What branch of the federal government has the power to declare war?

Supporters of the bombings generally believe that they prevented an invasion of the Japanese mainland, saving more lives than they took by doing so. Opponents contend, among other arguments, that the bombings were unnecessary to win the war or that they constituted a war crime or genocide

Answer:

Ibrahim was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1640 until 1648. He was born ... It was granted, with the message "if there are two caliphs, kill one of them." Kösem also gave her ...

Successor: Mehmed IV

Died: 18 August 1648 (aged 32); Constantinople, Ottoman Empire; (present day Ista...

Reign: 9 February 1640 – 8 August 1648

Mother: Kösem Sultan

Answer: The answer to this question is A

Explanation:

At the end of the twentieth century, the term Mujahideen was often used in the media to describe various armed fighters who adhered to Muslim fundamentalist ideologies.

The best known, and most feared, mujahideen were the various loosely allied opposition groups that fought against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan between 1979 and 1989, and then fought against each other in the subsequent civil war. These mujahedeen were primarily funded, armed, and trained by the United States (under the presidencies of Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan), Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia. After the withdrawal of the Soviets, the mujahideen disintegrated into two loosely contiguous, opposing groups, the Northern Alliance and the Taliban, who then fought in a civil war for rule over Afghanistan.

Answer:

A. rebelled against the communists.

Explanation:

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Answer:

proper thesis, voice, and word tone

Explanation:

proper word choice and viewpoint - this is incorrect. Viewpoint is not that important for the good essay itself. A good argumentative essay is based on other qualities that determine if the viewpoint is presented well.

proper voice, tone, and word choice - this is the correct answer. These three elements are key in a good argumentative essay. Because of voice, tone, and word choice, the essay can be convincing and present a good argument. The essay is as good as the formation of the statements is.  

proper thesis, voice, and word tone - this is not correct. A proper thesis is important in the argumentative essay based on how it is presented and how convincing it is.

proper thesis and voice - this is not the right answer. The reason is the same as above, proper thesis is not key if there are no other elements.

Answer:

B) proper voice, tone, and word choice

Explanation:

Answer:

c) Italy prioritized expanding their territory.

Italy had joined the Triple Alliance with Germany and Austria-Hungary in 1882, but by the early 1900s, there was growing tension between Italy and Austria-Hungary over territory in the Balkans. Italy wanted to expand its colonial holdings in Africa, but Austria-Hungary was also interested in the same region. Italy felt that its alliance with Austria-Hungary was holding it back from achieving its territorial ambitions, and in 1915, Italy joined the war on the side of the Allies, abandoning its alliance with Austria-Hungary.

Italy betrayed their alliance with Austria-Hungary due to their desire to expand their territory.

The reason Italy eventually betrayed their alliance with Austria-Hungary during World War I was because Italy prioritized expanding their territory. Italy believed that by joining the war on the side of the Allies (such as France and Britain), they would be able to gain territories that they had long desired, such as Trentino and Istria. Italy had initially joined the Triple Alliance with Austria-Hungary and Germany, but they argued that the alliance was defensive and did not require them to support their allies in offensive actions.

Italy claimed that Austria-Hungary had violated the terms of the alliance by not providing the promised military supplies. However, it was ultimately Italy's own decision to switch sides based on territorial ambitions. By betraying their alliance with Austria-Hungary, Italy's actions contributed to the eventual collapse of the Central Powers and the end of World War I.

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The facility that introduced the "new penology" in 1876 was the Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

The Eastern State Penitentiary was a revolutionary prison that was designed to reform and rehabilitate prisoners through solitary confinement and individual reflection. It was based on the principles of the "Pennsylvania system," which aimed to create a structured, disciplined environment where prisoners could reflect on their crimes and repent for their actions.

The new penology introduced at the Eastern State Penitentiary marked a shift away from the harsh physical punishments and public shaming of traditional forms of punishment, and towards a more psychological approach to rehabilitation.

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Answer:

1) Submarine warfare in the Atlantic kept tensions high, and Germany's sinking of the British ocean liner Lusitania on May 7, 1915, killed more than 120 U.S. citizens and provoked outrage in the U.S. In 1917, Germany's attacks on American ships and its attempts to meddle in U.S.-Mexican relations drew the U.S. into the

2) The initial purpose for building the canal was to shorten the distance ships had to travel between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans. It enabled shippers to cheaply transport different types of goods within a short period of time.

3) The Spanish-American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in the U.S. acquisition of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America.

Explanation:

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During the American Revolution, black people played various roles which can be categorized by their gender and national affiliation are soldiers, spies and messengers, supportive roles etc.

One significant role played by black people during the revolution was as soldiers. Black men joined both the British and the Continental armies to fight for their respective sides. Many black men chose to fight for the British because they were promised their freedom in exchange for military service.

On the other hand, some black men joined the Continental army as they believed in the cause of American independence and wanted to contribute to the birth of a new nation. Furthermore, black soldiers played vital roles in numerous battles, showcasing their bravery and dedication to the cause.

Another role played by black people during the revolution was as spies and messengers. Both the British and the American forces utilized black people to gather intelligence and transmit messages between their troops. This was due to their ability to blend in with the enslaved population, which allowed them to move freely without arousing suspicion.

Black women also participated in the revolution, although their roles were different from those of men. Many black women took on supportive roles, such as cooking, nursing, and providing logistical assistance to the troops. Some black women even disguised themselves as men and fought in the war, showcasing their dedication and courage.

The participation of black people in the revolution varied by gender and national affiliation mainly because of societal expectations and opportunities available at the time. Men were more likely to take on combat roles, while women were often limited to supportive roles. Additionally, black people's choice to fight for either the British or the Americans was influenced by the potential benefits they could gain, such as freedom or social status.

In summary, black people played various roles during the American Revolution, including soldiers, spies, messengers, and support staff. Their participation was influenced by factors such as gender and national affiliation, which determined the type of roles they could assume and the benefits they could gain.

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Which body of water served as Russia's primary access to sea trade early in the nation's history The body of water that served as Russia's primary access to sea trade early in the nation's history is the "Baltic Sea". :Russia is situated in the northern Eurasian continent with a coast on both the Arctic Ocean and the North Pacific. However,

the coastline on the Arctic Ocean is almost closed with ice for much of the year, which makes it difficult to utilize for sea trade. Baltic Sea, on the other hand, served as Russia's primary access to sea trade early in the nation's history. The access to the Baltic Sea provided a route for trade and commerce with the rest of Europe.

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Ancient Egyptians and Sumerians often drank beer with straws to avoid floating debris True.

Instead, they actually labeled themselves with the aid of using the areas in which they lived. Scholarly studies show there have been many distinctive pores and skin colors throughout Egypt, consisting of what we now name white, brown and black.

However Egyptian civilization existed lengthy earlier than this period, and it has survived and flourished since. While the civilization's rulers, language, writing, climate, faith and borders have modified frequently over the millennia, Egypt nevertheless exists as a present-day country.

Most Egyptians have been possibly descended from settlers who moved to the Nile valley in prehistoric times, with populace growth coming via herbal fertility. In diverse durations there have been immigrants from Nubia, Libya, and mainly the Middle East.

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Answer:

In the Treaty of Versailles, many European powers concluded the war was due to German aggression and established the League of Nations.

Explanation:

What they did plan for a heavily weakened Germany as both the Austrian-Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire collapsed. Germany's Army was downsized to only serve as a defense force and its navy and airforce were abolished. They thought if they could weaken Germany with all of these punishments it could never rise to power like it once did pre-ww1. Not only did the restrictions on the German Army took a toll but the heavy war reparations that the German Weimar Government could never repay. When the League of Nations was established, they had been a counsel of country representatives and diplomats to resolve foreign problems without the means of war. The League of Nations had no army force itself and could not enforce sanctions either like today's UN making it virtually useless. Even the creator President Woodrow Wilson did not bring the US into the League of Nations.

Key Points:

-Weaken Germany's Army & Economy

-League of Nations to ressovle foreign problems

The efforts that the world powers took after WWI to avoid future wars are 1) Washington Naval Conference -treaties that limit the size of the naval forces of Great Britain, US, and Japan. 2) Kellogg-Briand Pact - treaty where nations agreed not to go to war.

The Kellogg-Briand Pact is a 1928 international agreement on peace in which signatory states promised not to use war to resolve "disputes or conflicts of whatever nature or of whatever origin they may be, which may arise among them".

The pact was signed by Germany, France, and the United States on 27 August 1928, and by most other states soon after. Sponsored by France and the U.S., the Pact is named after its authors, United States Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg and French foreign minister Aristide Briand. The pact was concluded outside the League of Nations and remains in effect.

A common criticism is that the Kellogg–Briand Pact did not live up to all of its aims but has arguably had some success.

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The 2. Triple Lindy is the dive performed by Thornton Melon in the movie Back to School.

In the movie, Thornton is trying to prove to his son that he is not too old to try new things and takes a crash course in diving to perform the Triple Lindy. The dive features a running start, two somersaults with a half twist, and a final flat dive into the water.

The Triple Lindy is a diving maneuver performed by Rodney Dangerfield's character, Thornton Melon, in the 1986 comedy Back to School. The dive gained notoriety due to its difficulty, and its comedic execution. Dangerfield's character is a wealthy businessman who is enrolling in college with his son, and is challenged to perform the dive as part of an initiation ritual. Despite his lack of experience, Thornton takes on the challenge with his typical bravado and enthusiasm.

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The English Reformation was unique in its origins, methods, and outcomes, and had a significant impact on the development of English religious and political history.

The English Reformation was different from the Reformation in the rest of Europe in several ways.

Firstly, it was not primarily driven by religious or theological factors, but rather by political and personal motives. King Henry VIII, who initiated the English Reformation, wanted to divorce his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, but was unable to do so under the authority of the Roman Catholic Church.

This led him to break away from the Church and establish the Church of England, with himself as its head.

Secondly, the English Reformation was a gradual and relatively peaceful process, compared to the violent conflicts that occurred in other parts of Europe. There was no mass uprising or widespread iconoclasm in England, and the new Church of England largely retained many of the traditional practices and beliefs of Catholicism.

Thirdly, the English Reformation did not result in a complete break from the Catholic Church or a total rejection of Catholic doctrines and practices. The Church of England continued to maintain many aspects of Catholicism, including the sacraments and the hierarchical structure of the Church

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Pope Paul III (reigned 1534–49) is regarded as the first Counter-Reformation pope. He was responsible for calling the Council of Trent in 1545, which is regarded as the most significant single development in the Counter-Reformation.

What is counter-reformation?

Counter-Reformation, or Catholic Reformation, In Roman Catholicism, efforts in the 16th and early 17th centuries to oppose the Protestant Reformation and reform the Catholic church. Early efforts grew out of criticism of the worldliness and corruption of the papacy and clergy during the Renaissance.

The Catholic Church continued to descend deeper into a scandal and corruption-filled hole during the middle ages. By the 1520s, Christian Europe was in ruins as a result of Martin Luther's theories, which cemented hostility to the Church. The Catholic Church responded by initiating the counter-reformation.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Initially, many archaeologists thought they had found ruins of the ancient Maurya ... Indus Valley Civilization in the Mature Harappan Phase (2600-1900 BCE). ... The Indus cities are noted for their urban planning, a technical and political ... to have been home to as many as 23,500 residents living in sculpted houses with flat ...

The idea of inalienable rights and the rationality of nature of the European Enlightenment were the most influential to the American colonists.

The European Enlightenment is the period in European history that witnessed a surge in intellectual and cultural production. It began in the mid-17th century and lasted until the late 18th century.

The movement was marked by the embrace of reason and science, as well as the rejection of traditional religious and political authorities. The thinkers of the European Enlightenment sought to create a new world order founded on reason and knowledge. They believed that human beings could use their minds to understand and improve the world around them.

The American colonists were influenced by the ideas of the European Enlightenment in various ways.

Two of the most influential were the ideas of inalienable rights and the rationality of nature. The idea of inalienable rights, which was first proposed by the philosopher John Locke, holds that all human beings are entitled to certain rights that cannot be taken away by any government or authority.

This idea was central to the American Revolution and is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence. The rationality of nature, on the other hand, was a key concept in the scientific revolution of the Enlightenment.

This idea held that the natural world could be understood through reason and observation, and that scientific knowledge could be used to improve the world. American colonists were greatly influenced by this idea, which helped inspire a new wave of scientific and technological innovation in the United States.

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Answer:

Discrimination impact badly on people.

Explanation:

Discrimination has a negative impact on people's prospects, equally poorly, and confidence. Individuals who are subjected to discrimination on a regular basis can internalize the bigotry or stigma aimed at them, resulting in feelings of guilt, poor self, anxiety, and anxiety, and also poor health and bad condition.

The impact of discrimination on an individual is that it can lead to low self esteem and depression. The impact of discrimination on the society is that it can lead to racial conflict .

Discrimination is when a person or group of people are treated differently from others due to race, age or gender. The people who are discriminated against usually become angry or sad and this can negatively affect self esteem.

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Henry Watkins Allen (April 29, 1820 – April 22, 1866) was an American soldier and politician. He made it to the rank of brigadier general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Elected as the 17th Governor of Louisiana late in the war, Allen served from January 1864 to May 1865.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Henry Watkins Allen (April 29, 1820 – April 22, 1866) was an American soldier and politician. He made it to the rank of brigadier general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Elected as the 17th Governor of Louisiana late in the war, Allen served from January 1864 to May 1865

The Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) was the most expansive of the Chinese dynasties, reaching far north into present-day Mongolia and Manchuria, east to the East China Sea, south to the Gulf of Tongking, and west to the Pamir Mountains.

The Song Dynasty (960 - 1279) was much more limited in its reach, only extending as far north as the northern border of present-day Shanxi province, east to the East China Sea, south to the South China Sea, and west to the Tarim Basin.

The Song Dynasty was much more focused on internal affairs than the Tang Dynasty, and its territory was much more compact than that of the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty was much more expansive in its reach, and its empire was much larger than the Song Dynasty's.

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Answer:

Given that Jones goes back to the woods rather than fleeing town, it's clear that he has no real intentions of going north. John left the rural Southern town of Altamaha to study at the Wells Institute in Johnstown, with the support of his family

Answer:

Siege of Vicksburg

Explanation:

The information provided explains how Romans elected officials and limited the power of leaders.

Within the ancient Roman Republic, two participants known as "consuls" were elected by the population to occupy an executive government positions for a time period of one year.

Equipped with power to override or reject each other's decisions, these consuls had their capacities restrained and thus prevented any one particular person from intensifying their authority.

Subsequently, this methodology of electing consuls and allowing them to maintain equal authority while also preserving their mutual vetoing ability was introduced as a technique to establish a restriced but ethical government.

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Answer:

The last one, it got very cold. As Russia does.

Answer:

Explanation:

The idea of aggregate demand was first proposed by British economist John Maynard Keynes in his book "The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money" published in 1936.

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Explanation:

Keynes's General Theory

Answer:

the image is blurry... but place them in the order with the year they were discovered.