Ammonium ion molarity is equal to (0.03224/0.2) = 0.1612 mol/L or 0.16 M.
Is sulfate of ammonium hazardous to people?Breathing in ferrous ammonium can have negative effects on you. Inhaling ferrous ammonia can upset the nose and throat, which can lead to coughing and wheezing. Contact can sting the skin and eyes. High exposure may result in sleepiness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain.
Briefing2NH₄NO₃ + Na₂CrO₄ → (NH₄)₂CrO₄ + 2NaNO₃
We first convert the given parameters to number of moles
Number of moles = (Mass/Molar mass)
Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.043 g/mol
Number of moles of NH₄NO₃ = (2.59/80.043) = 0.03224 mole
Number of moles = (Concentration in mol/L) × (Volume in L)
Number of moles of Na₂CrO₄ = 0.4 × 0.2 = 0.08 Mole
2 moles of NH₄NO₃ react with 1 mole of Na₂CrO₄
So, it it evident that NH₄NO₃ is the limiting reagent as it is in short supply in the amount needed for the reaction.
So, the number of moles of ammonium ion in the product is also 0.03224 mole.
Molarity = (Number of moles)/(Volume L)
Molarity of ammonium ion = (0.03224/0.2) = 0.1612 mol/L = 0.16 M.
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10. Given the table below, which of the following statements are correct?
a. A will give up electrons to form a bond
b. B will give up electrons to form a bond
c. Both A and B will be chemically unreactive
d. Both A and B will gain electrons to become stable
ATOM
NUMBER OF ELECTRONS
A
18
B
19
Answer:
B) B will give up electrons to form a bond
how much distilled water must be added to 0.5 ml of 0.1 m fecl3 to make it 0.001 m fecl3 (in units of ml)?
Therefore, 50 mL of distilled water must be added to 0.5 mL of 0.1 M FeCl₃ to make it 0.001 M FeCl₃.
What is distilled water?Distilled water is a type of purified water that has gone through a process of distillation, which involves boiling water and then condensing the steam into a separate container. This process removes impurities and minerals from the water, resulting in a very pure form of water. Distilled water is often used in laboratory experiments and medical procedures where purity is important. It can also be used in household appliances, such as irons and humidifiers, to prevent mineral buildup that can lead to damage or decreased performance.
Here,
To calculate the amount of distilled water that must be added to 0.5 mL of 0.1 M FeCl₃ to make it 0.001 M FeCl₃, we can use the dilution formula:
M1 x V1 = M2 x V2
where M1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
We can rearrange this formula to solve for V2, which represents the volume of water that must be added:
V2 = (M1 x V1) / M2
Plugging in the values we have:
M1 = 0.1 M (the initial concentration)
V1 = 0.5 mL (the initial volume)
M2 = 0.001 M (the final concentration)
V2 = unknown (the volume of water to be added)
V2 = (0.1 M x 0.5 mL) / 0.001 M
V2 = 50 mL
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What percentage of the total atomic mass of magnesium bromide (MgBr2) is composed of bromine? Hint - consider the mass of both atoms of bromine in your calculation. A.43% B.87% C.13% D.63%
Which of the following compounds have the same empirical formula?
CO2 and SO2
C7H14 and C10H20
C4H10 and C10H4
CoH12 and CoH14
Answer:
C₇H₁₄ and C₁₀H₂₀
Explanation:
The empirical formula is that which expresses the composition of a compound in the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms of the different elements that makes up the compound.
C₇H₁₄ and C₁₀H₂₀
In both species if we divide the number of atoms by the simplest common factor, we get CH₂
C₇H₁₄ = CH₂ dividing by 7
C₁₀H₂₀ = CH₂ dividing by 10
Almost 1 in 5 traffic crashes in texaas involve friver distraction. True or false
True. "Almost 1 in 5 traffic crashes in Texas involve driver distraction". This means that approximately 20% of traffic crashes in Texas are caused by driver distraction.
Driver distraction refers to any activity that diverts the attention of the driver from the task of driving, which includes visual, manual, or cognitive distractions. Examples of driver distractions include texting or talking on the phone, eating or drinking, talking to people in the vehicle, or even using in-car technologies such as navigation systems.
To reduce the risk of driver distraction, it is important for drivers to prioritize their attention and focus on the task of driving. This means avoiding activities that take their eyes off the road, hands off the wheel, or mind off the driving task.
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Identify the following as metals, nonmetals or metalloids using the periodic table.
a. Silicon
b. fluorine
c. uranium
d. mercury
e. arsenic
f. iridium
The thermochemical equation for the formation of ammonia (NH3) is shown below. How much energy (kcal) is released when 6.0
mol of H2 reacts?
(Note - when the direction of energy flow is indicated, e.g. "released", the negative sign is not used in the answer.
3 H2(g) + N2(g) →2 NH3(g) triangleH = - 11 kcal
In the formation of NH₃, -22 kcal are released when 6.0 moles of H₂ react.
Let's consider the thermochemical equation for the formation of ammonia.
3 H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g) ΔH = - 11 kcal
As we can see, 11 kcal are released when 3 moles of H₂ react. The heat released when 6.0 moles of H₂ react is:
\(6.0molH_2 \times \frac{(-11kcal)}{3molH_2} = -22kcal\)
In the formation of NH₃, -22 kcal are released when 6.0 moles of H₂ react.
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Someone please help me with this, it’s due today
Generally, Chemical equations are symbolic representations of chemical reactions that show the reactants on the left-hand side and the products on the right-hand side.
They use chemical formulas and symbols to indicate the substances involved and indicate the amount of each substance with coefficients.
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How many particles are in one mole? A. 6. 022 × 1023 B. 2. 066 × 1023 C. 6. 023 × 1022 D. 3. 026 × 1022.
Answer:
A. \(6.022 \) x \(10^{23} \)
Explanation:
The number of particles in one mole is known as Avogadro's Number. This number is a constant that is based the number of atoms in a sample of Carbon-12. Avogadro's Number is so large that it is always written in scientific notation, which is why the constant is written as 2 products as opposed to 1 number. Moles and Avogadro's number are useful in Stoichiometry or when determining the formula units or mass of a sample.
when trans-1-phenylpropene is treated with bromine, some syn addition is observed. explain why the presence of a phenyl group causes a loss of stereospecificity
The bromonium ion is meso , attack from the either side of bromine result in diastereomer will formed.
What is diastereomer?Diastereomer is defined as a compounds that are neither superimposable or mirror copies but contain the same molecular formula and order of bonded components. Enantiomers are molecules that have mirror images but cannot be superimposed. They are diastereomers if they cannot be superimposed upon one another and are not mirror images.
Stereospecificity is defined as a reaction mechanism's ability to function on only one stereoisomer or to produce various stereoisomeric reaction products from various stereoisomeric reactants.
Thus, the bromonium ion is meso , attack from the either side of bromine result in diastereomer will formed.
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Sodium-22 has a half-life of 10 hours. how much sodium-22 will remain in a 80.0 g sample after 50 hours?
# of half lives
grams remaining
Answer:
you would need to times the equation
Explanation:
why Sodium and phosphorus are in the same period, but they have different atomic radii?
Answer:
Because sodium is on the left side of the PT and phosporus is on the right side. And atomis radius decreases from left to right.
Explanation:
Which of the following contains salt water?
Lake
Ocean
River
Glacier
Answer:
Ocean
Explanation:
The maximum salinity is about 35 parts per mille. Among other terms, around 3.5 per cent of seawater weight is produced from salts dissolved.
So a lot of salt water in oceans
Hope this helps.
Answer:
b)
Explanation:
ocean is a containing salt water
What is the electron configuration silver, Ag? exeception
Answer
2,8,18,18,1
Explanation:
copper(i) chromate + iron(iii) arsenate --> ?
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction would be:
2 Cu₂CrO₄ (s) + Fe₂(AsO₄)₃ (s) --> Cu₃AsO₄ (s) + 2 Fe₂(CrO₄)₃ (s)
When you mix copper(I) chromate and iron(III) arsenate, you will observe a double displacement reaction.
In this reaction, the positive ions (cations) and the negative ions (anions) from the two reactants will swap places to form new products
Copper(I) chromate contains the copper(I) ion (Cu⁺) and the chromate ion (CrO₄²⁻), while iron(III) arsenate contains the iron(III) ion (Fe³⁺) and the arsenate ion (AsO₄³⁻).
The cations and anions will exchange partners, resulting in the formation of new compounds:
copper(I) arsenate (Cu₃AsO₄) and iron(III) chromate (Fe₂(CrO₄)₃).
So, the balanced chemical equation for this reaction would be:
2 Cu₂CrO₄ (s) + Fe₂(AsO₄)₃ (s) --> Cu₃AsO₄ (s) + 2 Fe₂(CrO₄)₃ (s)
Remember to always wear appropriate safety gear and work under the supervision of a qualified professional when handling chemicals.
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Anthropologists can estimate the age of a bone or other sample of organic matter by its carbon-14 content. The carbon-14 in a living organism is constant until the organism dies, after which carbon-14 decays with first-order kinetics and a half-life of 5730 years. Suppose a bone from an ancient human contains 10.0 % of the C-14 found in living organisms. How old is the bone in years?
To determine the age of the bone, we can use the concept of radioactive decay and the known half-life of carbon-14, which is 5730 years. The bone is approximately 43,892.59 years old.
Given that the bone contains 10.0% of the carbon-14 found in living organisms, we can calculate the number of half-lives that have passed since the organism died. Since each half-life reduces the amount of carbon-14 by half, we can use the following formula:
(0.10) = (1/2)^(n)
Where 'n' represents the number of half-lives.
To solve for 'n', we take the logarithm of both sides:
log(0.10) = n * log(1/2)
Simplifying further:
n = log(0.10) / log(1/2)
Using logarithmic properties and evaluating the expression:
n ≈ 2.303 / 0.301 = 7.643
Therefore, approximately 7.643 half-lives have passed since the organism died.
To calculate the age of the bone, we multiply the number of half-lives by the half-life of carbon-14:
Age ≈ 7.643 * 5730 years = 43,892.59 years
Hence, the bone is approximately 43,892.59 years old.
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Electric field lines /Conductor/ Electroscope/ Insulator Elementary charge/ Electric field/ Charging by conduction/ Charging by induction/ Potential difference
1. Separation of charges in an object without touching it is____________.
2. The work done moving a positive test charge between two points in an electric field divided by the magnitude of the test charge is the electric _________.
3. An electric __________ is a material through which charges move about easily. ___________ is giving a neutral object a charge by touching it with a charged object.
4. A material through which electrical charges does not move easily is an electrical _____.
5. The lines providing a picture of the size and strength of the field around a charged object are called the ________.
6. The property of the space around a charged object that exerts a force on other charged objects is the ______.
7. A device that helps determine charge using pieces of metal foil is a(n) _______.
8. The magnitude of the charge of an electron is the ________.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. Separation of charges in an object without touching it is (charging by induction).
2. The work done moving a positive test charge between two points in an electric field divided by the magnitude of the test charge is the electric (potential difference).
3. An electric (conductor) is a material through which charges move about easily. (Charging by conduction) is giving a neutral object a charge by touching it with a charged object.
4. A material through which electrical charges does not move easily is an electrical (insulator).
5. The lines providing a picture of the size and strength of the field around a charged object are called the (electric field lines).
6. The property of the space around a charged object that exerts a force on other charged objects is the (electric field).
7. A device that helps determine charge using pieces of metal foil is an (electroscope).
8. The magnitude of the charge of an electron is the (elementary charge)
1 pt
Vanadium (V) is element 23 on the periodic table. A sample contains 2.88x1022 atoms of V. Calculate the amount of V.
1 pt
x mol V
1 pt
Resubmit
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4) SiO2 + CSIC + CO Find the theoretical yield of silicon carbide if 50.0 grams of silicon dioxide reacts with 79.1 grams of Carbon.
The mass of the Silicon Carbide is 33.3 g using the data that has been presented in the question before us.
What is the stoichiometry?In a balanced chemical equation, the coefficients in front of the chemical formulas represent the number of moles of each substance that participate in the reaction.
We can see that;
Number of moles of silicon dioxide = 50.0 grams/60 g/mol
= 0.833 moles
Number of moles of Carbon = 79.1 g/12 g/mol = 6.6 moles
Now silicon dioxide is the limiting reactant.
Thus;
The theoretical yield of the silicon carbide is;
0.833 moles * 40 g/mol
= 33.3 g
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4. They are the muscles which have complete control and responsible for all
kinds of body movement
A. Contracting B. Involuntary C. Relaxing D. Voluntary
5. What system that is made up of many bones joined to form a structure?
A. Digestive B. Integumentary C. Muscular
D. Skeletal
6. How do our muscles work?
D. By touching
A. By pulling B. By smelling C. By seeing
7. These are the long bones of our body.
A legs B. Patella
C. Ribs D. Tendons
8. What composes the lower extremities of the body?
A backbone B. Compact bone C. Knee bone D. Pelvic bone
9. An organ that manufactures the blood cells in our body?
A Bone marrow B. Compact bone C. Knee bone D. Pelvic bone
10. Are muscles that move without conscious effort like the beating of our heart.
A contracting B. Involuntary
C. Relaxing
D. Voluntary
Option B: voluntary muscles are the muscles which have complete control and are responsible for all kinds of movements.
Animals' muscles are the types of tissue that cause movement or motion. Voluntary refers to action taken of one's own free will or will. All of the muscles that are linked to the skeleton are voluntary muscles, hence these muscles are also referred to as skeletal muscles or striated muscles because of the way their muscle fibres give them a striated, or stripy, appearance. This, therefore, tells us that option B is he right choice.
The only muscles that can be actively manipulated are those in the skeleton. Since the muscles are connected to the bones, pulling on them moves the bones. Skeletal muscles are used for every conscious movement a person makes.
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administer 25,000 units of heparin in 250 ml of d5w. infuse 1000 units per hour. calculate in ml/hr.
The infusion rate for administering 25,000 units of heparin in 250 ml of d5w at a rate of 1000 units per hour is 10 ml/hr.
To calculate the infusion rate in ml/hr, we need to find out how many ml of the heparin solution will be infused per hour.
First, we need to determine how many units of heparin are in 1 ml of the solution: 25,000 units ÷ 250 ml = 100 units/ml
Now, we can calculate the infusion rate in ml/hr:
1000 units/hr ÷ 100 units/ml = 10 ml/hr
Therefore, the infusion rate for administering 25,000 units of heparin in 250 ml of d5w at a rate of 1000 units per hour is 10 ml/hr.
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1. which classifications of chickens are recommended for dry-heat cooking method
When it comes to dry-heat cooking methods, such as roasting, grilling, or frying, it is recommended to use chickens from the classification of broilers or fryers. These classifications refer to young chickens that are tender and suitable for quick, high-temperature cooking methods.
Broilers and fryers are classifications of chickens based on their age and size. Broilers are chickens that are typically around 6 to 7 weeks old and weigh between 2.5 to 4.5 pounds (1.1 to 2.0 kilograms). Fryers, on the other hand, are slightly younger and smaller, usually around 7 to 13 weeks old and weighing between 2.5 to 4 pounds (1.1 to 1.8 kilograms).
Both broilers and fryers are ideal for dry-heat cooking methods because of their tenderness and relatively shorter cooking time compared to older chickens. Dry-heat cooking methods rely on direct heat transfer through convection, radiation, or conduction, and these methods work best with tender cuts of meat that can be cooked quickly at high temperatures. Broilers and fryers have less connective tissue and lower fat content compared to mature chickens, making them well-suited for dry-heat cooking, as they can retain moisture and develop a desirable texture and flavor when cooked using these methods.
It's worth noting that other classifications, such as roasters or capons, are more suitable for moist-heat cooking methods like braising or stewing, as they have more connective tissue that requires longer, slower cooking to become tender. Therefore, for dry-heat cooking methods, broilers and fryers are the recommended classifications for achieving the desired results.
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Calcium and Hydroxide combine to produce:
Electron Dot Formula of compound
Compound formula
Compound name
Calcium hydroxide is created when calcium and oxygen mix.
Calcium Hydroxide in the Electron Dot formula:
Ca is a compound (OH)
Name of second compound is Calcium Hydroxide.
The Lewis structure is what?A Lewis structure is a very condensed representation of the electrons in the valence shell of a molecule. It is used to show the electron arrangements around specific atoms in compounds. The electrons are shown as "dots" or as a line when two atoms are bound together. To reach the "ideal" electron configuration, the octet rule and formal charges must be met.
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17. the binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-trna is a (n) a. amide c. hemiacetal b. ester d. ether
The binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-tRNA involves the formation of an ester bond. Option b
Aminoacyl-tRNA is a complex molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It consists of a tRNA molecule covalently linked to an amino acid. The amino acid is attached to the 3' end of the tRNA molecule through an ester bond.
An ester bond is formed between the carboxyl group (-COOH) of the amino acid and the hydroxyl group (-OH) of the ribose sugar at the 3' end of the tRNA molecule. This ester bond is also referred to as an ester linkage. The formation of the ester bond is catalyzed by the enzyme aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
The ester bond in aminoacyl-tRNA is essential for protein synthesis. During translation, the aminoacyl-tRNA molecule carries the specific amino acid to the ribosome, where it is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain. The ester bond is later hydrolyzed, releasing the amino acid for further use in protein synthesis.
In summary, the binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-tRNA involves the formation of an ester bond between the carboxyl group of the amino acid and the hydroxyl group of the ribose sugar in the tRNA molecule.
Option b
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John is going on a summer trip and can either stay at the Banks hotel near the ocean, or the Diamond hotel which is far inland. John wants to have warm weather and no rain on his trip. Which hotel should John stay at? (2 points)
The Banks hotel, because water from the ocean warms up the surrounding air in the summer.
The Banks hotel, because the water from the ocean heats up faster than land in the summer.
The Diamond hotel, because inland regions have less precipitation and warm faster than areas near oceans.
The Diamond hotel, because the ocean will carry warm air towards the inland regions.
Answer:D
Explanation:
Answer: The Diamond hotel, because the ocean will carry warm air towards the inland regions.
Explanation: If Diamond hotel is inland then it will be the warmest, Its colder by the ocean and sometime summer isnt even warm by the ocean. The answer is D, or number 4
Hope this helps
Separate the redox reaction into its component half‑reactions. 3O2+4Co⟶2Co2O3 Use the symbol e− for an electron.
How would these be split into thier respective half-reactions?
The balanced half-reactions are: Oxidation half-reaction: 4Co → 4Co2+ + 8e-Reduction half-reaction: O2 + 2e- → 2O2 -
Given equation: 3O2+4Co⟶2Co2O3Using the symbol e− for an electron. The redox reaction can be broken down into two half-reactions. The reduction half-reaction is the one in which a species gains electrons and the oxidation half-reaction is the one in which a species loses electrons. The half-reactions are as follows: Reduction Half-reaction Half-reaction equation: O2 + 2e- → 2O2 -Oxidation number of oxygen in O2=0 and in O2^-= -1Charge on the left side = 0Charge on the right side = 2 x (-1) = -2Thus, 2 electrons are added to the left side to balance the charge, making the half-reaction:O2 + 2e- → 2O2 -Oxidation Half-reaction Half-reaction equation: 4Co → 4Co2+ + 8e-Oxidation number of cobalt in Co=0 and in Co2+ =+2Charge on the left side = 0Charge on the right side = 4 x (+2) + 8 x (-1) = -4Thus, 8 electrons are added to the right side to balance the charge, making the half-reaction:4Co → 4Co2+ + 8e-Thus, the balanced half-reactions are: Oxidation half-reaction: 4Co → 4Co2+ + 8e-Reduction half-reaction: O2 + 2e- → 2O2 -
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A Thermal energy moves from a warmer object to a cooler object until all the substances are different temperatures. b Thermal energy moves from a warmer object to a cooler object until all the substances are the same temperature. c Thermal energy moves from a cooler object to a warmer object until all the substances are the same temperature. d Thermal energy moves from a cooler object to a warmer object until all the substances are different temperatures.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
thermal energy almost always moves from warmer to colder (unless their is human interference) until both objects are of the same temperature.
1.
__________ are the most organized state of matter.
Solids
Liquids
Gases
2.
States of matter change when ________ is added or removed.
Plasma
Energy
3.
Which state of matter has the most movement of its particles?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.
What are the states of matter?The states of matter are the different forms of the matter in which it can exist. They are solids, liquids and gases. Solids are the states of matter in which molecules are very near to each other. They have fixed shape and volume. Liquids is the states of matter in which molecules are a little far from each other. They have different shape and fixed volume. Gas is the states of matter in which molecules are a very far from each other. They have different shape and different volume.
There are two more states of matter which are called as Plasma, Bose Einstein Condensate.
Plasma have highest energy and Bose Einstein Condensate have lowest energy.
Therefore, Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.
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They are made of mostly hydrogen and helium, held together by its Sun. What is being described? Odwarf planets moons stars
Stars are made of mostly hydrogen and helium, held together by the Sun.
Are stars mostly made of hydrogen and helium?
Massive celestial objects called stars, which are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, generate light and heat from the churning nuclear forges inside their cores. The other flecks of light we see in the sky, besides our sun, are all light-years away from Earth.
What holds a star together?
The process responsible for a star's luminosity is known as nuclear fusion. The pull of gravity is resisted by the hot gas as it pushes outward. A star is created by this harmony of forces. It maintains the star's structural integrity and maintains its temperature throughout the majority of its lifespan.
What causes stars to group together?
The majority of stars in the Milky Way are found in pairs or clusters of multiple stars, which is consistent with predictions made by three-dimensional computer models of star formation that the collapsing spinning clouds of gas and dust may split into two or three blobs.
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You know that a gas in a sealed container has a pressure of 111 kPa at 300 K. What will the
pressure be if the temperature rises to 450 K?