what triggers tree leaves to begin changing color in the fall?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chlorophyll breaking down

Explanation:

I found this science text, I hope it helps.

"But in the fall, because of changes in the length of daylight and changes in temperature, the leaves stop their food-making process. The chlorophyll breaks down, the green color disappears, and the yellow to orange colors become visible and give the leaves part of their fall splendor."

Essentially, leaves change color because of changes in temperature and daylight in fall / autumn, causing the chlorophyll inside the leaves to break down and make the leaves warm colors like red, orange and yellow.

If I am wrong, I apologize!


Related Questions

If waste is to remain hazardous for a long period of time, how can society protect itself from problems as occurred at Love Canal?

Answers

In 1978, people were relocated to safe areas. The problem of Love Canal was instrumental in the passage of the the Superfund Act in 1980. This law requires companies to be responsible for hazardous chemicals that they put into the environment and to pay to clean up polluted sites, which can often cost hundreds of millions of dollars. Love Canal became a Superfund site in 1983 and as a result, several measures were taken to secure the toxic wastes. The land was capped so that water could not reach the waste, debris was cleaned from the nearby area, and contaminated soils were removed.

Sometimes it's up to the residents in an area to recognize the effects of hazardous waste and to get the government to find the responsible party and initiate cleanup. .

Humans can stay away from the hazards or burn it(not sure if this is what u asked for)

what property of water best describes how it is able to transport molecules from place to plate within the human body

Answers

Answer:

what property of water best describes how it is able to transport molecules from place to plate within the human body

Explanation:

Genes are responsible for:
OA.
all traits of an organism.
OB.
all inherited traits of an organism.
OC.
no traits of an organism.
OD.
all preferences of an organism.

Answers

Answer: A) All the traits of an organism

Explanation: Genes are responible for type of hair or hair color, eye color or eye shape, skin tone, body figure, height, and etc.

I have only two hats, a red one and a black one. I have only two
belts, a blue one and a white one. I have only two ties, one with a
DNA molecule prominently showing on it and the other with
2n promin

Answers

As per the details given, using probability there are 8 possible combinations of hats, belts, and ties.

You need to know the entire number of possible combinations and the total number of positive outcomes in order to determine the likelihood of a certain arrangement of hats, belts, and ties happening.

You may get the total number of combinations by multiplying the number of options for each item (hats, belts, and ties), as each has two options.

In this instance, you have two hat options (red or black), two belt options (blue or white), and two tie possibilities (DNA or 2n). Consequently, there are the following combinations in all:

2 (options for hat) * 2 (options for belt) * 2 (options for tie) = \(2^3\) = 8

Thus, there are 8 possible combinations of hats, belts, and ties.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

I have only two hats, a red one and a black one. I have only two belts, a blue one and a white one. I have only two ties, one with a DNA molecule prominently showing on it and the other with 2n prominently showing on it. Every day I wear one hat, one belt and one tie, all chosen at random. How many possible combinations of hats, belts and ties exist?

Over the period of a few days, a hospital receives an overwhelming increase in the number of patients with food poisoning. How would a scientist respond to this increase in sick patients? A. by examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consumed B. by giving the patients vitamin injections and prescribing a medication to calm their stomach and bowel symptoms C. by recording the patients' symptoms in their medical records and advising them to get rest and drink fluids D.by providing kind words, nurturing, and emotional support to the patients and asking them about their feelings

Answers

Answer:

A. By examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consume.

Explanation:

I believe a medical professional would be the one to prescribe patients with any sort of medicine they needed, whereas the scientist would be investigated what caused the food poison and running tests to help find out what happened.

Answer:

A. By examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consume.

Explanation:

Fermentation is a chemical reaction that occurs in the
Choose.
Because it is
Choose.
fermentation
Choose
oxygen. Compared to cellular respiration, lactic acid fermentation generates
МАТР,
ATP and is less efficient,
Choose

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

cytoplasm

anaerobic

does not require

much less

Explanation:

Fermentation is the metabolic process that takes place in the cytoplasm and breaks down the sugar molecule in absence of oxygen through the enzyme. So, the fermentation is an anaerobic process.

Lactic fermentation generates less amount of ATP molecules in comparison to cellular respiration which makes it less efficient. Fermentation generally occurs due to the presence of yeast, bacteria-like organisms.

Which gas is used by plants for photosynthesis and released by all living things during respiration?

O carbon dioxide

O nitrogen

O methane

O oxygen​

Answers

During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, while the carbon dioxide is reduced, meaning it gains electrons. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose

Answer:

Do Plants Need Oxygen

Oxygen is consumed while carbon dioxide is released in plant respiration at night. Dim sunlight – Photosynthesis rate equals respiration rate. A plant consumes all the oxygen photosynthesis generates. It also uses all the carbon dioxide respiration creates.Jul 29, 2021

Four different thermometers were used to measure the temperature of a sample of impure boiling water. The measurements are recorded in the table below.

Answers

Based on the thermometer readings, the most valis statement is:

Thermometer Z is the most reliable; option B.

What are the reliability and validity of measurements?

The reliability of measurements is a measure of how close to each other the values are. It is also known as precision.

Validity of measurement is a measure of how close to the actual value the obtained values are. It is also known as accuracy.

Considering the given results:

Thermometer W has the closest value to the true value but is not preciseThermometer X is neither precise nor accurateThermometer Y is neither precise nor accurateThermometer Z is the most precise but is not accurate

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Complete question:

Four different thermometers were used to measure the temperature of a sample of pure boiling water. The measurements are recorded in the table

below.

Thermometer

Temperature Temperature Temperature

Reading 1 Reading 2 Reading 3

W: 100.1°C 99.9°C 96.9°C

X: 100.4°C 102.3°C 101.4°C

Y: 90.0°C 95.2°C 98.6°C

Z: 90.8°C 90.6°C 90.7°C

The actual boiling point of pure water is 100.0°C

What can be concluded from the data about the reliability and validity of the thermometers?

A.

Thermometer Y has the highest validity

B.

Thermometer Z is the most reliable.

C.

Thermometer X has the highest validity.

D.

Thermometer W is the most reliable.

in figure 15.3, the fed can decrease the equilibrium interest rate from 6 percent to 2 percent by

Answers

The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and the Subtropical High (STH) are important atmospheric features that influence weather and climate patterns across the Earth. The ITCZ corresponds with rainforests, monsoon systems, and the formation of low-latitude deserts, while the STH corresponds with the formation of deserts, Mediterranean climate regions, and the generation of trade winds.

Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ):

The Intertropical Convergence Zone, often abbreviated as ITCZ, is a belt of low pressure that encircles the Earth near the equator. It is a region where trade winds from the northern and southern hemispheres converge and rise, resulting in ascending air currents. Several major Earth features correspond with the ITCZ:

a) Rainforests: The ITCZ is typically associated with abundant rainfall and is often found over tropical rainforests such as the Amazon rainforest in South America, the Congo rainforest in Africa, and the Southeast Asian rainforests. The convergence of trade winds leads to significant uplift of moist air, triggering convective storms and heavy precipitation.

b) Monsoon systems: The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the development of monsoon systems in various parts of the world, such as South Asia, Southeast Asia, and parts of Africa and the Americas. The seasonal migration of the ITCZ influences the timing and intensity of monsoon rains in these regions.

c) Low-latitude deserts: The ITCZ's position and movement influence the formation and distribution of low-latitude deserts. For instance, the Sahara Desert in Africa and the Arabian Desert in the Middle East are located on the northern side of the ITCZ, where dry descending air prevents significant rainfall.

Subtropical High (STH):

The Subtropical High, also known as the subtropical anticyclone or subtropical ridge, refers to a belt of high atmospheric pressure that occurs around 30 degrees latitude in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Several major Earth features correspond with the STH:

a) Deserts: The subtropical high-pressure belt is often associated with the formation of deserts in regions such as the Sahara Desert, the Mojave Desert, and the Namib Desert. The sinking air within the subtropical high suppresses cloud formation and precipitation, leading to arid conditions.

b) Mediterranean climate regions: The STH influences the climate in regions with Mediterranean climates, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. These areas include parts of California, central Chile, southwestern Australia, and the Mediterranean Basin. The sinking air associated with the STH inhibits rainfall during the summer months, resulting in a pronounced dry season.

c) Trade winds: The subtropical high-pressure belts help generate the trade winds, which are prevailing winds that blow from east to west in the tropics and subtropics. The trade winds play a crucial role in the oceanic and atmospheric circulation patterns, affecting marine navigation, global climate, and the formation of tropical cyclones.

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Pls help I’ll give you 25 pints

Pls help Ill give you 25 pints

Answers

Answer:

1. Water

2. groundwater and ocean

3. evaporation and transpiration.

4. precipitation and runoff

5. precipitation

6. pollutants could be brought down to contaminate rivers, streams, lakes, and oceans.

Genes act by directing the formation of:

somatic cells
specific enzymes
alleles

Answers

Answer:

The answer is specific enzymes

what type of relationship do a deer and tick have?
Explain the relationship. ?

Answers

Answer: Parasitism

Explanation:

The deer and tick have a parasitism relationship as only the tick benefits from the relationship and the deer is being harmed. If Both were benefiting it would differ.

What can be done to decrease the likelihood of these problems appearing?​

Answers

Answer:

Which problems

Explanation:

Unclear Questioning

suppose a mutation induces expression of the b-class gene in all four floral whorls. assuming a-class and c-class genes are expressed normally, what is the expected structure of the flower from the outside to the inside?

Answers

If a mutation induces expression of the B-class gene in all four floral whorls while A-class and C-class genes are expressed normally, the expected structure of the flower from the outside to the inside would be: petals (whorl 1), petals (whorl 2), stamens (whorl 3), and carpels (whorl 4).

The floral organ identity is determined by the ABC model, where A-class genes control sepals, A+B-class genes control petals, B+C-class genes control stamens, and C-class genes control carpels.

In this case, the mutation causes the B-class gene to be expressed in all whorls, which would alter the typical flower structure.



Hence, The mutated B-class gene expression in all four whorls would result in a flower with petals in the first two whorls, stamens in the third whorl, and carpels in the fourth whorl, assuming normal A-class and C-class gene expression.

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After the thalamus, auditory nerve signals reach the.

Answers

After the thalamus, auditory nerve signals reach the **auditory cortex**.

The auditory cortex, located in the temporal lobe of the brain, is responsible for processing and interpreting sound information received from the auditory nerve. After the thalamus, which acts as a relay station for auditory signals, the nerve signals travel to the primary auditory cortex, where they are decoded into specific features of sound, such as pitch and volume. The secondary auditory cortex then interprets these features to recognize and understand the sound. By following this pathway, our brain can effectively process and respond to auditory stimuli. In this process, the **thalamus** plays a crucial role in transmitting the signals to the auditory cortex.

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which statement is true of y chromosomes
a. only men have them
b. all babies have them
c. only women have them
d women have two of them

Answers

Answer:

A. Only men have them

Explanation:

Men's DNA code is XY

Woman's is XX

Have a nice day!

What makes the MRSA strain of staph more dangerous than common bacteria?

Answers

Solution:

The correct answer is:

The answer lies in the resistance to antibiotics that occurs with this bacterium. Indeed, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is caused by a type of staph bacteria that's become resistant to many of the antibiotics used to treat ordinary staph infections. This makes infections with this bacterium dangerous, as most antibiotics are given seem not to work in patients infected with this bacterium.

simple what first appeared in the proterozoic eon

Answers

Cyanobacteria, photosynthetic organisms that produce oxygen as a byproduct first appeared.

Which of the following vital signs values are MOST consistent with neurogenic shock?
Blood pressure, 120/70; pulse, 70; respirations, 14
Blood pressure, 160/100; pulse, 40; respirations, 8
Blood pressure, 80/60; pulse, 50; respirations, 24
Blood pressure, 70/40; pulse, 120; respirations, 26

Answers

The vital signs values that are MOST consistent with neurogenic shock are the second option: blood pressure, 160/100; pulse, 40; respirations, 8. Neurogenic shock is a type of distributive shock that results from the disruption of autonomic nervous system.

The control of vascular tone, leading to widespread vasodilation and decreased systemic vascular resistance. This can result in a sudden drop in blood pressure and a slow heart rate (bradycardia). In addition, respiratory rate may be decreased as a result of decreased oxygen delivery to the body's tissues. The blood pressure in this option is significantly elevated, indicating a loss of vascular tone due to neurogenic shock. The pulse rate is decreased as a result of the body's attempt to compensate for the decreased blood pressure, while the respiratory rate is also decreased due to decreased oxygen delivery. It is important to note that neurogenic shock can be a life-threatening condition and requires immediate medical attention.

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Active transport, unlike its passive counterpart, is beneficial because it can move large molecules and polar molecules against the concentration gradient (from low to high concentration).

Answers

The statement that "Active transport, unlike its passive counterpart, is beneficial because it can move large molecules and polar molecules against the concentration gradient" is true, because passive transport is an excellent method for moving molecules into and out of cells.

A cell must use energy to move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient. Active transport mechanisms do exactly that, expending energy (often in the form of ATP) to maintain proper ion and molecule concentrations in living cells.

There are two types of active transport mechanisms. Primary active transport uses a chemical energy source (such as ATP) to move molecules across a membrane against their gradient. Secondary active transport (cotransport), on the other hand, uses an electrochemical gradient created by active transport as an energy source to move molecules against their gradient and thus does not require a chemical energy source such as ATP.  

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The formula v2 = gstartfraction m subscript central baseline over r endfraction is very useful for astronomers because it does not require them to know t. what does t stand for? orbital period tangential speed satellite radius

Answers

Using the concepts of Gravitation, we got that T stands for orbital period.

Orbital period is actually the time a certain astronomical object such as planets takes to complete one orbit (360° revolution) around the another object such as sun or stars. Orbital period is expressed in many units of time, usually in years, days or hours.

The gravitational force is that which attracts any two objects with mass. We basically call this force attractive because it always tries to pull  masses together, but it never pushes them apart from each other. In fact, every object, including we, is pulling on every other object in this entire universe! This is simply nothing but known as Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation.

Hence, in the  formula v2 = gstartfraction m subscript central baseline over r endfraction is very useful for astronomers, then in that case T stands for orbital period.

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this information will be used for the next four questions. wheat kernel color is an additive trait controlled by two genes, gene a and gene b. the a1 and b1 alleles add 1 unit of color to the kernels. the a2 and b2 alleles add 0 units of color to the kernels. what is the best description of the a2 and b2 alleles?

Answers

This is the case of complete dominance.

What is complete dominance?

When one allele, or "version," of a gene completely obscures another, complete dominance occurs. Being "dominant" over the trait which is not expressed refers to the trait that is expressed. The majority of organisms are diploid, which means that each gene is received twice, once from each parent. An organism may possess a gene that has undergone a harmful mutation and be able to function since it possesses a healthy copy of the gene due to the protective effect of having two copies of each gene. Due to the fact that most organisms, including you, have two copies of each gene, scientists use the terms "dominant" and "recessive" genes to describe which one manifests as a specific characteristic.

In this the a1 and b1 act as a dominant allele , which add to the color and a2 and b2 are recessive one , which are completely masked by the other one . So it adds 0 unit to color .

Hence , a2 and b2 acts as recessive allele .

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describe the route taken by oxygenated blood from the lungs to the body cells

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen-rich blood flows from the lungs back into the left atrium (LA), or the left upper chamber of the heart, through four pulmonary veins. Oxygen-rich blood then flows through the mitral valve (MV) into the left ventricle (LV), or the left lower chamber.

OR

The blood becomes oxygenated in the lungs. Oxygenated blood leaves the lung via the pulmonary vein. Blood moves into the left ventricle. Blood is pumped into the aorta, which carries oxygenated blood around the body.

Oxygenated blood leaves the lung via the pulmonary vein. Blood enters the left atrium. Blood moves into the left ventricle. Blood is pumped into the aorta, which carries oxygenated blood around the body.

How does blood flow through the body step by step?

The right ventricle pumps the oxygen-poor blood to the lungs through the pulmonary valve. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle through the mitral valve. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve out to the rest of the body.

What is the process involved in the transport of oxygenated blood?

It carries oxygen and nutrients to the cells and picks up carbon dioxide and waste products. Systemic circulation carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle, through the arteries, to the capillaries in the tissues of the body.

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some fossils provide evidence to suggest that earths climate has changed over time ? check all that apply

Answers

what are the options

Answer:

a tempetures

Explanation:

In which region does the zygote get implanted

Answers

Answer:

oviduct

Explanation:

this occurs when the sperm cell fuses with ova in the fallopian tube during copulation

what type of inheritance controls blood types in humans.

Answers

Answer:

A gene l

Explanation:

HELP 50 POINTSSSSSSSSSS
Which graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?

HELP 50 POINTSSSSSSSSSSWhich graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?
HELP 50 POINTSSSSSSSSSSWhich graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?
HELP 50 POINTSSSSSSSSSSWhich graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?
HELP 50 POINTSSSSSSSSSSWhich graph best represents the relationship between sustainability and biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

hope this helped

PLEASE HELP!!! ASAP
How are meiosis and mitosis similar?
A. They both have a prophase and an anaphase
B. They are both in asexual reproduction
C. They happen at the same time
D. They both produce Diploids

Answers

Meiosis and mitosis are similar because they both have prophase and an anaphase. Thus, option A is correct.

What is meiosis?

Meiosis is a reductional type of cell division in which half amount of genetic material is received by each daughter cells as parent cell. It is special type of cell division in which sexually reproducing organisms in which germ cells that are sperm or egg cells are produced.

Mitosis in contrast is somatic cell division in which each daughter cell receive the same number of chromosomes and which are similar to parent.

But, both the meiosis and mitosis processes occur during M phase of cell cycle. In prophase of both, condensing of chromosomes and separation of centrioles occur. So, in both the processes have similar steps called prophase and anaphase. Therefore, option A is correct.  

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somatic cells in animals differ from gametes in that somatic cells __________.

Answers

Answer:

contain two sets of each of the chromosome types

Explanation:

Somatic cells are 2n (diploid) so they contain two copies of each chromosome whereas gamete cells are n so they only have 1 of each chromosome.

Substrate-level phosphorylation is atp synthesis when the phosphate donor is a substrate with high-phosphoryl-transfer potential.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement is true. Substrate-level phosphorylation is a type of ATP synthesis that occurs when a substrate with high-phosphoryl-transfer potential donates a phosphate group to ADP, forming ATP.

This process occurs in the cytoplasm during glycolysis and in the mitochondrial matrix during the Krebs cycle. In substrate-level phosphorylation, the energy required to form ATP comes directly from the chemical reaction of the substrate.

This is different from oxidative phosphorylation, which involves the transfer of electrons through the electron transport chain to create a proton gradient, which is then used to produce ATP through ATP synthase.

Overall, substrate-level phosphorylation plays a crucial role in energy production in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.

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Wind blows faster and more uniformly over water.B. Land is scare, especially near coastlines.C. Large numbers of people live near coastlines and could make use of the energy.D. Maintenance costs are lower off shore. which of the following examples illustrates a proportional income tax? a. i earn $5,000 and pay $500 in taxes; you earn $10,000 and pay $1,000 in taxes. b. i earn $5,000 and pay $500 in taxes; you earn $10,000 and pay $500 in taxes. c. i earn $5,000 and pay $500 in taxes; you earn $10,000 and pay $800 in taxes. d. i earn $5,000 and pay $500 in taxes; you earn $10,000 and pay $1,200 in taxes What do you think those dashed lined circles represent? A. Neutrons B. Protons C. Electron Energy Level or Electron Cloud D .Positrons In relation to the law on hire purchase, discuss the followingissues:b) Procedures of repossession. (15 marks) Three national news networks are trying to estimate what percentage ofAmerican voters support a particular presidential candidate. To estimate thepopulation parameter, each of the three networks collects data from a simplerandom sample of voters. Here are the numbers of voters in the networks'random samples: Network A: 2250 voters sampled Network B: 2800 voters sampled Network C: 2500 voters sampledWhich sample is likely to have the least variability?A. The Network A sample B. The Network B sampleO C. The Network C sample is cross contamination of lactose/dairy a real thing? churchill company planned to raise $100,000 by issuing bonds. the bond certificates were printed bearing an interest rate of 8%, which was equal to the market rate of interest. however, before the bonds could be issued, economic conditions forced the market rate up to 9%. if the life of the bonds is 6 years and interest is paid annually on december 31, how much will churchill receive from the sale of the bonds? churchill company planned to raise $100,000 by issuing bonds. the bond certificates were printed bearing an interest rate of 8%, which was equal to the market rate of interest. however, before the bonds could be issued, economic conditions forced the market rate up to 9%. if the life of the bonds is 6 years and interest is paid annually on december 31, how much will churchill receive from the sale of the bonds? less than $100,000 because the market rate of interest at 9% was more than the face rate. exactly $100,000 because churchill company would still pay interest at the face rate of 8%. greater than $100,000 because the face rate of interest at 8% was less than the market rate. the bonds would not be sold at all; churchill company would have the certificates reprinted bearing the market rate of 9%. 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