Which of the following is a correct sequence of processes that takes place when a flowering plant reproduces?
A) meiosis → fertilization → ovulation → germination
B) fertilization → meiosis → nuclear fusion → formation of embryo and endosperm
C) meiosis → pollination → nuclear fusion → formation of embryo and endosperm
D) growth of pollen tube → pollination → germination → fertilization
E) meiosis → mitosis → nuclear fusion → pollen
Answers
The sequence of events that takes place in the reproduction of a flowering plant is option C) Meiosis → Pollination → Nuclear fusion → Formation of embryo and endosperm.
Meiosis is the process in which a diploid cell divides into four haploid cells (gametes) that have half the number of chromosomes. Pollination is the process by which the male gametes of a flower reach the female gametes of another flower. It takes place either by the wind or with the help of animals such as bees.
Nuclear fusion is the process of combining haploid gametes to form a diploid zygote. The formation of embryo and endosperm happens when the zygote begins to divide and differentiate. It results in the formation of a new plant that has stored food in the form of an endosperm.
Option A is incorrect because ovulation is a process that takes place in animals, not in plants.
Option B is incorrect because the order of the processes is incorrect.
Option D is incorrect because the process of fertilization comes before the growth of the pollen tube.
Option E is incorrect because mitosis is not a part of the process of reproduction in flowering plants.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (C).
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Related Questions
why
Thy law is are imp
important
Answers
Answer: The law is important because without the law we would have criminals all over the streets and people would just take things without paying people would just crash in the street there would be 12 yr old's dating 23 yr old's. So law is important so everything can be in its place and not be crazy and illegal
All enriched grain products in the U.S. now have folic acid added to them because:
a. there is a prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency, which folic acid helps identify.
b. most young women don't have an adequate intake of fruits and vegetables.
c. folic acid will reduce the absorption of folate to prevent toxicity.
d. very few foods contain natural folate.
Answers
The correct answer is (b) most young women don't have an adequate intake of fruits and vegetables. Folic acid is a synthetic form of folate, which is a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and development. It is particularly important during pregnancy to prevent birth defects of the brain and spine.
The However, many women of childbearing age do not consume enough folate through their diets alone. Therefore, in 1998, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) mandated that all enriched grain products be fortified with folic acid to help ensure that women receive enough of this important nutrient before and during pregnancy. While folate is naturally found in many foods such as leafy greens, fruits, and legumes, it is often lost during food processing. Enriched grain products, such as bread, pasta, and cereal, are a significant source of folic acid in the American diet. The addition of folic acid to these products has been shown to be effective in increasing folate levels in the population and reducing the incidence of neural tube defects in infants. In summary, the addition of folic acid to enriched grain products in the U.S. is an important public health initiative to address the inadequate intake of folate among women of childbearing age.
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Write an expository essay explaining how the ideas of cell theory, heredity and genetics, and
evolation through natural selection are used by biologists to explain the unity and diversity of
life on earth today
Answers
Unity in diversity is best explained by the collaboration of research works by scientists, with the help of cell theories and genetics and natural selection.
What is evolution and how come unity in diversity can be explained?Evolution is the gradual change in the evolving of different species on Earth so far from simple to complex phenomena. Natural selection was discovered by Darwin and was first invented in the land of flinches, with the alteration in the beaks. Genetics is always remembered by Mendel's experiment initially and contributed largely to the evolution of species. Unity in diversity is the collaborative invention of all the researchers that got in the way of inventing natural selection to the cell theory. Biologists explain that this vast diversity on our planet is all safe and together due to unity.
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Lymphatic fluid is a plasma-like fluid that moves in and out of tissues, transporting numerous white blood cells but lacking red blood cells. True or false
Answers
In conclusion, lymphatic fluid is indeed a plasma-like fluid that moves in and out of tissues, transporting numerous white blood cells but lacking red blood cells.
Lymphatic fluid is a plasma-like fluid that moves in and out of tissues, transporting numerous white blood cells but lacking red blood cells. This statement is true.
The lymphatic system plays a vital role in our immune system. Lymphatic fluid, also known as lymph, is a clear fluid that circulates through lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes. It is derived from interstitial fluid, which is the fluid that surrounds our cells.
Lymphatic fluid contains various types of white blood cells, including lymphocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. These cells are crucial for our immune response as they help identify and eliminate foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses, from our body.
Unlike blood, lymphatic fluid does not contain red blood cells. Red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen to tissues and removing carbon dioxide. Since lymphatic fluid is primarily involved in immune function, it does not require red blood cells for its purpose.
In conclusion, lymphatic fluid is indeed a plasma-like fluid that moves in and out of tissues, transporting numerous white blood cells but lacking red blood cells.
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The organ that receives food from the esophagus, mixes the food with gastric juice, initiates protein digestion, and moves food into the small intestine is the:_________
Answers
The organ that receives food from the esophagus, mixes the food with gastric juice, initiates protein digestion, and moves food into the small intestine is the stomach.
What is the stomach?The stomach is an organ of the alimentary canal in animals that stores food in the process of digestion.
The stomach is a crucial part of the digestive system of living organisms as it plays a vital role in the digestion process.
The stomach performs the following functions:
It temporarily stores foodIt contracts and relaxes to mix and break down food. It produces enzymes and other specialized cells to digest food.Therefore, it can be said that the organ that receives food from the esophagus, mixes the food with gastric juice, initiates protein digestion, and moves food into the small intestine is the stomach.
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What statements are true about the metaphase checkpoint?
Select all that apply.
The metaphase checkpoint occurs during mitosis.
If the metaphase checkpoint were not in place, cells could receive too many or too few
chromosomes.
The growth, condition inside and outside of the cell, and DNA areChecked during the metaphase
checkpoint.
If conditions are not favorable, the metaphase checkpoint keeps the cell in the G2 phase and does
not allow it to move ahead to the metaphase.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is both 'If the metaphase checkpoint were not in place, cells could receive too many or too few chromosomes.' and 'The metaphase checkpoint occurs during mitosis.'
Explanation:
Just finished my quiz and both answers are correct! :)
True Statements as regards metaphase checkpoint include:
'If the metaphase checkpoint were not in place, cells could receive too many or too few chromosomes''The metaphase checkpoint occurring during mitosis.Metaphase checkpoint occurs during mitotic processes as a means of
keeping the process of cell division in check.
Examples of occurrences in this checkpoint include making sure cells receive the required number of chromosomes etc.
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Which best determines the health of a lake used as a source of freshwater?
A. its depth and width
B. its temperature and pH
C.its location and depth
D.its temperature and depth
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A measure of the natural populations of algae, plants, fish, and other wildlife provides evidence of the health of a body of water.
5. Practice: Fill in the two processes that cause each of the following transitions.
A. Ocean -> Cloud
B. Cloud → Glacier
Answers
Answer:
Ocean to clouds:When warmed by the sun, water on the surface of oceans and freshwater bodies evaporates, forming a vapor. Water vapor rises into the atmosphere, where it condenses, forming clouds. It then falls back to the ground as precipitation. Moisture can also enter the atmosphere directly from ice or snow.
Cloud→ Glacier: The moisture then cools and condenses onto dust in the atmosphere to form clouds. Once in cloud form, this water will STAY in the atmosphere until it precipitates to the ground and collects in GLACIERS, LAKES, or OCEANS.
Answer:
A. Evaporation & Condensation
B. Precipitation & Freezing
Explanation:
A. From ocean to cloud --> The water on the surface of ocean must evaporate to form water vapor. Then the water vapor must rise to the atmosphere and condense to form clouds.
B. From cloud to glaciers --> The water in the cloud must precipitate to fall down to the ground as rain. Then the rain gets freezes to form glaciers.
Item 1 can be described as the
.
Item 2 can be described as the
.
The "p" represents
from one parent.
Answers
Item 1 can be described as Phenotype
Item 2 can be described as Genotype
Item 3 can be described as An allele
Item 4 can be described as Dominant
Item 5 can be described as Recessive
Item 6 can be described as Recessive.
What is a Phenotype?The phenotype is the set of observable characteristics or traits of an organism.
The term phenotype covers the organism's morphology or physical form and structure, its developmental processes, its biochemical and physiological properties, its behavior, and the products of behavior.
Phenotype can also refers to an individual's observable traits, such as height, eye color and blood type.
To determine a phenotypic ratio, we look at the alleles of the parent organisms and estimate how often those genes will be exhibited by the offspring. Most times, we know what the alleles will express and how they will look.
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The complete question is attached below:
if an 8mm bead takes 11.8 seconds to settle in the same column of water, what reason would explain yeh different settling times of the data
Answers
65 month period with a small business you are going for and then having 100 months of experience with the company
The settling time's data differs because the size of the beads differ and they have different times for attaining terminal velocity.
What is viscosity?The resistance of a fluid (liquid or gas) to a change in shape or motion of adjacent sections relative to one another is known as viscosity.
When a body moves through a fluid, it attains terminal velocity over time.
The more a liquid resists a body's travel through it, the higher its viscosity. Very little terminal velocity might be the outcome.
Also, the larger the diameter of the body or the size of the body, the faster it reaches terminal velocity.
When an object has a short terminal velocity-time, it has a longer settling time.
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The beef tapeworm can grow to 10 meters
long inside a human's body. If there are
3.28 feet In 1 meter, calculate how many
feet long a tapeworm can be.
Answers
Describe the movement of water molecules in this diagram and identify the state of the solution. Explain why the water molecules moved I bc this direction
Answers
Answer:
the answer is they move freely
Explanation:
Answer: The substances like CO2 and water move in and out of a cell by diffusion from the region of high concentration to low concentration.
Explanation: In osmosis, water always moves from an area of higher water concentration to one of lower concentration. In the diagram shown, the solute cannot pass through the selectively permeable membrane, but the water can.
is acidity density dependent or independent
Answers
Answer:
dependent
Explanation:
You could have many controlled variables, but the acidity is not one of them.
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Johnny is drinking a glass of orange juice when he is informed that orange juice is acidic. He begins to panic, thinking his blood will soon turn to acid. Why should he not be worried?
A. Blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH.
B. Acids are not absorbed by the blood.
C. The stomach environment is basic, which neutralizes acids.
D. Acids are neutralized by saliva.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
blood only absorbs end products of digested food .
Johnny should not be worried because blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH (Option B).
What is blood?The blood is a fluid inside the circulatory system that contain different type of cells (e.g., red blood cells).
The blood served to maintain the internal equilibrium (homeostasis) of the body.The buffers in the blood include different types of proteins, bicarbonate/carbonic acid, and phosphate acid buffers.In conclusion, Johnny should not be worried because blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH (Option B).
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3. The period of cell division is called
a.
e. interphase
f. cytokinesis
g. mitosis
h. protoplasm
Answers
Answer:
g. mitosis
Explanation:
mitosis is when cells divide
Reverse transcriptase is associated with which of the following? O -SSRNA viruses dsRNA viruses OdsDNA viruses O EssRNA viruses o retroviruses Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback Which of the following would be an appropriate mode of action for a new anticancer drug? View Available Hint(s) O inactivation of an oncogene o activation of an oncogene O activation of a protooncogene inactivation of a repressor Submit
Answers
Reverse transcriptase is associated with retroviruses.Reverse transcriptase is a viral enzyme that transforms RNA into DNA. Retroviruses, such as HIV, utilize reverse transcriptase as part of their replication process. In the first stage of the replication cycle, the virus infects a host cell and unloads its RNA genome into the cytoplasm of that cell.
Reverse transcriptase, which is encoded by the viral genome, then transforms the viral RNA genome into a double-stranded DNA copy, which is then inserted into the host's genome. After that, host transcriptional and translational machinery are used to make viral proteins and RNA, which are used to create new viruses. Retroviruses are dependent on reverse transcriptase to reproduce, making it an essential factor for their replication.
Inactivation of an oncogene would be an appropriate mode of action for a new anticancer drug. The genes that promote cell division or inhibit cell death are known as oncogenes. These genes are usually mutated in cancer cells, and they contribute to the formation and development of cancer in the body. Inactivation of an oncogene would be an appropriate mode of action for a new anticancer drug, as it may prevent or limit the growth and spread of cancer cells.
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What’s the different properties of hbA and HbS
Answers
Answer:
The isoelectric point of normal HbA is 6.9 [91], but HbS has two fewer negative charges per hemoglobin molecule than HbA because glutamic acid residues in the β-chains of HbS were substituted by the valine residues [5], [6]. It shows that HbS has more hydrophobicity than HbA in this condition [10]
3Tam wept when she saw the empty basket because she knew that punishment awaited her; however, she stopped crying abruptly when a beautiful woman appeared. The woman grinned sweetly and told Tam not to weep. 4“Your misfortunes will be over soon, Tam. Inside your basket, you will find one fish. Take it home and care for it,” said the woman. 5Tam put the fish in the well behind her house. Each time Tam neared the well, the fish surfaced, which made Tam very happy. One day, because Tam's stepmother despised Tam’s happiness, she removed the fish from the well and returned it to the river. The next time Tam visited the well, the fish did not surface. Tam instantly knew what had occurred and wept. Once again, the beautiful woman appeared. She instructed Tam to visit the fish at the edge of the river whenever she needed help. Which is the BEST way to rewrite the third sentence in section 5, to make it clearer? A) One day, because Tam's stepmother despised Tam’s happiness, her stepmother removed the fish from the well and returned it to the river. B) One day, because Tam's stepmother despised Tam’s happiness. She removed the fish from the well and returned it to the river. C) One day, she removed the fish from the well and returned it to the river because Tam's stepmother despised Tam’s happiness. D) One day, because she despised her happiness, she removed the fish from the well and returned it to the river.
Answers
it's the most grammatically correct and understandable
a tree frog leaping upwards off the tree branch is pulled downward by gravity and lands on another branch instead of continuing on in a straight line this in example of which law of Newton's
Answers
as a result of natural selection, animals tend to behave in ways that group of answer choices have the greatest adaptive value. all of the choices are correct. increase their total lifetime fitness.
Answers
Natural selection causes animals to act in ways that are most valuable for adaptation and improve their overall lifetime fitness.
Natural selection is the process by which a species adapts to a particular ecosystem to boost its chances of survival more than others. Natural selection is an integral part of the evolution process. According to this theory, creatures that can reproduce and live in changing surroundings are chosen by nature, and those who cannot do so are exterminated. The genes that guarantee an organism's survival are passed down through the generations. With time, these traits become more and more beneficial to the animals, and they increase in population size. Speciation, the process of creating new species, is the product of natural selection. Consequently, assisting in the process of evolution.
Option B is the proper response, thus.
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PLEASE HELP!!! (I will mark brainliest)
All energy resources have an impact on our environment. Fossil fuels do substantially more harm than renewable energy sources by most measures, including air and water pollution, damage to public health, wildlife and habitat loss, water use, land use, and global warming emissions. It is important to understand the environmental impacts associated with producing power from renewable sources such as wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, and hydropower. The type and intensity of environmental impact from each resource varies depending on the technology used, the geographic location, and several other factors specific to each resource. 9) Harnessing wind power is one of the cleanest and most sustainable ways to generate electricity as it produces no toxic pollution or global warming emissions. Wind is also abundant and inexhaustible. But it has its disadvantages.
All BUT ONE could be considered a disadvantage to using wind power as a sustainable energy resource. A) Wildlife - Wind turbines negatively impact wildlife, most notably on birds and bats. B) Public health - People living close to wind turbines have complained about sound and vibration issues. C) Land use - Wind turbines can be sited on brownfields: abandoned or underused industrial land which significantly reduces concerns about land use. D) Competition - Off-shore wind facilities may compete with a variety of other ocean activities, such as fishing, recreational activities, and aquaculture.
Answers
Answer:
Wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, and hydropower also have environmental impacts, some of which are significant. Fossil fuels do substantially more harm than renewable energy sources by most measures. By understanding the potential environmental issues associated with each renewable energy source, we can takes steps to effectively avoid or minimize these impacts. Biomass power plants generate electricity from biomass that can be sustainably produced and utilized in the United States for energy and fuel, focusing on agricultural residues, waste materials, and forest biomass. In other regions enhanced geothermal systems (or hot dry rock geothermal), which involve drilling into the earth's surface to reach deeper geothermal resources, can allow broader access to geothermal energy.
Future of hydroelectric power in the United States will likely involve increased capacity at current dams and new run-of-the-river projects. Large-scale hydroelectric dams continue to be built in many parts of the world (including China and Brazil) There are environmental impacts at both types of plants. While actual impacts of large-scale operations have not been observed, a range of potential impacts can be projected.
Answer:
All energy sources have some impact on our environment. Fossil fuels—coal, oil, and natural gas—do substantially more harm than renewable energy sources by most measures, including air and water pollution, damage to public health, wildlife and habitat loss, water use, land use, and global warming emissions.
Adequate food safety practices lead to less: A:Food waste B:Insurance costs C:Hospitalizations D:Training
Answers
The answer to this question is HOSPITALIZATIONS
Food is very important as it is contains the source of energy. However, food can easily be contaminated majorly by MICROORGANISMS, hence, the reason they must be well kept and preserved. Every individual should oblige by the safety rules that guide handling of food (cooked or raw).Some of the safety rules include;
* Proper washing of hands before and after cooking* Cook food thoroughly* Separate cooked and raw food* Keep food at safe temperatures etc. Therefore, adequate food safety practices will help reduce HOSPITALIZATIONS caused by disease causing agents.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/14608053
Hospitalizations will be less if adequate food safety practices are adopted.
Adequate food safety practices lead to less hospitalizations in the society because most people hospitalize due to bad food habits and food poisoning. If we implement safety measures related to food then we can save ourselves from various diseases as well as prevent ourselves from going to the hospital so in my opinion hospitalizations will be less if sufficient food safety measures are adopted by the people.
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Describe the biotic and abiotic components of an urban ecosystem with suitable examples. How can this ecosystem be affected both by the internal and external factors? within 500 words
Answers
Abiotic components refer to the physical elements of the environment, such as soil, water, light, and gas, whereas biotic components refer to the living elements, such as plants, animals, fungus, and bacteria.
When they begin interacting with one another, biotic and abiotic rudiments of an ecosystem come applicable. For case, biotic factors like shops serve as food for other living effects. The soil is an abiotic element that supports factory growth by supplying nutrients and other necessary constituents.
Abiotic factors like soil, nutrients,etc. are formed with the aid of biotic factors, which depend on abiotic factors for their life. Abiotic rudiments can differ from one ecosystem and position to another.
They substantially serve as life sympathizers. They control the number, variety, and rate of population increase of biotic rudiments in an ecosystem. therefore, they're appertained to as limiting factors.
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How do humans effect the marine ecosystem?
Answers
Human activities affect marine life and marine habitats through overfishing, habitat loss, the introduction of invasive species, ocean pollution, ocean acidification and ocean warming.
About Marine ecosystemsMarine ecosystems are life in the sea that includes biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) elements. In essence, everything contained in the sea is included in the marine ecosystem.
The biotic elements are fish, shellfish, algae, and anemones. While the abiotic elements are water, oxygen, sunlight, salt, sand, and rocks.
Citing various sources, the sea has an area of more than two-thirds of the earth's surface or around 71 percent.
Because it is so broad, the food chain is diverse. One of the food chains in a marine ecosystem is energy sun-algae-small fish-big fish-sharks-decomposers.
In this food chain, solar energy helps algae photosynthesize. The results of algae photosynthesis are food for small fish.
Small fish as first consumers are then eaten by big fish. Sharks occupy the highest place as predators that eat large fish. Then it will be broken down by decomposers when it dies.
The importance of the marine ecosystem because it provides many benefits for life, such as a place for research, a source of food, a source of drinking water, as a tourist attraction, flood control, and a place for cultivating shellfish, fish, and others.
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Match the following variations in the respiration to their definitions. Accelerated respiration Dyspnea Hyperventilation Kussmaul Respiration Temporary cessation of breathing Rapid breathing induced by acidosis Accelerated respiration Labored, gasping breathing Increased breathing in response to exercise Reduced pulmonary ventilation Apnea Respiratory Arrest Orthopnea Labored, gasping breathing Permanent cessation of breathing Permanent cessation of breathing Rapid breathing induced by acidosis Hyperpnea Hypoventilation Tachypnea Increased breathing in response to exercise Dyspnea when lying down Reduced pulmonary ventilation Increased pulmonary ventilation
Answers
The given table can be completed as follows:Variations in respiration Definitions Accelerated respiration Increased breathing in response to exercise Dyspnea Hypoventilation Dyspnea when lying down Hyperventilation Rapid breathing induced by acidosis Kussmaul .
Respiration Rapid breathing induced by acidosis Apnea Permanent cessation of breathing Orthopnea Dyspnea when lying down Tachypnea Rapid breathing induced by acidosis Hyperpnea Increased breathing.
response to exercise Hypoventilation Reduced pulmonary ventilation Dyspnea Labored, gasping breathing Reduced Reduced pulmonary ventilation.
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Mushroom and yeast are called saprophytes
Answers
Answer:
they are a fungus or plural they are a fungi or funguses
You need your cell culture to reach an OD600 = 0.6. It has been on the shaker for a few hours at 37°C. You measure the absorbance and your culture is currently at an OD600=0.1 at 8 am. At what time will the culture reach an OD600=0.6 assuming optimal growth conditions?
Answers
Under the assumption of optimal growth conditions and a hypothetical growth rate and doubling time, the culture is estimated to reach an OD600 of 0.6 at approximately 9:33 am.
To estimate the time it will take for the culture to reach an OD600 of 0.6, we need to consider the growth rate of the cells and the doubling time.
First, we need to determine the growth rate of the cells. The growth rate can vary depending on the specific cell type and growth conditions. Let's assume a hypothetical growth rate of 0.2 OD600/hour for this culture.
Since the initial OD600 at 8 am is 0.1 and the target OD600 is 0.6, we need to calculate how many doubling times are required to reach the target. The formula to calculate the number of doubling times is as follows:
Number of doubling times = log(final OD600) - log(initial OD600) / log(2)
Using this formula, we can calculate the number of doubling times:
Number of doubling times = log(0.6) - log(0.1) / log(2) = 0.77815
Assuming that each doubling time takes a constant amount of time, we can estimate the time it will take for the culture to reach the target OD600 by multiplying the number of doubling times by the doubling time:
Time = Number of doubling times * doubling time
Let's assume a doubling time of 2 hours for this culture:
Time = 0.77815 * 2 = 1.5563 hours
Since the culture started at 8 am, we can add 1.5563 hours to calculate the estimated time for the culture to reach an OD600 of 0.6:
Time = 8 am + 1.5563 hours = 9:33 am (rounded to the nearest minute)
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What is the corpus luteum? What hormones does it produce, and what are the effects of those hormones?
Answers
Answer:
sim eu também preciso desta respota
How does a virus "trick" host cells into taking the virus's genetic material into the cell?
Answers
Answer:
Viruses enter the cell by tricking it into thinking it is something else that the cell needs.
Explanation:
in the disease elephantiasis, lymph vessels become blocked because of infection with parasitic worms. which of the processes would be impacted by this disease? the exchange of oxygen and other materials between the blood and body cells the generation of pressure to filter materials through the capillary walls the flow of water back into the capillaries by osmosis the return of excess interstitial fluid to the bloodstream the diffusion of water and small molecules across the wall of the capillary
Answers
The return of excess interstitial fluid to the bloodstream would be impacted by Elephantiasis.
D is the correct answer.
Elephantiasis, also referred to as lymphatic filariasis, is an extremely painful condition. It is brought on by an infection with nematodes (roundworms) classed as parasites of the family Filariodidea, which are spread through mosquito bites.
The primary sign of elephantiasis is a region of the body that is grossly enlarged and swollen due to the buildup of fluid. The parts most frequently impacted are the arms and legs. When this happens, the entire arm or leg may expand to several times its normal size, mimicking the thick, rounded shape of an elephant's leg.
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The complete question is:
in the disease elephantiasis, lymph vessels become blocked because of infection with parasitic worms. which of the processes would be impacted by this disease?
A. the exchange of oxygen and other materials between the blood and body cells
B. the generation of pressure to filter materials through the capillary walls
C. the flow of water back into the capillaries by osmosis
D. the return of excess interstitial fluid to the bloodstream
E. the diffusion of water and small molecules across the wall of the capillary