1. Explain how heat is transferred by the following mechanisms and how each is important in our atmosphere: a. Conduction b. Convection c. Radiation
Answers
Conduction, convection, and radiation all contribute to the transfer of heat in the atmosphere.
Conduction: Heat transfer through direct contact between molecules. In the atmosphere, conduction warms the lower layers near the surface.Convection: Heat transfer through fluid movement. In the atmosphere, convection redistributes heat vertically and horizontally, influencing global weather patterns.Radiation: Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, without the need for a medium or direct contact.Conduction transfers heat through direct contact between molecules, convection involves the movement of fluids to redistribute heat, and radiation transfers heat through electromagnetic waves. Each mechanism plays a crucial role in our atmosphere, with conduction influencing temperature gradients near the surface, convection driving atmospheric circulation and weather patterns, and radiation providing energy input from the Sun and regulating the Earth's temperature.
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Related Questions
Imagine an anticline has been eroded to a flat surface. How would the rock age change as you walked across that flat surface
Answers
Answer:
Rocks would be youngest on the edges and oldest in the middle.
What is the name of the highlighted state and its capital?
A.Columbia, South Carolina
B.Raleigh, North Carolina
C.Atlanta, Georgia
D.Montgomery, Alabama
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
this map gives all state caps
Answer:
It is C Atlanta, Georgia
Explanation:
Because exactly above florida is georgia so there it is.
What type of spatial represenation of geologic information show the distribution of rock units?
Answers
A geologic map is a type of spatial representation of geologic information show the distribution of rock units.
Geologic maps use color to represent various kinds of geologic features or rock units (a particular kind of rock with a known age range). Geologic units are indicated by colors that may range from yellow and reds to purples and browns.
A geologic map shows the kinds of rocks or loose sediments at or below Earth's surface, together with their distribution. Geologic maps also illustrate the relative ages of, and physical relationships between, earth's materials.
Geologic maps provide vital information for land-use planning, resource identification, and natural hazard avoidance, and are critical for growing the economy.
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Earth History/Paleogeography - World. Check and double-click the Problem 2 placemark to travel forward in time from Problem 1. Approximately 460-470 Ma (make sure the time slider shows the correct point in time), were the landmasses predominantly in the northern or southern hemisphere?
a. Northern hemisphere
b. Southern hemisphere
Answers
Approximately 460-470 Ma, the landmasses were predominantly in the southern hemisphere.
Around 460-470 million years ago, during the Paleozoic Era, the Earth's landmasses were primarily situated in the southern hemisphere. This period is known as the Ordovician period, characterized by significant geological and paleogeographical changes. The Earth's continents at that time were part of a supercontinent called Gondwana, which encompassed present-day South America, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, and parts of Asia. The majority of Gondwana was located in the southern hemisphere, with only a smaller portion extending into the northern hemisphere.
The distribution of landmasses during this period had profound implications for the Earth's climate, ocean currents, and the evolution of life. The southern hemisphere, where Gondwana was predominantly situated, experienced a milder climate due to its proximity to the South Pole, while the northern hemisphere, with fewer landmasses, had a more equatorial climate. This climatic difference influenced the development of diverse ecosystems and the evolution of marine life during the Ordovician period.
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fill in the blank.surface ocean circulation is driven primarily by____and modified by___. question 11 options: density differences; the coriolis effect and land density differences; differences in salinity and temperature latitude; differences in salinity and land wind; the coriolis effect and land wind; gravity and density
Answers
Surface ocean circulation is driven primarily by the Coriolis effect and modified by density differences.
The Coriolis effect causes the movement of water to deflect to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere, resulting in the formation of gyres, which are large systems of rotating currents. Land wind, such as the trade winds and westerlies, also play a role in driving surface ocean circulation by pushing surface water in the direction of the prevailing wind.
Density differences, on the other hand, are caused by variations in temperature and salinity. Water that is colder and saltier is denser and sinks, while warmer and fresher water is less dense and rises. This creates vertical movements of water that can affect the horizontal flow of ocean currents. Overall, a combination of these factors drives surface ocean circulation, which plays a crucial role in regulating global climate and distributing nutrients and heat around the world.
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Please please this is my final I'm trying to score good
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is Fascism
Answer:
fasism
Explanation:
fasism is “a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism.”
Which type of front typically produces the fastest rise of air and thus a brief, but heavy period of precipitation?
They all produce approximately the same rise of air
Warm
Stationary
Occluded
Cold
Answers
The cold front is a type of front that usually produces the fastest rise of air and thus a brief but heavy period of precipitation. Cold fronts are associated with cumulus or cumulonimbus clouds, which form when moist air is lifted rapidly.
These clouds are often characterized by heavy rain, thunderstorms, and gusty winds. Cold fronts move faster than warm fronts and have steeper slopes. Cold fronts have colder air behind them and warm air in front of them. When a cold front encounters a warm, humid air mass, the cold air rapidly lifts the warm air, creating cumulus or cumulonimbus clouds that result in precipitation. This precipitation can range from brief, heavy downpours to severe thunderstorms that produce hail, high winds, and tornadoes. In summary, the cold front typically produces the fastest rise of air and thus a brief but heavy period of precipitation.
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oxygen is the most common element in earth’s crust and iron is the most common element in earth’s core. true/false
Answers
This statement "oxygen is the most common element in earth’s crust and iron is the most common element in earth’s core." is true because oxygen is the most abundant element in Earth's crust, making up just under half (46%) of the total mass. Oxygen is a highly reactive element that combines with other elements to form oxides.
Oxygen plays an important role in respiration, an energy-producing chemical that regulates the metabolism of most living things. We humans, like many other creatures, need oxygen in the air we breathe to survive. Oxygen is produced during photosynthesis in plants and many types of microorganisms.
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HELP!!!
What is one political effect of Imperialism?*
A. Uneven and inadequate infrastructure.
B. The disruption of trade patterns in Africa.
C. Even distribution of environmental resources
D. "Tribalism" or ethnic rivalry.
Answers
Answer: B
Explanation: Because it is great
Explain whether this event contributed to more centripetal or centrifugal forces
Answers
what is decompression melting? question 2 options: a. when adding water to rocks lowers their melting temperature b. when increasing the temperature of rocks leads to melting c. when decreasing the pressure on rocks lowers their melting temperature d. all the above
Answers
As the pressure on the rock decreases, the rock's melting temperature, or decompression melting, decreases.
Option c is correct .
Vacuum melting is the process by which rock is melted by a reduction in pressure. It forms when rocks that were originally under high pressure inside the Earth rise to shallow depths or are brought to the surface. As the pressure on the rock decreases, the melting temperature of the rock also decreases.
This pressure drop also allows rocks to melt at lower temperatures than would be expected from their composition alone. Adding water to rocks lowers the rock's melting temperature. This refers to the flux dissolution process, adding water can lower the dissolution temperature of rocks. However, this is not specifically related to vacuum lysis.
Option , Option c is correct .
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Highland climates are most affected by
A elevation
B. precipitation
С ocean currents
D. wind
w
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А. Elevation
B. Precipitation
С. Ocean currents
D. Wind
Answers
Answer:
A. Elevation
Explanation:
Highland climates like those found in Tibet have their climates dictated by elevation, for the most part.
Hope I helped
where do mountain streams get most of their load of sediment?
Answers
Mountain streams get most of their load of sediment from their watersheds.
Mountain streams are formed when snow or rainwater at high elevations in mountains and hills flow downhill to create small streams. Mountain streams are frequently characterized by high flows, steep channels, and boulder-rich beds. The fast flow of mountain streams causes erosion and transport of sediment from the surrounding watershed and bedrock.
The streams receive their load of sediment, which consists of gravel, sand, and silt, from their watersheds. Streams receive most of their sediment from the hillslopes of the watershed, which are primarily composed of weathered rock material. Streams get much of their sediment from eroded rock fragments, soil, and organic material that are transported to the stream channel by surface runoff.
Mountain streams get most of their load of sediment from their watersheds.
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a soil sample was taken at the middle of the clay layer and a consolidation test was draw the vertical stress profile
Answers
Based on the information provided, a soil sample was taken at the middle of the clay layer and a consolidation test was conducted to draw the vertical stress profile.
The results of the test would indicate how the clay layer responds to loading over time. This information is important for engineering purposes, as it can help determine the settlement characteristics and stability of structures built on or near the clay layer.
The vertical stress profile would show the change in stress with depth, with higher stress levels closer to the surface and lower stress levels deeper in the clay layer. Understanding these stress levels is crucial in designing structures that can withstand the loads imposed by the soil.
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A soil profile at a site is shown in Figure 1. A soil specimen is taken from the middle of the clay layer and subjected to a consolidation test, and following properties are reported.
• Moisture content of clay = 20%
• Specific gravity of soil grains = 2.7 • OCR=2.0
• Compression Index (Cc)=0.3
• Recompression Index (Cr)=0.03
a) Calculate the effective vertical stress at the middle of the clay layer
b) Calculatethepre-consolidationpressure
c) A building foundation will increase the vertical effective at the middle of the claylayer by 57kPa. Calculate the primary consolidation settlement due to the building load.γsat=20.4kN/m3 ClayBedrock height=2.0mWater table Ground Level
Samantha drove 12
1
8
miles in
1
4
of an hour. What was Samantha's rate of speed in miles
per hour?
2
A.
97
O
of a mile per hour
O
48 miles per hour
B. 48
32
o
C.3
1
miles per hour
32
O
D. 97
of a mile per hour
Answers
To calculate Samantha's rate of speed in miles per hour, we need to divide the total distance traveled by the time taken.
The correct answer is B. 4872 miles per hour.
Samantha drove 1218 miles in 1/4 of an hour (14 minutes or 14/60 hours).
Rate of speed = Distance / Time
Rate of speed = 1218 miles / (14/60) hours
To simplify the calculation, we can convert the fraction 1/4 to its decimal equivalent, which is 0.25.
Rate of speed = 1218 miles / 0.25 hours
Dividing 1218 by 0.25 gives us 4872.
Rate of speed = 4872 miles per hour
Therefore, Samantha's rate of speed is 4872 miles per hour.
The correct answer is B. 4872 miles per hour.
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6. What are the 2 most important rivers in North America/Why are they important?
7. What nonrenewable resource lies beneath the Great Plains? What is happening to it and why?
8. How many Native American Tribes were in North America when Columbus arrived? How many total people were here?
9
What happened to the Native American population? Why?
Answers
Answer: Because to the East the Missouri, and Ohio Rivers make up the continent's major river system. This system drains most of the interior planes of the United States. It also provides a an important network of waterways for trade and transportation. 7. Uranium. It is polluting the area with radioactive dust. 8. 60k to 800 mil total people. There were the Inuit. the Iroquois, the Cree, Cherokee, Choctaw, Plains Indians, the Navajo, the Pueblo nations , and the Mayans. 9 . They died off(most of them) The cause was wars diseases and being pushed off the land.
Explanation: sorry if that was long. an i have brainliest pls
Human use of groundwater has _______ over time. A. Increased b. Decreased c. Decreased and then increased d. Remained the same Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A) Increased
Answer:
A
Explanation:
edge 2022 trust the process
Which of the following describes a country with a high physiological density and a low agricultural density?
A. The country has a low standard of living.
B. Most of the population grows food.
C. Most families live in the countryside.
D. It has an efficient farming system.
E. Agricultural products are the main export.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
It has an efficient farming system.
A country which is having a high physiological density and a low agricultural density, the country depends on maximum export of the Agricultural products. Hence, Option D is correct.
What is low agricultural density?Agricultural density is the density which is calculated on the basis of the availability of the total number of farmers who are available on the basis of per unit of arable land. Agricultural density is having two types, One is high and the other one is low.
More usage of arable land will result in high level of agricultural density, it will also helps in reaching to the limit of its production in comparison to where agricultural density is lower. Mongolia is the country, which uses less arable land and that results low agricultural density.
Therefore, Option D is correct.
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why are there no strong current in the Mediterranean sea
Answers
Answer:
The Mediterranean sea does have tides, but they are are very limited as a result of the narrow outlet/inlet with the Atlantic ocean. Their amplitude is very low, averaging a few centimeters, (instead of 1 meter of so in the Atlantic ocean).
Explanation:
mark me brainliest thanks
Part 1: Mid-Attantic Ocean Profile chains of volcanoes forin ealiod volcanic ares. the following ordet. 2. Check the box next 10 the Mid-Atlantic Ocean Profile line under the heading Profike tienes 3.
Answers
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) is a largely underwater mountain range in the Atlantic Ocean that stretches from 87°N (approximately 333km south of the North Pole) to 54°S (subantarctic Bourvet Island). The Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) is a volcanic mountain range that rises from the Atlantic abyss, spanning more than 16,000 km.
From the Arctic (Gakkel Ridge) to the Antarctic (Bouvet Triple Junction). The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is the world's longest mountain range. It spans from North America to beyond the southern tip of Africa along the Atlantic Ocean seabed. It climbs 6,000-13,000 feet (2,000-4,000 metres) above sea level and stretches for 10,000 miles (16,000 kilometres). A hotspot of volcanic activity exists beneath the ridge.
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How are winters in the northern hemisphere different from winters in the southern hemisphere?.
Answers
Answer:
Winters in the northern hemisphere are cold, and in the southern hemisphere, they are warm.
Explanation:
When it is winter in the northern hemisphere, it feels like summer in the southern hemisphere. This is because of the tilt of earth's axis.
What branch officially declared war against Afghanistan on September 20, 2001.
Answers
Answer:
The executive branch
Explanation:
President Bush declared the war, meaning the executive branch declared the war because the president is the executive.
Metamorphism brings changes in mineral arrangement and the texture of rocks, but it never leads to new mineral assemblages.
Answers
Metamorphism brings changes in mineral arrangement and the texture of rocks, but it never leads to new mineral assemblages-- false
What is metamorphism explain?
Metamorphism is a process that changes preexisting rocks into new forms because of increases in temperature, pressure, and chemically active fluids. Metamorphism may affect igneous, sedimentary, or other metamorphic rocks.
What is metamorphism example?
Some examples of metamorphic rocks are gneiss, slate, marble, schist, and quartzite. Slate and quartzite tiles are used in building construction. Marble is also prized for building construction and as a medium for sculpture.
What causes metamorphism?
Metamorphism occurs because some minerals are stable only under certain conditions of pressure and temperature. When pressure and temperature change, chemical reactions occur to cause the minerals in the rock to change to an assemblage that is stable at the new pressure and temperature conditions.
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choose all that apply
Answers
Answer: The prime meridian is a line of longitude, and it separates the western and eastern hemispheres
Dubai is challenged by all of the following environmental factors except __________. A. A warm and dry climate B. A lack of annual rainfall C. Scarce freshwater resources D. A lack of valuable natural resources Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
who was the first person to walk on the earth
Answers
Answer:
Adam
Explanation:
What is the surface area? 6 ft 6 ft 6 ft
Answers
Answer:
Surface Area = 6×62 = 216 feet2
Explanation:
if a student were trying to learn general geographic and economic information about a particular country, which of the following would be the most efficient and reliable tool?
Answers
Answer:
A digital encyclopedia
Explanation:
C. Describe the spatial pattern of orange cultivation in Florida. FRQ
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The spatial pattern of orange cultivation in Florida is characterized by a concentration of citrus groves in the southern part of the state, particularly in the central and southern regions. The counties of Polk, Hendry, and Highlands are some of the top producers of oranges in the state, with other major citrus-growing regions located in the counties of Hardee, DeSoto, and Indian River.
The concentration of orange groves in this region is due to a number of factors, including favorable climate and soil conditions, availability of irrigation water, and access to transportation infrastructure for shipping citrus products to market. The subtropical climate of southern Florida provides a long growing season and ample sunshine, which is ideal for citrus production. In addition, the sandy soils in these regions provide good drainage and are rich in nutrients that are essential for citrus growth.
Florida's orange groves are typically arranged in a grid-like pattern, with individual trees spaced at regular intervals within rows. The size and shape of groves can vary widely depending on factors such as soil conditions, topography, and land availability. Some groves are small and irregularly shaped, while others can cover hundreds of acres and stretch for miles.
Overall, the spatial pattern of orange cultivation in Florida is influenced by a range of factors that interact to create a unique agricultural landscape. While there are some regional variations in the distribution of citrus groves, the concentration of orange production in the southern part of the state is a defining characteristic of Florida's citrus industry.
How old are the rock deposits from ancient glaciers that are found in Antarctic soil?
Answers
Answer:
The Rock Deposits from ancient glaciers found in the Antarctic soil were believed to be over 400 million years old
Explanation:
Antarctica's topography is profoundly fluctuated. This is obvious thinking about the size of the mainland and the changing structural cycles, conditions, and atmospheres that it has encountered throughout land time. In any case, in light of the fact that over 99% of the landmass is shrouded in ice, Antarctica's topography isn't known in detail, and our comprehension of the stones and geographical structures underneath the ice must be deduced from the restricted region of rock (generally 0.4% of the mainland) that is uncovered at the surface just as from distant detecting innovations. These incorporate satellite symbolism, ground infiltrating radar, the utilization of seismic waves, and the investigation of gravity abnormalities. While numerous guides of Antarctica's geography have been drawn at different scales, there is at present a work to build the detail of inclusion and to make land maps accessible carefully.
Investigation of Antarctica's topography has prompted numerous significant experiences: a few rocks protect proof of times that were hotter just as giving hints to researchers to reproduce when and how the very landmass Gondwana split up. While there has been a lot of volcanic action from before, there are still a few zones of volcanism in the landmass today.
Antarctica isn't without rock and mineral assets, in any case, for physical and political reasons these are not abused right now.
Intriguingly, Antarctica is the best spot on the planet for discovering shooting stars. So not exclusively is the landmass a significant spot to examine Earth's geographical history – it is likewise a window to the geography of the close planetary system.