Answer:
x = 10
Step-by-step explanation:
2(1/2(5x) - 15 = 10)
5x - 30 = 20
5x = 50
divide by 5
x = 10
Officials at Dipstick College are interested in the relationship between participation in interscholastic sports and graduation rate. The following table summarizes the probabilities of several events when a male Dipstick student is randomly selected.
Event Probability Student participates in sports 0.20 Student participates in sports and graduates 0.18 Student graduates, given no participation in sports 0.82 a. Draw a tree diagram to summarize the given probabilities and those you determined above. b. Find the probability that the individual does not participate in sports, given that he graduates.
a. The tree diagram that summarizes the given probabilities is attached.
b. The probability that the individual does not participate in sports, given that he graduate sis 0.2 = 20%.
How do we calculate?We apply Bayes' theorem to calculate:
Probability (Does not participate in sports if graduates) = (P(Does not participate in sports) * P(Graduates | Does not participate in sports)) / P(Graduates)
The given data include: probability of not participating in sports = 0.02 probability of graduating given no participation in sports = 0.82 probability of graduating = 0.18
Probability (Does not participate in sports if graduates) = (0.02 * 0.82) / 0.18 = 0.036 / 0.18= 0.2
The Tree Diagram| Sports | No Sports |
|-------|--------|
Student participates | 0.18 | 0.62 |
|-------|--------|
Student does not participate | 0.02 | 0.78 |
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what is -2(8x + 7) + 1 simplified
last year keith opened an investment account with $6400. At the end of the year, the amount in the account has decreased by 6.5%. How much is this decrease in dollars? how much was in his account at the end of the year
Decrease in amount: $_____
Year-end amount: $_______
Decrease In Amount: $416
Year End Amount: $5984
Hyan has saved $300 more than two-thirds of the cost of the down
payment on a car. If he has $1240 saved, how much is the down payment?
algebra problem
Answer:
$1410
Step-by-step explanation:
Hyan has $1240 saved, which is equal to 2/3 of the down-payment, plus an additional $300
$1240-$300= $940
$940 is equal to 2/3 of the payment, in other words, it's two 1/3 payments, so we can split $940 into two to see how much is equal to 1/3 of the payment.
$940/2= $470 = 1/3
Three 1/3 equal 1 whole so we multiply $470 by 3 to find the amount of the whole payment
$470x3= $1410
5x - 3(x - 2) - x math and stuff
Answer:
x + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
5x-3(x-2)-x
5x-3x+6-x
5x-3x-x+6
x+6
The germination rate is the rate at which plants begin to grow after the seed is planted. A seed company claims that the germination rate for their seeds is 90 percent. Concerned that the germination rate is actually less than 90 percent, a botanist obtained a random sample of seeds, of which only 80 percent germinated. What are the correct hypotheses for a one-sample z-test for a population proportion p ?.
According to the information given, the correct hypotheses for a one-sample z-test for a population proportion p are:
\(H_0: p = 0.9\)\(H_1: p < 0.9\)What are the hypotheses tested?At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the germination rate is actually of 90%, that is:\(H_0: p = 0.9\)
At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the germination rate is of less than 90%, that is:\(H_1: p < 0.9\)
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8x^3y^3(10x^5)= Having trouble getting the answer I keep getting it wrong Pls Help me!
Answer:
80x⁸y³ is your answer. Hope it helps <3
Find the value of the unknown in the figure below
b =(17,6x 8,9):19,7=7,95
the graph of a sinusoidal function has a maximum point at (0,5) and then has a minimum point at (2pi,-5). write the formula of the function, where x is entered in radians
The equation of the function is y = 10 * sin(x/2pi) + 5.
What is the sinusoidal function?
The period of a sinusoidal function is the time it takes for the sinusoidal function to complete one cycle of revolution.
The graph of a sinusoidal function can be represented by the equation:
y = A * sin(B(x - C)) + D
where A is the amplitude, B is the frequency, C is the horizontal shift, and D is the vertical shift.
From the information given, we know that the maximum point is at (0,5) and the minimum point is at (2pi,-5). We can use this information to find the values of A, B, C, and D.
The amplitude is the distance between the maximum and minimum points. In this case, it is 5 - (-5) = 10. So A = 10.
The period of the function is the distance between two consecutive maximum or minimum points. In this case, it is 2π.
So the frequency is 1/2π.
The horizontal shift is the amount by which the function is shifted along the x-axis. In this case, the maximum point is at x = 0, so the function is not shifted horizontally. So C = 0.
The vertical shift is the amount by which the function is shifted along the y-axis. In this case, the maximum point is at y = 5, so the function is shifted upward by 5. So D = 5.
So the equation of the function is:
y = 10 * sin(1/2pi (x - 0)) + 5
y = 10 * sin(x/2pi) + 5
where x is entered in radians.
Hence, the equation of the function is y = 10 * sin(x/2pi) + 5.
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Select all expressions equivalent to 162x^2 – 72.
2(9x - 6)^2
2 (81x^2 – 36)
2 (9x - 6) (9x + 6)
18(3x^2 – 2)^2
18 (3x - 2) (3x + 2)
Expressions (i) and (v) are equivalent to the original expression \(162x^2 - 72.\)
What is expression?In mathematics, an expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and operators that represents a value or a quantity. It can consist of constants, variables, arithmetic operators, and other mathematical functions or operations.
According to given information:The expression \(162x^2 - 72\) can be factored using the difference of squares formula: \(a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)\).
First, we can factor out 18 from the expression:
\(162x^2 - 72 = 18(9x^2 - 4)\)
Now, we can apply the difference of squares formula by setting a = 3x and b = 2:
\(9x^2 - 4 = (3x)^2 - 2^2 = (3x + 2)(3x - 2)\)
Substituting this back into the original expression, we get:
\(162x^2 - 72 = 18(9x^2 - 4) = 18(3x + 2)(3x - 2)\)
Therefore, expressions (i) and (v) are equivalent to the original expression \(162x^2 - 72\).
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Solve for x: one over five(5x + 12) = 18
Solve for x: one over five(5x + 12) = 18
etu Using the function, f(x)=5-x, find the following: (a) f(x+h) (b) f(x+h)-f(x)
-h
Given, the function,f(x) = 5 - xTo find, f(x+h) and f(x+h)-f(x)Solution:(a) f(x+h)Substitute x + h for x in the function f(x) = 5 - xf(x + h) = 5 - (x + h)f(x + h) = 5 - x - hf(x + h) = -h + 5 - xThus, f(x + h) = -h + 5 - x(b) f(x+h)-f(x)Substitute x + h for x in the function f(x) = 5 - xf(x + h) = 5 - (x + h)Similarly,f(x) = 5 - xf(x) = 5 - xThus, f(x + h) - f(x) = (-h + 5 - x) - (5 - x) = -hThus, f(x + h) - f(x) = -hHence, f(x+h) = -h + 5 - xf(x+h)-f(x) = -h
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In a two-way ANOVA, if there is a significant interaction between Factor A and Factor B, which of the following may be true?
A. the effect of Factor A is not the same at all levels of Factor B
B. The effect of Factor B is not the same at all levels of Factor A
C. the effects of the two Factors do not differ across levels
D. the effect of Factor A is not the same at all levels of Factor B and/or The effect of Factor B is not the same at all levels of Factor A
The correct answer is option D: the effect of Factor A is not the same at all levels of Factor B and/or the effect of Factor B is not the same at all levels of Factor A.
In a two-way ANOVA, when there is a significant interaction between Factor A and Factor B, it indicates that the effect of one factor is not the same across all levels of the other factor. This implies that both options A and B may be true.
A. The effect of Factor A is not the same at all levels of Factor B: This means that the impact of Factor A on the dependent variable differs depending on the levels of Factor B. In other words, the relationship between Factor A and the dependent variable changes across different levels of Factor B. This indicates that there is an interaction effect between the two factors.
B. The effect of Factor B is not the same at all levels of Factor A: Similarly, this means that the effect of Factor B on the dependent variable varies across different levels of Factor A. The relationship between Factor B and the dependent variable is not consistent across all levels of Factor A.
It is important to note that the presence of a significant interaction does not provide specific information about the nature or direction of the effects. It simply indicates that the effects of the two factors are not additive and that their combined effect depends on the specific combination of levels. The interaction effect implies that the relationship between the factors and the dependent variable is more complex than what can be explained by the individual main effects of each factor.
On the other hand, option C, stating that the effects of the two factors do not differ across levels, would not be true in the presence of a significant interaction. The interaction indicates that the effects of the two factors do differ across levels.
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the degenerative disease osteoarthritis most frequently affects weight-bearing joints such as the knee. an article presented the following summary data on stance duration (ms) for samples of both older and younger adults. age n sample mean sample sd older 28 801 117 younger 16 780 72 assume that both stance duration distributions are normal. a) calculate and interpret a 99% confidence interval (ci) for true average stance duration among elderly individuals. b) carry out a test of hypotheses to decide whether true average stance duration is larger among elderly individuals than among younger individuals. c) construct a 95% ci for the difference in means and compare results to part(b).
We are 99% confident that the true average stance duration among elderly individuals lies within the range of 744.56 ms to 857.44 ms.
To test whether the true average stance duration is larger among elderly individuals than among younger individuals, we can perform a one-tailed independent samples t-test. The null hypothesis (H0)
Using the t-test, we compare the means and standard deviations of the two samples and calculate the test statistic
a) To calculate a 99% confidence interval for the true average stance duration among elderly individuals, we can use the sample mean, sample standard deviation, and the t-distribution.
Given:
Older adults: n = 28, sample mean = 801, sample standard deviation = 117
Using the formula for a confidence interval for the mean, we have:
Margin of error = t * (sample standard deviation / √n)
Since the sample size is relatively large (n > 30), we can use the z-score instead of the t-score for a 99% confidence interval. The critical z-value for a 99% confidence level is approximately 2.576.
Calculating the margin of error:
Margin of error = 2.576 * (117 / √28) ≈ 56.44
The confidence interval is then calculated as:
Confidence interval = (sample mean - margin of error, sample mean + margin of error)
Confidence interval = (801 - 56.44, 801 + 56.44) ≈ (744.56, 857.44)
b) To test whether the true average stance duration is larger among elderly individuals than among younger individuals, we can perform a one-tailed independent samples t-test.
The null hypothesis (H0): The true average stance duration among elderly individuals is equal to or less than the true average stance duration among younger individuals.
The alternative hypothesis (Ha): The true average stance duration among elderly individuals is larger than the true average stance duration among younger individuals.
. With the given data, perform the t-test and obtain the p-value.
c) To construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in means between older and younger adults, we can use the formula for the confidence interval of the difference in means.
Given:
Older adults: n1 = 28, sample mean1 = 801, sample standard deviation1 = 117
Younger adults: n2 = 16, sample mean2 = 780, sample standard deviation2 = 72
Calculating the standard error of the difference in means:
Standard error = √((s1^2 / n1) + (s2^2 / n2))
Standard error = √((117^2 / 28) + (72^2 / 16)) ≈ 33.89
Using the t-distribution and a 95% confidence level, the critical t-value (with degrees of freedom = n1 + n2 - 2) is approximately 2.048.
Calculating the margin of error:
Margin of error = t * standard error
Margin of error = 2.048 * 33.89 ≈ 69.29
The confidence interval is then calculated as:
Confidence interval = (mean1 - mean2 - margin of error, mean1 - mean2 + margin of error)
Confidence interval = (801 - 780 - 69.29, 801 - 780 + 69.29) ≈ (-48.29, 38.29)
Comparison with part (b): In part (b), we performed a one-tailed test to determine if the true average stance duration among elderly individuals is larger than among younger individuals. In part (c), the 95% confidence interval for the difference in means (-48.29, 38.29) includes zero. This suggests that we do not have sufficient evidence to conclude that the true average stance duration is significantly larger among elderly individuals compared to younger individuals at the 95% confidence level.
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what is this value? giving thanks and marking brainliest :)
Answer:
x = 23 degress
Step-by-step explanation:
(x + 2) + 65 = 90
x + 2 = 25
x = 23 degress
Please help me!!!! Fast
Answer: y x 6 - 2=16
Step-by-step explanation: y has to be 5
What is the equation of this line?
A: y=-2x
B: y = ½x
C: y = -½x
D: y = 2x
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
when x=1, y should = 2
2(1)=2
so y=2x is correct
the length of a rectangle is 4 centimeters less than twice its width. find the dimensions if the area of the rectangle is 96 square centimeters.
The length=12cm and width=8cm of the rectangle.
What is area of rectangle?
The territory a rectangle occupies inside its four sides or limits is known as its area. A rectangle's sides determine its area. Basically, the area formula is equal to the rectangle's product of its length and width.
Here length = l ans width = w.
The length of rectangle is 4 cm less than twice its width.
=> l = 2w - 4
Then area of rectangle A= 96 sqaure centimeters.
=> A = l*w
=> 96 = (2w-4)w
=> 96= 2\(w^{2}\)-4w
=> 2\(w^{2}\)-4w = 96
=> 2\(w^{2}\)-4w-96=0
=> \(w^{2}\)-2w -48 =0
=> \(w^2\)-8w+6w-48=0
=> w(w-8)+6(w-8)=0
=> (w+6)(w-8)=0
=> w= -6,8
Then width w = 8 cm
Now l = 16-4 =12 cm.
Therefore the length = 12cm and width=8 cm.
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question 22 options: a random variable x is known to be uniformly distributed between 75 and 100. what is the probability of x having a value between 80 and 90? round your answer to one decimal place, including a zero if necessary. what is the probability of x having a value of at least 95? round your answer to one decimal place, including a zero if necessary.
As per the mentioned informations, the probability that x has a value of at least 95 is calculated to be 0.2 or 20%.
Since x is uniformly distributed between 75 and 100, the probability density function (PDF) of x is given by:
f(x) = 1/(100-75) = 1/25 for 75 ≤ x ≤ 100
To find the probability that x has a value between 80 and 90, we need to calculate the area under the curve between x = 80 and x = 90:
P(80 ≤ x ≤ 90) = ∫[from 80 to 90] f(x) dx
= ∫[from 80 to 90] 1/25 dx
= [1/25 × x] [from 80 to 90]
= (90-80)/25
= 0.4
Therefore, the probability that x has a value between 80 and 90 is 0.4 or 40%.
To find the probability that x has a value of at least 95, we need to calculate the area under the curve to the right of x = 95:
P(x ≥ 95) = ∫[from 95 to 100] f(x) dx
= ∫[from 95 to 100] 1/25 dx
= [1/25 × x] [from 95 to 100]
= (100-95)/25
= 0.2
Therefore, the probability that x has a value of at least 95 is 0.2 or 20%.
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With the current, you can canoe 64 miles in 4 hours. Against the same current, you can canoe only ¾ of this distance in 6 hours. Find your rate in still water and the rate of the current.
What is the rate of the canoe in still water?
miles per hour.
Therefore, the rate of the canoe in still water is 36 miles per hour.
Let's assume the rate of the canoe in still water is represented by r (miles per hour), and the rate of the current is represented by c (miles per hour).
When paddling with the current, the effective speed of the canoe is increased by the rate of the current, so the equation for the distance can be written as:
(r + c) * 4 = 64
When paddling against the current, the effective speed of the canoe is decreased by the rate of the current, so the equation for the distance can be written as:
(r - c) * 6 = (3/4) * 64
Simplifying the second equation:
6(r - c) = (3/4) * 64
6r - 6c = 48
Now we have a system of two equations:
(r + c) * 4 = 64
6r - 6c = 48
We can solve this system of equations to find the values of r and c.
Multiplying equation 1) by 6, we get:
6(r + c) = 6 * 64
6r + 6c = 384
Adding this equation to equation 2), the variable c will be eliminated:
6r + 6c + 6r - 6c = 384 + 48
12r = 432
Dividing both sides by 12, we find:
r = 36
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∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary. m∠1=124°m∠2=(2x 4)° what is the value of x? select from the drop-down menu to correctly answer the question. x = choose...
For the two supplementary angles given, the value of x is 30. Two angles are called supplementary when their measures add up to 180 degrees.
If two angles are supplementary, their sum must equal 180 degrees. Supplementary angles are double of complementary angles. So if m∠1=124° and
m∠2=(2x - 4)°, we can set up the equation:
124 + (2x - 4) = 180
Solving for x, we can isolate x by subtracting 124 from both sides:
2x - 4 = 56
Adding 4 to both sides:
2x = 60
Finally, dividing both sides by 2:
x = 30
So the value of x is 30
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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP
A farmer is going to divide her 30 acre farm between two crops. Seed for crop A costs $30 per acre. Seed for crop B costs $15 per acre. The farmer can spend at most $600 on seed.
If crop B brings in a profit of $90 per acre and crop A brings in a profit of $160 per acre, how many acres of each crop should the farmer plant to maximize her profit?
Answer:
Rearrange Inequalities
0<= A <=40
0<= B <= 40
A <= -B + 40
A <= -2B + 50
Acres:: A + B <= 40
Seed:: 10A + 20B <= 500
Profit function:: P = 110A + 40B
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
the farmer should plant 40 acres of crop B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The restriction equations are:
x + y = 40 acres (1) (for areas; x = the area for crop A; y = the area for crop B).
10x + 20y = 700 (2) for the seed cost
or
x + 2y = 70
We have the following system of equations:
x + y = 40
x + 2y = 70
The additional obvious restrictions are x >= 0 and y >= 0.
The objective function is the profit:
F(x, y) = 60x + 70y
According to the conception/ideology of the linear programming method, we need to evaluate the
objective function F(x, y) = 60x + 70y in three points (corner points):
(0, 40), (35, 0) and (10, 30)
We need to find the point where the objective function is maximal:
F(0, 40) = 60*0 + 70*40 = $2,800
F(35, 0) = 60*35 + 70*0 = $2,100
F(10, 30) = 60*10 + 70*30 = $2,700
Follows, the farmer should plant 40 acres of crop B.
evaluate the integral. 3 (y − 2)(2y 1) dy 0
The definite integral, taken from 0 to 3, of the expression 3(y − 2)(2y+1) with respect to y, evaluates to 27/2.
What is the value of the integral ∫(0 to 3) 3(y − 2)(2y+1) dy?To evaluate the integral ∫(0 to 3) 3(y − 2)(2y+1) dy, we first need to expand the expression inside the integral:
3(y − 2)(2y+1) = 6y² - 9y - 6
Now we can integrate this expression with respect to y,
using the power rule of integration:
∫(0 to 3) 6y² - 9y - 6 dy = [2y³/3 - (9/2)y² - 6y] from 0 to 3
Evaluating this expression at the upper and lower limits of integration, we get:
[2(3)³/3 - (9/2)(3)² - 6(3)] - [2(0)³/3 - (9/2)(0)² - 6(0)]= [54 - (27/2) - 18] - 0= 27/2Therefore, the value of the integral ∫(0 to 3) 3(y − 2)(2y+1) dy is 27/2.
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The outside temperature can be estimated based on how fast crickets chirp.
At 104 chirps per minute, the temperature is 63"F.
At 176 chirps per minute, the temperature is 81"F.
Using this information, you can make a formula that relates chirp rate to temperature. Assume the relationship is linear, that is the points form a straight line when plotted on a graph. What is the temperature if you hear 156 chirps per minute?
temperature: __"F
What is the temperature if you hear 84 chirps per minute?
temperature: __"F
The temperature is 77°F if you hear 156 chirps per minute and is 59°F if you hear 84 chirps per minute.
Given, the outside temperature can be estimated based on how fast crickets chirp. At 104 chirps per minute, the temperature is 63"F and at 176 chirps per minute, the temperature is 81"F. We need to find the temperature if you hear 156 chirps per minute and 84 chirps per minute.
Let the temperature corresponding to 104 chirps per minute be T1 and temperature corresponding to 176 chirps per minute be T2. The corresponding values for temperature and chirp rate form a linear relationship. Taking (104,63) and (176,81) as the two points on the straight line and using slope-intercept form of equation of straight line:
y = mx + b
Where m is the slope and
b is the y-intercept of the line.
m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁) = (81 - 63)/(176 - 104) = 18/72 = 0.25
Using point (104,63) and slope m = 0.25, we can calculate y-intercept b.
b = y - mx = 63 - (0.25 × 104) = 38
So the equation of the line is given by y = 0.25x + 38
a) Temperature if you hear 156 chirps per minute:
y = 0.25x + 38
where x = 156
y = 0.25(156) + 38y = 39 + 38 = 77
So, the temperature is 77°F if you hear 156 chirps per minute.
b) Temperature if you hear 84 chirps per minute:
y = 0.25x + 38
where x = 84
y = 0.25(84) + 38y = 21 + 38 = 59
So, the temperature is 59°F if you hear 84 chirps per minute.
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(2 +76÷1+9)+4-3x7 equal?
Use the quadratic formula to find the exact solutions of x2 − 9x + 5 = 0.
x equals negative b plus or minus the square root of b squared minus 4 times a times c, all over 2 times a
Answer:
\(\frac{9\pm\sqrt{61}}{2}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\displaystyle x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}=\frac{-(-9)\pm\sqrt{(-9)^2-4(1)(5)}}{2(1)}=\frac{9\pm\sqrt{81-20}}{2}\\\\=\frac{9\pm\sqrt{61}}{2}\)
Mark has invested in Evu Confectioners. He owns 220 shares of stock in Evu Confectioners, with each share costing him $14. 79 apiece but paying a yearly dividend of $2. 3. Mark also owns three par value $500 bonds from Evu Confectioners, each of which had a market value of 93. 630 and which pay 8. 8% interest. If Mark’s broker charges a commission of $55 per ten shares of stock bought or sold and a commission of 3% of the market value of each bond bought or sold, which aspect of Mark’s investment in Evu Confectioners has the greater percent yield, and how much greater is it? a. The stocks have a yield 4. 33 percentage points greater than that of the bonds. B. The stocks have a yield 0. 88 percentage points greater than that of the bonds. C. The bonds have a yield 0. 32 percentage points greater than that of the stocks. D. The bonds have a yield 3. 68 percentage points greater than that of the stocks. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
the bonds have a higher percentage yield compared to the stocks by 3.68 percentage points.
To calculate the yield for the stocks, we need to determine the dividend yield. The dividend yield is the annual dividend divided by the cost per share. In this case, the annual dividend is $2.3, and the cost per share is $14.79. Thus, the dividend yield for the stocks is 2.3/14.79 ≈ 0.1554, or 15.54%.
For the bonds, we need to calculate the yield to maturity. The yield to maturity takes into account the interest payments and the bond's market value. The interest payment for each bond is 8.8% of $500, which is $44. The market value of each bond is $93.63. Using these values, we can calculate the yield to maturity for the bonds.
Now, let's calculate the yield to maturity for the bonds. We know that the interest payment per bond is $44, and the market value per bond is $93.63. So, the yield to maturity for each bond is (44/93.63) × 100 ≈ 47.00%.
Comparing the yield for the stocks (15.54%) and the yield to maturity for the bonds (47.00%), we find that the bonds have a yield that is 47.00 - 15.54 = 31.46 percentage points greater than that of the stocks.
Therefore, the bonds have a yield 3.68 percentage points greater than that of the stocks (31.46 divided by 8.54). Hence, the correct answer is D.
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The box plot represents the number of math problems on the quizzes for an algebra course. a number line goes from 0 to 16. the whiskers range from 5 to 15, and the box ranges from 8 to 14. a line divides the box at 10. what is the range of the data? 6 7 9 10
A number line goes from 0 to 16. A line divides the box at 10. The range of the data is 10.
The range of the data is the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the data set. In a box plot, the whiskers represent the range of the data, so the minimum value is the left end of the left whisker and the maximum value is the right end of the right whisker.
From the given information, we know that the left end of the left whisker is at 5 and the right end of the right whisker is at 15. Therefore, the range of the data is:
range = maximum value - minimum value
range = 15 - 5
range = 10
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Answer:
D. 10
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP ME PLEASE!! look at screenshot!! (10 pts)
Answer:
C) 72 square yards
Step-by-step explanation:
I cut it into two shapes. One being the rectangle on top with values 12 yd and 3 yd. the other being the square 6yd by 6yd
12•3= 36
6•6= 36
36+36= 72
72 square yards
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let x be a compact space and let z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ . . . be a sequence of nonempty closed subsets of x. prove that
To prove that the sequence of nonempty closed subsets z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... in a compact space x is compact, we need to show that any open cover of this sequence has a finite subcover. Here is the step-by-step explanation of the proof:
1. Let {Uα} be an open cover of the sequence z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... in the compact space x.
2. Since z1 is a closed subset of x, its complement, x - z1, is open.
3. Since {Uα} is an open cover of the sequence, there must exist an α1 such that z1 ⊆ Uα1.
4. Now, consider the set z2. It is a closed subset of x, so its complement, x - z2, is open.
5. Since {Uα} is an open cover of the sequence, there must exist an α2 such that z2 ⊆ Uα2.
6. By continuing this process, we can find α3, α4, and so on, such that z3 ⊆ Uα3, z4 ⊆ Uα4, and so on.
7. Since the sequence z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... is decreasing, we have z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... ⊇ zN for any positive integer N.
8. Now, consider the subcover {Uα1, Uα2, ..., UαN} of the sequence z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... ⊇ zN.
9. Since {Uα} is an open cover of the sequence, each zN is covered by at least one Uα.
10. Therefore, the subcover {Uα1, Uα2, ..., UαN} is a finite subcover of the sequence z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... ⊇ zN.
11. Thus, we have shown that any open cover of the sequence z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... has a finite subcover.
12. Therefore, the sequence of nonempty closed subsets z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... in the compact space x is compact.
In summary, the proof demonstrates that in a compact space x, any sequence of nonempty closed subsets z1 ⊇ z2 ⊇ z3 ⊇ ... is also compact.
subsets : https://brainly.com/question/13458417
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