The flow of electrons from the base metal to the electrode is called electron flow or electron current.
What should you know about flow of electrons from base metal or electrodes?The flow of electrons from the base metal to the electrode is called electron flow or electron current.
Electron flow is known as the movement of electrons through a conductor, such as a wire. Electron current is the rate of electron flow, measured in amperes.
It is noted that when the electrons flow from the electrode to the base metal, the flow is called reverse electron flow or reverse current.
In welding, the flow of electrons from the base metal to the electrode creates an arc.
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imagine that the object was initially thrown downward; would the terminal velocity in this case be the same or different from the case where the same object was initially dropped from rest?
The terminal velocity in this case would be different from the case where the same object was initially dropped from rest.
What is velocity?The velocity is a vector assessment of an object's rate of motion and direction of motion. As a result, in order to calculate velocity using this definition, we must be familiar with both magnitude and direction.
For example, suppose an item moves westward at 5 meters per second. The terminal velocity in this case would be different from the case where the same object was initially dropped from rest.
Therefore, the terminal velocity in this case would be different from the case where the same object was initially dropped from rest.
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why is a polarized filter helpful to a photographer? A. it transmits all light
Answer:
It blocks some light, but not all.
Explanation:
The point of polarization is to get the light to travel in a single plane. The light waves occur in a single plane. The direction of the vibration of the waves is the same. With two polarized filters, it is possible to block out nearly all the light.
At a certain location, the solar power per unit area reaching earth's surface is 200 w/m2, averaged over a 24-hour day. If the average power requirement in your home is 3. 4 kw and you can convert solar power to electric power with 15 % efficiency, how large a collector area will you need to meet all your household energy requirements from solar energy?
You would need a collector area of approximately 113.33 square meters to meet all your household energy requirements from solar energy, considering a solar power per unit area of 200 W/m² and a solar power conversion efficiency of 15%.
To determine the collector area needed to meet your household energy requirements from solar energy, we can follow these steps:
Convert the average power requirement from kilowatts (kW) to watts (W):
Average power requirement = 3.4 kW × 1000 = 3400 W
Calculate the total solar power needed to meet the household energy requirements:
Total solar power = Average power requirement / Solar power per unit area
Total solar power = 3400 W / 200 W/m² = 17 m²
Adjust for the efficiency of the solar power conversion:
Collector area = Total solar power / Solar power conversion efficiency
Collector area = 17 m² / 0.15 = 113.33 m²
Therefore, you would need a collector area of approximately 113.33 square meters to meet all your household energy requirements from solar energy, considering a solar power per unit area of 200 W/m² and a solar power conversion efficiency of 15%.
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With a 1,550 W toaster, how much electrical energy (in J) is needed to make a slice of toast (cooking time =1 minute)?
______________J
At 7.6 cents/(kWh), how much does this cost (in cents)?
_______________cents
The cost of making a slice of toast is 0.196 cents.
Given that a 1,550 W toaster is being used to make a slice of toast, and the cooking time is 1 minute. We know that the energy used by a device is the product of its power and time in seconds (not in minutes).Therefore, the energy needed to make a slice of toast in joules (J) can be calculated as follows; Energy (J) = Power (W) × Time (s)
Now, the time in seconds is; 1 minute = 60 seconds Energy (J) = 1550 W × 60 s = 93000 J
Therefore, the energy needed to make a slice of toast is 93,000 J.
Now, to calculate the cost of making a slice of toast in cents, we need to convert the energy used from joules to kilowatt-hours (kWh) since the price of electricity is given in cents per kWh.
The conversion of energy from joules to kilowatt-hours (kWh) is given by; 1 kWh = 3.6 × 10^6 J
Now, the energy used in kWh is; Energy (kWh) = Energy (J) / (3.6 × 10^6 J/kWh) Energy (kWh) = 93000 J / (3.6 × 10^6 J/kWh) Energy (kWh) = 0.0258 kWh
Therefore, the cost of making a slice of toast in cents is; Cost (cents) = Energy (kWh) × Price (cents/kWh) Cost (cents) = 0.0258 kWh × 7.6 cents/kWh
Cost (cents) = 0.196 cents (rounded to three decimal places)
Therefore, the cost of making a slice of toast is 0.196 cents.
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What is a Daylight Saving Time
Answer:
"time as adjusted to achieve longer evening daylight in summer by setting the clocks an hour ahead of the standard time"
Explanation:
by definition.
You should switch your headlights from high beam to low beam when a vehicle approaching from the opposite direction gets no closer than____ feet away from you.
You should switch your headlights from high beam to low beam when a vehicle approaching from the opposite direction gets no closer than 492.126 feet away from you.
What is a low beam?Low beams, often known as dipped beams have a close-range focus. The most crucial and commonly utilized beam in an automobile is the low beam.
When a car coming from the other direction is no closer than 492.126 feet away from you, you should lower your headlights from high to low beam.
Hence, a vehicle approaching from the opposite direction gets no closer than 492.126 feet away from you.
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The drop time can be calculated as follows: where y is the vertical height of the table and g is the
acceleration due to gravity. How did the calculated drop time compare to the average of your measured drop
times? Find the percent error using the following equation:
What factors might cause the differences?
Answer:
Tt can be calculated by copy
how far would the sun be from alpha centauri on this scale?
Answer: On this scale,Alpha centauri would be 1.48×10∧6
metres or about 890 miles away.
Explanation: If the sun were scaled to a 1 foot radius , then alpha centauri would be about 10,000 miles away.
1. Which of the following statements is false? A) During a reaction, electrons move from an electrophile to a nucleophile B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains on
The false statement is B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains one electron.
In homolytic bond cleavage, each atom retains one electron from the shared pair of electrons, resulting in the formation of two neutral radicals, where each atom retains its original number of electrons.
No atoms gain or lose electrons in this process.
In a homolytic bond cleavage, a covalent bond is broken, and the shared pair of electrons is split equally between the two atoms involved in the bond.
This results in the formation of two neutral radicals, with each atom retaining one of the electrons from the shared pair.
A radical is a chemical species characterized by the presence of an electron that is unpaired, meaning it does not have a partner electron with which it forms a complete pair. When a covalent bond is homolytically cleaved, each atom involved in the bond gains one electron, resulting in the formation of two radicals.
These radicals are highly reactive due to the presence of the unpaired electron, which makes them prone to participate in further chemical reactions.
It's important to note that in homolytic bond cleavage, there is no transfer of electrons from one atom to another.
Instead, the bond is broken in a way that allows each atom to retain one of the electrons, leading to the formation of two neutral radicals.
Therefore, statement B, which suggests that each atom gains one electron, is false.
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Right now, my biggest challenge in developing information literacy is...
Ill know that I've overcome this challenge when I am able to...
Intention
By the time I finish this course, I intend for my score on the Information Literacy section of the Discovery Wheel to be...
To overcome my biggest challenge in developing information literacy, I will..
Action
To act on my intentions, I will adopt the following habits:
We can see here completing the sentences, we have:
Right now, my biggest challenge in developing information literacy is understanding how to effectively evaluate sources for accuracy and reliability.
I'll know that I've overcome this challenge when I am able to confidently and consistently identify trustworthy sources of information and explain my reasoning for doing so.
What is information literacy?Information literacy refers to the ability to identify, locate, evaluate, and effectively use information from a variety of sources. It involves a set of skills and competencies that enable individuals to effectively navigate the vast amounts of information available in today's digital age.
Continuation:
By the time I finish this course, I intend for my score on the Information Literacy section of the Discovery Wheel to be significantly higher than it is currently.
To overcome my biggest challenge in developing information literacy, I will practice evaluating sources regularly and seek feedback from peers and instructors.
To act on my intentions, I will adopt the following habits: regularly fact-checking information before accepting it as true, seeking out multiple sources to corroborate information, and utilizing critical thinking skills to evaluate the credibility of sources.
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which statement is most true concerning the current through each resistor and the voltage measured across each resistor?
The statement that is most true concerning the current through each resistor and the voltage measured across each resistor is the current is the same through both resistors, and so is the voltage across both resistors.
The equivаlent resistаnce of а combinаtion of resistors depends on both their individuаl vаlues аnd how they аre connected. The simplest combinаtions of resistors аre series аnd pаrаllel connections. In а series circuit, the output current of the first resistor flows into the input of the second resistor; therefore, the current is the sаme in eаch resistor.
In а pаrаllel circuit, аll of the resistor leаds on one side of the resistors аre connected together аnd аll the leаds on the other side аre connected together. In the cаse of а pаrаllel configurаtion, eаch resistor hаs the sаme potentiаl drop аcross it, аnd the currents through eаch resistor mаy be different, depending on the resistor. The sum of the individuаl currents equаls the current thаt flows into the pаrаllel connections.
Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question can be seen in the Attachment.
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the speed of a projectile when it reaches its maximum height is 0.45 times its speed when it is at half its maximum height. what is the initial projection angle of the projectile?
The initial projection angle of the projectile is 44.3°
Solution:
Speed when it reaches highest = 0.45 times velocity when in half of highest height.
Now, using the formula for range :
(Speed^(2)×sin(2× θ) ) / g
We get θ = arcsin( 0.45 × range(m) / (g) )
Which gives us angle = 44.3°
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The initial projection angle of the projectile is approximately 34.53 degrees.
What is Projectile Speed ?
Projectile speed refers to the velocity at which a projectile is moving through the air or space. A projectile is an object that is thrown, launched, or otherwise propelled into motion and then moves through the air or space under the influence of gravity. The speed of a projectile can be determined by measuring its velocity at any given time during its flight.
Let's assume that the initial velocity of the projectile is "v" at an angle "θ" to the horizontal. Also, let's assume that the maximum height reached by the projectile is "h".
Using the equation of motion, we can relate the velocity of the projectile at the maximum height to the initial velocity:
v_y^2 = u_y^2 - 2gh
where v_y is the vertical component of velocity at the maximum height, u_y is the vertical component of the initial velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity and h is the maximum height.
Since the projectile reaches maximum height halfway through its flight, the height at half the maximum height is h/2. At this point, the speed of the projectile is given by:
v_half = sqrt(v_x^2 + v_y^2)/2
where v_x is the horizontal component of velocity.
Using the given relationship between velocities, we can write:
v_y = 0.45*v_half
Substituting this into the first equation and simplifying, we get:
tan^2(θ) = 0.81
Taking the inverse tangent on both sides, we get:
θ = 34.53 degrees
Therefore, the initial projection angle of the projectile is approximately 34.53 degrees.
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A 15 kg child slides down a 5 m tall (vertical) slide that is inclined to the horizontal 34°. Her velocity is 5 m/s at the bottom of the sled. How much mechanical energy was lost to friction?
ANSWER
547.5 J
EXPLANATION
Given:
• The child's mass, m = 15 kg
,• The height of the slide, h = 5 m
,• The velocity of the child at the bottom of the slide, v = 5 m/s
Find:
• The loss of mechanical energy due to friction
The loss of mechanical energy due to friction is the difference between the child's gravitational potential energy at the top of the slide, and the child's kinetic energy at the bottom of the slide,
\(PE-KE=mgh-\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)Replace the known values and solve,
\(PE-KE=15kg\cdot9.8m/s^2\cdot5m-\frac{1}{2}\cdot15kg\cdot5^2m^2/s^2=735J-187.5J=547.5J\)Hence, 547.5 Joules of energy were lost due to friction.
Microbial food infections are usually not seen until ______ after eating contaminated food.
Answer:
2 to 4 hours
Explanation:
Given that,
Microbial food infections
We know that,
Food infection :
When we eat old food, uncooked, fermented food, more junk food and contaminated food then 2 to 4 hours after eating we started vomiting, headache then we affected by food infections.
So, we can say that microbial food infections are usually not seen until 2 to 4 hours after eating contaminated food.
Transformar las siguientes unidades al Sistema Internacional: 30 km/h ; 37 Dm ; 750 g ; 4x10-6 km2 ; 7500 cm ; 600000 cm2 ; 520700000 mm3 ; 3,4 años.
Answer:
a) 3.0 10⁴ m / s, b) 3.7 10¹ m, c) 0.750 kg, d) 4 10¹² m², e) 75 m, f) 60 m²
g) 5.207 10³ m², e) 4.847 10⁷ s
Explanation:
The international system (SI) of measurements has as fundamental units the meter for length, the second for time and kilogram for mass.
Let's reduce the different magnitudes to the SI system
a) 30 km / h (1000m / 1 km) (1 h / 3600 s) = 3.0 10⁴ m / s
b) 37 Dm (10 m / 1 Dm) = 3.7 10¹ m
c) 750 g (1 kg / 10,000 g) = 0.750 kg
d) 4 10⁶ km² (1000 m / 1km) ² = 4 10¹² m²
e) 7500 cm (1 m / 100 cm) = 75 m
f) 600000 cm² (1m / 10² cm) ² = 60 m²
g) 520700000 mm³ (1 m / 10³ mm) ³ = 5.20700000 109/10 ^ 6
= 5.207 10³ m²
e) 3.4 years (l65 days / 1 yr) (24 h / 1 day) (3600 s / 1h) = 4.847 10⁷ s
An object is attached to a vertical ideal massless spring and bobs up and down between the two extreme points A and B. When the kinetic energy of the object is a minimum, the object is located Group of answer choices
In SHM the Kinetic energy is maximum at the mean position and the Kinetic energy is minimum at the extreme points, hence the kinetic energy is minimum at either A or B.
What is simple harmonic motion?
In mechanics and physics, simple harmonic motion is a special type of periodic motion where the restoring force on the moving object is directly proportional to the magnitude of the object's displacement and acts towards the object's equilibrium position
kinetic energy - The energy an item has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy in physics. It is described as the effort required to move a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity. The body holds onto the kinetic energy it acquired during its acceleration until its speed changes.
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10. WIMPS and MACHOS cannot be seen or felt.
True
False
Answer:
false I believe is the right answer
Answer:
True
Explanation:
the atmosphere of the "young" earth contained which gas or gases as major components?
The atmosphere of the young Earth contained primarily nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor.
The early Earth's atmosphere is believed to have been primarily composed of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor, with smaller amounts of other gases such as methane, ammonia, and sulfur dioxide. This atmosphere was very different from the present-day atmosphere, which is dominated by nitrogen and oxygen. The lack of oxygen in the early atmosphere was due to the absence of photosynthetic organisms that produce oxygen as a byproduct.
The composition of the early atmosphere played a crucial role in the development of life on Earth, as it provided the necessary conditions for the formation of organic molecules and the evolution of life. Over time, the Earth's atmosphere has undergone significant changes, including the addition of oxygen due to the emergence of photosynthetic organisms and human activity.
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A hiker moves across a mountain meadow that is 3 km wide in 40 minutes. What was her average velocity
Answer:
1.25m/s
Explanation:
Velocity is defined as the change of displacement with respect to time. Mathematically, velocity = displacement/time
Given displacement = 3km and time = 40minutes
Converting km to meters and minuetes to seconds;
Since 1 km = 1000m
3 km = (3*1000)m
3 km = 3000m
Also 1minute = 60seconds
40 minutes = 60*40 = 2400seconds
velocity = displacement/time
Velocity (in m/s) = 3000/2400
Velocity (in m/s) = 30/24
Velocity (in m/s) = 5/4
Velocity (in m/s) = 1.25m/s
Hence, the average velocity of he hiker is 1.25m/s
A biker with a mass of 75.0 kg moves along the path with a constant velocity of 5.00m/s. What is the bikers momentum?
Given the mass of the biker is m = 75.0 kg.
The constant velocity is v = 5.00 m/s.
The momentum of the biker is calculated by the formula.
\(p=mv\)Put the given values,
\(\begin{gathered} p=(75.0kg)\times(5.00\text{ m/s)} \\ p=375kg\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the biker's momentum is p = 375 kg m/s.
When a fluid is subjected to a steady shear stress, it will reach a state of equilibrium in which no further motion occurs
T/F
The statement is false. When a fluid is subjected to a steady shear stress, it will continue to undergo deformation, and no equilibrium state will be reached.
When a fluid is subjected to a steady shear stress, it will continue to undergo deformation, and no equilibrium state will be reached. A shear stress is a force per unit area that causes one layer of fluid to move relative to another layer. In other words, it is a stress that causes deformation of the fluid.
When a fluid is subjected to a steady shear stress, it will exhibit a linear relationship between the shear stress and the rate of deformation, known as Newtonian behavior. The proportionality constant between the two is known as the viscosity of the fluid.
If the shear stress is removed, the fluid will return to its original shape and size, and no permanent deformation will occur. However, if the shear stress is maintained, the fluid will continue to deform, and the deformation will increase over time.
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Distributive shock is the result of which of the following? - Pump failure - Poor vessel function - Low fluid volume - Rapid deoxygenation
Distributive shock is the result of poor vessel function.
Shock is a life-threatening medical condition that occurs when the body is not getting enough blood flow. Shock is a result of many underlying conditions that damage the circulatory system, decrease blood volume, or reduce the heart's pumping capacity. Distributive shock is one of the four types of shock.
Distributive shock is a type of shock that occurs as a result of poor blood vessel function. Distributive shock is characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure, which results in a lack of oxygen and nutrients to vital organs and tissues.
The following three types of distributive shock are common:
Anaphylactic shockSeptic shockNeurogenic shockIn the body, the capillaries are responsible for delivering nutrients and oxygen to the cells while also removing waste materials. In distributive shock, the capillaries are dilated, causing blood to pool in the small veins and venules and leading to a sudden drop in blood pressure. This drop in blood pressure lowers oxygen and nutrient delivery to organs and tissues, resulting in organ failure, brain damage, and death.
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Is the number on a speedometer a scalar or a vector? PLS HELP !!
What are contaminants
Contaminants are substances or agents that are present in a material or environment, frequently in unwanted or hazardous proportions, and which may harm the environment, and human health.
What is Chemical contaminants?They include pollutants that are released from industrial operations, agricultural practices, or human activities, such as pesticides, heavy metals, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).
Explain Radiological contaminants.They include pollutants that are released from industrial operations, agricultural practices, or human activities, such as pesticides, heavy metals, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).
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Cadmium has eight naturally occurring isotopes. What do the isotopes have in common?
A.
atomic mass
B.
mass number
C.
number of protons
D.
number of neutrons
The isotopes of any element have same number of protons inside them.
What is Cadmium?Cadmium is a chemical element with the symbol Cd and atomic number 48. It is soft, silvery and white metal.
Given is about Cadmium that it has eight naturally occurring isotopes.
Isotopes are the atoms of the same element which have same number of protons in them but the number of neutrons are different. Isotopes usually have same chemical properties, but they have different physical properties. Their can be stable and unstable isotopes. These unstable isotopes are also called radioisotopes, since they emit radiation. Thus, the isotopes have same number of protons.
Therefore, the isotopes of any element have same number of protons inside them.
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Help! I'm in a pinch and need help!!! WILL BRAINLIEST! I am SUper BaD at this SUbJect.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What does the weight of an object depend on?
A. Time taken for an event to occur
B. Temperature of the object
C. Force of gravity
D. Atmospheric pressure
Answer:
The Answer is C. The force of gravity
Explanation:
This is because it is the force of gravity exerted or inflicted upon the object or organism. With more gravity inflicting upon an object the heavier it feels. In fact, weight and gravity have such a close relationship that the equation for weight is F = M x A where F represents the objects weight in Newtons, M equals it's mass, and A represents the downward acceleration due to the gravity.
Answer:
The answer is c
Explanation:
27. A force of 91 N is exerted straight up on a stone that has a mass of
0.75 kg. Calculate
a. the weight of the stone.
b. the net force acting on the stone.
c. the acceleration of the stone.
A 1220-w hair dryer is used by several members of the family for a total of 30 min per day during a 30 day month. How much elecrical energy is consumed by the hair dryer during the month give your answer in kilowatt hours
Answer:
Energy = 18.3 Kilowatt-hour
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 1220 Watts
Time = 30 * 30 = 900 minutes to hours = 900/60 = 15 hours
To find the energy consumption;
Power can be defined as the energy required to do work per unit time.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
\( Power = \frac {Energy}{time} \)
Making energy the subject of formula, we have;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 1220 * 15
Energy = 18300 Joules
To convert energy to Kilowatt-hour;
Energy = 18300/1000
Energy = 18.3 Kilowatt-hour
Which of these best describes the function of the cell membrane?
Answer:
First, to be a barrier keeping the constituents of the cell in and unwanted substances out and, second, to be a gate allowing transport into the cell of essential nutrients and movement from the cell of waste products.
Explanation:
It has two functions
While participating in a blood drive at school, Keona learns that blood has a density of 1.06 g/mL. She donates one pint of blood, which is equal to 473.176 mL.
The mass of the blood denoted is 501.6 g.
What is the mass of the blood she denoted?The mass of the blood denoted by Keona is calculated by applying the formula for density of a liquid as shown below.
density = mass/volume
mass = density x volume
The given parameters include;
density of the blood = 1.06 g/mLvolume of the blood, = 473.176 mLThe mass of the blood is calculated as follows;
mass = 1.06 g/mL x 473.176 mL
mass = 501.6 g
Thus, the mass of the blood is calculated from the formula of density.
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The complete question is below
While participating in a blood drive at school, Keona learns that blood has a density of 1.06 g/mL. She donates one pint of blood, which is equal to 473.176 mL. find the mass of the blood denoted.