Which one of the following types of electromagnetic radiation is produced by the sudden deceleration of high speed electrons?
a.x-rays
b.microwaves
c.infrared radiation
d.visible light
e.gamma rays

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is a. x-rays is produced by the sudden deceleration of high speed electrons.

What is x-rays?

When high-speed electrons are suddenly decelerated or slowed down, they release energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. This process is known as bremsstrahlung or "braking radiation". The energy of the emitted radiation depends on the initial speed of the electrons and the degree of deceleration.

In the case of bremsstrahlung, the emitted radiation can range from radio waves to gamma rays, but the highest energy radiation produced by bremsstrahlung is x-rays. Therefore, the sudden deceleration of high-speed electrons produces x-rays.

X-rays are ionizing radiation, meaning that they have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules, which can cause damage to living tissue. Therefore, exposure to X-rays should be limited and controlled to minimize health risks.

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Complete question is: x-rays is produced by the sudden deceleration of high speed electrons.


Related Questions

A WOMAN HAS A MASS OF 75.0 kg What is her weight on earth?

Answers

Answer:

735 N

Explanation:

If a woman has mass 75kg and u know that mass is constant everywhere then just apply the formula W=mg...as gravity on earth is 9.8 m/s2 , so her weight will be 735 N...hope it helps...

If a woman has a mass of 75 kilograms then her weight on the earth would be 735.75 Newtons, because the weight of the woman is the multiplication of the mass of the woman and the acceleration due to the gravity of the earth.

What is gravity?

It can be defined as the force by which a body attracts another body toward its center as the result of the gravitational pull of one body and another,

As given in the problem if a woman has a mass of 75 kilograms we have to find the weight of the woman,

The weight of the woman = mass of the woman × acceleration due to the gravity of the earth

                                           = 75 kilograms × 9.81

                                           =735.75 Newtons

Thus, the weight of a woman who has a mass of 75 kilograms would be 735.75 Newtons

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what is the name of the force of a magnet

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic force

Explanation:

The force of a magnet is responsible for the attraction or repulsion between two objects in a magnetic field.

The name of the force of a magnet is called magnetic force

The formula for the magnetic force (F) is given as:

F = qvBsinθ

where q is the charge of the moving particle

v is the speed of motion

B is the magnetic field strength

θ is the angle between the field and the velocityq

That is magnetic force

Which of the following is a hypothesis?
A. The thickness of transparent glass affects how much light passes through.

B. Light may pass through a transparent sheet of glass.

C. A transparent sheet of glass has some effect on light.

D. Light will travel slowly through glass.

Answers

The hypothesis is, the thickness of transparent glass affects how much light passes through. Option A is correct.

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation or prediction for a phenomenon or observation that is based on limited evidence and subject to testing and validation through further investigation. It is an essential part of the scientific method, which involves developing a research question, making observations, and forming a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomenon.

The hypothesis should be testable, falsifiable, and based on evidence and reasoning. Testing the hypothesis involves designing experiments and collecting data, which can either support or refute the hypothesis. If the hypothesis is supported by the data, it may be further developed into a scientific theory, which is a widely accepted explanation of a natural phenomenon that has been extensively tested and validated. Option A is correct.

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What does it indicate if an ion has a charge of -1

Answers

An Ion carrying a charge of -1 indicates the presence of an extra electron.

Atoms are formed by the combination of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and Neutrons together form the Nucleus, and the Electrons move around the Nucleus of the atoms in a shell and can vary in number.

The number of protons and electrons is the same in an atom. As the protons have a charge of +1 and electrons carry a negative charge of -1, thus the total charge of an atom is zero means an atom is electrically neutral.

But when an atom gains an extra electron from its nearby atoms or surroundings, it gains a negative charge of -1. An atom that has a positive or negative electrical charge is an Ion. Thus an ion with a -1 charge is an atom with an extra electron in its shell.

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The equation of state of a certain gas is p(V −b) = RT, where b is a constant. What order of magnitude do you expect b to be? Show that the internal energy of this gas is a function of temperature only

Answers

Answer:

LT 23 don't ask how I got it

The driver of a car slams on the brakes, causing the car to slow down at a rate of 19.0ft/s2 as the car skids 195ft to a stop.

How long does the car take to stop?

What was the car's initial speed?

Answers

The time taken by the car to stop will be 4.53 seconds. The final velocity is zero and the initial velocity will be 86.08 ft./s.

What is velocity?

Velocity is a vector quantity which measures distance covered per unit time. It is given that the acceleration of the car a is  19 ft/s². The distance it covered is 195 ft.

We have the expression for final velocity v initial velocity u and the time t with acceleration a as follows where the final velocity v for the car is zero.

0 = U -  at

u = at.

The relation between time, acceleration and initial velocity with distance d is written as:

d = u t - 1/2 at²

  =  at²  -1/2 at²

  = 1/2 at²

Thus, t = √(2d/a)

            = √(2×195 ft / 19 ft/s²)  

            = 4.53 s.

Initial velocity u = a t

                          = 4.53 s ×19 ft/s²

                          = 86.08 ft./s

Therefore, the initial velocity will be 86.08 ft./s.

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Create a series of eight successive displacements that would program a robot to move in an octagonal path that is as close as you can get to approximating a circle. The robot should return to its starting point after the eighth displacement. What total distance does the robot move? Calculate the radius of the circle that has this distance as its circumference.

Answers

Answer:

Ex; If the robot traveled 20 cm around the octagon then the circle circumference = 20 cm

Use the equation circumference = 2 π radius to calculate radius(C = 2πr)

          If circumference = 20cm;  radius = circumference / ( 2 π) = 20/6.28= 3.18 cm. Use your scale to express your answer in meters, km, etc

now set the protractor distance measure as 3.18 cm, place the protractor's metal spike at the octagon center and draw the circle.

Explanation:

a wave with a frequency of 500hz is traveling at a speed of 1000m/s whats the wavelength?

Answers

The answer would be 0.4m

A piece of wood 350 mm × 350 mm and 15 mm thick conducts heat through its thickness under steady state conditions. The rate of heat flow is measured to be 14.0 watts when the temperature difference is 28 C°. Determine the coefficient of thermal conductivity for this wood

Answers

The coefficient of thermal conductivity (k) is related to the rate of heat flow (Q), the cross-sectional area (A), the length (L), the temperature difference (ΔT), and the thermal resistance (Rth) by the following equation:

k = Q / (A * ΔT * L) = Rth * (A * ΔT)

Reorganizing this equation gives:

Rth = k / (A * ΔT)

The given information in the problem is:

Rate of heat flow (Q) = 14.0 watts

Thermal resistance (Rth) = (350 mm × 350 mm × 15 mm) / (14.0 watts) = 31.5 mm⁴/C

Temperature difference (ΔT) = 28°C

Substituting these values into the equation, we have:

k = Q / (A * ΔT) = 14.0 W / (0.35 m² * 28°C) = 1.94 W/mK

So the coefficient of thermal conductivity (k) for this wood is approximately 1.94 W/mK.

1. Lucky Larry was in a car crash. He hit a brick wall going 40 mph. But his airbag
inflated and saved him because
A. it reduced the time of the collision.
B. it reduced his initial velocity.
C. it reduced his change in momentum.
D.it reduced his average
force.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D (It reduced his average

force.)

Hint: sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 .
Consider the 692 N weight held by two
cables shown below. The left-hand cable had
tension 570 N and makes an angle of θ2 with
the ceiling. The right-hand cable had tension
530 N and makes an angle of θ1 with the
ceiling. a) What is the angle θ1 which the righthand cable makes with respect to the ceiling?
Answer in units of ◦.
b) What is the angle θ2 which the left-hand
cable makes with respect to the ceiling?
Answer in units of ◦.

Answers

a) The angle θ1 which the righthand cable makes with respect to the ceiling is  sin^(-1)(692 N / 530 N).

b) The angle θ2 which the left-hand cable makes with respect to the ceiling is  sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N).

We may utilise the tension of the right-hand cable as well as its vertical and horizontal components to determine the angle 1. θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N).

We may apply the ideas of trigonometry and vector addition to address this issue.

a) The tension of the right-hand wire as well as its vertical and horizontal components can be used to determine the angle 1.

T1sin(1) calculates the vertical component of the right-hand cable's tension, which is equal to the object's weight (692 N).

T1sin(θ1) = 692 N

We may rearrange the equation to find 1:

θ1 = sin^(-1)(692 N / T1)

We can find 1 by substituting the given tension value, T1 = 530 N:

θ1 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 530 N)

b) Similarly, we can use the formula to determine the angle 2 the left-hand cable's tension and its vertical and horizontal components.

The vertical component of the left-hand cable's tension is given by T2sin(θ2), and it should also be equal to the weight of the object (692 N).

T2sin(θ2) = 692 N

To find θ2, we can rearrange the equation:

θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / T2)

Substituting the given tension value T2 = 570 N, we can solve for θ2:

θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N)

Calculating these angles using the given tension values will provide the answers in degrees.

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What is the best first aid procedure if an insect bite has a stinger in it?

A Squeeze the skin to force the stinger out

B Leave the stinger and wash the area

C Scrape the stinger off with a straight-edged object

D Pull the stinger out with tweezers​

Answers

Answer:

Avoid using tweezers to remove the stinger, since squeezing it may release more venom. Wash the area of the bite with soap and water. Place a cold compress or ice pack on the area for about 10 minutes at a time to help reduce pain and swelling

Explanation:

so basically B, i hope this helps and its not too late!

First, remove the stinger with mild force and wash the area thoroughly with soaps. Apply cold compress or ice packs to avoid swellings. Hence, option B is correct.

What is histamines?

Histamines are chemical substances in our body generating allergic action on skin. When some allergens or stimuli are exposed with our skin, histamine is produced.

Similarly if an insect with stinger bite on our skin, histamine is produced and allergic reactions occurs in our body. The bitten area has to be washed for minutes with soap. If any stinger persist on skin remove it.

Cold compress or ice packs are very helpful if the skin starts to swell. If any pain occurs, lower doses of pain killers can be taken. If necessary antihistamines have to be taken.

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distinguish between inetial and weight​

Answers

Weight is not a property of matter, inertia is. Weight is a force that an object experiences due to gravity. Weight is dependent on the strength of the gravitational field and the mass of an object. The mass of an objects is a measure of the inertia that the object has.

If an elevator accelerates upward at 10 ms−2 , what is the average blood pressure in the brain? What is the average blood pressure in the feet? If the elevator accelerates downward with the same acceleration, what is the average blood pressure in the brain and feet? take g = 10 ​

Answers

The average blood pressure in the brain will be higher than the average blood pressure in the feet. the average blood pressure in the brain will be lower than the average blood pressure in the feet.

When the elevator accelerates upward at \(10 ms^{-2}\), the blood pressure in the brain and feet of a person changes.

Similarly, when the elevator accelerates downward with the same acceleration, the blood pressure in the brain and feet of a person changes.

Let's discuss them one by one:Blood Pressure When Elevator Accelerates Upward at \(10 ms^{-2}\)

When the elevator accelerates upward at \(10 ms^{-2}\),  the blood pressure in the brain of a person increases, while the blood pressure in the feet of a person decreases.

This happens due to the gravitational force acting on the body.

Since the gravitational force on the head is greater than the gravitational force on the feet, the blood pressure in the brain increases while the blood pressure in the feet decreases.

Therefore, the average blood pressure in the brain will be higher than the average blood pressure in the feet.

Blood Pressure When Elevator Accelerates Downward at  \(10 ms^{-2}\) When the elevator accelerates downward at \(10 ms^{-2}\), the blood pressure in the brain of a person decreases, while the blood pressure in the feet of a person increases.

This also happens due to the gravitational force acting on the body. Since the gravitational force on the head is less than the gravitational force on the feet, the blood pressure in the brain decreases while the blood pressure in the feet increases.

Therefore, the average blood pressure in the brain will be lower than the average blood pressure in the feet.

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A frying pan is connected to a 1500 volt circuit. If the resistance of the frying pan is 25 ohms, how many amperes does the frying pan draw?

Answers

The current (in amperes) the frying pan draws from the 500 volt circuit, given that it has a resistance of 25 ohms is 60 amperes

How do i determine the current drawn by the frying pan?

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Voltage of circuit (V) = 1500 V Resistance of frying pan (R) = 5 Ω Current (I) =?

The current drawn by the frying pan can be obtained as follow:

Voltage (V) = Current (I) × resistance (R)

Inputting the given parameters, we have:

1500 = Current × 25

Divide both sides by 25

Current = 1500 / 25

Current = 60 amperes

Thus, from the above calculation we can conclude that the current drawn by the frying pan is 60 amperes

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How can climate and temperature influence an individual's behavior?
a Climate and temperature can affect an individual's social interactions.
b. Climate and temperature can affect an individual's attitude toward survival.
Climate and temperature affect all aspect of an individual's behavior
d. Climate and temperature have no effect on an individual's behavior.
С.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OA
B
С
OD

How can climate and temperature influence an individual's behavior?a Climate and temperature can affect

Answers

Answer:

Its B. Climate and temperature can affect an individual's attitude toward survival.

Explanation:

Edge 2022 got it right

with an armature resistance of 0.03 2 and a field resistance of
41.67 2. The motor has compensating windings, so armature
reaction can be ignored. Mechanical and core losses may be
assumed to be negligible for the purposes of this problem. The
motor is assumed to be driving a load with a line current of 126 A
and an initial speed of 1103 r/min. To simplify the problem,
assume that the amount of armature current drawn by the motor
remains constant.
A. If the machine's magnetization curve is shown in Figure 8-9, what is the motor's
speed if the field resistance is raised to 50 ?
B. Calculate and plot the speed of this motor as a function of the field resistance RF
assuming a constant-current load.
R₁ = 0.03 2
EA
IA
IF
IL
RF + Radj
LF
+
250 V

with an armature resistance of 0.03 2 and a field resistance of41.67 2. The motor has compensating windings,

Answers

A.  The motor's speed is approximately 1086 r/min if the field resistance is raised to 50 Ω.

B. The speed of this motor as a function of the field resistance RF is approximately 1086 r/min

A. According to the magnetization curve shown in Figure 8-9, the motor's speed can be calculated by using the following equation:

EA = kϕN, where EA is the back EMF, k is a constant, ϕ is the magnetic flux, and N is the motor speed.

Since the amount of armature current remains constant, the back EMF is also constant.

Therefore, the magnetic flux must also be constant. The magnetic flux is proportional to the field current IF, which can be calculated using Ohm's law:

IF = (250 V - EA)/(RF + R₁)

At the initial field resistance of 41.67 Ω, the field current is IF = (250 V - EA)/(41.67 Ω + 0.03 Ω) = (250 V - EA)/41.70 Ω.

If the field resistance is raised to 50 Ω, then the new field current is IF = (250 V - EA)/(50 Ω + 0.03 Ω) = (250 V - EA)/50.03 Ω.

Since the magnetic flux is constant, we can set the two expressions for IF equal to each other and solve for N:

kϕN/IF1 = kϕN/IF2

N = (IF2/IF1)N1 = (250 V - EA)/(50.03 Ω + 0.03 Ω) * 1103 r/min ≈ 1086 r/min

Therefore, the motor's speed is approximately 1086 r/min if the field resistance is raised to 50 Ω.

B. The speed of the motor as a function of the field resistance RF can be plotted using the same equation used in part A:

N = (250 V - EA)/(RF + R₁ + Radj) * 1103 r/min

where Radj is the resistance of any additional resistance in the circuit. Since the load current is constant, the current through the motor is also constant, so EA is also constant.

Therefore, the speed is inversely proportional to the total resistance in the circuit, which includes the field resistance RF, armature resistance R₁, and any additional resistance Radj.

A plot of the speed as a function of the field resistance is shown in Figure 8-10. As the field resistance increases, the speed of the motor decreases due to the increased total resistance in the circuit. This relationship is linear for this type of constant-current load.

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Particles q1 = +8.0 μC, q2= +3.5 μC, and

q3=-2.5 μC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated by 0.10 m and particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.15 m. What is the net force on particle q2?

Remember: Negative forces (-F) will point Left Positive forces (+F) will point Right

Please answer bro I will do anything

Answers

The net force on particle q2 is a positive force pointing to the right.

To determine the net force on particle q2, we need to calculate the individual forces exerted on q2 by q1 and q3 and then add them vectorially.

The force between two charged particles can be calculated using Coulomb's law, which states that the force (F) between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges (q1 and q2) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance (r) between them:

F = k * (|q1| * |q2|) / r^2

where k is the electrostatic constant.

Given:

q1 = +8.0 μC

q2 = +3.5 μC

q3 = -2.5 μC

Distance between q1 and q2 (r12) = 0.10 m

Distance between q2 and q3 (r23) = 0.15 m

First, let's calculate the force between q1 and q2:

F12 = k * (|q1| * |q2|) / r12^2

Substituting the values:

\(F12 = (9 \times 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * ((8.0 \times 10^-6 C) * (3.5 \times 10^-6 C)) / (0.10 m)^2\)

Calculating the force F12 will give us the magnitude of the force between q1 and q2. However, since q1 and q2 have the same charge sign, the force will be repulsive, pointing to the right.

Next, let's calculate the force between q2 and q3:

\(F23 = k * (|q2| * |q3|) / r_{23}^2\)

Substituting the values:

F23 = (9 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * ((3.5 x 10^-6 C) * (2.5 x 10^-6 C)) / (0.15 m)^2

Calculating the force F23 will give us the magnitude of the force between q2 and q3. Since q2 and q3 have opposite charge signs, the force will be attractive, pointing to the left.

To find the net force on q2, we need to subtract the force F23 from F12 since they act in opposite directions:

Net force on q2 = F12 - F23

Finally, we need to consider the direction of the forces. Since F12 is repulsive (positive) and F23 is attractive (negative), the net force on q2 will be positive, pointing to the right.

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A meter stick is held vertically with one end on the floor and is allowed to fall. The speed of the other end when it hits the floor is assuming that the end at the floor does not slip is (g=9.8m/s2)A. 3.2m/sB. 5.4m/sC. 7.6m/sD. 9.2m/s

Answers

Answer:  The speed of the other end when it hits the floor is assuming that the end at the floor does not slip is A. 3.2m/s.



Here's how we can find the speed of the other end when it hits the floor:

Step 1: We can use the equation for rotational energy to find the speed of the other end. The equation is E = 1/2 Iω², where E is the rotational energy, I is the moment of inertia, and ω is the angular velocity.

Step 2: We know that the moment of inertia for a meter stick is I = 1/3 mL², where m is the mass of the meter stick and L is the length of the meter stick.

Step 3: We also know that the rotational energy is equal to the potential energy of the meter stick at the beginning of the fall, which is E = mgh, where m is the mass of the meter stick, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8m/s²), and h is the height of the center of mass of the meter stick (0.5m).

Step 4: We can plug in the values for I and E into the equation for rotational energy and solve for ω.

1/2 (1/3 mL²)ω² = mgh

ω² = 6gh/L²

ω = √(6gh/L²)

Step 5: We can find the speed of the other end by multiplying the angular velocity by the length of the meter stick.

v = ωL

v = √(6gh/L²)L

v = √(6gh/L)

Step 6: We can plug in the values for g, h, and L to find the speed of the other end.

v = √(6(9.8m/s²)(0.5m)/(1m))

v = 3.2m/s

Therefore, the speed of the other end when it hits the floor is 3.2m/s. The correct answer is A. 3.2m/s.

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You are standing outside with two speakers. The temperature is 0 degrees C. The two speakers are playing sound of the same frequency: a pure sinusoidal sound of the same frequency at the same phase. The speakers are playing at different amplitudes. One speaker is 1.230 meters from you and one is 1.425 meters from you. You hear no sound. Which of the following is a possible frequency of the sound being played?

a. 993 Hz
b. 331 Hz
c. 4965 Hz
d. 1655 Hz
e. 662 Hz

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

No sound is heard , that means there is destructive interference at the place where sound is heard .

Path difference of the source of sound = 1.425 m - 1.230 m

= 0.195 m

Let frequency of sound be n .

wave length = velocity of sound at 0°C / n

λ = 330 / n

for destructive interference ,

path difference = ( 2m+1) λ /2 , where λ is wave length of sound.

0.195 m = ( 2m+1) λ /2

0.195 m = ( 2m+1)330 / 2n

2n = 1692.3 (2m+1)

If m = 0

n = 846 . which is nearest to given frequency of 993 Hz

So 993 Hz is the answer.

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Online Content: Site 1

How do wetlands reduce flooding and erosion? (Site 1)

Answers

Answer:

Wetlands reduce flooding and erosion by filtering water.

Explanation:

Answer:

Wetlands reduce flooding and erosion by filtering water.

Explanation:

How the periodic table is arranged, who arranged it, and the names of the groups of
representative elements

Answers

Answer:

Mendeleev Arranged it, It was arranged so that elements with the most similar properties were placed in the same group.  and the names on the groups are groups 1, 2, and 12–18. These elements are representative metals, metalloids, and nonmetals. Hope this helped

Which of the following energy sources are in some way derived from the Sun?

Answers

Answer:

Wave Energy and Biomass Energy sources.

Explanation:

The main sources of energy available on earth are Coal, Geothermal, Nuclear, Petroleum, Hydro,  Biomass, and Wave, from which nuclear and geothermal are resultant of radioactive materials whereas Coal and Petroleum are resultant of Fossil Fuels.

Biomass energy is produced by living organisms, for example, corn is used as biomass material, which stores energy through photosynthesis, and the photosynthesis process is only possible with Sun.

Wave energy is resultant of the sun's uneven heating of the ocean which makes tides and then the motion of the waves utilize to harness the energy.

An aseroid with a mass of 8.4x10^8 kg and a planet with a mass of 6.2x10^23 kg come close to each other by a distance of 8x10^5 m. what is the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other ?

Answers

So, the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other approximately

\( \boxed{\sf{5.43 \times 10^{10} \: N}} \)

Introduction

Hi ! Now, I will help to discuss about the gravitational force between two objects. We already know that gravitational force occurs when two or more objects interact with each other at a certain distance and generally orbit each other to their center of mass. For the gravitational force between two objects, it can be calculated using the following formula :

\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{F = G \times \frac{m_1 \times m_2}{r^2}}}} \)

With the following condition :

F = gravitational force (N)G = gravity constant ≈ \( \sf{6.67 \times 10^{-11}} \) N.m²/kg²\( \sf{m_1} \) = mass of the first object (kg)\( \sf{m_2} \) = mass of the second object (kg)r = distance between two objects (m)

Problem Solving

We know that :

G = gravity constant ≈ \( \sf{6.67 \times 10^{-11}} \) N.m²/kg²\( \sf{m_1} \) = mass of the first object = \( \sf{8.4 \times 10^8} \) kg.\( \sf{m_2} \) = mass of the second object = \( \sf{6.2 \times 10^{23}} \) kg.r = distance between two objects = \( \sf{8 \times 10^5} \)

What was asked :

F = gravitational force = ... N

Step by step :

\( \sf{F = G \times \frac{m_1 \times m_2}{r^2}} \)

\( \sf{F = 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times \frac{8.4 \cdot 10^8 \times 6.2 \cdot 10^{23}}{(8 \times 10^5)^2}} \)

\( \sf{F = \frac{347.374 \times 10^{-11 + 8 + 23}}{64 \times 10^10}} \)

\( \sf{F \approx 5.43 \times 10^{20 - 10}} \)

\( \boxed{\sf{F \approx 5.43 \times 10^{10} \: N}} \)

Conclusion

So, the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other approximately

\( \boxed{\sf{5.43 \times 10^{10} \: N}} \)

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38.A student pushes a 0.15 kg box down against a spring doing 25 J of work on the spring. The student releases the box which launches the box into the air. What is the maximum height reached by the box assuming negligible frictional forces

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Potential energy stored in the spring = 25 J

This energy is converted into gravitational potential energy . If h be the height attained

gravitational potential energy = mgh

mgh = 25

.15 x 9.8 x h = 25

h = 17 m

Data:
AB = 20cm
BC = 30cm
CD is vertical
All members are massless except for BC that has uniform linear density = 1kg/m
Question:
Calculate the moment M applied to the disc that holds the system in equilibrium

Data:AB = 20cmBC = 30cmCD is verticalAll members are massless except for BC that has uniform linear density

Answers

The moment M applied to the disc to hold the system in equilibrium is 0.09 Nm.

To calculate the moment M applied to the disc that holds the system in equilibrium, we can use the principle of moments. The principle of moments states that the sum of the clockwise moments about a point is equal to the sum of the counterclockwise moments about the same point.

Let's consider point C as the pivot point. The clockwise moments are produced by the weight of BC and the unknown moment M, while the counterclockwise moments are produced by the weight of AB.

The weight of BC can be calculated as W_BC = linear density * length = 1 kg/m * 0.3 m = 0.3 kg.

The clockwise moment is given by M_clockwise = W_BC * BC = 0.3 kg * 0.3 m = 0.09 Nm.

Since the system is in equilibrium, the clockwise moments must balance the counterclockwise moments. Therefore, the counterclockwise moment produced by the weight of AB is also 0.09 Nm.

Hence, the moment M applied to the disc to hold the system in equilibrium is 0.09 Nm.

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8. (-/2 Points]
DETAILS
OBINPHYS8 3.Q.017.
A spring is stretched by an initial amount from its relaxed state. If the spring is then stretched by five times that amount from its relaxed state,
by what factor does the amount of mechanical energy stored in the spring change?
PE final
PE initial

Answers

The amount of mechanical energy stored in the spring changes by a factor of 25.

Energy stored in an elastic spring

The energy stored in an elastic spring is given as;

E = ¹/₂kx²

The energy stored in an elastic spring is directly proportional to the square of the extension of the spring.

when the spring is stretched by 5 times greater, the energy stored in the spring is calculated as;

E =  ¹/₂k(5x)²

E =  ¹/₂k(25x²)

E = 25(¹/₂kx²)

Thus, the amount of mechanical energy stored in the spring changes by a factor of 25.

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Two cars collide head-on and stick together.
Car A, with a mass of 2000 kg, was initially
moving at a velocity of 10 m/s to the east. Car
B, with an unknown mass, was initially at rest.
After the collision, both cars move together at
a velocity of 5 m/s to the west. What is the
mass of Car B?
OF

Answers

The mass of Car B is -6000 kg.

To solve this problem, we can apply the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.

Therefore, we can write the equation for the conservation of momentum as:

(mass of Car A * velocity of Car A) + (mass of Car B * velocity of Car B) = (mass of Car A + mass of Car B) * velocity after collision

Let's substitute the given values into the equation:

(2000 kg * 10 m/s) + (mass of Car B * 0 m/s) = (2000 kg + mass of Car B) * (-5 m/s)

Simplifying the equation:

20000 kg*m/s = -5 m/s * (2000 kg + mass of Car B)

Dividing both sides by -5 m/s:

-4000 kg = 2000 kg + mass of Car B

Subtracting 2000 kg from both sides:

mass of Car B = -4000 kg - 2000 kg

mass of Car B = -6000 kg

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The wire A and B are made of copper. Both w
wires are in
long but wire A is 1mm thick and wire B is 2mm thick, the
specific resistance is
a) more than A
b) more than B
c) same for both
d) cannot compared​

Answers

the specific resistance is more than B

Suppose you are standing in front of a flat mirror which is mounted to a vertical wall. For this problem you may suppose that your height is 1.70 m and your eyes are 12 cm below the top of your head. What is the smallest mirror that will still allow you to see the full length of your body

Answers

Answer:

The right approach is "0.85 m".

Explanation:

According to the question, the diagram will is provided below.

So that as per the diagram,

The values will be:

My height,

AO = 1.70 m

My eyes at,

AB = 12 cm

i.e.,

     = 0.12 m

As we can see, the point of incidence lies between the feet as well as the eyes, then

BO = 1.58 m

Now,

⇒ \(O'D = \frac{1.58}{2}\)

           \(=0.79 \ m\)

The point of incidence of the ray will be:

⇒ \(CO'=1.70-\frac{0.12}{2}\)

           \(=1.70-0.06\)

           \(=1.64 \ m\)

Hence,

The smallest length of the mirror will be:

= \(CO'-O'D\)

On substituting the values, we get

= \(1.64-0.79\)

= \(0.85 \ m\)

Suppose you are standing in front of a flat mirror which is mounted to a vertical wall. For this problem