Animals that generate and regulate metabolic heat and maintain an internal body temperature generally higher than that of their surroundings are called:
a. ectotherms.
b. mesotherms.
c. paratherms.
d. endotherms.

Answers

Answer 1

The animals that generate and regulate metabolic heat and maintain an internal body temperature generally higher than that of their surroundings are called endotherms.



Endotherms are animals that generate and regulate metabolic heat and maintain an internal body temperature generally higher than that of their surroundings.

They do this by generating heat through metabolic processes within their bodies, such as shivering or sweating, and by regulating their body temperature through physiological mechanisms, such as adjusting blood flow to their extremities or panting.

This ability to maintain a constant body temperature allows endotherms to survive in a wide range of environments, including those that are too cold or too hot for ectotherms or mesotherms.

Endotherms are animals that are able to regulate their internal body temperature through metabolic processes and physiological mechanisms. This ability allows them to maintain a constant body temperature regardless of their surroundings, which is essential for their survival in a wide range of environments.

Ectotherms, on the other hand, rely on their environment to regulate their body temperature and are unable to generate their own metabolic heat. Mesotherms and paratherms are not commonly used terms in biology and are not relevant to this question.

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Related Questions

science skill 8 two types of variables

science skill 8 two types of variables

Answers

What is your question?

The respiratory system is important for: Delivering carbon-dioxide to the body Eliminating toxins such as urea and ammonia Acting as barrier for blood borne micro-organisms Producing mucous that assists in oxygen exchange Diffusion of oxygen to deliver to the body's cells while removing carbon dioxide

Answers

The respiratory system is one of the most vital systems of the human body. It serves many functions, such as delivering oxygen to the cells, eliminating carbon dioxide from the body, and maintaining a pH balance of the blood, to name a few.

The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system that work together with the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles to facilitate gas exchange. As air enters the lungs, it passes through the trachea, which divides into two bronchi. These bronchi divide further into bronchioles, which end in tiny air sacs known as alveoli. The alveoli are responsible for gas exchange, and it is here that oxygen is taken up by the bloodstream and carbon dioxide is released into the lungs to be exhaled.

The respiratory system is also responsible for removing toxins from the body. The body eliminates toxins such as urea and ammonia through exhalation, which helps maintain a healthy acid-base balance. Moreover, the respiratory system acts as a barrier for blood-borne microorganisms and prevents them from entering the body. The production of mucus is yet another critical function of the respiratory system. Mucus is produced by goblet cells and lines the respiratory tract, assisting in the exchange of oxygen.

In conclusion, the respiratory system performs essential functions that are necessary for the proper functioning of the body. It delivers oxygen to the body's cells, eliminates carbon dioxide, removes toxins, acts as a barrier for microorganisms, and produces mucus that assists in oxygen exchange.

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which of the following sources would likely have mitochondrial DNA but lack nuclear DNA?

a: newly deceased victim
b: highly decomposed skeletal remains
c: biological fluids left at a crime scene
d: hair that has fallen from a suspects head

Answers

The source that would likely have mitochondrial DNA but lack nuclear DNA is highly decomposed skeletal remains; option B.

What is DNA?

DNA is the molecule found in living organisms that contains the genetic information of the living organism.

It is a double-stranded helical structure molecule composed of nucleotide monomers linked by phosphodiester bonds.

The DNA in living organisms is found in the nucleus o the cell as well as in the mitochondria of cells.

The DNA in the nucleus is known as nuclear DNA whereas the DNA in the mitochondria is known as mitochondrial DNA.

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Is energy used or not?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

energy is used, everything uses energy especially living organisms

Answer:

Yes energy is used, it can be used in certain ways, like when you are running or walking, guess why you are able to do those because you have energy to do that.

Explanation:

why does an ecosystem have a carrying capacity?​

Answers

Ecosystem has a carrying capacity Because is limited

Epistasis is where one gene hides the effects of another gene. In labrador dogs, the dominant allele (E) determines whether the skin will have pigment. The dominant allele (B) determines how dark it is (color). Match the color dog with the correct genotype. Black lab Chocolate (brown) lab Yellow lab

Answers

Complete question:

I failed in finding the complete question. However, in the answer and explanation boxes, I will determine the genotypes of labrador for each color.

Answer:

For black-haired dogs: BBEE, BBEe, BbEE, BbEeFor brown (chocolate) color: bbEE, bbEeFor Yellow color: BBee, Bbee, bbee.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.

Conservation International (CI) identified 25 biodiversity hotspots as areas harboring especially large numbers of

Answers

Conservation International (CI) identified 25 biodiversity hotspots as areas harboring especially large numbers of D. endemic plant species combined with high rates of habitat conversion.

Endemic plant species are those that are only found in one specific area, and high rates of habitat conversion are the result of human activities such as deforestation and urbanization. This combination of factors is especially harmful to biodiversity since it can lead to the loss of unique species. Conservation International (CI) identifies these areas as biodiversity hotspots in order to raise awareness of their importance and to prioritize conservation efforts in order to protect the species that live there.

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complete question:Conservation International (CI) identified 25 biodiversity hotspots as areas harboring especially large numbers of

A threatened and endangered plant and animal species.

B. endemic animal species combined with low rates of habitat conversion.

C. plant and animal species.

D. endemic plant species combined with high rates of habitat conversion

Scientific knowledge A. cannot be modified, even if new information challenges prevailing theories. B. was modified regularly early in human history, but it can no longer be modified. C. must be modified by popular vote from the general public. D. can be modified as new information challenges prevailing theories.

Answers

Option D is the correct answer

a defensive mechanism observed in some sea cucumbers that involves the sudden expulsion of the gut and other internal organs through the mouth or anus is known as .

Answers

Evisceration is a defense strategy used by certain sea cucumbers that involve the abrupt evacuation of the gut and other internal organs through the mouth or anus.

The defensive mechanism observed in some sea cucumbers is known as evisceration. This is an adaptive survival strategy that helps the sea cucumber escape from predators or other dangers.

The mechanism observed in some sea cucumbers is called evisceration. This is a defense mechanism used by the sea cucumber to distract predators or remove parasites from its body.

When threatened, the sea cucumber will quickly expel its gut and other internal organs through its mouth or anus, effectively making itself less appetizing to the predator. The expelled organs can be regenerated over time.

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8.
What is meant by the term base-pairing? How is base-paring involved in DNA replication?

Answers

Answer: Hydrogen bonds form only between specific base pairs. ase pairing ensures that the complementary strands produced are identical to the original strands.

Explanation:

An
is like a tiny magnet because the electrons
spinning around its nucleus give the atom north and south
poles and a magnetic field.

Answers

The answer for this question is “Atom”. You can find the answer in Ck-12’s lesson on Ferromagnetic Material.

Which best describes an idea that has scientific consensus?
All scientists must support the idea.
Few scientists think the idea is valid.
Most scientists disagree with the idea.
Most, but not necessarily all, scientists agree with an idea.

Answers

Answer:

the last option is the best

Explanation:

no idea that will ever pass without disagrement from other scientists who generate and defend the opposite ideas

All scientists must support the idea best describes an idea that has scientific consensus.

Scientific consensus is the collective judgment, position, and opinion of the community of scientists in a particular field of study. Consensus generally implies agreement of the supermajority, though not necessarily unanimity.Why is consensus important for scientist?It tells things that have already learned, and it let us know when things have stopped being debated in the sciences.Consensus is achieved through scholarly communication at conference, the publication process.

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Question 1
Which statement is true about the force of gravity

Question 1Which statement is true about the force of gravity

Answers

It is a force of attraction!

Maxwell is evaluating the chemical equation shown below. (Note: The same equation is described in both words and chemical formulas.) glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O Which statement is most useful for Maxwell to include in his evaluation?
A. The equation describes the process of photosynthesis that occurs in plants and green algae when light is present.
B. The equation describes both the processes of cellular respiration and fermentation, both of which occur in all organisms.
C. The equation describes the process of cellular respiration that occurs in many organisms when oxygen is available.
D. The equation describes both the processes of cellular respiration and photosynthesis, one of which occurs in all organisms.

Answers

Answer:

C. The equation describes the process of cellular respiration that occurs in many organisms when oxygen is available.

Explanation:

The given equation strictly describes the process of cellular respiration that occurs in many organisms when oxygen is available.

This is known as aerobic respiration.

In this process, oxygen gas combines with glucose in series of metabolic step ways. This in turn liberates energy for use by the body. The waste product is usually oxygen gas and carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide is release into the environment.

Two narrow slits separated by 0.39 mm are illuminated by monochromatic light of wavelength 514 nm. How many bright fringes can be seen on a screen 1.2 cm wide placed 1.3 m in front of the slits?

Answers

The number of bright fringes (also known as interference maxima) produced by a double-slit setup, you can use the formula: n=  L⋅λ/ d

n is the number of bright fringes.

L is the distance from the double slits to the screen.

λ is the wavelength of the light.

d is the separation between the slits.

L=1.3m

λ=514 nm =514×10⁻⁹ m

d=0.39 mm=0.39×10⁻³

n = 1.3 × 514×10⁻⁹ m/ 0.39×10⁻³

n≈1708.7

Therefore, the number of fringes must be a whole number (you can't have fractional fringes), you would round down to the nearest integer. Therefore, you would see 1708 bright fringes on the screen.

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Cross contamination can lead to infections but cannot lead to food allergies. True or false

Answers

true (i have add more Characters to comment it

Question 1
1 pts
In all organisms, there are large biomolecules that have functions necessary for survival. These molecules are made up of smaller subunits that are provided by the food we eat. Two of these macromolecules are proteins and carbohydrates. What structural characteristics could be used to differentiate these two molecules?

A. Proteins contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

B. Carbohydrates are made up chains attached to a glycerol.

C. Carbohydrates contain nitrogen bases held together with hydrogen bonds.

D. Proteins are folded into shapes which promote their functions.

Answers

B.Carbohydrates are made up chains attached to a glycerol

The structural characteristics could be used to differentiate these two molecules is that proteins are folded into shapes which promote their functions.

Carbohydrates are polymers of glucose. The process of digestion breaks down complex carbohydrate molecules into simple monosaccharide units that can be involved in energy releasing process in the body.

Proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and sometimes, oxygen.

Proteins have primary, secondary and tertiary structures. The tertiary structure of a protein has to do with the folding of the structure into shapes to promote its function.

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1. Which of the following would be expected to be true of parallel universes? Choose all that apply. *
They would be located close to one another.
They would be made up of the same number of elements.
They would all contain exact duplicates of people you know.
They would have the same laws of physics.

Answers

The property which would be expected to be true of a parallel universe would be that: They would have the same laws of physics.

Discussion:

A parallel universe by definition is; a separate universe or world that coexists with our known universe but is very different from it. a realm of existence and experience that is fundamentally different from the one that most humans share; a separate reality ultimately.

PS: Plato reflected deeply on the parallel realities, resulting in Platonism, in which the upper reality is perfect while the lower earthly reality is an imperfect shadow of the heavenly.

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Which structure is highlighted? vestibular membrane spiral organ nerve fibers of cochlea basilar membrane tectorial membrane

Answers

Nerve fibers of cochlea  is highlighted.

An axon, a long process of a nerve cell (neuromuscle), is what is known as a nerve fiber. Anatomically, the nerve cell's body is found either in the ganglia of the peripheral nervous system or in the central nervous system. An axon, also known as a nerve fibre or nerve fibre, is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, in vertebrates that normally transports electrical impulses known. as action potentials. away. from the nerve. cell body. The word "axon" comes from the Greek word "váxn," which means "axis." The axon's job is to send information to various neurons, muscles, and glands. The axons of some sensory neurons, known as pseudounipolar neurons, such as those for touch and warmth are referred to as afferent nerve fibres, and an electrical impulse travels along these from the cell body to the periphery and from the cell body to the spinal cord along a different branch of the same axon.

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Which structure is highlighted? vestibular membrane spiral organ nerve fibers of cochlea basilar membrane

The vertebrate digestive system consists of a two-way tube with
A. a separate mouth and anus and accessory organs.
B. a one-way tube with a separate mouth and anus and accessory organs.
C. a two-way tube with a separate mouth and anus.
D. a tube with a single opening that serves as mouth and anus.
E. a one-way tube with a separate mouth and anus and no accessory organs.

Answers

\(Hello!\)

It's option B.

I'm sure about that.

The vertebrate digestive system consists of a two-way tube with...\(ANSWER:\)

B. A one-way tube with a separate mouth and anus and accessory organs.

Assuming these are carbon dioxide molecules, which way do you think the molecules will move and why?

A. Out of the cell. They want to move from high to low concentration (DOWN the concentration gradient)

B. Into the cell. They want to move from low to high concentration (UP the concentration gradient).

Answers

Answer:

A. Out of the cell. They want to move from high to low concentration (DOWN the concentration gradient)

Explanation:

Although the cuticle provides important protection from excessive water loss, leaves cannot be impervious because they must also allow carbon dioxide in (to be used in photosynthesis), and oxygen out. These gases move into and out of the leaf through openings on the underside called stomata (Figure 3b).

Answer:

A. Out of the cell. They want to move from high to low concentration (DOWN the concentration gradient)

Explanation:

The option (A) is the correct answer. This statement is the required answer.

Which type of cloud resembles a puffy cotton ball?

Answers

Answer:

Cumulus clouds look like fluff cotton balls

Explanation:

The type of cloud that resembles a puffy cotton ball is called a cumulus cloud. Cumulus clouds are characterized by their distinct fluffy appearance with a well-defined shape.

Cumulus clouds often have a rounded, dome-like top and a flat base. Cumulus clouds typically form due to convective processes when warm air rises and cools, causing water vapor to condense into visible cloud formations.

These clouds are commonly associated with fair weather conditions, although they can also develop into towering cumulus clouds or cumulonimbus clouds, which can bring thunderstorms and heavy precipitation.

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the plates you are using for this lab will be autoclaved to completely sterilize them. the measures taken to disinfect the tabletops (the source of the organisms on plates 2 and 3) are not as extreme. why?

Answers

In this case- the agar plates were used to GROW bacteria on them they have become a bio-hazard. The tabletop is easily disinfected with alcohol or many other chemicals.

A biological substance that endangers the health of living things, especially humans, is referred to as a biological hazard or biohazard. A sample of a microorganism, virus, or toxin that can be harmful to human health may be included in this. A substance poisonous to other animals can also be considered a biohazard.

The term and its corresponding symbol are typically used as a warning so that people who may be exposed to the substances are aware of the need for safety measures. Charles Baldwin, an environmental-health engineer working on the containment products for the Dow Chemical Company, created the biohazard symbol in 1966. [1]

It is applied to the labeling of biological items that pose a serious health risk, such as used hypodermic needles and viral samples.

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In the digestive system many large molecules, such as proteins, are broken down into much smaller molecules. State what happens to these smaller molecules following digestion.

Answers

Smaller molecules are taken up into the bloodstream by epithelial cells that line the walls of the small intestine. The waste continues to the colon where water is absorbed and the dried waste is compacted into feces. It is stored until excreted from the anus through the digestive system

The digestive system breaks down the food we eat into its simplest forms: glucose (sugar), amino acids (which make up protein), and fatty acids (which make up fat). Absorbed by the flow, the nutrients are carried to every cell in the body.

The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract and the accessory digestive organs. Digestion breaks down food into smaller and smaller components until they are absorbed and absorbed by the body.

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QUESTION 1 (4 MARKS) The equivalent dose represents an absorbed dose to an organ or tissue, weighted by factors, WR, considering the biological efficiency of the type of radiation. By providing appropriate justifications, rank the different types of radiations as listed below from more harmful radiations per unit absorbed dose to those being less harmful. 1. Beta (B) and gamma (y) radiations 2. Protons 3. Alpha (a) particles

Answers

The ranking considers the relative ionizing power and energy deposition characteristics of each radiation type. Alpha particles, due to their high ionization density and short range, pose the highest risk per unit absorbed dose.

Ranking the different types of radiations in terms of their harmfulness per unit absorbed dose:

1. Alpha (α) particles: Alpha particles have a relatively large mass and charge, making them highly ionizing and more harmful per unit absorbed dose. They deposit a significant amount of energy in a short distance, causing severe damage to tissues and organs.

2. Beta (β) and gamma (γ) radiations: Beta and gamma radiations are less harmful per unit absorbed dose compared to alpha particles. They have lower ionizing power and can penetrate deeper into tissues. While still potentially harmful, their ability to cause damage is generally lower than that of alpha particles.

3. Protons: Protons, despite having a mass and charge similar to alpha particles, are less harmful per unit absorbed dose. They deposit energy over a larger distance, resulting in a lower concentration of energy deposition in tissues. This makes them relatively less damaging compared to alpha particles.

Beta and gamma radiations have lower ionization density and can penetrate tissues more deeply. Protons, while still ionizing, deposit energy over a larger range, reducing their harmfulness per unit absorbed dose.

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I thought benzoic acid was obtained from styrax benzoin since gum benzoin is obtained from it. any help here please.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes you are right

Explanation:

hope it helps

which of the following pairs regarding the central nervous system (cns) and peripheral nervous system (pns) is mismatched? a. cns - protected by bone b. cns - brain and spinal cord c. pns - motor and sensory neurons d. pns - no normal microbiota e. cns - brain and peripheral nerves

Answers

The central nervous system (CNS) is protected by the bones and is made up of brain and spinal cord. And, no normal microbiota is found in the CNS and the PNS. Thus, the correct options are C, and E.

What is CNS and PNS?

The nervous system of humans is divided into two components: the central nervous system (CNS), which is made up of the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which includes all the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord.

The CNS and PNS does not have normal microbiota due to the presence of blood-brain barrier in the nervous system which does not allow the movement of substances across the nervous system.

Therefore, the correct option is c and e.

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psychology! pathology!1. which of the following characteristics is true of psychiatrists but not of psychologist?a. may conduct research b. have broad knowledge of psychology c. may prescribe medications. d) may work in hospital2. which of the following is not one of the distinct meanings of "normal" discussed in class?a. structural normality. b. functional normality c. statistical normality d. cultural normality. e. moral normality.

Answers

a. structural normality

Normal is often a relative term, and can be viewed in various contexts. In the context of psychology, normal can refer to a variety of distinct meanings.

Structural normality refers to the physical characteristics and structure of a person, such as their brain organization or blood pressure. Functional normality refers to the way a person behaves, and whether they follow the norms of society. Statistical normality refers to the comparison of a person's behavior to the average or typical behavior of a specific population, while cultural normality refers to the acceptance of behavior by a particular cultural group.

Moral normality is perhaps the most abstract of the meanings of normal, and refers to the way an individual's behavior is viewed in terms of whether it is ethical or moral.

Psychologists and psychiatrists both work in the field of mental health, but their roles and abilities differ. Psychologists have a broad knowledge of psychology and are able to conduct research and assessments, as well as provide psychological interventions. Psychiatrists, on the other hand, are able to prescribe medications and may work in hospital settings, providing a different level of care than psychologists.

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ASAP
What is a benefit of a plant having Chlorophyll and Carotenoids?
A. The plant can absorb energy from multiple wavelengths at once.
B. They can absorb both sunlight and moonlight .
C. It is not a benefit.
D. If one becomes damaged, the other can take over.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Chlorophyll a absorbs wavelengths from either end of the visible spectrum (blue and red), but not green. Because green is reflected or transmitted, chlorophyll appears green. Carotenoids absorb in the short-wavelength blue region, and reflect the longer yellow, red, and orange wavelengths.

As shown in detail in the absorption spectra, chlorophyll absorbs light in the red (long wavelength) and the blue (short wavelength) regions of the visible light spectrum. Green light is not absorbed but reflected, making the plant appear green. Chlorophyll is found in the chloroplasts of plants.

An increase in the rate of evolution in a population will be affected by which scenario?
A. Sunlight stimulates the growth of ash leaves.
B. Wind blows pollen grains to nearby ash trees.
C. Weevils eat the larger seeds dropped by ash trees.
D. Migrating birds rest in ash trees on their journey south.

Answers

the answer is D
explanation
Other Questions
a school district had to decide which of two equally qualified, equally senior employees to lay off. invoking its affirmative action plan, the district retained an african-american and laid off the white teacher. the court would rule that: In the gill of a fish, water and blood circulate ____, which ____ transfer efficiency.a. in the same direction; increasesb. in opposite directions; increasesc. in the same direction; decreasesd. in opposite directions; decreases Which disjunction is always true for any real number x? A number, x, is less than 0 or greater than 1. A number, x, is less than 0 or greater than 0. A number, x, is greater than 5 or less than 10. A number, x, is greater than 5 or less than 1. how did your initial exploration of the scholarly conversation lead to your final research question/project goal? Please help me with this yall y. if the relative intensity of a sound is multiplied by 10 and results in a loudness of 120 decibels, what was the relative intensity of the original sound? HELP PLZ!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! identify the following arguments about economic growth as either anti-growth or pro-growth. a. growth means worker burnout and frantic schedules: (click to select) b. rising incomes allow people to buy more education, medical care, and recreation: (click to select) c. earth has only finite amounts of natural resources: (click to select) d. even the richest countries still have poverty, homelessness, and discrimination: (click to select) e. richer countries spend more money protecting the environment: (click to select) f. natural resource prices have fallen rather than increased over time: (click to select) Is a broadband access method that depends upon fiber optic cablesa. ADSLb. WLL c. PONSd. CATV Hindenburger, Inc., began operations on January 1. It made 5,000 burgers and sold 4,000 of them. Hindenburger incurred the following costs:Raw materials$7,000Wages of production workers5,000Rent for corporate headquarters5,000Depreciation on manufacturing equipment3,000Commissions paid to sales people4,000Calculate the Total Product Cost for the year ended December 31. Given that x is a positive integer less than 100, how many solutions does the congruence x+13=55 (mod 34) have? Explain the various components of information system and how do these component work together nih in silico analysis of alterations in angpt1 gene supports a new pathway responsible to mediate hereditary angioedema in brazilian patients with no mutations in serping1 and f12 genes. . You receive 23 out of 25 points on an exam. What is your score as a percent? The course policy states that work turned in late will be marked down a grade. i turned in my report a day late, so it was marked down from b to c you are the network administrator for a small company that implements nat to access the internet. however, you recently acquired five servers that must be accessible from outside your network. your isp has provided you with five additional registered ip addresses to support these new servers, but you don't want the public to access these servers directly. you want to place these servers behind your firewall on the inside network, yet still allow them to be accessible to the public from the outside. which method of nat translation should you implement for these servers? answer restricted dynamic static overloading with the help of a private army of disillusioned veterans and jobless men this individual swept to power in 1922 Archie co. purchased a framing machine for $45,000 on january 1, 2018. the machine is expected to have a four-year life, with a residual value of $5,000 at the end of four years. using the sum-of-the-years-digits method, depreciation for 2018 and book value at december 31, 2018, would be:_________. a) $18,000 and $27.000. b) $16,000 and $29,000. c) $16,000 and $24,000 d) $18,000 and $22,000 Shareholders in an electronics company were informed that that the company's market share increased from 6.5% to 8.45%, a rise of 1.95 percentage points. what percent in sales does this represent? Which guideline should be used in evaluating options and reaching a consensus? A) keep the range of solution options as wide as possible B) evaluate the solutions on the basis of speed and expediency C) keep detailed records throughout the discussion and evaluation process D) be alert to the influence of intangibles in selecting options E) None of the above should be used in the evaluation process.