1. You have a fly that has the following characteristics: diamond shaped eyes that are white, a green body, lyra shaped wings, and no antennae. Some of these mutations you know from your lab experiments. For the others: the diamond shaped mutation is a recessive mutation on chromosome 2, the green body is due to a homozygous lethal dominant mutation on chromosome 2, and the no antennae mutation is a homozygous lethal dominant mutation on chromosome 3. Write out the genotype for a female fly using the proper notation. For the mutation abbreviations, use the first letter that describes the phenotype. tid +

Answers

Answer 1

The genotype for a female fly with these mutations would be ttDd/tidd.

The 't' stands for a recessive mutation on chromosome 2 that causes a diamond shaped eye, while the 'D' stands for a homozygous lethal dominant mutation on chromosome 2 that causes a green body.

The 'd' stands for a homozygous lethal dominant mutation on chromosome 3 that causes a lack of antennae.

This genotype is for a female fly because the recessive mutation is represented by a lowercase letter, while the homozygous lethal dominant mutations are represented by uppercase letters.

In this example, the phenotype (the physical characteristics of the fly) is determined by the alleles present.

The female fly has two alleles for the diamond shaped eye (represented by 't') and one allele each for the green body (represented by 'D') and no antennae (represented by 'd'). These three alleles combined form the genotype of the female fly (ttDd/tidd).

In genetics, the genotype is used to determine the phenotype of an organism. In this example, the phenotype of the female fly is determined by the three alleles present: a diamond shaped eye, a green body, and no antennae.

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Related Questions

true or false? Transcription factors regulate the gene expression either by enhancing transcription, attracting RNA polymerase, or block the access to certain
genes.

Answers

True. Transcription factors regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences, either enhancing or blocking the transcription of genes by attracting or repelling RNA polymerase.

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that synthesizes RNA from a DNA template. It catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA by adding ribonucleotides to a growing RNA strand complementary to the template DNA strand. RNA polymerase is a complex enzyme, and different types exist in different organisms.

In eukaryotes, RNA polymerase II is responsible for the transcription of most protein-coding genes.DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a long, double-stranded biomolecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms.

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Which polysaccharide is an important component in the structure of many arthropods and fungi?.

Answers

The polysaccharide that is an important component in the structure of arthropods and fungi is called Chitin.

Chitin is a naturally occurring polymer that can be found in the shells of crustaceans, the exoskeletons of insects, and the cell walls of fungi. Chitin's principal purpose is to strengthen and protect these organisms' delicate bodies.

What is chitin made up of?

Immediately following cellulose, chitin is the most prevalent natural polymer. Chitin can be found in fungus and yeast cell walls as well as in the structural elements of arthropod exoskeletons. A hydroxyl group is present in cellulose, whereas an acetamide group is present in chitin, two polysaccharide molecules that are almost identical. High molecular weight polymers, notably (1-4) chitin, are present in the body (N-acetyl-d-glucoamine)

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who can help me with the 3,4,5

who can help me with the 3,4,5

Answers

3. (2) lithosphere
4. (1) analysis of earthquake wave data
5. (2) mantle

I think these are the answers

List 3 nonrenewable resources.

Answers

Answer:

Oil

Nuclear Energy

Coal

Natural Gas

Hope This Helped, Have A Great Day!

What is the ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen in monosaccharides?
Question 6 options:


1:3:2


1:2:1


2:2:4


2:1:2

Answers

Answer:

the ratio of carbon to hydrgen to oxygen in monosaccharides is 1: 2: 1

What is plasticity?
a. Neurogenesis?
b. What is neural pruning?
c. What is brain reorganization?

Answers

Plasticity is the ability of the brain to form and reorganize synaptic connections based on new experiences and learning. Neurogenesis is the process of generating new neurons in the brain.

Neural pruning is the process of the neurons and connections that are not being used or are no longer necessary. Brain reorganization is the process in which new and stronger connections are created, and weak and unused connections are removed. This allows the brain to “rewire” itself in regions associated with learning and memory.

This reorganization helps to improve cognitive abilities, making the brain more responsive and efficient. Plasticity also allows for the integration of external experiences such as culture and language.

Brain reorganization helps us to adapt to our environment and make adjustments in learning and behavior. Plasticity enables the brain to store, process, and recall new information, thus improving learning capabilities, creativity, and memory over time.

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which meninx does not have a space deep to it

Answers

The meninx that does not have a space deep to it is the pia mater. The pia mater is the innermost layer of the meninges and is tightly adhered to the surface of the brain and spinal cord, leaving no space between it and the neural tissue. This intimate relationship between the pia mater and the underlying nervous tissue provides important support and protection to the brain and spinal cord. While the other two meninges, the dura mater and arachnoid mater, have spaces between them, such as the subdural and subarachnoid spaces, the pia mater is directly in contact with the nervous tissue.

The meninx that does not have a space deep to it is the pia mater. The pia mater is the innermost layer of the three meninges, which are the protective coverings of the brain and spinal cord. The other two layers, dura mater and arachnoid mater, have spaces deep to them, called the epidural and subarachnoid spaces, respectively. The pia mater is closely adhered to the surface of the brain and spinal cord, without any intervening space.

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Select which of the following statements about gastrulation is FALSE: The result is 3 primary germ layers The first cells to invaginate through the primitive groove form the definitive endoderm. The primary germ layers are: the definitive endoderm, ectoderm, and mesoderm. The primitive streak forms in the hypoblast.

Answers

The primitive streak forms in the hypoblast is the FALSE statement about gastrulation.

Gastrulation is the stage of embryonic development following fertilization, in which the embryo develops three germ layers: the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. These layers differentiate into organs and tissues in the later stages of development.

In addition, gastrulation also results in the formation of a primitive streak, a structure that establishes the embryonic axis.  The primary germ layers formed during gastrulation include the definitive endoderm, ectoderm, and mesoderm. The definitive endoderm is the first layer to form.

Finally, the primitive groove is a structure that appears during gastrulation, and it is formed by the movement of cells from the epiblast to the hypoblast. Therefore, The primitive streak forms in the hypoblast is the FALSE statement about gastrulation.

Gastrulation is the developmental stage of an embryo that results in the formation of three germ layers: the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm.

These germ layers are essential in the development of organs and tissues of the body. The endoderm forms the digestive and respiratory tracts, the mesoderm forms the musculoskeletal system, and the ectoderm forms the skin and nervous system.

During gastrulation, cells migrate from the epiblast to the hypoblast, forming a primitive groove and streak, which establish the embryonic axis.

The definitive endoderm is the first layer to form, followed by the mesoderm, and then the ectoderm. The primitive streak forms in the epiblast, not in the hypoblast. In summary, the false statement about gastrulation is that the primitive streak forms in the hypoblast.

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This is a god, a planet, and can measure heat. If you ask me, that is pretty neat! – What is it?

Answers

Answer:wow I don't know i'm sorry i'm in 7th grade.

Explanation:

i have to do this sorry man that i cant help you.

1 What causes the white lines on the absorption spectra of stars and galaxies?
2 When an object emitting light waves moves away from the observer, what happens to the light waves it is emitting?
3 When an object emitting light waves moves toward the observer, what happens to the light waves it is emitting?

Answers

For the following questions:

The white lines on the absorption spectra of stars and galaxies are caused by the absorption of light by atoms and molecules in the atmosphere of the star or galaxy. The light waves are stretched, which causes the wavelength to increase and the frequency to decrease.The light waves are compressed, which causes the wavelength to decrease and the frequency to increase.

What causes emitting light waves?

1. When light passes through an atmosphere, some of the light is absorbed by the atoms and molecules in the atmosphere. The amount of light that is absorbed depends on the energy of the light and the composition of the atmosphere. The absorbed light is converted into heat. The white lines on the absorption spectrum are caused by the absorption of light at specific wavelengths.

2. When an object emitting light waves moves away from the observer, the light waves are stretched, which causes the wavelength to increase and the frequency to decrease. This is called redshift. The amount of redshift is proportional to the speed of the object and the distance to the object. Redshift can be used to measure the speed and distance to objects in space.

3. When an object emitting light waves moves toward the observer, the light waves are compressed, which causes the wavelength to decrease and the frequency to increase. This is called blueshift. The amount of blueshift is proportional to the speed of the object and the distance to the object. Blueshift can be used to measure the speed and distance to objects in space.

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which best describes the nucleus of an atom?
A. it is the most massive part of an atom
B. It contains no mass.
C. Its made of neutrons and electrons.
D. it is negatively charged part of the atom.

Answers

The nucleus of an atom describes option A. It is the most massive part of an atom.

The nucleus is the central part of an atom and is composed of protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons have no charge (they are neutral). Electrons, on the other hand, are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus in electron shells. The nucleus is incredibly small compared to the overall size of the atom, but it contains most of the atom's mass.

The protons and neutrons within the nucleus contribute to the mass of the atom, while the electrons have a negligible mass in comparison. The mass of an atom is determined by the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Protons and neutrons have roughly the same mass, and their combined mass gives the atom its atomic mass.

Electrons, though they have mass, contribute very little to the overall mass of the atom. The nucleus also plays a critical role in determining the chemical properties and behavior of an atom. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the atomic number, which defines the element and its unique properties. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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if myosin lost its ability to bind and hydrolyze atp, the _______ portion of the myosin molecule would not _______.

Answers

If myosin lost its ability to bind and hydrolyze ATP, the head portion of the myosin molecule would not be able to undergo the conformational changes necessary for muscle contraction.

Myosin is a motor protein that is responsible for the movement of actin filaments in muscle fibers. It works by binding to actin and using the energy from ATP hydrolysis to move along the actin filament, which causes muscle contraction.
When myosin binds to actin, it undergoes a conformational change that enables it to hydrolyze ATP and release the energy needed for movement. This energy is then used to move the actin filament, which results in muscle contraction. If myosin lost its ability to bind and hydrolyze ATP, it would not be able to undergo this conformational change and therefore would not be able to move the actin filament. As a result, muscle contraction would not occur. This highlights the importance of ATP in muscle function and the critical role that myosin plays in the process.

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The body is divided into anterior and posterior portions by the.

Answers

Answer:

Coronal plane (Frontal plane) either one should work.

information about temperature, proprioception, and pressure from skin, joints, and; muscles is conveyed by

Answers

Sensory information about temperature, proprioception, and pressure from skin, joints, and muscles is conveyed by sensory neurons. Sensory neurons are specialised cells that detect and transmit sensory information to the brain.

Temperature is detected by thermoreceptors, which are sensitive to changes in temperature. Proprioception is the sense of the body’s position and movement. Sensory neurons detect information from muscles, tendons and joints to give the brain an awareness of the body’s position and movement.

Pressure is sensed by mechanoreceptors which detect physical contact and pressure. These receptors are located in the skin and can detect pressure, vibration and texture. They are also located in the joints and muscles and detect pressure and tension. All of this sensory information is then sent to the brain and processed. The brain then uses this information to coordinate movements, perform tasks, and maintain balance and posture.

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The picture to the right shows rock layers formed in
Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. Make 3
observations about this picture.

The picture to the right shows rock layers formed inGrand Canyon National Park, Arizona. Make 3observations

Answers

The rock layers have different colors. Some of the stripes are thinner. The bottom is more red than the top

What is the term for the rapid expansion and diversification of groups of organisms into newly available ecological niches

Answers

The term for the rapid expansion and diversification of groups of organisms into newly available ecological niches is "Adaptive Radiation". This process occurs when species undergo ecological diversification by adapting to various niches within a new environment, leading to the evolution of many new species.

The term for the rapid expansion and diversification of groups of organisms into newly available ecological niches is "adaptive radiation". This process involves the emergence of a variety of new species that are adapted to exploit different ecological niches, resulting in increased biodiversity and ecological complexity. Adaptive radiation occurs when a group of organisms encounters new and diverse environmental conditions, which creates new opportunities for ecological diversification and the exploitation of previously unused niches.

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What is meant by crop rotation?

Answers

Answer:

Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area in a sequence of growing seasons.

Explanation:

It reduces reliance on set of nutrients.

Hope it helps.


Which term is used to describe the evidence of preexisting life found in layers of
sedimentary rock?
flora
invertebrates
fauna
fossilized

Answers

Answer: I think its fossils

Explanation:

Which of the following is another name for the columns on the periodic table?
Rows
Groups
Periods

Answers

Answer:

i think its either rows or groups but i rlly think its groups

Explanation:

...

the vertical rows are called groups and the horizontal rows are called periods

In the stomach, _______________ operates in an _______________ environment. this is required to start unravelling the protein structure.

Answers

Protein and Acidic environment are the right options.

Digestion is that the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food into small organic fragments. it's important to interrupt down macromolecules into small fragments of suitable size for absorption by the digestive epithelium. Large, complex molecules of proteins, polysaccharides, and lipids must be reduced to simpler particles, like simple sugars, before being absorbed by digestive epithelial cells. Different organs play specific roles within the digestive process. Animal nutrition requires carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and vitamins and minerals for a diet. How each of those components is digested is described within the next section.

carbohydrate

Digestion of carbohydrates begins within the mouth. Amylase, an enzyme in saliva, begins to interrupt down dietary starch into the disaccharide maltose. Since the bolus travels through the esophagus to the stomach, no significant digestion of carbohydrates occurs. The esophagus doesn't produce digestive enzymes, but does produce mucus for lubrication. The acidic environment within the stomach stops the action of the enzyme amylase.

the following step in carbohydrate digestion takes place within the duodenum. Remember, chyme from the stomach enters the duodenum and mixes with digestive secretions from the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. The digestive juice also contains amylase, which continues to interrupt down starch and glycogen into the disaccharide maltose. I'm here. Disaccharides are diminished into monosaccharides by an enzyme called maltase

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According to the signal detection theory, the detection of stimuli involves decision and sensory processes.
T or F

Answers

Answer:

True!

Explanation:

This work is soo easy for me , It is True my teacher just checked all my answers were correct :) I hope you get a good grade.

Answer:

True is correct just took the topic review

Explanation:

what are the products of a light-dependent reaction in photosynthesis?

Answers

ATP and NADPH are made during light dependent reactions

For which macromolecule does that student list an incorrect function

Answers

Lipids

Lipids are macromolecules which are made from fatty acids and glycerol. The function of lipids is to store long- term energy for an organism. Hence, the biology student listed the wrong function for lipids.

pls help me!!!!!!!!!!!

pls help me!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

POC matter so B L M is a 1+1 simple fraction

Explanation:

The concentrations of the gases in the blood leaving the fish heart are different from the concentrations of the gases in the blood leaving the human heart in the aorta.
Explain the differences in the concentrations of gases.

Answers

There are several reasons why the concentrations of gases in the blood leaving the fish's heart may differ from the concentrations of gases in the blood leaving the human heart in the aorta.

One reason is that fish and humans have different respiratory systems and use different mechanisms to exchange gases. Fish have gills, which are specialized structures that allow them to extract oxygen from the water. Humans, on the other hand, have lungs, which allow them to extract oxygen from the air. The different respiratory systems of fish and humans may result in different concentrations of gases in the blood. Another reason for the difference in gas concentrations may be the different metabolic rates and oxygen demands of fish and humans. Fish have a lower metabolic rate than humans, which means that they have a lower oxygen demand. As a result, the concentration of oxygen in the blood leaving the fish's heart may be lower than the concentration of oxygen in the blood leaving the human heart. Finally, the environment in which fish and humans live can also affect the concentrations of gases in their blood. Fish live in water, which has a different concentration of gases than the air that humans breathe. This may result in differences in the concentrations of gases in the blood of fish and humans.

Overall, the concentrations of gases in the blood leaving the fish's heart are likely to be different from the concentrations of gases in the blood leaving the human heart due to the differences in their respiratory systems, metabolic rates, and environments.

Answer:

There are several reasons for the differences in the concentrations of gases in the blood leaving the fish heart and the human heart in the aorta.

First, fish and humans have different respiratory systems. Fish breathe through gills, which allow them to extract oxygen from the water they swim in. Humans, on the other hand, breathe through their lungs and extract oxygen from the air. As a result, the concentration of oxygen in the blood leaving the fish heart is likely to be lower than the concentration of oxygen in the blood leaving the human heart.

Second, fish and humans have different metabolic rates. Fish have a lower metabolic rate than humans, which means they need less oxygen to fuel their bodies. As a result, the concentration of oxygen in the blood leaving the fish heart may be lower than the concentration of oxygen in the blood leaving the human heart.

Third, fish and humans have different circulatory systems. Fish have a two-chambered heart (consisting of a ventricle and an atrium), while humans have a four-chambered heart (consisting of two atria and two ventricles). The four-chambered heart of humans allows for a more efficient separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, which leads to higher concentrations of oxygen in the blood leaving the human heart.

Overall, the differences in the respiratory systems, metabolic rates, and circulatory systems of fish and humans contribute to the differences in the concentrations of gases in the blood leaving their hearts.

What is Florida’s state freshwater fish don’t search guess

Answers

Answer:

largemouth bass

Explanation:

Answer:

I want to say large mouth bass my uncles live in Florida

Explanation:

In the condensation part of the water cycle, what is the change of state that water goes through?

Answers

Answer:

\(\huge\boxed{\sf Gas \ to \ liquid}\)

Explanation:

Condensation:Condensation is the state when water turns from gas to liquid.

So, when water changes from gas to liquid in the water cycle, it rains.

\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)

Condensation is the process where water vapor becomes liquid. It is the reverse of evaporation, where liquid water becomes a vapor.

What evidence does the author provide to support the claim that biomass can help companies save money?

A Biomass can be converted to other useable forms of energy, such as methane gas, or transportation fuels, such as ethanol and biodiesel."

B About 80% of the wood and wood waste fuel used in the United States is consumed by industry, electric power producers, and commercial businesses."

C Many manufacturing plants in the wood and paper products industry use wood waste to produce their own steam and electricity."

D There are about 76 waste-to-energy plants in the United States that nenerate electricity or produce steam."

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:I took the test and I got 100% hope it helps

What is the relationship between the amount of sugar available to an organism and the carbon dioxide that is produced?​

Answers

The oxygen enters the cells, which fuels energy production during cellular respiration. The released carbon dioxide enters the bloodstream and is transported to the lungs.

What is the breathing cycle?

Continuous intake and exhalation should occur because the lungs always have an excess amount of air during the breathing cycle. The carbon dioxide and oxygen cycle binds plants and animals together.

Animals and other living creatures require oxygen, which plants create. Carbon dioxide, a gas that plants use to manufacture their food, is produced by animals and other living organisms.

Therefore, The oxygen enters the cells, which fuels energy production during cellular respiration. The released carbon dioxide enters the bloodstream and is transported to the lungs.

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PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, get their names because they form from fossilized organisms trapped under extreme pressure and heat from the center of Earth. Explain how the model shows the requirements for fossil fuel formation.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, get their names because they form

Answers

matter into oil. (Another word for this kind of oil is petroleum.) Given enough pressure, organic matter can also become natural gas. Heat and pressure are the two main forces that transform organic matter into fossil fuels.
Other Questions
pls help and show work an architecture firm earned $2,000 for architecture services provided with the fee to be paid in the future. nothing was recorded at the time the service was provided. if the fee has not been paid by the end of the accounting period and no adjustment is made, this would cause: question 20 options: revenues to be overstated. net income to be overstated. liabilities to be understated. revenues to be understated. imagine a scenario where a man is stranded on a desert island. he first finds a source of potable water and some fruits to eat. only after his thirst and hunger are satisfied does he set about building a shelter for the night. once the man has met his physiological and security needs, he will set about searching for other people on the island. which of the following needs of the man stranded on a desert island does this scenario illustrate? group of answer choices o prepotent needs ocreative behavior o self-actualizationo needs intrinsic o motivation Which of the following processes occurs during the inflammation phase of the healing process?Select one:A. The blood vessels in and around the injury site constrict, which forces bacteria and other microorganisms away, thus preventing significant infection.B. The immune system releases histamines, which cause vasodilation and increased capillary permeability, resulting in local redness and swelling.C. The veins and arteries at the injury site constrict and platelets aggregate, which stops bleeding and causes a temporary increase in the size of the wound.D. White blood cells are forced away from the injury site, thus allowing an increase in the flow of red blood cells, resulting in increased blood flow. 2.36 is it worth it? andy is always looking for ways to make money fast. lately, he has been trying to make money by gambling. here is the game he is considering playing: the game costs $2 to play. he draws a card from a deck. if he gets a number card (2-10), he wins nothing. for any face card (jack, queen, or king), he wins $3. for any ace, he wins $5, and he wins an extra $20 if he draws the ace of clubs. HELP WILL GIVE BRANLIEST the dinner box is expanding and expects operating cash flows of $50,000 a year for nine years as a result. this expansion requires $36,500 in new fixed assets. these assets will be worthless at the end of the project. in addition, the project requires $2,200 of net working capital throughout the life of the project which will be recovered at the end of the project. what is the net present value of this expansion project at a required rate of return of 15.6 percent? Before a renovation, a movie theater had 151 seats. After the renovation, the theater has 227 seats. What is the approximate percentage increase of the number of seats in the theater? If necessary, round to the nearest tenth of a percent. Arjeans opinions are so dependent on what her friends think that she will believe just about anything they tell her. Freud would have suggested that she demonstrates Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by mixing equal volumes of 0.20 M methylamine (CH3NH2 Kb 3.7x 10-4) and 0.60 M CH3NH3Cl. Unconventional Approach:Prewriting pls pick my subject then do the rest ill give brainliest According to avogadros law, how will the number of molecules in 2 liters of hydrogen gas compare with the number of molecules in 2 liters of oxygen gas at the same temperature and pressure?A hydrogen will have more molecules in a volume of 2 litersB oxygen will have more molecules in a volume of 2 litersC they will have equal number of molecules D there is no way to tell the economy in part (c) is in short-run equilibrium. if the aggregate quantity of output demanded in this economy is $5 trillion, what must the aggregate quantity of output supplied? the difference between a cluster sample and a stratified random sample is: group of answer choices cluster samples study all possible clusters; stratified random samples randomly select strata cluster samples use oversampling; stratified random samples use undersampling cluster samples use randomly selected clusters; stratified random samples use pre-determined strata there is no difference between them a student nurse is placing a tocotransducer on a woman for electronic fetal monitoring. what action by the student indicates to the registered nurse that the student understands the procedure? express 50 mi/h in units of meters per second. (1 mi = 1609 m) evaluate the limit, using l'hpital's rule if necessary. lim x [infinity] (1+5/x)^x/10 the nurse is caring for a client who has taken atenolol for 2 years. the healthcare provider recently changed the medication to enalapril to manage the client's blood pressure. which instruction should the nurse provide the client regarding the new medication? the nurse is preparing to administer cyclophosphamide (cytoxan) and knows that the patient will experience a nadir in approximately 9 to 14 days. which laboratory value(s) will indicate to the nurse that the patient has reached the nadir? Please solve this with clear steps!!!!! 20 POINTS