Human trafficking includes the use of force, deception, or coercion to obtain work or commercial sex of any kind.
The following are most likely indicators of a trafficking in persons1. Threats of serious harm to the victim or their family
2. Physical or psychological abuse
3. Restriction of movement, including holding someone against their will
4. Use of false documents to restrict the victim’s freedom of movement
5. Exploitation of victims for labour or sexual purposes
6. Coercion and deception to obtain work or services in exchange for money, food, or drugs.
Millions of men, women and children are trafficked every year around the world, including here in the United States. It can occur in any community and victims can be of any age, race, gender or nationality.
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THE FOLLOWING INFO IS AVAILABLE FOR BERLIN CORPORATION FOR THE YEAR ENDING 12/31/20. OTHER REVENUE/GAINS= 12700, OTHER EXPENSES/LOSSES=13300, COST OF GOODS SOLD= 156000SALES 592000, OPERATING EXPENSES= 186000, SALES RETURNS= 40000. PREPARE A STEP-BY-STEP INCOME STATEMENT. TAX RATE IS 30 PERCENT
Based on the revenue, the expenses, the sales, and other entries, the step - by - step income statement for Berlin Corporation is:
Berlin Corporation.
Income Statement
Sales Revenue $592,000
Less: Sales Return $40, 000
Net Sales $552, 000
Less : Cost of Goods sold ($156, 000)
Gross Profit $396, 000
Less Operating expenses: (186, 000)
Income from operations $210, 000
Other Revenue /Gains 12, 700
Other Expenses /Losses (13, 300) ( 600 )
Income before income taxes $209 ,400
Less: Income tax expense ($62, 820)
Net Income / (Loss) $146,580
How to make an income statement?When making an income statement, the goal is to find out how much net income or loss that a company makes.
First, write the revenue and then remove any sales returns or allowances. Then remove the cost of goods sold to find the gross profit. After this, the operating expenses are removed to find the income before taxes. After the taxes are removed, the remaining amount would be the Net income or loss.
The taxes here are:
= 209, 400 x 30%
= $62, 820
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Sarah gets a salary increase. Before her raise, she purchased 5 pounds of fish and 1 pound of beef stew a month. After her raise, she consumes 2 pounds of fish and 3 pounds of beef stew a month. If everything else is held constant, we know that: _________
a. hamburger is a normal good and steak is an inferior good for Sarah.
b. both steak and hamburger are normal goods for Sarah.
c. hamburger is an inferior good and steak is a normal good for Sarah.
d. both steak and hamburger are inferior goods for Sarah.
Answer:
C. hamburger is an inferior good and steak is a normal good for Sarah
Explanation:
Demand for an inferior good decreases as income increases.
Demand for a normal good increases as income increases.
Because Sarah purchased less hamburger after her salary increase (5 to 2 pounds), she had less demand for it, therefore hamburger is an inferior good for her. And because Sarah purchased more steak after her salary increase (1 to 3 pounds), she had more demand for it, therefore steak is a normal good for her.
Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,915,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company’s discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows:
Sales $ 2,863,000
Variable expenses 1,014,000
Contribution margin 1,849,000
Fixed expenses:
Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs $ 781,000
Depreciation 583,000
Total fixed expenses 1,364,000
Net operating income $ 485,000
15. Assume a postaudit showed that all estimates (including total sales) were exactly correct except for the variable expense ratio, which actually turned out to be 45%. What was the project’s actual simple rate of return? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
The initial investment is $2,915,000. The annual net operating income is $485,000. The project's simple rate of return is the annual net operating income divided by the initial investment.
The variable expense ratio is 45%, which means that the variable expenses are $2,863,000 x 45% = $1,288,350.
The contribution margin is $2,863,000 - $1,288,350 = $1,574,650.
The fixed expenses are $781,000 + $583,000 = $1,364,000.
The net operating income is $1,574,650 - $1,364,000 = $210,650.
The simple rate of return is $210,650 / $2,915,000 = 7.22%.
Therefore, the project's actual simple rate of return is 7.22%.
Hi, i need help for this assignment from "Essentials of Investments", can you help me? I have to deliver by midnight!! URGENT
60% of the client's investment should be in the risky portfolio and 40% should be in T-bills.
What is the portfolio?
a. To find the proportion y, we can use the following formula:
0.17 = y(0.18) + (1-y)(0.055)
where y is the proportion of the investment in the risky portfolio.
Simplifying and solving for y, we get:
y = (0.17 - 0.055) / (0.18 - 0.055) = 0.60 or 60%
Therefore, 60% of the client's investment should be in the risky portfolio and 40% should be in T-bills.
b. To find the investment proportions in each security, we can multiply the overall investment proportions by the proportion invested in the risky portfolio.
Investment in T-bills: 40%
Investment in Stock A: 0.32 x 0.60 = 0.192 or 19.2%
Investment in Stock B: 0.36 x 0.60 = 0.216 or 21.6%
Investment in Stock C: 0.32 x 0.60 = 0.192 or 19.2%
Therefore, the client's investment proportions in the three stocks and in T-bills are:
T-Bills: 40%Stock A: 19.2%Stock B: 21.6%Stock C: 19.2%Read more about portfolio here:
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Assume that you manage a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 18% and a standard deviation of 34%. The T-bill rate is 5.5%.
Your risky portfolio includes the following investments in the given proportions:
Stock A 32%
Stock B 36 %
Stock C 32%
Your client decides to invest in your risky portfolio a proportion (y) of his total investment budget with the remainder in a T-bill money market fund so that his overall portfolio will have an expected rate of return of 17%.
Required:
a. What is the proportion y? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Proportion y ---------------%
b. What are your client's investment proportions in your three stocks and in T-bills? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
Security Investment Proportions
T-Bills --- ----%
Stock A-----------%
Stock B-----------%
Stock C--------%
Define Entrepreneurial Finance (EF), mention and differentiate different forms of EF based on investment strategies.
The financial decisiοns and actiοns that entrepreneurs take when launching οr managing a firm are referred tο as entrepreneurial finance (EF). This cοvers everything frοm οbtaining startup financing and cοntrοlling financial flοw tο selecting investments and fοrmulating develοpment plans.
What are the seven principles οf entrepreneurial finance?Cash flοw management, incremental risk and reward, time value οf mοney, incremental cash flοws, the οppοrtunity cοst οf capital, risk management, cοntingency planning, and cοntingency planning are essential fοr successful entrepreneurial finance.
What are the stages in entrepreneurial finance?The entrepreneur raises mοney tο develοp an idea, hire key persοnnel, and cοnduct market research. At the early stage, the entrepreneur has a business plan and prοtοtype οr prοοf οf cοncept. At the grοwth stage, funds are raised tο scale the business, expand intο new markets, and hire additiοnal persοnnel. At the mezzanine stage, the business is preparing fοr an IPO οr acquisitiοn. At the exit stage, the funds are used tο reward investοrs and entrepreneurs.
Based οn the investment tactics used, there are many types οf entrepreneurial finance. Here are the tοp three. Bοοtstrap Financing is a self-funded fοrm οf entrepreneurial finance where entrepreneurs use their οwn savings, persοnal credit cards, and/οr small lοans frοm friends and family tο get their business οff the grοund.
Angel Investing is a high-net wοrth individual whο prοvides funding tο early-stage startups in exchange fοr equity οwnership. Venture Capital is a type οf financing that is best suited fοr startups that have prοven their prοduct οr service and are ready tο scale up.
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in your own idea, are "doing good for others" and "doing well for oneself" conflicting ideas? Which would you choose and why?
Answer:
The "Invisible Hand" orden a sus In his 1776 book The Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith first noted that the operation of a market system creates a curious unity between private interests and social interests. Firms and resource suppliers, seeking to further their own self-interest and operating within the framework of a highly competitive market system, will simultaneously, as though guided by an “invisible hand," promote the public or social interest. For ex- ample, we have seen that in a competitive environment, businesses seek to build new and improved products to increase profits. Those enhanced products increase society's well-being. Businesses also use the least costly combination of resources to produce a specific output because it is in their self-interest to do so. To act otherwi forgo profit or even to risk business failure. But, at the same time, to use scarce resources in the least costly way is clearly in the social interest as well. It "frees up" resources to produce something else that society desires. Self-interest, awakened and guided by the competitive market system, is what in- duces responses appropriate to the changes in society's wants. Businesses seeking to make higher profits and to avoid losses, and resource suppliers pursuing greater mon- etary rewards, negotiate changes in the allocation of resources and end up with the output that society wants. Competition controls or guides self-interest such that self- interest automatically and quite unintentionally furthers the best interest of society The invisible hand ensures that when firms maximize their profits, and resource SP ety's output and and pliers maximize their incomes, these groups also help maximize society income.
If Canadians were not allowed to own private property and did not have freedom of choice, what impact would that have on business?
Answer:A big one
Explanation:
They don’t have freedom of speech.
Submission Requirements Hurry Pls Help ASAP!!!
Nine hundred word response.
When submitting written assignments, please remember to:
Submit the assignment question(s) and your responses.
Proofread for spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
Remember complete sentence structure.
Paragraphs need to have minimum of six sentences.
Submit your E.T.H.I.C.S. model of one of the provided scenarios.
When submitting written assignments, please remember to Proofread for spelling, grammar, and punctuation. Hence, option B is correct.
What is meant by Proofread?Proofread is the double-checking of the written assignment or the work that is being already done to the person. It helps the person to identify the little mistakes that they have made during the making of the assignment.
Proofread is always a better solution to understand the work and makes the work complete and perfect. After Proofread, one can identify their mistakes and make them correct.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Managers at Sprocket Inc. have recognized declining sales on their water purifier and must decide what has to be done to improve it. Which of the following would be their next step?
Answer:
Explanation:
hh
Consider a hypothetical economy. Households spend $0.90 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0.10. The spending multiplier for this economy is ___________. Suppose investment in this economy decreases by $200 billion. The decrease in investment will lead to a decrease in income, generating a decrease in consumption that decreases income yet again, and so on.
Answer:
Spending multiplier = 10Change in consumption = -$180 billionExplanation:
The spending multiplier is calculated by the formula:
= 1 / Marginal propensity to save
The marginal propensity to save is the proportion of every additional dollar that is saved which is this case is $0.10 which is 10%.
Spending multiplier is:
= 1 / 0.1
= 10
Change in consumption as a result of the decrease:
= -200 * marginal propensity to consume
= - 200 * 0.9
= -$180 billion
Buy-Rite Pharmacy has purchased a small auto for delivering prescriptions. The auto was purchased for $32,000 and will have a 6-year useful life and a $4,400
salvage value. Delivering prescriptions (which the pharmacy has never done before) should Increase gross revenues by at least $32,400 per year. The cost of
these prescriptions to the pharmacy will be about $25,800 per year. The pharmacy depreciates all assets using the straight-line method. The payback perlod for
the auto is closest to (ignore income taxes): (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Multiple Choice
Answer:
It will take approximately 4.2 years.
Explanation:
To calculate the payback period for the auto, we need to determine how many years it will take for the additional gross revenues from delivering prescriptions to cover the cost of the auto.
The initial cost of the auto is $32,000 and the salvage value is $4,400, so the depreciable cost is $27,600 ($32,000 - $4,400).
The additional gross revenues from delivering prescriptions are $32,400 per year, and the cost of these prescriptions to the pharmacy is $25,800 per year, so the net additional revenue per year is $6,600 ($32,400 - $25,800).
To cover the depreciable cost of $27,600, it will take approximately 4.2 years ($27,600 ÷ $6,600 = 4.18).
Therefore, the payback period for the auto is closest to 4.2 years.
Should a firm engage in trasnfer pricing and transfer prices that avoid taxes
Answer:
No. The practice of transfer pricing to avoid taxes is illegal and could result in significant fines and penalties. The firm should ensure that all transfer prices are consistent with average market rates for the industry and are compatible with the arm's length principle.
Explanation:
What account below is not an asset?
A. Capital Stock
B. Inventory
C. Cash
D. Accounts Receivable
Answer:
A. Capital Stock
Explanation:
Accounts are categorized following the accounting equation of assets are equal to equity plus liabilities. Asset accounts track and record the resources that a business owns or controls. Assets being the valuable items that a business uses to generate income or maintain operations.
Equity represents the owner's interest in the business. It comprises capital contributions and retained earnings. Capital stocks belong to equity accounts and not asset accounts.
The initial cash outlay of a project is X is Rs 100,000 and it can generate cash inflow of Rs 40,000, Rs 30,000, Rs 50,000 and Rs 20,000 in year 1 through 4. Assume a 10 per cent rate of discount. Assume that a project Y requires an outlay of Rs 50,000 and yields annual cash inflow of Rs 12,500 for 7 years at the rate of 12%.
On the net present value analysis, project Y is expected to generate a higher return on investment compared to project X.
To evaluate the two projects, X and Y, we will calculate their net present value (NPV) using the given cash inflows, discount rate, and initial cash outlay.
For project X:
The cash inflows for each year are Rs 40,000, Rs 30,000, Rs 50,000, and Rs 20,000 for years 1 through 4, respectively.
The initial cash outlay is Rs 100,000.
The discount rate is 10%.
To calculate the NPV, we discount each cash inflow to its present value using the discount rate and subtract the initial cash outlay:
NPV(X) = (40,000 / (1 + 0.10)^1) + (30,000 / (1 + 0.10)^2) + (50,000 / (1 + 0.10)^3) + (20,000 / (1 + 0.10)^4) - 100,000
Simplifying the calculations:
NPV(X) = 36,363 + 24,793 + 34,979 + 13,167 - 100,000
= 9,302
The net present value (NPV) for project X is Rs 9,302.
For project Y:
The cash inflow for each year is Rs 12,500 for 7 years.
The initial cash outlay is Rs 50,000.
The discount rate is 12%.
Using the same formula as above, we calculate the NPV for project Y:
NPV(Y) = (12,500 / (1 + 0.12)^1) + (12,500 / (1 + 0.12)^2) + ... + (12,500 / (1 + 0.12)^7) - 50,000
Simplifying the calculations:
NPV(Y) = 11,161 + 9,960 + 8,888 + ... + 3,637 - 50,000
= 11,042
The net present value (NPV) for project Y is Rs 11,042.
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Denmark Corporation's variance report for the purchasing department reports 1,000 units of material A purchased and 2,400 units of material B purchased. It also reports standard prices of $2 for Material A and $3 for Material B. Actual prices reported are $2.10 for Material A and $2.80 for Material B. Denmark should report a total price variance of
Answer:
Total material price variance= $380 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Material A:
Purchase= 1,000 units
Purchase price= $2.1
Standard price= $2
Material B:
Purchase= 2,400 units
Purchase price= $2.8
Standard price= $3
To calculate the total material price variance, we need to use the following formula on each material:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Material A:
Direct material price variance= (2 -2.1)*1,000
Direct material price variance= $100 unfavorable
Material B:
Direct material price variance= (3 - 2.8)*2,400
Direct material price variance= $480 favorable
Total material price variance= -100 + 480
Total material price variance= $380 favorable
my bunnies Lola (gray and white) and Sylvester (brown)
Answer:
cute
Explanation:
theyre so cute
Answer:
omg your bunnies are SO cute!
Explanation:
:D
1. Assume two countries (Portugal & Britain) each produce wine and cloth. Given the following details with respect to resources required to produce each good in each country, answer the following questions. b. a. What is the opportunity cost of producing each good in each country? (4 Points) Draw the Production Possibilities Frontier for each country assuming no trade and 500,000 labor hours (use wine as the x-good). (10 Points) Provide an interpretation of the slope of the PPF in this example (8 Points) If these countries engaged in international trade, in what range would the relative prices have to be to ensure mutually beneficial trade, and which good would each country specialize in? (10 Points) e. Assuming the relative price with trade of wine is 0.67 cloth and the relative price of cloth is 1.48 wine, calculate the gains from trade and show on the PPFs the expanded consumption choices for each country. (16 Points) c. d. Country Production (1 Hour of Labor Time) Cloth Wine Portugal 2.85 Britain 3.4 5.3 4.2
a. The opportunity cost of producing wine in Portugal is 0.35 units of cloth, and the opportunity cost of producing cloth in Portugal is 2.85 units of wine.
b. The slope of the PPF represents the opportunity cost of producing one good in terms of the other. In this case, the slope of Portugal's PPF is -0.35, and the slope of Britain's PPF is -0.71.
c. If these countries engaged in international trade, the relative prices of wine and cloth would have to be within the range of Portugal's opportunity cost of producing wine (0.35 units of cloth) and Britain's opportunity cost of producing wine (0.71 units of cloth).
d. Assuming the relative price with trade of wine is 0.67 cloth and the relative price of cloth is 1.48 wine, then Portugal would specialize in producing wine and Britain would specialize in producing cloth. Portugal would export wine and import cloth, and Britain would export cloth and import wine.
How to explain the informationIf the relative price of wine were below 0.35 units of cloth, then Portugal would be able to produce wine more cheaply than Britain, and it would not be in Portugal's interest to trade. If the relative price of wine were above 0.71 units of cloth, then Britain would be able to produce wine more cheaply than Portugal, and it would not be in Britain's interest to trade.
The gains from trade are the increase in consumption that countries experience after they specialize and trade. In this case, the gains from trade are represented by the shaded area in the graph. The gains from trade are a result of the increased efficiency that is possible when countries specialize in the production of goods that they have a comparative advantage in.
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Tabitha sells real estate on March 2 of the current year for $334,000. The buyer, Ramona, pays the real estate taxes of $16,700 for the calendar year, which is the real estate property tax year. Round any division to four decimal places and use in subsequent calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar. Assume a 365-day year.
Answer:
Requirement "Determine the real estate taxes apportioned to and deductible by the seller, Tabitha, and the amount of taxes deductible by Ramona. Tabitha"
Tabitha will pay the Real estate tax until March 1 and this would be deductible from Tabitha. No of days = 60 days (January 1 to March 1)
Amount of tax deductible from Tabitha = $16,700* (60/365)
= $16,700 * 0.1644
= $2,745.48
= $2,745
Amount of tax deductible from Ramona = $16,700 * (305/365)
= $16,700 * 0.8356
= $13954.52
= $13,955
Write down a list of potential satisfiers in financial services and then a list of dissatisfiers. what would be the benefits to the financial institution of eliminating or reducing the dissatisfiers?
Answer:
Explanation:
Satisfiers are positive factors which influence work behavior. They are often addressed as "motivation givers"
List of satisfiers includes
Recognition
Promotion
Growth
Self growth
Achievements
Dissatisfiers on the other hand, are the negative factors that influence work behavior. They are called "hygene factors". Basically, they do not provide satisfaction.
Examples of dissatisfiers include
Company policies which frustrate employees
Working in unfavourable conditions
Poor salary
Not placing value on the employees
Too many bureaucracy.
Eliminating dissatisfiers brings decorum to a financial institution. It makes the institution utopian, so to say
A person who has an absolute advantage in the production of all goods will:___________
a. not have a comparative advantage in the production of any goods.
b. produce all goods at the lowest opportunity coot.
c. have a comparative advantage in the production of only some goods and not others.
d. not be able to gain from specialization and trade.
e. also have a comparative advantage in the production of all goods.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
In simple words, The absolute benefit is the ability of an person, business, region or country to generate more products or services with the similar quantities of resources per unit of time or to generate the same quantity of goods or services per unit of time using minimal errors than any other entity that manufactures the same goods or services.
A competitive advantage occurs when a nation can manufacture goods at smaller opportunity costs relative to other economies. A nation can, nevertheless, get an upper hand in all commodities. An inherent benefit occurs when a nation is actually the best (most effective) to manufacture a good or services.
Write a pin introducing yourself to the class, and addressing one or more of the following questions.
[NOTE: do not feel that you have to post a response to ALL of these questions - just select one or more to which you'd like to provide a response.]
1) How would each of the three views assess the U.S. corporations' practice of offshoring their manufacturing operations to lower cost locations? Is it wrong for international managers to do this?
2) From the "Uber" mini-case in the Hill & Hult textbook: what are the pros/cons of Uber's Global Strategy? What could Uber have done differently?
3) From the "Boeing" mini-case in the Hill & Hult textbook: Do you think that Boeing's most recent decision to rethink its outsourcing strategy is correct?
4) From the "Medical Tourism" mini-case in the Hill & Hult textbook: What are the benefits to American medical providers of outsourcing certain well-defined tasks such as interpreting an MRI scan to foreign providers in countries such as India? What would Economic Nationalists in the United States say about this? How would Liberals defend this practice?
Based on my own opinion, i will say that From the "Boeing" mini-case in the Hill & Hult textbook, I do think that Boeing's most recent decision to rethink its outsourcing strategy is correct.
Why did Boeing restructure and outsource the project operations?The reason for the outsource is so that they can lower the costs and and the time spent on development.
Note that Boeing was known to have created about 787 through the use of a system that is said to be an unconventional three-tier supply chain.
Note that The implementation of this was said to have led to a substantial increase in outsourcing.
Hence, Based on my own opinion, i will say that From the "Boeing" mini-case in the Hill & Hult textbook, I do think that Boeing's most recent decision to rethink its outsourcing strategy is correct.
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A company's prospectus includes:
A) The company's investment options......
B) The company's guaranteed return strategy
C) The company's revenue and net worth.
D) The company's research..
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
cause they require a background of the company like the name of the company, what they do, age of the company, management experience, and the managements involvement in the buisness.
A team memeber has asked you to help with something very important. You have a lot of work to do yourself
I would assess urgency and importance of their request and see if I can prioritize it alongside my own tasks.
I will communicate and let them know my availability and any potential delays.
What are the likely considerations when helping the team member?In this case, one must communicate openly with the team member about your availability and any potential delays. It will also be helpful to set clear expectations about the timeline and scope of the task to avoid misunderstandings or miscommunications.
As well, one can find balance between helping team member and completing your own tasks which is key to maintaining productivity and positive working relationships.
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Joseph and Krystal are part of your social group. They joined Missile’s Financial Services together as middle managers. Each one, reports to a different senior manager. These senior managers report to the Managing Director. Once a month after payday, Joseph, Krystal and other members of the social group all try to have lunch together.
Joseph is very distressed. ‘I’ve had an awful week and this morning was the worst!’ He recounts what happen between himself and Nicholas, his manager.
‘Nicholas and I were to meet with a new supplier to finalize a contract. I have been dealing with the supplier all this time, over two and a half months and we just needed to finalize the costing. We had reached an agreement about the cost that both of us were comfortable with. For the past two weeks, I have been trying to get Nicholas to look at the contract and agree the figures etc. We really need this guy’s company. They are fast and have a great reputation for products and services. The price is good and they are willing to customize the stationary, with no additional cost to us. Anyway, Nicholas was always too busy to meet. I emailed him the contract and my teams thoughts on how we should proceed hoping he would read it.’ My team consists of the Accounts/Finance Manager, Inventory Manger, Legal, Research & Development, Public Relations Manager and I, and we meet at different times and days, whether collectively or selectively.
‘Anyway we, Nicholas and I, met with the supplier this morning. We are going through the contract, the next thing I know Nicholas says, ‘This won’t work for us. The cost is too high. Where did these calculations come from?’ ‘If the floor had opened up and swallowed me I could have not been more embarrassed. I mean I spent three weeks, working on it with the team Accounting, PR and Legal! Joseph shaking his head continued, ‘he just took over the conversation. I mean we got the contract signed but in the end all that happened was that the figures were rearranged we still end up paying the same.’ ‘I am tired of this foolishness. He stays locked in his office on his cell every day. Only God knows what he does in there.’
1. Do you believe that Nicholas is an unethical manager? Justify your response by choosing one of the ethical decision making concepts outlined in unit 2 to argue/support your writing.
2. From the chosen ethical decision making concept selected by you in question 1, show its relationship to any one of the variables in an analytical tool, outlined in unit 1, read.
1. Based on the information provided, it is not possible to ascertain whether Nicholas is an unethical manager. However, Joseph’s account of the situation raises some red flags about Nicholas’ behavior.
2. The chosen ethical decision-making concept is fairness, which is one of the key ethical principles in business.
1. Based on the information provided, it is not possible to ascertain whether Nicholas is an unethical manager. However, Joseph’s account of the situation raises some red flags about Nicholas’ behavior. It appears that Nicholas did not take the time to review the contract or the team’s thoughts, but still took over the conversation with the supplier and changed the figures. This behavior could be seen as a violation of the ethical principle of fairness, which involves treating others in a reasonable, equitable, and impartial way. Nicholas’ actions suggest that he did not give due consideration to the team’s input or their efforts to finalize the contract, which could affect their working relationship and trust in him as their manager.
2. The chosen ethical decision-making concept is fairness, which is one of the key ethical principles in business. Fairness is based on the idea of treating all stakeholders equitably and impartially, taking into account their needs, interests, and perspectives. In this case study, Nicholas’ actions appear to violate the principle of fairness by disregarding the efforts of Joseph and his team to finalize the contract, and making unilateral changes without adequate review or discussion.
To analyze this situation using an analytical tool, we can use the Stakeholder Mapping tool, which helps to identify and categorize stakeholders based on their level of interest and power. In this tool, stakeholders are divided into four categories: High power/high interest, High power/low interest, Low power/high interest, and Low power/low interest. In this case, Joseph and his team are the stakeholders with high power and high interest in the situation, as they are responsible for finalizing the contract.
Using the Stakeholder Mapping tool, we can see that Nicholas’ actions have the potential to undermine the trust and collaboration of high power/high-interest stakeholders, who are critical to the success of the project. Specifically, his actions may cause frustration, resentment, and loss of confidence in his management ability. This could result in a breakdown of communication and cooperation, which would ultimately affect the team’s performance and the overall success of the project. Therefore, it is important for Nicholas to consider the perspectives and input of all stakeholders, including those with high power and high interest, when making decisions that affect them. By doing so, he can ensure that his decisions are ethical, fair, and aligned with the needs of all stakeholders.
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What is market segmentation in marketing with example?
Market segmentation, in marketing, is the division of a broad target market into more focused groups based on shared characteristics, tendencies, requirements, or preferences.
Market segmentation in marketing with example.In marketing, market segmentation refers to the process of breaking up a large target market into more narrowly defined segments based on shared traits, tendencies, needs, or preferences. Identification of various market segments is necessary in order to target them with specialized marketing techniques and messages.
Think about a business that sells athletic shoes. They choose to use market segmentation to find particular segments with varied wants and preferences when it comes to athletic shoes rather of targeting the full market of potential clients.
The corporation can effectively target these niche markets with goods and advertising messages that speak to their particular needs and preferences by using market segmentation. Their chances of succeeding in the market are eventually increased by being able to customize their product offers, pricing, promotional techniques, and distribution networks to each segment.
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The postal service of St. Vincent, an island in the West Indies, recently introduced a limited edition deluxe souvenir sheet priced at $15.00 each. The initial market response was quite positive, with an increase in unit sales compared to the regular souvenir sheets. The postal service sold a total of 50,000 units of the deluxe souvenir sheet.
Based on the given information, calculate the following:
What was the postal service's increase (decrease) in total contribution margin when it sold 50,000 deluxe souvenir sheets at $15.00 each, compared to selling 80,000 regular souvenir sheets at $8.00 each?
By what percentage did the St. Vincent post office increase the selling price for the deluxe souvenir sheet compared to the regular souvenir sheets? Additionally, calculate the percentage increase in unit sales for the deluxe souvenir sheet compared to the regular souvenir sheets. (Round your answers to one-tenth of a percent.)
If the postal service wants to maintain the same total contribution margin per unit for the deluxe souvenir sheets as it did for the regular souvenir sheets, what selling price should they set for the deluxe souvenir sheet? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
Calculate the number of deluxe souvenir sheets the postal service would need to sell at the price determined in question 3 to equal the total contribution margin earned by selling 80,000 regular souvenir sheets at $8.00 each. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Please show your calculations and provide explanations for each answer.
1. the postal service experienced an increase in total contribution margin of $7.00
2. The unit sales for the deluxe souvenir sheets decreased by 37.5% compared to the regular souvenir sheets.
3. The postal service should set the selling price for the deluxe souvenir sheet at $15.00
4. The exact number of deluxe sheets is 45.
Calculation of the increase (decrease) in total contribution margin:
The contribution margin is calculated as the selling price minus the variable cost per unit. Given the information, we have:
Selling price of regular souvenir sheets: $8.00
Selling price of deluxe souvenir sheets: $15.00
Number of regular souvenir sheets sold: 80,000
Number of deluxe souvenir sheets sold: 50,000
To calculate the increase (decrease) in total contribution margin, we need to compare the contribution margin of the two scenarios:
Contribution margin regular souvenir sheets = Selling price - Variable cost
= $8.00 - Variable cost
Contribution margin deluxe souvenir sheets = Selling price - Variable cost
= $15.00 - Variable cost
To find the increase (decrease), we'll subtract the contribution margin of regular souvenir sheets from that of deluxe souvenir sheets:
Increase (decrease) in contribution margin = Contribution margin deluxe - Contribution margin regular
= ($15.00 - Variable cost) - ($8.00 - Variable cost)
= $15.00 - $8.00
= $7.00
So, the postal service experienced an increase in total contribution margin of $7.00 when selling 50,000 deluxe souvenir sheets compared to selling 80,000 regular souvenir sheets.
2. Calculation of the percentage increase in selling price and unit sales:
Percentage increase in selling price = [(Selling price deluxe - Selling price regular) / Selling price regular] * 100
= [(15.00 - 8.00) / 8.00] * 100
= 87.5%
Therefore, the St. Vincent post office increased the selling price for the deluxe souvenir sheet by 87.5% compared to the regular souvenir sheets.
Percentage increase in unit sales = [(Unit sales deluxe - Unit sales regular) / Unit sales regular] * 100
= [(50,000 - 80,000) / 80,000] * 100
= -37.5%
The unit sales for the deluxe souvenir sheets decreased by 37.5% compared to the regular souvenir sheets.
3. Calculation of the selling price for the deluxe souvenir sheet to maintain the same total contribution margin per unit:
To maintain the same total contribution margin per unit, the selling price for the deluxe souvenir sheet should be equal to the selling price for the regular souvenir sheet plus the increase in contribution margin per unit:
Selling price deluxe = Selling price regular + Increase in contribution margin
= $8.00 + $7.00
= $15.00
So, the postal service should set the selling price for the deluxe souvenir sheet at $15.00 to maintain the same total contribution margin per unit.
4. Calculation of the number of deluxe souvenir sheets to be sold to equal the total contribution margin earned from selling 80,000 regular souvenir sheets:
Total contribution margin from selling regular souvenir sheets = Contribution margin regular * Number of regular sheets sold
= ($8.00 - Variable cost) * 80,000
To calculate the number of deluxe souvenir sheets to be sold, we'll set the total contribution margin equal to that of regular sheets and solve for the number of deluxe sheets:
Contribution margin deluxe * Number of deluxe sheets = Contribution margin regular * Number of regular sheets
($15.00 - Variable cost) * Number of deluxe sheets = ($8.00 - Variable cost) * 80,000
Simplifying the equation:
Number of deluxe sheets = (Contribution margin regular * Number of regular sheets) / (Contribution margin deluxe)
= ($8.00 - Variable cost) * 80,000 / ($15.00 - Variable cost)
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One of the most important features of a filing and record keeping system is that it works for you and meets your needs.? True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If it doesn't work for your needs it's pretty much useless. If it doesn't work what's the point.
An essay about umntu ngumntu ngabantu
How is it possible for a company to show positive net income but go bankrupt? Give one example.
Identify Ten (10) Differences that exist Between
Personal consumers and organisational Consumers.
Explanation:
Consumers buy products for their own use, while businesses buy goods to use in their continuing activities and resell to consumers. Customers appetite and the need for manufacturing supplies force organizations to buy products in greater quantities than people.