Answer:
Pressure= 2 atm
temperature= 273K
volume= 44.8cm
3
=44.* litre
so,By PV=nRT
n=
RT
PV
mole=
0.0821×273
2×44.8
so, no of moles= 3.998=4
hence, 4×6.023×10
23
=24.08×10
23
Explanation:
if this answer is correct make me as brainlelist
At STP, one mole of every elements or molecules contains a volume of 22.4 L. Hence, a volume of 44.8 L of oxygen gas is 2 moles thus weighs 64 g.
What is STP condition?STP is the condition of standard temperature and pressure. A temperature of 298 kelvin and 1 atm pressure is referred to as standard temperature and pressure or STP.
At standard temperature and pressure, one mole of every compound or molecule contains 22.4 liters of the substance. We know that one mole of O₂ gas is 32 g/mol. 32 g of oxygen gas contains 22.41 liters.
The number of moles of 44.8 liters of oxygen is = 44.8/22.4 = 2 moles.
One mole of oxygen gas is 32 g. Hence, 2 moles are 64 g. Hence, the mass in grams of 44.8 oxygen is 64 g.
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H2O2 is what type of compound?
Somebody please help me!! What happens when ionic bonds are formed?
Answer:
The atom that loses the electrons becomes a positively charged ion, while the one that gains them becomes a negatively charged ion
108Xe is expected to be stable. Why is this false?
When the structure of 108Xe with S=0 is calculated, it has been noted that it contains 54 protons and 54 neutrons with strong symmetry, therefore 108Xe was thought to be stable, but when its half life is determined experimentally, it comes to be just 58 microseconds, which is truly quite low.
Xenon is a chemical element with the symbol Xe and the atomic number 54. It is a colourless, odourless noble gas found in tiny amounts in the Earth's atmosphere. Dizziness, nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness, and death can result from excessive inhalation. Poor judgement, confusion, or loss of consciousness can all lead to death, preventing self-rescue.
Xenon is used in several specialised light sources. It emits a gorgeous blue light when activated by an electrical discharge. Xenon lamps are used in a wide range of applications, such as high-speed electronic flash bulbs for photographers, sunbed lamps, and bactericidal lights for food preparation and processing. Xenon improves long-term cognitive function in mice, reduces neuronal loss and chronic neuroinflammation, and improves survival after traumatic brain injury.
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A liquid in the lab has a density of 1.24 g/cm . what is the mass in grams of 254
ml of the liquid?
please show the work as well
thank you
Answer: 315 g
Explanation:
\(d=\frac{m}{v} \implies m=dv=(254 \text{ mL})(1.24 \text{ g/cm})=315 \text{ g (to 3 sf)}\)
In the given question, 314.96 g is the mass of 254 ml of the liquid that is used in lab and has density of 1.24 \(\rm g/cm^3\).
Mass is the amount of substance in a thing is determined by mass, which is a characteristic of matter. It is usually expressed in grams (g) or kilograms (kg).
To find the mass, we can use the formula:
mass = volume x density
where the volume is given as 254 mL and the density is given as1.24 \(\rm g/cm^3\)
Substituting the given values, we get:
mass = 1.24 g/cm³ \(\times\) 254 ml
Before we can calculate the mass, we need to convert milliliters (ml) to cubic centimeters (cm³), since the density is given in g/cm³. 1 ml is equivalent to 1 cm³, so:
mass = 1.24 g/cm³ \(\times\) 254 cm³
mass = 314.96 g
Therefore, the mass of 254 ml of the liquid is 314.96 g.
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Which of the following statements is true?
a. An ion is negative if it has more protons than it
has electrons.
b. An ion is negative if it has more electrons than
it has protons.
c. An ion is neutral if it has an equal number of
electrons and protons.
d. An ion is positive if it has more electrons than it
has protons.
e. An ion is positive if it has more protons than it
has neutrons.
Answer:
E- an ion is positive if it has more protons than it has neutrons
How many total oxygen atoms are in the formula 3Na(OH)2? A. 1 B. 2 C. 6 D.7
An amide that has a molecular ion with an m/z value of 129.
Express your answer as a molecular formula. Enter the elements in the order: C, H, N, O.
An amide that has a molecular ion with an m/z value of 129.
The molecular formula is C₉H₁₃NO.
To determine the molecular formula of the amide with an m/z value of 129, we need to consider the possible combinations of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N), and oxygen (O) that would yield that molecular mass.
The m/z value of 129 indicates the mass-to-charge ratio of the molecular ion. Since we're dealing with a neutral molecule, we can assume a charge of +1 for the molecular ion. Therefore, the molecular mass would be equal to 129.
To find the molecular formula, we can consider different combinations of elements that sum up to a molecular mass of 129. Here are a few possibilities:
1. C₈H₁₁NO: In this case, the sum of the atomic masses is (8 × 12.01) + (11 × 1.01) + 14.01 + 16.00 = 128.09, which is close to the desired molecular mass but not exactly 129.
2. C₈H₁₀N₂O: In this case, the sum of the atomic masses is (8 × 12.01) + (10 × 1.01) + (2 × 14.01) + 16.00 = 128.14, which is also close to 129 but not exact.
3. C₉H₁₃NO: In this case, the sum of the atomic masses is (9 × 12.01) + (13 × 1.01) + 14.01 + 16.00 = 129.12, which is very close to 129.
Therefore, the molecular formula that best fits the given m/z value of 129 is C₉H₁₃NO.
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What are products and reactants examples?
The reactants are methane and oxygen; The products are carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water.
Reactant:
A reagent is a chemical substance that participates in a chemical reaction and forms a new substance called product.
In chemistry, a reagent or analytical reagent is a substance or compound that is added to a system to cause or test whether a chemical reaction occurs. The terms "reagent" and "reagent" are often used interchangeably, but "reagent" refers to a substance consumed in a chemical reaction. Solvents are involved in the reaction mechanism but are not usually referred to as reactants. Similarly, a catalyst is not a reactant because it is not consumed in a reaction. In biochemistry, especially in relation to reactions catalyzed by enzymes, reactants are called substrates.
Product:
The product is a new substance that is formed as a result of a chemical reaction between reactants.
A product is a substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction. During a chemical reaction, reactants undergo high-energy transition states and then are converted into products. Reagents are consumed in this process. This can be a spontaneous reaction or mediated by a catalyst that lowers the energy of the transition state and a solvent that provides the necessary chemical environment for the reaction to proceed.
Based on the Question:
Here is an example where methane gas CH4 (a common component of natural gas) is burned in oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide and water.
CH₄+2O₂ → CO₂+2H₂O
The reactants are methane and oxygen; The products are carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water.
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Never change a subscript to balance an equation
True or False
what volume (in L) of ethane (C2H6) will be required to produce 42.5 L of carbon dioxide in the reaction below?
2C2H6(g)+7O2(g)->4CO2(g)+6H2O(g)
Answer:
21.25
Explanation:
Write a balanced equation for each reaction AgNO3(aq) + NaCl (s) → (Silver chloride is a precipitate.)
The balanced equation for the reaction of silver nitrate and sodium chloride is:
AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
In this reaction, silver nitrate and sodium chloride react to form silver chloride and sodium nitrate. Silver chloride is a precipitate, which means that it forms a solid that falls out of the solution. The sodium nitrate remains in the solution.
The equation is balanced because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. There are 1 silver atom, 1 nitrogen atom, 1 oxygen atom, and 1 chlorine atom on both sides of the equation.
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how many atoms are there in 6.2 grams of silver
which of these four elements is the most reactive metal?
Answer:
Na
Explanation:
Answer:
It is Rb!!
for plato users
Which statement is true about A nickel-cadmium dry cell?
Answer:
The cathode reaction is NiO2+H2O+2e−→Ni(OH)2+2OH−.
Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.7.15x103 x 6.10x10-5[ ? ]x10! ?)Coefficient (green)Exponent (yellow)-1Enter
Answer:
Explanations:
Given the operation below:
\((7.15\times10^3)\times(6.10\times10^{-5})\)Grouping the operation into standard and exponential values will give:
\(\begin{gathered} (7.15\times6.10)\times(10^3\times`0^{-5}) \\ \end{gathered}\)Simplify the result
\(\begin{gathered} (43.615)\times(10^{3+(-5)}) \\ (43.615)\times10^{-2} \end{gathered}\)Write the resulting product in standard form:
\(\begin{gathered} =4.3615\times10^1\times10^{-2} \\ =4.3615\times10^{1-2} \\ =4.3615\times10^{-1} \end{gathered}\)Hence the coefficient (green) is 4.3615 and the exponent (yellow) is -1.
What is the average speed of a bicyclist who rides 75 km in 2.5 hours? please show how you worked it out if you can bc my teacher is very specific
Answer:
30
Explanation:
I’m pretty sure it is
a mixture of hydrogen gas and water vapor has a total pressure of 738 mm hg. if the partial pressure of water vapor is 17.5 mm hg, calculate the mole fraction of hydrogen in the mixture
A mixture of hydrogen gas and water vapor has a total pressure of 738 mm hg. if the partial pressure of water vapor is 17.5 mm hg, the mole fraction of hydrogen in the mixture is 0.976 mol of hydrogen.
given that :
total pressure = 738 mmHg
partial pressure of water vapor = 17.5 mmHg
Total pressure = partial pressure of hydrogen +partial pressure water vapor
partial pressure hydrogen gas = total pressure-partial pressure water vapor
= 738 - 17.5
= 720.5 mmHg
now the , the partial pressure is given as :
partial pressure of hydrogen gas = mole fraction × total pressure
mole fraction of hydrogen gas = partial pressure / total pressure
= 720.5 / 738
= 0.976 mol of hydrogen
Thus, A mixture of hydrogen gas and water vapor has a total pressure of 738 mm hg. if the partial pressure of water vapor is 17.5 mm hg, the mole fraction of hydrogen in the mixture is 0.976 mol of hydrogen.
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How many liters of 2.07 M sulfuric acid are needed to make 57 milliliters of a 0.58 M solution of sulfuric acid?
**Round to FOUR places after the decimal.
We need 0.0161 liters of the 2.07 M sulfuric acid solution to make 57 milliliters of a 0.58 M solution of sulfuric acid.
To solve this problemWe need to use the formula:
C1V1 = C2V2
Where
C1 is the concentration of the initial solutionV1 is the volume of the initial solutionC2 is the concentration of the final solutionV2 is the volume of the final solutionWe want to find the volume of the 2.07 M sulfuric acid solution needed to make 57 milliliters of a 0.58 M solution. Let's plug in the values we know:
2.07 M * V1 = 0.58 M * 57 mL
Simplifying the equation, we get:
V1 = (0.58 M * 57 mL) / 2.07 M
V1 = 16.0874 mL
To convert the volume to liters, we divide by 1000:
V1 = 16.0874 mL / 1000 mL/L
V1 = 0.0161 L
Therefore, we need 0.0161 liters of the 2.07 M sulfuric acid solution to make 57 milliliters of a 0.58 M solution of sulfuric acid.
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A carbonated drink is a
a. mixture of gases and liquids.
b. heterogeneous mixture.
C. mixture of two immiscible liquids.
d. compound.
Help!
Enter the number of electrons in each energy level (shell) for each of the elements. If the energy level does not contain any
electrons, enter a 0.
Ne, Ne, Ar, Ca,
Answer:
ne=1s2,2s2,2p6,
ar=1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p6
ca=1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p6,4s2
given the chemical reaction co2 + h2o = hco3- + h+, an increase in co2 leads to ______.
The chemical reaction CO2 + H2O = HCO3- + H+ is an important reaction in the regulation of the pH of blood and other bodily fluids.
This reaction occurs in the red blood cells and involves the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) and hydrogen ion (H+).
An increase in CO2 will lead to an increase in the concentration of H+ ions and HCO3- ions in the blood.
This is because CO2 is an acidic gas, and when it dissolves in water, it forms carbonic acid (H2CO3). Carbonic acid then dissociates into H+ ions and HCO3- ions, increasing the concentration of both ions in the blood.
This increase in H+ ions will cause a decrease in the pH of the blood, making it more acidic.
This increase in acidity can have negative effects on the body, such as interfering with enzyme activity and altering protein structure.
The body has mechanisms in place to regulate the pH of the blood and other bodily fluids, such as the respiratory and renal systems, which can help to compensate for changes in CO2 levels and maintain a stable pH.
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A homogeneous mixture is a composition of two or more
impure substances in a definite proportion, displaying non-
uniform characteristics.
TRUE
FALSE
The answer is FALSE. I did it on ck-12
Which of the following statements about the neuromuscular junction acetylcholine (Ach) receptor is false?
a. The probability an ACh channel will open depends on ACh concentration.
b. The synaptic current is the sum of the net ionic currents through all activated ACh receptors.
c. The opening of the ACh receptor is all-or-none.
d. The probability that an ACh channel will open depends on membrane voltage.
e. The current through a single receptor can be measured with a patch clamp technique.
The false statement about the neuromuscular junction acetylcholine (ACh) receptor is c. The opening of the ACh receptor is all-or-none.
The degree to which the ACh receptor opens is dependent on both the amount of neuromuscular junction acetylcholine (ACh) present and the level of receptor activation; it is not an all-or-nothing response. The channel opens when ACh binds to the receptor, causing a conformational shift that permits ion flow.
The following claims are accurate:
ACh concentration affects whether an ACh channel will open, with a larger ACh concentration increasing the likelihood that the channel will open and ion flow.
The net ionic currents through all activated ACh receptors add up to make up the synaptic current, which is defined as the sum of all such currents.
Membrane voltage impacts the likelihood that an ACh channel will open: Membrane voltage has an impact on the likelihood that an ACh channel will open. In general, hyperpolarization lowers and depolarization enhances the likelihood of a channel opening.
The patch clamp method allows for the measurement of the current flowing through a single receptor, including ACh receptors. This method sheds light on the characteristics and functions of individual ion channels, including ACh receptors.
As a result, c is the erroneous assertion. All or none of the ACh receptor's opening occurs.
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the bond between adjacent amino acids is a(n) ________ bond.
The bond between adjacent amino acids is a covalent peptide bond. A protein is made up of a lengthy chain of amino acids that are connected by peptide bonds.
A water molecule is removed during a biological process that links the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino .Peptide bonds are the connected that hold the amino acids of a peptide together in a particular order. Two atoms share an electron pair equally in a covalent link. Peptide (amide) and disulfide links between amino acids, as well as C-C, C-O, and C-N bonds within amino acids, are examples of significant covalent bonds.
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How do valence electrons impact the type of bonds an atom makes?
An atom wants an empty outer shell of valence electrons, so it will either transfer or share electrons depending on what the other atom needs.
A large number of valence electrons means the atom will share electrons; a small number of valence electrons leads to transferring from one atom to another.
A small number of valence electrons means the atom will share electrons; a large number of valence electrons leads to transferring from one atom to another.
An atom wants a full outer shell of valence electrons, so it will either transfer or share electrons depending on what the other atom needs.
Use your knowledge of valence electrons and how they affect bonds to figure out how carbon (Group 14) and oxygen (Group 16) would be attached to one another. In carbon dioxide (CO2), how is the compound structured? (Use “–” to represent a single bond and “=” to represent a double bond.)(1 point)
O=C=O
C=O–O
C–O–O
O=C–O
Methane’s chemical formula is CH4. Is there a bond between any of the hydrogen atoms? Why or why not?
Yes, there is because there are one too many hydrogen atoms for carbon to handle alone, so one hydrogen must bond with another.
No, there is not because carbon needs four bonds, so it bonds with each hydrogen atom; hydrogen only forms one bond.
No, there is not because it would form H2 instead of methane if hydrogen bonded with itself.
Yes, there is because they form a long chain in order to all have stable outer energy shells.
In hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which option best shows how the atoms are ordered?
H–O–O–H
O–H–H–O
H–O–H–O
O–H–O–H
Answer:
1) two
2) an atom wants a full outer shell of valence electrons, so it will either transfer or share electrons depending on what the other atom needs
3) O=C=O
4) No, there is not because carbon needs four bonds, so it bonds with each-
5) H-O-O-H
Explanation:
Answer: 1) two
2) an atom wants a full outer shell of valence electrons, so it will either transfer or share electrons depending on what the other atom needs
3) O=C=O
4) No, there is not because carbon needs four bonds, so it bonds with each-
5) H-O-O-H
Energy stored in bonds of molecules is called:
a. chemical
b. nuclear
c. light
d. none of these
Answer:
a. chemical
Explanation:
Chemical energy is energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules.
A gas sample was produced in the laboratory. The gas was determined to be more dense than air (which is mostly composed of nitrogen). What is the identification of the gas? a)Hydrogen b)Neon c)Methane (CH_4) d)Carbon Dioxide
The correct option is (d) Carbon Dioxide.
Explanation:
The density of air is around 1.2 g/L, which means that any gas with a density above this value is more dense than air.
Carbon dioxide has a density of approximately 1.98 g/L, which is considerably more dense than air (composed of nitrogen and oxygen).
As a result, if a gas sample is determined to be more dense than air, it is likely to be carbon dioxide (CO2), which has a molecular weight of 44 g/mol.
Carbon dioxide is produced in the laboratory by many chemical reactions and is commonly employed in the food and beverage industries, such as carbonating soda and beer.
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a polar covalent bond can best be described as multiple choice a bond where electrons are equally shared, resulting in equal numbers of electrons orbiting each atom. a bond where the electronegativity differs between the atoms within a molecule, resulting in the partially positive atoms of one molecule attracting the partially negative atoms of other molecules. a bond where electrons are transferred from one atom to another, resulting in charge imbalance in each atom. a bond where electrons are unequally shared, resulting in more electrons orbiting certain atoms than others.
A polar covalent bond can best be described as a bond where electrons are unequally shared, resulting in more electrons orbiting certain atoms than others.
A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond that is formed when two non-metal atoms share their valence electrons. When the shared electrons are not shared equally, a polar covalent bond is formed.
In a polar covalent bond, electrons are drawn closer to the more electronegative atom, causing partial negative charges to arise on the more electronegative atom and partial positive charges to arise on the less electronegative atom.
Hence, a polar covalent bond can best be described as a bond where electrons are unequally shared, resulting in more electrons orbiting certain atoms than others.
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A polar covalent bond is a type of covalent bond where electrons are unequally shared due to differences in electronegativity. It leads to a slight charge difference, forming polar molecules with regions of different charges, like in water molecules.
Explanation:A polar covalent bond is a type of chemical bond, particularly a type of covalent bond, where electrons are unequally distributed between the atoms involved. This unequal distribution of electrons, caused by differences in electronegativity, leads to a slight charge difference. Consequently, partially positive atoms within one molecule attract the partially negative atoms of other molecules, hence forming polar molecules with regions of different charges.
For example, the bond between hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water molecule is a polar covalent bond. In this case, the shared electrons spend more time near the oxygen nucleus due to its higher electronegativity. As a result, the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge (δ-), whereas the hydrogen atoms have a partial positive charge (δ+).
The type of bond - whether nonpolar or polar covalent - is determined by a property of the atoms named electronegativity, a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons toward itself. The larger the difference in electronegativity, the more polarized the electron distribution, meaning a larger partial charge on the atoms.
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What is the formula for the ionic compound formed by calcium and selenium?
Answer:
CaSe
Explanation:
not sure!!
read the prompt and question. then, choose the option with the correct answer. elena from new york city wants to spend a few months helping her aunt in honduras. her aunt is very sick, and elena has the time now to assist her before she goes to college. elena does not know when she will return. what may be the best suggestion for elena? comprar un boleto de vuelta comprar un boleto ida y vuelta comprar un boleto de ida comprar un boleto para crucero
The best suggestion for Elena would be to comprar un boleto de ida y vuelta, which means to purchase a round-trip ticket.
This option allows Elena to have a set date for her return, which is important because she does not know how long she will be staying in Honduras. A one-way ticket or a ticket for a cruise would not provide a set return date and could cause difficulties for Elena when she needs to return to New York.
Additionally, purchasing a round-trip ticket is typically cheaper than buying two one-way tickets. This option also provides the flexibility of changing the return date if needed, which can be helpful in situations where the return date is uncertain. In summary, Elena should purchase a round-trip ticket to ensure she has a set return date and to save money on her travel expenses.
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