The properties of melting point, conductivity, boiling point, and color are classified as physical. The properties of flammability and susceptibility to rust are classified as chemical.
Each property can be classified as either physical or chemical based on its characteristics. Physical properties are those that can be observed without changing the composition of the substance, while chemical properties are those that involve a change in the substance's composition.
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calculate the molecular weight of CaCO3.
Answer:
Explanation:
CaCO3 = 1*Ca + 1*C + 3*O
=1*40 + 1*12 + 3*16
=40 + 12 + 48
=100 amu
Which of the following will form a metallic bond with a metal?
a
another metal
b
none of the other choices
c
semimetal
d
a nonmetal
The solutions to the Schrodinger equation for a harmonic oscillator can be applied to diatomic molecules. For atoms with mass mA and mB joined by a bond with a force constant kf, the vibrational frequency is
The solution to the Schrodinger equation for a harmonic oscillator can be used to determine the energy levels and wave functions of the vibrational motion of a diatomic molecule.
The vibrational frequency (ν) of a diatomic molecule with atoms of masses mA and mB joined by a bond with a force constant kf can be calculated using the formula:
ν = (1/2π) * √(kf / μ)
where μ is the reduced mass of the system, given by:
μ = (mA * mB) / (mA + mB)
The vibrational frequency is related to the energy spacing between the vibrational levels, and can be used to interpret the infrared spectra of diatomic molecules.
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distance time graphs are made by plotting data for time and what?
Answer:
A distance-time graph shows how far an object has travelled in a given time. Distance is plotted on the Y-axis (left) and Time is plotted on the X-axis (bottom).
which of the following amines would be the most soluble in water?
(hint: consider hydrogen bonding)
a. N-ethylaniline
b. 1-propanamine
c. Propanediamine
d. N,N-dimethylpropanamine
e. N,N-diphenylaniline
Answer:
The correct answer is B. 1-propanamine.
Explanation:
Amines can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, which makes them soluble in water. The more hydrogen bonding sites an amine has, the more soluble it will be in water.
Out of the given options, 1-propanamine has only one carbon chain, which allows it to form more hydrogen bonds with water molecules compared to amine molecules with longer carbon chains. Also, it does not have any other functional groups that could interfere with hydrogen bonding. Therefore, 1-propanamine would be the most soluble in water.
Further Explanation:A. N-ethylaniline - contains a nonpolar aromatic ring that can interfere with hydrogen bonding and reduce solubility in water.B. 1-propanamine - has only one carbon chain, allowing it to form more hydrogen bonds with water molecules.C. Propanediamine - has two amine groups that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, but it also has a longer carbon chain that can interfere with hydrogen bonding and reduce solubility in water.D. N,N-dimethylpropanamine - has two methyl groups that can interfere with hydrogen bonding and reduce solubility in water.E. N,N-diphenylaniline - contains two bulky aromatic rings that can interfere with hydrogen bonding and reduce solubility in water.Hope it helps!
Is 2AgNO3 + BaCI2 -> 2AgCl + Ba(NO3)2 Balanced or unbalanced. If unbalanced which element cause the unbalance
Answer:
This is balanced
Explanation:
Both sides contain 2 Ag 2 NO3 1 Ba and 2 Cl.
only metal ions with between d4 and d7electrons can be low- or high-spin. metal ions with d8 or more electrons will always be low-spin, regardless of the identity of the attached ligands. metal ions with less than d4 electrons will always be high-spin, regardless of the identity of the attached ligands. which of these ions: cu2 (d9), ni2 (d8), co2 (d7), if any, would be expected to form low-spin complexes?
Cu₂+ and Ni₂+ are expected to form low-spin complexes, while Co₂+ is not.
What is electrons ?Negatively charged subatοmic particles called electrοns can be free—that is, nοt bοund—οr bοnded tο an atοm. There are three main types οf particles in an atοm: prοtοns, neutrοns, and an electrοn that is bοnded tο an atοm. The nucleus οf an atοm is cοmpοsed οf prοtοns and electrοns.
According to the statement provided, metal ions with d8 or more electrons will always be low-spin, regardless of the identity of the attached ligands. Based on this information, we can determine which of the ions would be expected to form low-spin complexes:
Cu₂+ (d9): Since Cu₂ + has 9 d-electrons, it falls within the range of d8 or more electrons. Therefore, Cu₂ + is expected to form low-spin complexes.
Ni₂ + (d8): Ni₂ + also has 8 d-electrons, which falls within the range mentioned. Therefore, Ni₂ + is also expected to form low-spin complexes.
Co₂ + (d7): Co₂ + has 7 d-electrons, which is less than the required d8 or more electrons for low-spin complexes. Hence, Co₂ + is not expected to form low-spin complexes.
In summary, Cu₂ + and Ni₂ + are expected to form low-spin complexes, while Co₂ + is not.
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Which best describes MgO?
1)This is an ionic compound; it is named
magnesium monoxide.
2)This is a covalent compound; it is named
magnesium monoxide.
3)This is an ionic compound; it is named
magnesium oxide.
4)This is a covalent compound; it is named
magnesium oxide.
Cracking of long saturated hydrocarbon chain molecule C40H82 produces 3 octane molecules and the rest as ethane molecules. How many moles of hydrogen are needed to crack one mole of this long hydrocarbon chain? Give your answer in whole numbers.
To determine the number of moles of hydrogen needed to crack one mole of the long saturated hydrocarbon chain (C40H82), we can analyze the reactants and products involved in the cracking reaction.
The cracking reaction is given as: C40H82 -> 3 C8H18 + n C2H6. From the equation, we can see that one mole of the long hydrocarbon chain (C40H82) produces three moles of octane (C8H18) and n moles of ethane (C2H6). Since the cracking process involves breaking the carbon-carbon bonds and forming new carbon-hydrogen bonds, the number of hydrogen atoms in the products should remain the same as in the reactant.
The long hydrocarbon chain (C40H82) contains 82 hydrogen atoms, and the products, 3 moles of octane (C8H18), contain (3 moles) * (18 hydrogen atoms/mole) = 54 hydrogen atoms. Therefore, the number of moles of hydrogen needed for cracking one mole of the long hydrocarbon chain can be calculated as: Number of moles of hydrogen = 82 - 54 = 28 moles. Hence, 28 moles of hydrogen are required to crack one mole of the long saturated hydrocarbon chain (C40H82).
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Hey guys so my cuz gave me this stone when he went to mexico
can u plz tell me what kind of stone this is?
Answer:
pretty sure that's an old jolly rancher
a 0.050 m solution of the salt nab has a ph of 9.00. calculate the ph of a 0.010 m solution of hb
The pH of a 0.10m solution of hb will be 1.80.
To solve this problem, we need to use the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of HB, which is the conjugate acid of the base B-. We can calculate Ka using the given pKa value, which is the negative logarithm of Ka.
pKa = -log(Ka)
10^-pKa = Ka
Let's assume that the reaction for the dissociation of HB is:
HB + H2O ⇌ B- + H3O+
The Ka expression for this reaction is:
Ka = [B-][H3O+] / [HB]
We can rearrange this expression to solve for [H3O+]:
[H3O+] = Ka * [HB] / [B-]
We know that [B-] = [OH-] = 10^-(pH) = 10^-9 (since the pH of the 0.050 M NaB solution is 9.00). We also know that [HB] = 0.010 M (since the concentration of the 0.010 M HB solution is given).
Finally, we need to calculate Ka using the given pKa value.
pKa = 4.76
Ka = 10^-pKa = 1.58 x 10^-5
Plugging in the values, we get:
[H3O+] = (1.58 x 10^-5) * (0.010 M) / (10^-9)
= 0.0158 M
Therefore, the pH of the 0.010 M solution of HB is:
pH = -log[H3O+] = -log(0.0158)
= 1.80
Hence, pH of solution is 1.80
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During an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 80.34%. Theoretically, the expected amount should have been 115 grams. What was the actual yield from this reaction? CaCO3 + HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O 90.1 grams 92.4 grams 109.2 grams 115.3 grams
The actual yield from the reaction is 92.4 grams.
What is percent yield?Percent yield is the difference in the percent of theoretical yield to the percent of actual yield.
The balanced equation is
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Step 1- calculate the moles of CaCO₃
\(\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{104 g}{100.08 g/mol} = 1.039 mol.\)
The amount of CaCl₂ produced = no. of moles x molar mass
\((1.039 mol)\times (110.98 g/mol) = 114.3 g.\)
Step2- calculate the percent yield
\(\rm percent\; yield = \dfrac{(actual\; yield)}{(theoretica\; yield)} \times 100\\\\\\\rm actual\; yield = \dfrac{(percent\; yield)\times (theoretica\; yield)}{100} \\\\\rm actual\; yield = \dfrac{(80.15)\times (115.3g)}{100} = 92.4 g\)
Thus, the actual yield is 92.4 g.
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Answer:
92.4 grams
Explanation:
stay safe!
Which gas can turn blue litmus paper to red?
A. Inert gases
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Carbon Dioxide
And why???
assume that in a cell the ratio(s) listed is/are high. which ratio(s) would lead to a decrease in the rate of entrance of acetyl coa into the citric acid cycle?
NADH/NAD+ ratio would lead to a decrease in the rate of entrance of acetyl coa into the citric acid cycle.
The Krebs cycle, often referred to as the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle), and the citric acid cycle (CAC) are chemical processes that release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA obtained from carbs, lipids, and proteins. Organisms that respire (as opposed to organisms that ferment) use the Krebs cycle to produce energy, either through anaerobic or aerobic respiration. The cycle additio0nally supplies the reducing agent NADH and precursors of a few amino a.cids that are needed in a variety of other processes. It may have developed abiogenically and was one of the earliest components of metabolism given its prominent role in numerous metabolic processes. [3] [4] Although it is advertised as a "cycle," metabolites need not adhere to it.
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5. When a solid is heated up and turns into
a liquid, it
Answer:
Explanation:
When it cools it turns back into a solid
Answer:
When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster. At this point, the solid is melting to form a liquid.
Explanation:
The particles in the liquid are the same as in the solid but they have more energy.
Peridotite that undergoes partial melting will create a melt enriched in ________.
A) iron, magnesium, feldspars, and silica
B) silica
C) iron and magnesium
D) feldspars and silica
Option (a) is correct. Peridotite that undergoes partial melting will create a melt enriched in iron, magnesium, felspars and silica.
The type of rock, Peridotite is a type of igneous rock that is dark colored and has coarse grains. It is a dense rock and is most commonly light to dark green in color. The peridotite description is that it is an important rock because it makes up the main portion of the Earth's mantle and has many uses. Peridotite is named after the gemstone peridot. Peridot is a green color and is made of the mineral olivine, a main component of peridotite. Sedimentary rock is formed when layers settle and become cemented into solid rock. igneous rock, is formed when lava or magma cools and solidifies and is the group to which peridotite belongs.
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I NEED HELP QUICK Activity:
Part 1: Write all bold vocabulary and define the words (See attached PDF File below). Make sure to number each.
Part 2: Look at the "Second Read of Investigating Landforms On Venus" worksheet (Slide 14) and highlight text to the questions on the worksheet.
Part 3: Answer the questions on the "Second Read of Investigating Landforms On Venus" worksheet: 1) How were the novae on Venus similar to the landforms in Geyra's computer model? AND 2) How did the results of Gerya's model provide evidence for what formed the novae on Venus? (Slide 16)
Part 4: Write the notes: (Slide 19)
3) Scientists can use models to test their ideas and get evidence about processes in the natural world that are difficult to observe.
Exit Slip: How do models help scientists answer questions?
Atoms are the building blocks for
Answer:all matter.
Explanation:
-Love Ricardo H. Sparks
Answer:
Atoms are the building blocks of life (everything basically)
Explanation:
How frequently does this natural hazard occur?
The top layer of a flat lying sedimentary rock is the…
A:Most Eroded
B:Most Under Formed
C:Oldest
D:Youngest
Answer: D
Explanation:
Answer:
youngest (D)
Explanation:
Mention the various ways by which soluble and insoluble salts are prepared
Answer:
Explanation:
soluble and insoluble salts are prepared by processes like neutralization reactions, simple displacement reactions and double displacement reactions.
Someone pls help me With this I will make you as brain
Rusting of nail are chemical change or physical change and say why
Answer:
Explanation:
‘it’s a chemical change because this may seem like a decomposition reaction because it seems like the nail is decomposing and falling apart.
Answer:
the rusting of iron is a chemical change because it is two substance reacting together to make a new substance.
Explanation:
Humid air contains a large amount of water vapor this makes it more difficult for water particles to evaporate from a dish of water will humid conditions speed up or slow down the rate of transpiration?
Answer:
Slow down
Explanation:
In humid conditions plant transpiration rates decrease.
Some of the brine is encapsulated within ice crystals, but most is trapped in the spaces between neighboring crystals. When air temperature falls below 0°C, the brine migrates downward, toward the higher water temperatures below. Eventually, the high-density brine drains into the water beneath the ice. In the process, the sea ice freshens while the salinity of the underlying water. and becomes
a increases less dense
b
increases
more dense
c. decreases less dense
d. decreases
more dense
The high-density brine drains into the water beneath the ice and in the process, the sea ice freshens while the salinity of the underlying water decreases, becoming less dense (Option C).
Sea ice is usually less salty than the ocean water it freezes from. During the process of ice formation, salt in the ocean water is expelled from the ice as it grows; most of the salt is ejected into the ocean but some remain trapped inside pockets of brine within the ice. When the air temperature falls below the freezing point of seawater (usually around -1.8 °C), water molecules start to form ice crystals, which grow and aggregate into a solid sheet of ice.
During this process, the salt rejected by the growing ice also accumulates, causing the salinity of the remaining brine to increase. Some of the brine is encapsulated within ice crystals, but most are trapped in the spaces between neighboring crystals.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Which statement best describes how a salmon's tail fin helps it to survive?
A. It helps the salmon breathe in the water.
B. It helps the salmon keep warm in the water.
O c. It helps the salmon move through the water.
OD. It helps the salmon sense predators in the water.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
all fins are for movement
Devices that are made to replace injured or damaged body parts are called
• A. Prosthetic devices
• B. Scaffolds
C. Genetically engineered devices
D. Artificial intelligence
Answer:
Prosthetic Devices
Explanation:
I’m a genius and it’s the answer :D
KNO, + H.CO, – K. CO, + HNO
Answer:
Just Try ur best ok
Explanation:
What is the main difference between a pure substance and a mixture?
Answer:
Pure substances are Broken down into other elements or compounds, while Mixtures are combined elements that can be broken down again into their original components.
Explanation:
Mixtures can vary with what they are made from, while pure substances are set as a certain composition already.
which noble gas is closet to magnesium, Mg, on the periodic table
Answer:
neon gas is the closest noble gas to magnesium ( mg ) on the periodic table.
Explanation:
hope this answer will help you