In the drawing, what is the vector sum of forces A→+B→+C→ if each grid square is 7.00 N on a side? If the resultant is eastward, enter a positive value and if the resultant is westward, enter a negative value.
Answer:
resultant force = 14 N ( East direction)
Explanation:
A = \(\sqrt{(4*7)^2 + (4*7)^2}\)
A = 39.6 N
B = 4 * 7
B = 28 N
C = 2 * 7
C = 14 N
∑ y forces = Ay - B = (4*7) - 28 = 0
∑ x forces = Ax - C = (4*7) - 14 = 14 N
so the resultant force = 14 N ( East direction)
Answer:
resultant = 14 N to the right
Explanation:
A→+B→+C→
adding all forces acting on x
and
adding all forces acting on y
A = sqrt(4*7)^2 + (4*7)^2 = 39.6
B = 4 * 7 = 28
C = 2 * 7 = 14
forces acting on x = (4*7) - 28 = 0
forces acting on y = (4*7) - 14 = 14 N
so the resultant = 14 N to the right
Sara walks part way around a swimming pool. She walks 50 yards north, then
20 yards east, then 50 yards south. The magnitude of her total displacement
during this walk is
yards.
Answer:
20 Yards
Explanation:
|---20----|
| |
| 50 |50
|---D--->|
Start End
Total displacement(D) 20 yards (East).
PLEASE HELP!
Which of the following is true of a centripetal force?
a) The force is directed tangent to the circle
b) The force is directed towards the center of the circle
c) The force is directed away from the center of the circle
d) All of the above
Answer:
I'm not %100 sure but it might be d
Explanation:
Suppose you were looking at our own solar system from a distance of 8.0 light-years. What angular resolution would you need to see the Sun and Jupiter as distinct points of light
Answer:
1.605// would be the angular resolution you would need to see the sun and Jupiter.
Explanation:
The Jupiter-Sun distance is 778.3 × 106 km (Appendix E). Therefore, θ = 206 265// × 778.3 × 106 km 1014 km = 1.605//. We would need a telescope with an angular resolution of at least 1.605//.
Light with an intensity of 1 kW/m2 falls normally on a surface with an area of 1 cm2 and is completely absorbed. The force of the radiation on the surface is
Answer:
The force of the radiation on the surface is 3.33 x 10⁻¹⁰ N
Explanation:
Given;
intensity of light, I = 1kw/m² = 1000 W/m²
area of the surface, A = 1 cm² = 1 x 10⁻⁴ m²
Since the light is completely absorbed, the force of the radiation is given by;
F = P/c
where;
c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
But P = IA
F = IA /c
F = (1000 X 1 X 10⁻⁴) / 3 x 10⁸
F = 3.33 x 10⁻¹⁰ N
Therefore, the force of the radiation on the surface is 3.33 x 10⁻¹⁰ N
The force of radiation will be "3.33 × 10⁻¹⁰ N"
Intensity and ForceAccording to the question,
Intensity of force, I = 1 kW/m² or,
= 1000 W/m²
Area of surface, A = 1 cm² or,
= 1 × 10⁻⁴ m²
Speed of light, c = 3 × 10³ m/s
As we know the relation,
→ F = \(\frac{P}{c}\)
or,
P = IA
or,
F = \(\frac{IA}{c}\)
By substituting the values, we get
= \(\frac{1000\times 1\times 10^{-4}}{3\times 10^3}\)
= 3.33 × 10⁻¹⁰ N
Thus the response above is correct.
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Scenario 3: You are driving through a rain storm talking to your family but you can only hear every other word. What 2 medias are the waves passing in this scenario?
is the answer 1.05m?? help me please. i just want to confrim my answer :3
Pls help. Ill give 10 pts each for the other 3 questions i asked. look at my account and the other three questions will increase in pts by 5.
Answer:
a = 0.273 m/s²
Explanation:
I would assume that the rider starts at 0m/s.
a = average acceleration
v = final velocity = 3 m/s
v0 = initial velocity = 0 m/s
t = time = 11 s
a = (v-v0)/t
a = (3m/s - 0m/s) / 11s
a = 0.273 m/s²
I am not sure how many decimals I should round it to, so I just gave three. If your teacher has instructions on that, do so accordingly.
Discuss the circuits.
Name all the
components. What
will happen to bulb
B1 if the bulb B2 is
replaced with
connecting wire in
each circuit?
The series circuit has components connected in a sequence, while the parallel circuit has components connected in different branches. If bulb B2 is replaced with a wire in the series circuit, bulb B1 will not light up, while in a parallel circuit, it will still light up.
Circuits are basically the pathways that allow the flow of electric current. These circuits have different components. In this context, there are two circuits, the series circuit, and the parallel circuit. The series circuit has bulbs connected in a sequence where current flows through each bulb in turn. In contrast, the parallel circuit has bulbs connected to different branches. The current flows through each bulb separately.In a series circuit, the components are a power source, resistors, and wires. A power source can be a battery or a generator that is connected in a sequence with resistors and wires. The bulbs B1 and B2 are connected in series. If bulb B2 is replaced with a connecting wire, then the circuit will become incomplete, and bulb B1 will not light up. This is because in a series circuit, if one component is disconnected, the entire circuit becomes open, and the current stops flowing. Thus, if bulb B2 is replaced with a wire, the current will bypass the bulb, and the circuit will become incomplete. In a parallel circuit, the components are a power source, resistors, and branches. The bulbs B1 and B2 are connected in parallel. If bulb B2 is replaced with a connecting wire, the circuit will still work. This is because in a parallel circuit, each bulb has its branch, and the current flows through each bulb separately. Thus, if bulb B2 is replaced with a wire, the current will still flow through bulb B1, and it will light up.For more questions on the series circuit
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Why is it important that an astronomer studies physics?
Answer:
Astrophysicists study the physics of the universe. “Astrophysics” is a term that is often used interchangeably with “astronomy.” Atomic, molecular, and optical physicists study atoms, simple molecules, electrons, and light, as well as the interactions among them
Explanation:
The longest bar in a set of orchestra bells is 30.0 cm, and its fundamental frequency is 198 Hz.
Find the lengths of other bars in the set if they have frequencies of (a) 220 Hz, (b) 264 Hz, (c)
330 Hz, (d) 396 Hz, and (e) 440 Hz. Assume all bars have the same thickness and cross section.
The lengths of the other bars on the set of they have frequencies of 220 Hz, 264 Hz, 330 Hz, 396 Hz, and 440 Hz would be 27.0 cm, 22.7 cm, 18.2 cm, 15.0 cm, and 13.6 cm. respectively.
Length of barsThe fundamental frequency of a vibrating bar is inversely proportional to its length, so we can use the following formula to calculate the length of each bar in the set:
L = L₀ × f₀ / f
where L₀ is the length of the longest bar (30.0 cm), f₀ is its fundamental frequency (198 Hz), f is the frequency of the bar we want to find, and L is the length of that bar.
(a) For a frequency of 220 Hz:
L = L₀ × f₀ / f = 30.0 cm × 198 Hz / 220 Hz ≈ 27.0 cm
So the length of the bar that produces a frequency of 220 Hz is approximately 27.0 cm.
(b) For a frequency of 264 Hz:
L = L₀ × f₀ / f = 30.0 cm × 198 Hz / 264 Hz ≈ 22.7 cm
So the length of the bar that produces a frequency of 264 Hz is approximately 22.7 cm.
(c) For a frequency of 330 Hz:
L = L₀ × f₀ / f = 30.0 cm × 198 Hz / 330 Hz ≈ 18.2 cm
(d) For a frequency of 396 Hz:
L = L₀ × f₀ / f = 30.0 cm × 198 Hz / 396 Hz ≈ 15.0 cm
(e) For a frequency of 440 Hz:
L = L₀ × f₀ / f = 30.0 cm × 198 Hz / 440 Hz ≈ 13.6 cm
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A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate 5m/s^2. Which of the following statements is true
Answer:
jjhbkvjuhigjgyihbgtimnvyuoibc
The Sun's chemical composition was about 70%% hydrogen when it formed, and about 13%% of this hydrogen was available for eventual fusion in the core. (The rest remains in layers of the Sun where the temperature is currently too low for fusion.)Use the given data to calculate the total mass of hydrogen available for fusion over the lifetime of the Sun.
Answer:
1.8 × 10^29 kg
Explanation:
The computation of the total mass is shown below;
As we know that
The total mass of the sun is
= 2 × 10^30 kg
Since 70% of the mass involves hydrogen gas, so total mass of the hydrogen gas is
= 70% × 2 × 10^30 kg
= 1.4 × 10^30 kg
And, 13% available for fusion, so the hydrogen gas mass is
= 13% × 1.4 × 10^30 kg
= 1.8 × 10^29 kg
If you stand on a trampoline, it depresses under your weight. When you stand on a hard stone floor, __________. If you stand on a trampoline, it depresses under your weight. When you stand on a hard stone floor, __________. the floor deforms very slightly under your weight only if you are heavy enough does the floor deform at all under your weight the floor does not deform at all under your weight
Answer:
the floor deforms very slightly under your weight
Explanation:
A trampoline is made up of a large piece of strong cloth held by springs on which you jump up and down as a sport. So, If you stand on a trampoline, it depresses under your weight. However, the floor does not deform under your weight as it is too stiff.
Therefore,
when you stand on a hard stone floor, the floor deforms very slightly under your weight.
If an engine does 660 J of work in 10 seconds, its average power is ...
Answer:
66w
Explanation:
p=w/t
p=660/10
p=66
prolly a bad explanation but hope it helps...
SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ASAP?!
A neutron and a proton combine to form a nucleus. How does the sum of the masses of the nucleons that make up the nucleus compare with the mass of the nucleus itself?
The nucleons have less mass, because matter is converted into binding energy. Option D is correct.
During the process of combining a neutron and a proton to form a nucleus, a small amount of mass is converted into binding energy. This is due to the strong nuclear force that holds the nucleus together. The mass of the nucleus is slightly less than the sum of the masses of the individual nucleons, and the difference in mass is referred to as the mass defect.
This mass defect is related to the binding energy of the nucleus through Einstein's famous equation E=mc², where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light. The mass defect represents the amount of mass that is converted into binding energy to hold the nucleus together. Option D is correct.
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A submarine has a 'crush depth" (that is, the depth at which water pressure will crush the submarine) of 100 m. What is the approximate pressure (water plus atmospheric) at this depth? (Recall that the density of seawater is 1025 kg/m³, g = 9.81 m/s², and 1 kg/(m•s²) = 1 Pa = 9.8692 x 10-⁶ atm.)
A) 10.9 atm
B) 9.9atm
C)37.9atm
D)25.9atm
Answer:
25.9atm
Explanation:
Answer: my grandfather was a marine so he kept me in check
25.8 atm
Explanation:
Total pressure is:
P = Patm + ρgh
where Patm is the atmosphere pressure,
ρ is the fluid density,
g is acceleration due to gravity,
and h is the depth of the fluid.
P = (1 atm) + (1025 kg/m³) (9.81 m/s²) (250 m) (9.8692×10⁻⁶ atm/Pa)
P = 1 atm + 24.8 atm
P = 25.8 atm
which of the following is an example of projectile motion?
a) a child tumbling down a hillside
b) a bowler rolling her ball down an alley
c) a football in flight during a field goal
d) a surfer riding a wave
If a catalyst was added to the reaction below, which values would be affected? Check all that apply
If a Catatlyst was added the values affected would be 2, 3, 4
What is a cata;lyst?A catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction without undergoing any permanent change itself. It facilitates the reaction by providing an alternative pathway with lower activation energy, which allows the reaction to occur more readily.
Catalysts work by interacting with the reactant molecules and weakening the existing bonds or creating new ones, making it easier for the reaction to proceed.
Catalysts are typically specific to certain reactions and can be used in small amounts relative to the reactants. They play a crucial role in many industrial processes and are essential for efficient chemical transformations.
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Which of the following objects is accelerating?
Answer: A flower pot falling
Explanation:
The car on the curve (its direction is changing) and the falling flower pot (its speed is changing) are both undergoing acceleration.
how in a simple machine direction changer
In a simple machine the direction changes by using the pulley. By applying the force on the pulley, by pushing down and the object moves up.
The simple machine allows to change the direction is a pulley. The pulley machine acts as a direction changer and is also used to change the direction of the force. When the wheel rotates, the cord can move in either direction.
The pulley has a wheel and hook. By attaching the hook to the cord, the wheel rotates making the object move up or down much easier when the force is applied to the pulley. These machines use pivot points to balance.
Hence, the simple machine called a pulley, is used to change the direction of force and makes the object moves up.
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Simple Pendulum: A 34-kg child on an 18-kg swing set swings back and forth through small angles. If the length of the very light supporting cables for the swing is 4.9 m, how long does it take for each complete back-and-forth swing
Answer:
The correct answer is "4.443 sec".
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of child,
= 34 kg
Mass of swing,
= 18 kg
Length,
= 4.9 m
The time period of pendulum will be:
T = \(2 \pi \sqrt{4g}\)
= \(2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{4.9}{9.8} }\)
= \(4.443 \ sec\)
Answer:
The time taken to back and forth is 4.4 s .
Explanation:
Length, L = 4.9 m
let the time period is T.
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s^2
Use the formula of time period
\(T = 2 \pi\sqrt{L}{g}\\\\T = 2 \times 3.14\sqrt{4.9}{9.8}\\\\T = 4.4 s\)
Some dragonflies splash down onto the surface of a lake to clean themselves. After this dunking, the dragonflies gain altitude, and then spin rapidly at about 1100 rpm to spray the water off their bodies. When the dragonflies do this "spin-dry," they tuck themselves into a "ball" with a moment of inertia of 2.0×10−7kg⋅m2 . How much energy must the dragonfly generate to spin itself at this rate?
The dragonfly must generate approximately 4.8 × 10^-4 Joules of energy to spin itself at a rate of 1100 rpm.
Start by converting the rotational speed from rpm (revolutions per minute) to rad/s (radians per second). Since 1 revolution is equal to 2π radians, we can use the conversion factor:
Angular speed (ω) = (1100 rpm) × (2π rad/1 min) × (1 min/60 s)
ω ≈ 115.28 rad/s
The moment of inertia (I) is given as 2.0 × 10^-7 kg⋅m².
Use the formula for rotational kinetic energy:
Rotational Kinetic Energy (KE_rot) = (1/2) I ω²
Substituting the given values:
KE_rot = (1/2) × (2.0 × 10^-7 kg⋅m²) × (115.28 rad/s)²
Calculate the value inside the parentheses:
KE_rot ≈ (1/2) × (2.0 × 10^-7 kg⋅m²) × (13274.28 rad²/s²)
KE_rot ≈ 1.331 × 10^-3 J
Round the result to the proper number of significant figures, which in this case is three, as indicated by the given moment of inertia.
KE_rot ≈ 4.8 × 10^-4 J
Therefore, the dragonfly must generate approximately 4.8 × 10^-4 Joules of energy to spin itself at a rate of 1100 rpm.
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Cobalt-60 (Co) is often used as a radiation source in medicine. It has a half-life of 5.25 years. 4.1. Explain what is meant by the underlined sections in the statement above. [5] Using her knowledge and understanding of nuclear physics, a student was asked to answer the following problem about cobalt-60: How long after a new sample is delivered will its activity have decreased (a) to about one-eighth its original value? (b) to about one-third its original value? Give your answers to two significant figures. The student was also provided with the following information: The activity is proportional to the number of undecayed atoms (AN/At = AN) 4.2. Explain what is meant by the information above provided to the student. [5]
From the question;
1) It takes 15.75 years to decrease to 1/8
2) It takes 8.36 years to decrease to 1/3
What is half life?
Half-life is the length of time it takes for a chemical to degrade or go through a particular process. It frequently refers to the length of time it takes for half of a radioactive substance to decay into a stable form in the context of radioactive decay.
We know that;
\(N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2\)
No = initial amount
N = amount at time t
t = Time taken
t1/2 = half life
\(1/8 = (1/2)^t/5.252^-3 = 2^-t/5.25\)
t = 15.75 years
Again;
\(1/3 = (1/2)^t/5.25\)
ln0.33 = t/5.25ln0.5
t = ln0.33/ln0.5 * 5.25
t = 8.36 years
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5. Great Moments in Science dateline: The _____s. Why are high heels dudes in mud?
Fill in the blank.
A pitcher throws a baseball from the pitcher's mound to home plate in 0.46 s. The
distance is 18.4 m. What was the average speed of the baseball?
a. 40 m/s
b. - 40 m/s
c. 0.03 m/s
d. 8.5 m/s
The average speed of the baseball is option a. 40 m/s .
To calculate the average speed of the baseball, we use the formula:
Average Speed = Distance / Time
Given:
Distance = 18.4 m
Time = 0.46 s
Plugging in the values, we have:
Average Speed = 18.4 m / 0.46 s = 40 m/s
Therefore, the average speed of the baseball is 40 m/s.
Option a, 40 m/s, is the correct answer. This means that the baseball traveled an average distance of 40 meters per second from the pitcher's mound to home plate.
Average speed is a scalar quantity that represents the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken. It gives us an idea of how fast an object is moving on average over a given distance.
In this case, the baseball covered a distance of 18.4 meters in a time of 0.46 seconds. Dividing the distance by the time gives us the average speed of 40 m/s.
It's important to note that average speed is a measure of the overall rate of motion and does not provide information about the direction of motion. Therefore, negative values such as option b (-40 m/s) or extremely small values such as option c (0.03 m/s) are not appropriate in this context.
Option d (8.5 m/s) is also incorrect as it does not match the calculated average speed of 40 m/s.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a, 40 m/s, as it accurately represents the average speed of the baseball.
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mechanical advantage describes how simple machines can___________
a. increase the amount of work being done.
b. change the total amount of work that is done
c. allow you to use less force to do the same amount of work
d. allow you to use more force to do the same amount of work
Answer:
The correct answer is c) allow you to use less force to do the same amount of work.
A mass M slides downward along a rough plane surface inclined at angle \Theta\:Θ= 32.51 in degrees relative to the horizontal. Initially the mass has a speed V_0\:V 0 = 6.03 m/s, before it slides a distance L = 1.0 m down the incline. During this sliding, the magnitude of the power associated with the work done by friction is equal to the magnitude of the power associated with the work done by the gravitational force. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the mass and the incline?
Answer: μ = 0.8885
Explanation: Force due to friction is calculated as: \(F_{f} = \mu.N\)
At an inclined plane, normal force (N) is: N = mgcosθ, in which θ=32.51.
Power associated with work done by friction is \(P=F_{f}.x\). The variable x is displacement the object "spent its energy".
Power associated with work done by gravitational force is P = mghcosθ, where h is height.
The decline forms with horizontal plane a triangle as draw in the picture.
To determine force due to friction:
\(F_{f}.x=mghcos(\theta)\)
\(F_{f}=\frac{mghcos(\theta)}{x}\)
Replacing force:
\(\frac{m.g.h.cos(\theta)}{x} = \mu.m.g.cos(\theta)\)
\(\mu=\frac{h}{x}\)
Calculating h using trigonometric relations:
\(sin(32.51) = \frac{h}{1}\)
h = sin(32.51)
Coefficient of Kinetic friction is
\(\mu=\frac{sin(32.51)}{1}\)
μ = 0.8885
For these conditions, coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.8885.
The binding energy of a nucleus is always negative.Question 4 options:TrueFalse
ANSWER
False.
EXPLANATION
Nuclear binding energy is the energy that is required to split the nucleus (of an atom) into nucleons: protons and neutrons.
The binding energy of a nucleus is always positive because nuclei require energy to separate them and it is impossible for nuclei to gain energy by being separated.
Therefore, the answer is false.
Find the velocity ratio of a screw jack with pitch 0.3cm and length 6cm.
Given data:
Length;
\(L=6\text{ cm}\)Pitch;
\(p=0.3\text{ cm}\)The velocity ratio is given as,
\(VR=\frac{2\pi L}{p}\)Substituting all known values,
\(\begin{gathered} VR=\frac{2\pi\times(6\text{ cm})}{(0.3\text{ cm})} \\ =40\pi \\ =40\times\frac{22}{7} \\ \approx125.71 \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the velocity ratio of a screw jack is 40π or 125.71.