As a result of an action potential, AcH is released from the axon terminal and attaches to receptors on the motor end plate. Sodium rushes in the T-tubules and all the steps occur until the muscle contracts in the leg and carry out the command transported by the motor neuron. Which gray horn is the cell body of the motor neuron located? Infer and explain if this is a positive or negative feedback
1) The cell body of the motor neuron is located in the ventral or anterior horn of the grey matter. From there, it extends to the motor unit. 2) Contraction refers to negative feedback in which the body reacts when facing a stimulus.
What is the anatomy of the spinal cord?The spinal cord is mainly composed of grey matter and white matter. The second one covers the first one.
The grey matter transversal section is composed of posterior, lateral, and anterior horns, also known as dorsal, lateral, and ventral horns, respectively.
Each type of horn contains a type of neuron.
In the posterior/dorsal horns, we can find sensory neurons that provide sensory information.In the thoracic area, we can find lateral horns with visceral motor neurons.
In the anterior/ventral horns, we can find motor neurons that extend to the skeletal muscle, which is the motor unit, to produce movement.
The motor neuron from the exposed example is located in the anterior or ventral gray horn.
This example refers to negative feedback because the neurotransmitter release causes a cascade effect that ends in muscle contraction, tending to suppress or counter the original stimuli.
Any change that might occur in the internal functioning will be countered by negative feedback to maintain homeostasis.
Negative feedback needs receptors, central control, and effectors.
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Describe how the components of a meal containing fried fish and toast bread will be processed as they move through the digestive system of man
Answer:
Explanation:
When a meal containing fried fish and toast bread is consumed, it goes through a series of processes in the digestive system of a human. Here's a general description of how the components are processed:
1. Mouth: The process of digestion begins in the mouth. Chewing breaks down the toast bread and fish into smaller pieces, while saliva mixes with the food to start the breakdown of carbohydrates.
2. Esophagus: The chewed food, now called a bolus, is swallowed and travels down the esophagus through peristaltic contractions. The esophagus carries the food to the stomach.
3. Stomach: The stomach is responsible for further mechanical and chemical digestion. It mixes the food with stomach acid and digestive enzymes to break down proteins. The fried fish is broken down into smaller pieces through mechanical churning.
4. Small Intestine: The partially digested food leaves the stomach and enters the small intestine. Here, bile from the liver and enzymes from the pancreas break down fats, while other enzymes continue the breakdown of proteins and carbohydrates. Nutrient absorption occurs through the walls of the small intestine and is facilitated by small finger-like projections called villi.
5. Large Intestine: Any remaining undigested food, as well as water and electrolytes, pass into the large intestine. The large intestine absorbs water and electrolytes while forming waste material known as feces.
6. Rectum and Anus: The feces are stored in the rectum until elimination through the anus occurs during a bowel movement.
Throughout this process, various digestive enzymes and gastric juices are secreted at different stages to facilitate the breakdown and absorption of nutrients. The fried fish and toast bread are broken down into smaller molecules, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, which are then absorbed into the bloodstream to provide energy and nourishment for the body.
Where on the brain is the Parietal lobe located?
Back, just above the occipital
front
sides
bottom
Answer: It is A near the back just above the occipital
Explanation:
How is a Punnett square used to determine the probability of inheriting genes ?
Answer:
The diagram is used by biologists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype. The Punnett square is a tabular summary of possible combinations of maternal alleles with paternal alleles. The Punnett square is a visual representation of Mendelian inheritance.
Explanation:
An example of a Punnett square:
tt and TT
t . t
T tT . tT
T tT tT
I hope this helped and if it did I would appreciate it if you marked me Brainliest. Thank you and have a nice day!
Answer:
The diagram is used by biologists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype. The Punnett square is a tabular summary of possible combinations of maternal alleles with paternal alleles. ... The Punnett square is a visual representation of Mendelian inheritance.
Explanation:
During a University of Nevada, Reno blood donation campaign, the frequencies of alleles determining the ABO blood groups were determined to be 0.70 for IO, 0.2 for IA and 0.1 for IB. Assuming random mating, what is the expected frequency of blood type O?
Answer:
The expected frequency of blood type O is 0.49
Explanation: Due to some technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation
As a result of your Zombie Apocalypse, the grass at a local park will no longer be mowed. What type of succession is this (primary or secondary)? Describe the stages of succession that will occur in the next 100 years.
What type of succession is this depicting?
Secondary succession is the kind of succession that might develop in a neighborhood park after the Zombie Apocalypse if the grass wasn't cut anymore and pioneer species would first colonize the bare soil.
Thus, pioneer species like weeds and grasses would colonize the bare soil and disturbed regions in the initial stage of secondary succession. These species can swiftly adapt to a new habitat since they are frequently resilient and rapidly developing.
In secondary succession, the pioneer species are the early settlers multiply and spread, the soil conditions become more stable and draw in additional species like shrubs and tiny trees. These animals are modifying the environment in a way that makes it possible for bigger and more diversified populations of creatures to live in more complicated settings.
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TRUE OR FALSE: the organelles associated with plant photosynthesis are the vacuoles
Answer:
true
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP
Identify the "Four Rs" of solid waste reduction and give an example of how
individuals can apply each strategy.
Answer:
the Department of Recycling & Resource Management uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.
The Department of Recycling & Resource Management uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.
What are the 4 R's of waste disposal explain each in a sentence?The four Rs of waste disposal are:
Refuse: Say no to the non biodegradable wastes Reduce: Decreasing the accumulation of wastes Reusing them wherever possible.Thus, uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.
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Many of the DD-amino acids found in nature have been discovered in bacterially produced peptides that have antibiotic properties.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Most the amino acid are of L configuration. Antimicrobial peptides consists of D amino acids (D amino acid occur naturally). D amino acids are also found in walls of microorganism. Antimicrobial peptides is released by species including bacteria, fungi etc.
For example - Bacteriocin, peptaibols, plectasin etc.
Hence the given statement is true
ssignm I. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is incorrect for the 1. Viruses are considered to be intermediate between living and non-living things. 2. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk and other food stuffs which is followed by rapid cooling. 3. White blood cells (lymphocytes) produce special protein called antigen. 4. Species are a group of organism that can breed successfully with one other to produce fertile offspring. 5. Tuberculosis caused by bacterium called salmonella typical. 6. In the scientific naming of organism, the 1st name is genus name. 7. Gymnosperm plants are lower plants that have well developed root, stem and Space for Tutorial Comment Marks leaves. 8. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plants. 9. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own energy from the raw material. 10. The major organic substances in living organisms are carbohydrate, lipid and protein. hest answer for the following questions. niem is fungus? arium
The following are:
TRUE. Viruses are not considered to be aliveTRUE. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk TRUE. White blood cells (lymphocytes) are a type of immune cell TRUE. A species is a group of organisms FALSE. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium TRUE. In the scientific naming of organismsFALSE. Gymnosperm plants are a group of plantsTRUE. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plantsTRUE. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesizeTRUE. The major organic substances in living organisms What are the reasons?1. TRUE. Viruses are not considered to be alive because they do not have their own metabolism and they cannot reproduce on their own. However, they do have some of the characteristics of living things, such as the ability to evolve and to interact with their environment.
2. TRUE. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk and other food stuffs to a specific temperature for a set period of time, followed by rapid cooling. This kills harmful bacteria without affecting the taste or nutritional value of the food.
3. TRUE. White blood cells (lymphocytes) are a type of immune cell that produces antibodies. Antibodies are proteins that bind to specific antigens, which are molecules that are foreign to the body. This binding helps to protect the body from infection.
4. TRUE. A species is a group of organisms that can breed successfully with one other to produce fertile offspring. This means that the offspring will be able to reproduce themselves.
5. FALSE. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Salmonella typhi is a bacterium that causes typhoid fever.
6. TRUE. In the scientific naming of organisms, the first name is the genus name. The genus name is followed by the species name. For example, the scientific name for humans is Homo sapiens.
7. FALSE. Gymnosperm plants are a group of plants that have seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary. They are considered to be higher plants, along with angiosperms (flowering plants).
8. TRUE. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plants. Plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, which is a sugar that they use for energy.
9. TRUE. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own energy from the raw materials. They are able to do this through a process called photosynthesis.
10. TRUE. The major organic substances in living organisms are carbohydrate, lipid, and protein. Carbohydrates are used for energy, lipids are used for storing energy, and proteins are used for building and repairing cells.
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Our hair and nail contain
Α. Protein
B Calcium
C Chlorine
D Phosphorus.
Answer:
protein
Explanation:
our hair and nail contain option ( D) protein.nails and hairs of one body's made up of follicles and matris.
Science begins with an inference
-True
-False
science beginn with an inference true
A person who has Diabetes has difficulty controlling the glucose levels in their blood and must take Insulin to regulate it. Which characteristic of life do they need assistance with?
Based on the given information I believe this will help:
Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas that allows your body to use sugar (glucose) from carbohydrates in the food that you eat for energy or to store glucose for future use. Insulin helps keeps your blood sugar level from getting too high (hyperglycemia) or too low (hypoglycemia).
If you have more sugar in your body than it needs, insulin helps store the sugar in your liver and releases it when your blood sugar level is low or if you need more sugar, such as in between meals or during physical activity.
If your body does not produce enough insulin or your cells are resistant to the effects of insulin, you may develop hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), which can cause long-term complications if the blood sugar levels stay elevated for long periods of time.
Treatment:
People with type diabetes cannot make insulin because the beta cells in their pancreas are damaged or destroyed. Therefore, these people will need insulin injections to allow their body to process glucose and avoid complications from hyperglycemia.
A DNA segment has base order TCG TAT AAC. Which copy exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift?
A. TCG CCG TAT AAC
B. TCG TAT GAAC
C. TCC TAT AAC
D. TCG TAT AC
A. TCG CCG TAR AAC
Explanation:
I JUST DID THIS QUESTION
The nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).
A mutation is any alteration in the nucleotide (DNA) sequence of the genome of an organism.An insertion mutation is a type of mutation where one or more nucleotide bases are added to the original sequence.A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that alters the open reading frame of the nucleotide sequence, thereby modifying the linear order of amino acids that will be added from the new nucleotide sequence.An insertion mutation of three consecutive nucleotides does not modify the open reading frame of the sequence because they encode for a new codon.In conclusion, the nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).
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Describe the texture of the marrow from the beef bone.
Biology question
Answer: Bone Marrow texture best described as a Thick Beefy Butter
Explanation: Raw Bone Marrow will smell fresh and slightly sweet. When cooked, its aroma deepens considerably to that of roasted fatty beef.
Listed in the Item Bank are key terms and expressions, each of which is associated with one of the columns. Drag and drop each item into the correct column. Order does not matter.
(Picture Posted)
According to the question the Sexual Reproduction: Horse egg and sperm unite.
What is Reproduction?Reproduction is the biological process by which organisms produce new individuals of their own kind. In most cases, it involves the fusion of two specialized reproductive cells, the female egg and the male sperm, to form a new and unique organism. Reproduction is a fundamental characteristic of all known life forms and is the process by which living things propagate their species. Asexual reproduction, which is reproduction without the fusion of gametes, is also common in some species, such as bacteria and plants. Reproduction is essential for the continuation of life on earth and is the foundation of the human population.
Asexual Reproduction: Bacteria divide by fission, A mushroom releases spores, A yeast cell develops a "bud", A pine tree releases pollen that gets trapped in a seed cone, Strawberry plant with runners.
Bacteria swap DNA during conjugation: Bacteria swap DNA during conjugation.
Gametes from protozoans fuse: Gametes from protozoans fuse.
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Explain the role of research in the criminal justice system
Answer:
Related Articles. Research is the primary tool for advancing any body of knowledge, including the field of criminal justice. Research helps students, scholars, criminal justice professionals and government policymakers identify what works in the areas of law enforcement, corrections and crime prevention.
Explanation:
Hope it is helpful....
Which two elements have properties of both metals and nonmetals?
beryllium (Be)
iron (Fe)
silicon (Si)
tellurium (Te)
tungsten (W)
Answer:
silicon and tellurium
Explanation:
Elements that have both properties of non metals and metals are called metalloid or semi metals.
Fill in the blank with the correct abbreviation or symbol for the definition provided
Every day
The correct abbreviation for the term Every Day is Daily.
What is an abbreviation?An abbreviation is a term to refer to an orthographic convention that shortens the writing of a certain term or expression, and consists of the written representation of a word or group of words with only one or more of its letters.
According to the above, Daily is a correct abbreviation for the term Every Day since it expresses the same meaning with fewer letters. Additionally, this abbreviation is used in the medical field to tell patients when to take their medicine.
Doctors usually put Daily when their patient must take a medicine once a day.
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which best explain why the sun maintains its size and shape
A park is rectangular with a length of 1/2 miles. If the area of the park is 6/8 square miles, what is its width? Input your answer as a fraction.
giving 40 points! please help soon <33
Answer:
use ch.at gpt for homework answers
Explanation:
Let's denote the width of the park as "w" miles. According to the given information, the length of the park is 1/2 miles and the area of the park is 6/8 square miles.
The area of a rectangle is given by the formula: Area = Length × Width
Given that the length of the park is 1/2 miles and the area of the park is 6/8 square miles, we can set up the following equation:
1/2 * w = 6/8
To solve for "w", we can multiply both sides of the equation by 2 (to eliminate the fraction):
2 * (1/2 * w) = 2 * (6/8)
w = 12/8
Now, we can simplify the fraction w = 12/8:
w = (12 ÷ 4) / (8 ÷ 4)
w = 3/2
So, the width of the park is 3/2 miles.
Main Steps of the Scientific Method: 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________ 6. ________________________________________
The scientific method is a systematic approach used by scientists to investigate and understand the natural world these steps are iterative, meaning that scientists often repeat the process, refining their hypotheses and experiments to gain a deeper understanding of the phenomenon under investigation.
It involves a series of steps that help ensure objectivity, reproducibility, and reliability in scientific research.
The main steps of the scientific method are as follows:
Observation: The first step involves making careful observations of a phenomenon or a problem in the natural world.
Scientists use their senses or instruments to gather data and identify patterns or interesting phenomena.
Question: Based on the observations, scientists formulate a research question that addresses the underlying cause or mechanism of the observed phenomenon.
The question should be specific and testable to guide the subsequent steps.
Hypothesis: In this step, scientists propose a possible explanation or solution to the research question.
The hypothesis is a tentative statement that can be tested through further experimentation or observation.
It should be based on existing knowledge and provide a clear prediction.
Experimentation: Scientists design and conduct experiments to test the hypothesis.
They manipulate variables, control conditions, and collect data to analyze and draw conclusions.
The experiment should be carefully planned, with appropriate controls and statistical methods to ensure accurate and reliable results.
Analysis: After collecting the data, scientists analyze the results using statistical methods or other analytical techniques.
They examine the data to determine if it supports or refutes the hypothesis.
This step involves organizing and interpreting the data to draw meaningful conclusions.
Conclusion: Based on the analysis, scientists draw conclusions about the hypothesis.
If the data supports the hypothesis, it may be accepted as a plausible explanation.
If the data does not support the hypothesis, scientists may revise the hypothesis or propose alternative explanations.
Through this iterative process, scientific knowledge advances and contributes to our understanding of the natural world.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLEST Why do plants store some of the food they produce?
A. to live through periods when they already have too much food
B.to have tough structures for defense
C.to provide food for other plants
D.to survive periods when they cannot make enough food
Answer:
D is your answer
Explanation:
there are times when plats cant photosynthesis to make food. So they rely on their food storage so they don't die.
how can you tell from diagram that sucrase is not used up during the chemical reaction?
Answer:
The arrows in the diagram above show that this reaction is a cycle. Therefore, sucrase is reused in the next chemical reaction. In addition, there is no changes to the way sucrase is depicted in the diagram.
The arrows in the above diagram indicate that this reaction is a cycle. As a result, sucrase is reused in the following chemical reaction. Furthermore, no changes have been made to the way sucrase is depicted in the diagram.
What is enzyme?Enzymes are biological catalysts that are almost always proteins. It accelerates a specific chemical reaction in the cell. The enzyme is not destroyed during the reaction and is reused.
Enzymes are classified into six functional classes based on the type of reaction they are used to catalyze. Hydrolases, oxidoreductases, lyases, transferases, ligases, and isomerases are the six types of enzymes.
Sucrase accelerates hydrolysis by breaking the bonds between sucrose and releasing fructose and glucose subunits.
The arrows in the diagram above indicate that this is a cycle reaction. As a result, sucrase is recycled in the subsequent chemical reaction. Moreover, no modifications to the way sucrase is depicted have been made.
Thus, this way sucrase is not used up during the chemical reaction.
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Argue whether or not pandas are at the top of their food chain in the following scenario.
Pandas are herbivores that live in the mountainous regions of China. They are peaceful and docile and spend about 18 hours a day eating bamboo. They have only one natural predator: the leopard. However, adult pandas are so large that they are never hunted. Leopards will eat only baby pandas that are left alone, and this occurrence is very rare. Most baby pandas are killed accidentally when their mothers roll over.
In this ecosystem the Leopard usually eats the Giant Panda bear cubs because the adult pandas are very intimidating out in the wild because of their size. The Leopard is then eaten by the Bengal Tiger which in this situation is the Tertiary Consumer and is at the top of the Panda Bears food chain.
The Panda comes under the secondary consumer, as it uses photosynthesis to produce its food – Bamboo. Cubs become a prey to other animals such as Leopards and tigers, which are known as the primary consumer. However adults intimidate other predators because of their great size.
(04.07 LC)
Integrated pest management includes
a
biocontrol
b
crop yields
soil composition
od
tilling soil
Answer:
A. Biocontrol
Explanation:
Integrated pest management includes biocontrol.
What do you mean by biocontrol?Biological control or biocontrol is a method of controlling pests, such as insects, mites, weeds, and plant diseases, using other organisms. It relies on predation, parasitism, herbivory.
The four major ways are by what has been called Augmentive Biological Control, Classical Biological Control (otherwise known as Inoculative Biological Control), Inundative Biological Control, and Manipulative Biological Control.
Biological control can either be less or more expensive than pesticides. You can incur significant expense studying, choosing, testing and breeding a bioagent.
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Newtons first law of motion states an object at rest will stay at rest unless a force acts on it it also states that an object in motion will stay in motion unless a force of X exponent newtons first law of motion is also known as the law of
Answer:
it is also known as the law of inertia
Explanation:
The property of a body to remain at rest or to remain in motion with constant velocity is called inertia. that's why it's called law of inertia
Lesson 13 Review Questions Directions: Answer each of the following questions. 1. List five traits that are shared by all mammals, including the two traits that are used to define the mammal class. 2. Describe how mammals stay warm. 3. What is the function of sweating? 4. What are alveoli? What is their function? 5. What are the functions of the uterus and vagina in therian mammals? 6. What is the placenta? What is its role? 7. Where does a marsupial embryo develop? How is it nourished? 8. Describe eggs and egg laying in monotremes. 9. How does lactation differ in monotremes and therian mammals? 10. What were the synapsids? When were they most widespread? 11. Identify the therapsids. How were they related to mammals? 12. Outline the evolution of monotreme, marsupial, and placental mammals.
They are one of the three groups of living mammals, along with placentals and marsupials..
What human trait is shared by all mammals?All mammals (including humans) have the same distinctive features. These include: fur or hair growing from the skin. mammary glands that, in females, produce milk for feeding the young.Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. It traps a layer of warm air next to the skin.Mammals and birds produce their own body heat and control their body temperatures. This process is known as endothermy, or warm-bloodedness, and it may be one of the reasons why mammals tend to dominate almost every global ecosystem.Its main function is to control body temperature. As the water in the sweat evaporates, the surface of the skin cools. An additional function of sweat is to help with gripping, by slightly moistening the palms.Muscular contractions of the uterus push the offspring out during birth. The vagina is a tubular passageway through which the embryo or fetus leaves the mother's body.Marsupials give birth to a tiny, immature embryo. The embryo then continues to grow and develop in a pouch on the mother's belly. Marsupial development is less risky for the mother. However, the embryo is fragile, so it may be less likely to survive than the fetus of a placental mammal.To learn more about mammals refer to:
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Which term describes an enzyme?
substrate
reactant
catalyst
product
The enzyme helps to increase the rate of a reaction and hence is referred to as a catalyst. So option C is correct.
Enzymes aid in accelerating chemical reactions in the body. They play a vital role in respiration, metabolism, muscle, and nervous system function, as well as thousands of other functions. There are thousands of enzymes in every cell in the body. Enzymes aid in facilitating chemical reactions in every cell.
Biocatalysts are enzymes that accelerate biochemical reactions in living cells. They act as catalysts, reducing the activation energy and accelerating the reaction.
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At plasma glucose levels of greater than 300 mg/100 mL plasma, what happens to the glucose that is not reabsorbed
Answer:
I think it's gets stored up in the liver
Explanation:
Something's including glucose that are in access in the body gets stored up in the body