction or opposite direction of the spaceship's motion, and the specific velocities involved in the scenario.
Aa spaceship moving at a speed of 0.95 away from Earth, relative to an Earth observer, shoots a torpedo towards Earth. Let's break down the scenario step by step:
The spaceship is moving away from Earth at a speed of 0.95. This means that it is traveling at 95% of the speed of light relative to the Earth observer.
When the spaceship shoots a torpedo towards Earth, we need to consider the relative velocity between the spaceship and the torpedo. If the torpedo is shot in the same direction as the spaceship's motion, the velocity of the torpedo will be the sum of the spaceship's velocity and the velocity at which the torpedo is fired.
On the other hand, if the torpedo is shot in the opposite direction of the spaceship's motion, we need to consider the relative velocity in that case as well. The velocity of the torpedo will be the difference between the spaceship's velocity and the velocity at which the torpedo is fired.
In either case, it's important to note that the torpedo's velocity is relative to the spaceship, and then it would be relative to the Earth observer as well.
The velocity of the torpedo relative to Earth will depend on whether it is shot in the same direction or opposite direction of the spaceship's motion, and the specific velocities involved in the scenario. To provide a more accurate answer with numerical values, we would need additional information about the specific velocities involved in the scenario.
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Who can help me answer these two question? 3 and 5
3) 43
5) a - She should compare the increase in temperature...
(if a is wrong, try c)
A boat takes 4.0h to travel 26 km down a river, then 5.0h to return. how fast is the river flowing
The speed of the river is 0.5 Km/hr
How do find the speed of the river?Let X be the speed of the boat.
Let Y be the speed of the river.
Downstream speed
X - Y = 4
Upstream speed
X + Y = 5
By solving, we get
2X = 9
X = 4.5 Km/hr
Y = 0.5Km/hr
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hello! can someone help me with question 20?
Answer:
Light can travel through a glass or through a vacuum
what does the slope of a speed vs time graph means
Answer:
speed = m/s on y axis
time = s on x axis
when you calculate the slope you do y2-y1/x2-x1 right?
m/s/s become \(m/s^2\), which is the unit of acceleration
On a speed vs time graph, if you see that the line is constant, then acceleration = 0 because there is no difference in speed, you are not acceleration or decelerating.
So in summary, it's acceleration
Hope that that answers your question
Don't hesitate to leave a comment if you are confused about something
Explanation:
Which device or substance is a type of nuclear reactor?
A type of device that is used as a nuclear reactor is called a "nuclear reactor." A nuclear reactor is a system that initiates and controls a nuclear chain reaction, producing heat energy through nuclear fission or fusion processes. These reactors are designed to generate electricity, produce heat for industrial purposes, or conduct research.
There are different types of nuclear reactors, including pressurized water reactors (PWRs), boiling water reactors (BWRs), and advanced reactor designs like sodium-cooled fast reactors (SFRs) and molten salt reactors (MSRs). Each type has its own unique characteristics and operating principles.
It's important to note that nuclear reactors utilize various substances, such as enriched uranium or plutonium, as fuel to sustain nuclear reactions. These substances undergo controlled fission reactions, releasing energy in the form of heat.
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According to "Take a Closer Look", what type of lens does a camera contain? science
Answer:
convex write convex only don't write convex lens
Explanation:
a cliff diver steps off a cliff and hits the water 2.2 seconds later. How high was the cliff?
The height of the cliff is 24.2 m.
Let:
'h' be the height of the cliff'u' be the initial velocity of diver; u = 0m/s'+'ve been the annotation for the Downward directiona = 10m/s^2 be the approximation of acceleration due to gravityUsing the Second Equation of Motion:
\(h = ut + 1/2 at^{2} \\h = 0 + 1/2 (10)(2.2)^{2} \\h = 0 + 5(2.2)^{2} \\h = 5(4.84)\\h = 24.2m\)
The Second Equation of Motion establishes a relationship between displacement and time. It can be used to calculate the displacement and time, in different conditions.
The cliff was 24.2m high above the water surface, into which the cliff diver dived.
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a 1-kg ball that is traveling at 12.0 m/s collides head-on with a 3-kg ball moving in the opposite direction at a speed of 2.0 m/s. the 1-kg ball bounces backward at 9.0 m/s after the collision. find the speed of the second ball after the collision. (check definitions for options)
Velocity of first ball is -28m/s , and velocity of second ball is -4m/s.
What is Velocity?
Velocity is a vector quantity that describes the rate of change of an object's position. It is equal to the displacement of an object divided by the time interval over which the displacement occurred. Velocity has both magnitude and direction, and its units are typically meters per second (m/s). The velocity of an object can change over time due to acceleration, and if an object is moving in a circular path, it also has a component of velocity perpendicular to its direction of motion, known as centripetal velocity.
Given : Coefficient of restitution
\($e=\dfrac{2}{3}$Velocity of mass\)
\($$1 \mathrm{~kg}$ after the collision is given by \\\\$V_1=\dfrac{\left(m_1-e m_2\right) u_1+(1+e) m_2 u_2}{m_1+m_2}$\\Or $\quad V_1=\dfrac{\left(1-\frac{2}{3} \times 2\right) \times 12+\left(1+\frac{2}{3}\right) \times 2 \times(-24)}{1+2}=-28 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$\\\)
\(Velocity of mass $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ after the collision is given by \\$V_2=\dfrac{\left(m-e m_1\right) u_2+(1+e) m_1 u_1}{m_1+m_2}$\\Or $\quad V_2=\dfrac{\left(2-\frac{2}{3} \times 1\right) \times(-24)+\left(1+\frac{2}{3}\right) \times 1 \times(12)}{1+2}=-4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$\)
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Instructions:Draw a speed graph in the box that matches thefollowing scenario:A runner jogged 40m at a slow pace for 40seconds. She then stopped for 40 seconds to gea drink of water. After that, she sped up and ran60m more in 20 seconds.Tip:y axis - total of 100 mx axis - total of 100 s
Given data:
1) Runner jogged 40 m at a slow pace for 40 sec.
2) Stopped for 40 sec.
3) Again funs for 60 m in 20 sec.
What is average velocity?
Answer:
amount of displacement divided by the time the displacement occurs
Explanation:
Best answer of those given
What will happen to the pitch when a car with a blowing horn is approaching, according to the doppler effect?
Answer: The sound will increase in pitch.
Explanation:
According to the Doppler Effect, sounds will increase in pitch as they are nearing the listener, and then decrease in pitch as the sound moves further away. This is because when sound waves travel a shorter distance, the waves are more compact (higher frequency), producing a higher pitch. The further a listener is from the sound, the lower the pitch because the sound waves are more spread apart (lower frequency).
Help me with this please !!
Answer:the basic building block of chemistry
an atom