How does the carbon dioxide in the air get into the ocean, rivers, and lakes?
Marine plants and animals inhale carbon dioxide and exhale it into the water.
Carbon dioxide is made by plants that live in the water.
Carbon dioxide gets into the ocean by dissolving into the upper layer of water.
Marine animals exhale carbon dioxide into the water.
Answer:
C) Carbon dioxide gets into the ocean by dissolving into the upper layer of water.
Explanation:
First of all, A, B, and D don't make any sense. C is the correct answer because it is a fact that you learn in Biology/Science class.
Carbon dioxide gets into the ocean by dissolving into the upper layer of water.
What is carbon dioxide ?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is an important heat-trapping (greenhouse) gas, which is released through human activities such as deforestation and burning fossil fuels, as well as natural processes such as respiration and volcanic eruptions.
How carbon dioxide dissolve in air ?
Wind causes waves and turbulence, giving more opportunity for the water to absorb the carbon dioxide. Fish and other animals in the ocean breathe oxygen and give off carbon dioxide (CO2), just like land animals.
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Sometimes you might not be able to see a new substance forming, so be on the lookout for evidence that a chemical change has occurred. A change in smell and color can indicate that a new substance has formed. For example, caramelized onions have a very different smell than raw onions. They have a darker color, too. Other physical properties about the onions change during caramelization, including their texture. The formation of bubbles can be evidence of a chemical change, but only if they indicate that a new gas is formed. If you heat a pot of water, the water will begin to boil. Those bubbles are not any new substance forming. They’re just the same water you started with changing state from liquid to gas.
Based on this passage, if you cannot see that a new substance has formed,
A
only a physical change could have occurred.
B
a chemical change might have occurred.
C
a change in state has always occurred.
D
no change could have occurred.
it is possible for a chemical change to occur even if there is no visible evidence of a new substance forming.
What visual signs of chemical alteration exist?A change in colour and the appearance of bubbles are two indications of a chemical shift. The five elements of chemical change are: colour change, precipitate or gas production, gas formation, odour change, and temperature change.
If there is no chemical change, may a physical change still happen?Physical changes can be brought about by physical actions like adjusting the temperature or pressure. You melted the ice, but nothing happened chemically. Water molecules are still molecules of water.
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Can someone please help me with this I’ll give u brain list !!
Answer:
Here u go ;)
Explanation:
Livestock :- animals that are kept for the goods they offer and that can be sold for profit
Overharvesting :- catching or removing from a population more organisms than the population can replace
Aquaculture :- involves raising aquatic organisms for human use
Drought :- lack of water in an area causing crops to die
Famine :- the social and economic crisis in a given area that is commonly characterized by widespread malnutrition, starvation, etc.
Malnutrition :- when an organism does not consume enough nutrients needed to fulfill the body's needs
Diet :- The type and amount of food a person eats
Pesticides :- Chemicals that protect crops from harmful plants and insects
Carbohydrates :- Primary source of energy for the body
Erosion :- the wearing away of soil by wind and water
Sara read in a book that in 1800, the Italian physicist Alessandro Volta observed that two metals connected by a conducting liquid produced a continuous transfer of electrons. This phenomenon was different from the rapid static discharge observed by Benjamin Franklin.
Sara’s book was describing Volta’s observation of:
Answer:
the process described in the question, described by Alessandro Volta refers to superconductivity, in which two metals connected by a conductive liquid produce a continuous transfer of electrons, these metals are considered superconductors since they do not have electrical resistance and this is always maintained and when the temperature is adequate, different from terms such as the resistance that is the impediment to the flow passage, or to the electric static in which the energy accumulation is maintained without movement or transfer or the electric current that is the energy in the same metal.
Answer:
C) Electric current, which is the flow of electrons through a material.
Explanation:
Explain how an environment would rebound after a volcanic eruption (include the type of succession and pioneer species)
Answer: primary succession pioneer species would include Lichens, fungi, bacteria, fireweed, grasses,and alder.
How does an organism composed of relatively small cells have an advantage over one made of larger cells?
The surface area-to-volume ratio of a cell diminishes with growth. If the cell were in the form of a cube, the same reasoning would hold true. The plasma membrane won't have enough surface area if the cell enlarges too much to accommodate the volumetric rise in diffusion rate.
In other terms, a cell gets less effective as it develops. One technique to increase efficiency is to divide, while another is to create organelles with specific functions. Smaller single-celled creatures have a high surface-to-volume ratio, which enables them to rely on material and oxygen diffusion into the cell (and waste diffusion out) to survive. This method can be more effective if the objects have a larger volume to surface area ratio. Larger animals need specialized organs (such as the lungs, kidneys, and intestines) that efficiently increase the surface area accessible for exchange activities, as well as a circulatory system to transport materials and heat energy between the organism's surface and core.
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Active transport move particles in and out of the cell_____
Answer:
against the concentration gradient
Explanation:
A crane has a sharp and pointed beak while the duck has a flat beak.Explain why
Answer:
The crane has a sharp and pointed beak adapted for catching and grasping prey. The sharp beak allows the crane to effectively stab and pierce its prey, such as fish, frogs, or small animals. The pointed shape helps the crane to accurately target its prey and secure a firm grip.
On the other hand, the duck has a flat beak, which is better suited for its specific feeding habits. Ducks are primarily filter feeders, and their flat beak enables them to sift through water or mud to collect small organisms, insects, and plants. The flat beak acts like a sieve, allowing the duck to strain out food particles while retaining water.
The difference in beak shape between the crane and the duck reflects their distinct feeding strategies and ecological roles. Each species has evolved its beak shape to optimize its ability to capture and consume the specific types of food sources available in their respective habitats.
An experiment is replicable if different scientists can do the experiment and get the same results. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because they can do the same ting and get the same result. Thus its replicable
Answer: True
Explanation:
How would you explain the key concepts for the CWA in less than two minutes?
Answer:
Explanation:
vPoint Source - a source of water discharged to surface water through a discrete point - generally through a pipe, ditch, or channel.
Nonpoint Source - Nonpoint sources, such as parking lots or athletic fields, discharge runoff water to groundwater or surface water; runoff does not come from a pipe, ditch, or channel. These sources may contain pollutants such as pesticides, motor oil, and soaps.
Navigable Waters of the United States For the purposes of the Clean Water Act, the term "navigable waters" includes:
all waters used in commerce, including groundwater;
all interstate waters including wetlands, mudflats, and sand-flats; and
all other waters such as lakes, rivers, streams, wetlands and sloughs.
EPA policy states, "The majority of facilities in the U.S. have the potential to discharge to navigable waters." The Supreme Court decision in (2006) requires the Army Corps of Engineers and the EPA to determine whether there is a "significant nexus" between a navigable waterway and an area a spill might affect. In June of 2007, EPA and the Army Corps of Engineers released provisional interpretive guidance regarding the "significant nexus” question. According to this guidance, the agencies will assert jurisdiction over traditional navigable waters, wetlands adjacent thereto, and relatively permanent tributaries thereof. The agencies will generally not assert jurisdiction over swales and ditches that lack routine water flow. Finally, the agencies will apply the "significant nexus" requirement and make a case-by-case, fact-specific analysis on impermanent tributaries and other wetlands.
Additional executive orders were issued 2015 in 2019. Under the 2019 proposal, traditional navigable waters, tributaries to those waters, certain ditches, certain lakes and ponds, impoundments of jurisdictional waters, and wetlands adjacent to jurisdictional waters would be federally regulated. It also details what are not "waters of the United States," such as features that only contain water during or in response to rainfall (e.g., ephemeral features); groundwater; many ditches, including most roadside or farm ditches; prior converted cropland; stormwater control features; and waste treatment systems.
Could the requirement for one or more NPDES Discharge Permit apply to my campus?
If your campus discharges pollutants directly to navigable waters of the United States through a point source, you must obtain an NPDES permit or redirect the flow of the waste.
Stormwater releases from certain activities require an NPDES permit. The most common activities on college campuses requiring NPDES permits for stormwater are construction activities disturbing more than 1 acre, hazardous waste storage areas operating under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act permit system, steam-generating power plants, and airports. See Stormwater section below.
Regulations issued by local water authorities, or Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs), not NPDES permits, govern discharges into sanitary sewer systems. See Sewer Use (POTW) section below for more information about requirements for using POTWs for commercial or industrial waste disposal.
What do I have to do related to NPDES Discharge Permits?
Determine where wastewater flows from buildings and processes on your campus. Any industrial or commercial operation (e.g., ice rink melt pits, floor drains, and vehicle wash stations) that discharge into a water of the United States may require an NPDES permit. If required, you must obtain such a permit from the appropriate regulatory agency, probably your state environmental agency.
French drains, dry wells, and septic system leach fields are different from point source discharges because they do not immediately affect surface water. Some state and federal environmental agencies manage these systems under the Underground Injection Control program, part of the Safe Drinking Water Act. See Safe Drinking Water Act for more information.
Details of NPDES
Write me a 10 minute speech about varicella zoster
Need it asap
Varicella Zoster is an infectious viral disease causing chickenpox in children and shingles in grown-ups. Inoculation plays a crucial part in avoidance and lessening complications.
Aspeech on Varicella-ZosterWomen and noblemen,
Nowadays, I would like to examine a vital and predominant viral disease known as Varicella Zoster. Varicella Zoster, commonly alluded to as chickenpox, is caused by a varicella-zoster infection. It fundamentally influences children, but can too affect grown-ups who have not been already contaminated.
Varicella Zoster presents as a profoundly infectious sickness characterized by a particular hasty, fever, and common disquietude. The infection spreads through coordinated contact or respiratory beads, making it effortlessly transmissible inside families and communities.
Whereas chickenpox is for the most part a gentle ailment in children, it can lead to more serious complications in grown-ups, pregnant ladies, and people with debilitated resistant frameworks. These complications incorporate pneumonia, bacterial contaminations, and in uncommon cases, neurological complications such as encephalitis.
Luckily, the improvement of a profoundly successful antibody has essentially diminished the frequency of Varicella Zoster around the world. Immunization not as it were secures people from the distress and potential complications of chickenpox, but too makes a difference anticipate the infection from spreading inside the community.
In any case, Varicella Zoster doesn't halt at chickenpox. Once the introductory contamination settles, the infection remains torpid inside the body and can reactivate a long time afterward, causing a condition known as herpes zoster, or more commonly, shingles.
Shingles are characterized by a difficult hasty that ordinarily happens in a single dermatome, regularly along the middle or confront. The reactivated infection can cause critical pain and inconvenience, enduring for weeks or indeed months. Moreover, complications such as postherpetic neuralgia, a persistent torment disorder, can happen, especially in more seasoned people.
To combat the chance of shingles, an isolated antibody called the shingles antibody or herpes zoster immunization has been created. This antibody not as it were makes a difference anticipate shingles but moreover diminishes the chance of postherpetic neuralgia.
In conclusion, Varicella Zoster, enveloping both chickenpox and shingles, could be a viral contamination that has critical suggestions for open well-being. We have made significant progress in reducing the burden of this disease through extensive vaccination efforts.
In any case, ongoing efforts to prevent Varicella zoster from returning to our communities and to protect powerless populations require prompt attention and vaccination.
Much obliged to you for your thought. Let's collaborate to ensure a better future for everyone.
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A client is experiencing numbness and tingling in their fingers and lips while donating blood.
plasma. You suspect that the client is experiencing mild
them drink some
to replenish their
more severe symptoms like laryngeal spasms, tetany, and convulsions.
You work quickly to have
levels before they start experiencing
A client is experiencing numbness and tingling in their fingers and lips while donating plasma. You suspect that the client is experiencing mild hypocalcemia, which is a condition that occurs when the blood calcium level is too low.
How to explain the informationHypocalcemia can cause a variety of symptoms, including numbness, tingling, muscle cramps, spasms, and seizures.
You first ask the client if they have any known medical conditions that could be causing their symptoms. You also ask them if they have taken any medications recently that could be affecting their calcium levels. If the client does not have any known medical conditions or medications that could be causing their symptoms, you suspect that their symptoms are caused by the blood donation.
Hypocalcemia can occur during blood donation if the donor loses too much blood too quickly. Blood contains calcium, and when the blood volume decreases, the calcium level in the blood can also decrease. This is why it is important to drink plenty of fluids before and after donating blood. Fluids help to replace the lost blood volume and prevent hypocalcemia.
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Based on graph 1, do you think the changes in solar intensity are a significant cause of the trend in global temperatures? Why or why not?
Answer:
Changes in solar intensity do not seem to contribute to the change in global temperatures. If they did, the temperatures would rise and fall with the Sun's energy. Instead, the global temperatures continue to rise despite the Sun's natural fluctuations.
Explanation:
Human activity is the main cause of climate change. People burn fossil fuels and convert land from forests to agriculture. Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, people have burned more and more fossil fuels and changed vast areas of land from forests to farmland.
No, because the increase in temperature on earth is mainly related to global warming generated by the release of greenhouse gases and the release of CO2 into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
It is by action of man not because of the solar intensity
Which of the following is not associated with the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
a. resting.
b. energy conservation.
c. emergency action.
d. digesting.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is involved in breathing and heartbeat. Emergency action is not associated with the parasympathetic division of ANS. Thus, option c is correct.
What is ANS?ANS is abbreviated for the autonomic nervous system and is a sub-division of the peripheral nervous system. It includes actions that do not require consciousness and can regulate involuntary actions.
The ANS is sub-divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The latter division is involved with resting, energy conservation, and digestion. It regulates the various body functions.
Parasympathetic nervous systems regulate the breathing rate, digestion, heartbeat, and blood flow, as they all are involuntary physiologic processes. They even show acute stress response but not emergency actions.
Therefore, option c. the emergency responses are not associated with parasympathetic nervous systems.
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In the context of the thesis supporting the tragedy of the commons, what does the word "finite" mean? A. We can draw from a resource forever, regardless of how much we use B. Resources last forever C. Resources last for a very, very long time D. Resources do NOT last forever
Answer: D
Explanation: Finite means that there is not an infinite amount of something, and therefore does not last forever.
In the context of the thesis supporting the tragedy of the commons, the word "finite" means that the resources do not last forever. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is the tragedy of the commons?The tragedy of the commons refers to a situation in which the individuals with access to a public resource which is also called as a common act in their own interest and, in doing so, these ultimately deplete the resource in the given environment.
A non-renewable resource is also called as a finite resource is a natural resource which cannot be readily replaced by the natural means at a pace that is quick enough to keep up with their consumption. An example is the carbon-based fossil fuel. The original organic matter, with the aid of heat and pressure, becomes a fuel such as the oil or gas molecule.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Describe Patterns Explain in your own words how sharks have changed throughout
their evolutionary history and suggest some reasons why these changes may have
occurred. Think about the shark species you saw in this lab and how they differ and how
they are the same.
Answer:
HOPE IT HELPS
Explanation:
Sharks have been around for over 400 million years, and throughout their evolutionary history, they have undergone a variety of changes. Some of these changes include the development of more streamlined bodies, the evolution of different teeth shapes and sizes, and the development of more efficient swimming techniques. These changes may have occurred due to a variety of factors, such as changes in the environment, changes in food sources, and competition with other species.
For example, the shark species I saw in this lab, the Great White Shark, has a unique set of adaptations that allow it to be an efficient predator. Its streamlined body and powerful tail allow it to swim quickly and efficiently through the water, while its sharp teeth and keen senses help it to locate and capture prey. Other shark species, such as the Hammerhead Shark, have evolved unique head shapes that help them to detect and capture prey in different ways. These adaptations may have evolved due to differences in food sources or competition with other species. Overall, the evolutionary history of sharks is complex and fascinating, and studying these patterns can help us to better understand how species adapt and evolve over time.
Sharks have undergone significant changes throughout their evolutionary history. Over millions of years, they have adapted and diversified to occupy various ecological niches in the marine environment. These changes can be observed in their anatomical features, reproductive strategies, and feeding habits.
One reason for the changes in sharks' evolutionary history is the need to exploit different food sources and habitats. Sharks have evolved different teeth shapes and jaw structures to suit their preferred prey, ranging from small fish to large marine mammals.
Additionally, changes in body shape and fin structure have enabled them to be efficient swimmers in different environments, such as open ocean or shallow coastal waters.
Another reason for evolutionary changes in sharks is competition and predation pressure. As new species emerge and ecosystems evolve, sharks have had to adapt to survive and thrive in changing conditions. Natural selection favors individuals with advantageous traits, leading to the emergence of new species and the extinction of less adapted ones.
In the lab, different shark species may exhibit variations in size, coloration, fin shape, and behavior. These differences reflect their evolutionary adaptations to specific environments and ecological roles.
Despite these variations, all shark species share common ancestry and basic characteristics such as cartilaginous skeletons, powerful jaws, and an efficient swimming ability, which have been refined over millions of years of evolution.
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evolutionary significance of bryophytes
The bryophytes, which include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, have significant evolutionary significance in the plant kingdom despite their relatively small size and simple structure, they played a crucial role in the colonization of terrestrial environments and the subsequent evolution of higher plants.
Here are some key evolutionary significance of bryophytes:
Adaptation to land: Bryophytes are considered some of the earliest land plants.
They were the first plants to transition from aquatic to terrestrial habitats, paving the way for the colonization of land by other plant groups.
They developed strategies to overcome challenges such as desiccation, limited nutrients, and anchorage to the soil.
Moisture retention: Bryophytes have adaptations that enable them to retain moisture.
They possess specialized structures, such as rhizoids and mucilage, that help absorb and retain water.
This ability to retain water and survive in relatively dry environments was an important adaptation for the conquest of land.
Soil formation: Bryophytes, especially mosses, contribute to soil formation.
They can grow on bare rocks and soil, where their rhizoids aid in weathering and breaking down substrates.
Their decomposed remains also contribute organic matter to the soil, enriching its fertility.
Habitat creation: Bryophytes provide habitat and microenvironments for other organisms.
Their dense mats or cushions create shelter, moisture, and temperature buffering for a variety of organisms, including insects, small invertebrates, and microorganisms.
They contribute to the overall biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Reproductive strategies: Bryophytes have unique reproductive strategies. They produce spores that can disperse and colonize new habitats.
Their reproductive structures, such as gametophores and sporophytes, exhibit various adaptations that allowed for successful reproduction in terrestrial environments.
Ecological indicators: Bryophytes are sensitive to environmental changes, making them valuable ecological indicators.
Their presence, abundance, and diversity can indicate environmental conditions such as air quality, moisture levels, and habitat disturbance.
Monitoring bryophytes can provide insights into the health and integrity of ecosystems.
Overall, bryophytes played a crucial role in the evolution and colonization of land by plants.
Their adaptations, ecological roles, and evolutionary history make them important subjects of study for understanding plant evolution, ecosystem dynamics, and the colonization of terrestrial environments.
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The bryophytes, which include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, have significant evolutionary significance in the plant kingdom despite their relatively small size and simple structure, they played a crucial role in the colonization of terrestrial environments and the subsequent evolution of higher plants.
Here are some key evolutionary significance of bryophytes:
Adaptation to land: Bryophytes are considered some of the earliest land plants.
They were the first plants to transition from aquatic to terrestrial habitats, paving the way for the colonization of land by other plant groups.
They developed strategies to overcome challenges such as desiccation, limited nutrients, and anchorage to the soil.
Moisture retention: Bryophytes have adaptations that enable them to retain moisture.
They possess specialized structures, such as rhizoids and mucilage, that help absorb and retain water.
This ability to retain water and survive in relatively dry environments was an important adaptation for the conquest of land.
Soil formation: Bryophytes, especially mosses, contribute to soil formation.
They can grow on bare rocks and soil, where their rhizoids aid in weathering and breaking down substrates.
Their decomposed remains also contribute organic matter to the soil, enriching its fertility.
Habitat creation: Bryophytes provide habitat and microenvironments for other organisms.
Their dense mats or cushions create shelter, moisture, and temperature buffering for a variety of organisms, including insects, small invertebrates, and microorganisms.
They contribute to the overall biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Reproductive strategies: Bryophytes have unique reproductive strategies. They produce spores that can disperse and colonize new habitats.
Their reproductive structures, such as gametophores and sporophytes, exhibit various adaptations that allowed for successful reproduction in terrestrial environments.
Ecological indicators: Bryophytes are sensitive to environmental changes, making them valuable ecological indicators.
Their presence, abundance, and diversity can indicate environmental conditions such as air quality, moisture levels, and habitat disturbance.
Monitoring bryophytes can provide insights into the health and integrity of ecosystems.
Overall, bryophytes played a crucial role in the evolution and colonization of land by plants.
Their adaptations, ecological roles, and evolutionary history make them important subjects of study for understanding plant evolution, ecosystem dynamics, and the colonization of terrestrial environments.
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difference between chromosomes and DNA
Answer:
The DNA in a human body is organized into many stretches of genes. Proteins attach themselves to these stretches and coil them so that they form chromosomes. These stretches are very important in the formation of an organism. Do you know why?
Some researchers are studying parasitic fungi for use as insecticides due to their natural ability to penetrate and destroy insect tissues. Other researchers argue that there are few potential uses for the fungi as insecticides with multiple targets. Which fact from the passage supports the argument that parasitic fungi offer, at best, severely limited potential as insecticides that target many kinds of insects? O A. The fungi reproduce inside an insect's body. The fungi entirely control the insects' O B. behavior. O C. Some of the fungi may be host-specific parasites. O D. Some of the fungi produce pods that grow from an insect's head.
The fact from the passage that supports the argument that parasitic fungi offer severely limited potential as insecticides that target many kinds of insects is: "Some of the fungi may be host-specific parasites" (Option C). This implies that the fungi may not be effective against a wide range of insect species, but rather only against specific ones. Therefore, their potential as a broad-spectrum insecticide may be limited. Options A, B, and D all describe characteristics of parasitic fungi that suggest they are effective at controlling insects, rather than supporting the argument that their potential is limited.
Complete the following chart with the speed, wavelength, or frequency of sound waves in different mediums.
Answer:
Explanation:
100m
500m
2500m
Cell phones are widely used by people all over the world as a medium of communication. When a person makes a call from a cell phone, the cell phone emits electromagnetic waves that are intercepted by a nearby cell phone tower. The cell phone tower then connects the call to the phone of the person being called.
Which of the following processes enables a cell phone to receive communications from a cell phone tower?
A.
Electromagnetic waves diffract around the cell phone's antenna, which allows the waves to be detected by the internal circuits of the phone.
B.
Electromagnetic waves from the tower interfere with the radio waves emitted by the cell phone, producing electric currents in the internal circuits of the phone.
C.
Electromagnetic waves from the tower produce an electric current in the cell phone's internal circuit when intercepted by the phone's antenna.
D.
Electromagnetic waves from the tower are reflected by the cell phone, producing an electromagnetic field that is detected by the internal circuits of the phone.
R
Electromagnetic waves diffract around the cell phones antenna
Answer:
Electromagnetic waves from the tower produce an electric current in the cell phone's internal circuit when intercepted by the phone's antenna.
Explanation:
Study Island Answer
Please show a picture of the labelled diagram
The fluid mosaic model of membrane structure was first proposed in 1972 by Singer and
Nicolson. The model describes in detail how the components of a membrane are organised.
(a) Some of the components of the cell surface membrane are:
phospholipid molecules
protein molecules
cholesterol molecules.
(i) In the box below, draw a labelled diagram of a section through a cell surface
membrane to show how the above components are organised within the membrane.
The diagram should include other named components of the membrane.
Label the inner and outer surfaces of the membrane.
Why is the moon freezing when facing away from the Sun and boiling hot when facing toward the Sun? give a good simple, 6th grade like answer or i may not get credit
Answer:
The reason for this extreme temperature difference is the moon's lack of an atmosphere. The earth and the moon receive similar amounts of energy from the sun, but in the case of earth, the atmosphere deflects and absorbs some of that heat.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. ^_^
If there are 8 amino acids, how many bases were on the mRNA?
If there are 8 amino acids, there would be 24 bases on the mRNA.
As we know that a set of three bases of mRNA, called a triplet codon, specify one amino acid. Thus, for a polypeptide of 8 amino acids, the corresponding mRNA will have 8 X 3 = 24 bases.
What does mRNA do?
Each mRNA carries instructions to make a specific protein. These instructions are like a “blueprint.” mRNA delivers these instructions, and cells put the protein together.
What is mRNA?
A type of RNA found in cells. mRNA molecules carry the genetic information needed to make proteins. They carry the information from the DNA in the nucleus of the cell to the cytoplasm where the proteins are made.
What are the 4 amino acids in mRNA?
It had long been known that only 20 amino acids occur in naturally derived proteins. It was also known that there are only four nucleotides in mRNA: adenine (A), uracil (U), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).
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Which of the following statements about feedback regulation of a metabolic pathway is correct?
A) The compound that regulates the pathway acts as a competitive inhibitor or a positive allosteric regulator.
B) The enzyme that is regulated by feedback inhibition is usually the last enzyme in the metabolic pathway.
C) The final product of a metabolic pathway is usually the compound that regulates the pathway.
D) The products of the pathway become the reactants for a different reaction, and thus products are unable to accumulate.
E) Accumulation of the product of the pathway increases further formation of that product.
Answer:
Correct answer is: B) The final product of a metabolic pathway is usually the compound that regulates the pathway.
Explanation:
Feedback regulation of a metabolic pathway is a mechanism by which the end product of a pathway inhibits an enzyme that catalyzes an early step in the pathway, thus preventing the overaccumulation of the product. This is an example of negative feedback, which maintains homeostasis and optimizes the efficiency of the pathway.
For example, in the synthesis of the amino acid isoleucine from threonine, the final product isoleucine binds to the allosteric site of the first enzyme in the pathway, threonine deaminase, and inhibits its activity. This reduces the rate of the pathway and prevents the excess production of isoleucine.
Question 3 of 10Which of the following accurately describes a trade-off of using biomass as afuel?aA. Biomass produces no air or water pollution but is expensive tocollectB. Biomass is inexpensive but nonrenewable.C. Biomass is easy to produce but generates radioactive waste.D. Biomass is inexpensive and easy to produce but generates airpollution
The correct option is D. Biomass is inexpensive and easy to produce but generates air
pollution. Biomass burning might generate carbon dioxide, among other gases, which would counterattack the climate change goals, such as carbon dioxide mitigation.
To determine if the substance in the first test tube
above is indeed a meat, you could also test it
using
Answer:
Biuret solution
Explanation:Just did the lab
Mark this and return
How is energy related to the change of state
represented by the model?
O Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
The energy is related to the change of state represented by the model by: D. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
What is Atoms?A model of the transition from a gas to a liquid is shown in the accompanying image. It demonstrates how atoms or molecules change from being widely scattered as in a gas to being concentrated as in a liquid.
The atoms in this process move from a higher-energy state to a lower-energy state releasing or losing energy in the process. The most common kind of energy loss is heat.
Therefore the correct option is d.
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por que es roja la sangre
La sangre es roja porque los glóbulos rojos contienen hemoglobina. Esta proteína (hemoglobina) es clave para transportar oxígeno a los tejidos.
Los glóbulos rojos, también conocidos como eritrocitos, son las células del torrente sanguíneo encargadas de transportar oxígeno y nutrientes a todas las células del cuerpo.
Los góbulos rojos contienen una proteína llamada hemoglobina que es la encargada de unirse al oxígeno obtenido durante al respiración y así transportarlo a los tejidos.
El color rojo se debe a la oxidación del grupo hemo de la hemoglobina, así de este modo la sangre adopta un color rojo más intenso cuando este grupo está más oxidado.
El grupo hemo es un grupo prostético el cual contiente un ion ferroso (Fe2+). Este grupo se encuentra en diferentes proteínas, especialmente la hemoglobina.
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When doing the experiment of crossing drosophila. What are the prevaution and sources of error ?
Explanation:
Precautions:
1. Proper handling of drosophila: It is important to handle drosophila with care, avoiding rough handling and exposure to extreme temperatures.
2. Keeping the experimental setup clean: The experimental setup should be kept clean to avoid contamination and the spread of diseases.
3. Selection of appropriate crosses: The selection of appropriate crosses should be done carefully to obtain accurate results.
4. Use of appropriate food and media: The use of appropriate food and media is crucial for the growth and survival of drosophila.
5. Proper labeling and record-keeping: Proper labeling and record-keeping of experimental setups and crosses help to keep track of the results.
Sources of Error:
1. Mutation: Mutation can occur randomly in drosophila, leading to unpredictable and unexpected results.
2. Environmental factors: Environmental factors such as temperature and humidity can affect the growth and development of drosophila, leading to inaccurate results.
3. Contamination: Contamination with other organisms or pathogens can affect the results of the experiment.
4. Cross-contamination: Cross-contamination of different drosophila strains can affect the results of the experiment.
5. Human error: Human error, such as incorrect labeling or accidental mixing of samples, can affect the accuracy of the results.
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